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Formula Sheet (Midterm)
Formula Sheet (Midterm)
Useful relations: Kinematics of rectilinear motion: Uniform motion: v = v 0 , x = x 0 + vt Uniformly accelerated motion: v = v 0 + at , x = x0 + v 0 t + 1 2 2 2 at , v = v0 + 2a ( x x0 ) 2
Relative motion: v B = v A + v B / A , a B = a A + a B / A Rotation: v = R, = d /dt Newtons Second Law in Various Coordinate Frames: Rectangular Fx = ma x Normal/Tangential v2 Fn = man = m
F F
= ma y = ma z
F F
t z
= mat = mv = maz
Friction:
Work of gravity: U 12 = V g1 V g 2 = mgy1 mgy 2 1 1 2 2 Work of a spring force: U 12 = Ve1 Ve 2 = k (l1 ) k (l 2 ) 2 2 Work of a kinetic frictional force: U 12 = 1 F dr = 1 k Nds Conservation of energy: V1 + T1 = V2 + T2 where T =
t2 2 2
1 2 mv 2