Orlando K.

Algarn Delgado
#141586
Asignacin Economa
13/oct/11
Problema #1
P=120,000
F=600,000
N=?
Porciento=10%
600,000 (f/p,10%,n)
120,000
5= 17 aos
Comprobacin por medio de interpolacin
x
y
A 16 4.5950
X 16.7 4.9166
B 17 5.0545

Y=ya+(x-xa) (yb-ya) dividido sobre (xb-xa)

Y=4.5950+(.167-.16) (5.0545-4.5950)dividido sobre(.17-.16)
Y=4.5950+(.007)(.4595/.01)
Y=4.5950+(.007)(45.95)
Y=4.5950+(.32165)
Y=4.91665
120,000(4.91665)
589,998 redondeado es 600,000
Es igual a 16 aos y 7 meses.
Problema #2
P+(desembolso/i)
$1,000+(1,000/.10)
$1,000+(10,000)
$11,000
Problema #3
$50,000(desembolso/i)
$50,000+(50,000/10)
$55,000

Problema #4
35,000/10,000(f/a,8%,3)
3.5 = 3.2465
10,000 x 3.25
32,5000
x
y
A 3 3.25
X=? 3.50
B 4 4.50

Y=ya+(x-xa)(yb-ya)/(xb-xa)
Y=3.25+(.32-.3)(4.50-3.25)/(.4-.3)
Y=3.25+(.02)(1.2561/.1)
Y=3.25+(.02)(12.561)
Y=3.25+.25122
Y=3.50
3.50 X 10,000=
Esta es la cantidad resta a pagar 35,000 se pagaran en 3 aos y 2 meses.
Problema #5
100,000=100,000(F/A,10%,5)
100,000(6.1051)
El costo de mantenimiento de al brigada es de $610,510 cada cinco aos
Problema #6
Maquina old Maquina new
Initial operation cost 15,000
40,000
Annual value
8,000
2,000
Salvage value
5,000
10,000
Life year
6 years
6 years
diferiencia
-47,019.9 -43,065.6

Pw old=-15,000-8,000(p/a,10%,6)+5,000(p/f,10%,6)
-15,000-8,000(4.3553)+5,000(.5645)
= -47,019.9
Pw new=-40,000-2,000(p/a,10%,6)+10,000(p/f,10%,6)
-40,000-2,000(4.3553)+10,000(.5645)
=-43,065.6
Problema #7
Maquina old Maquina new
$47,019.9 $43,954.3

47,019.9-43,954.3= $3,954.3 es la diferencia de la eficiencia de la maquina old.

Problema #9
40,000-3,000(a/f,10%,1)/.10)+4,000(a/f,10%,2)/.10)+1,000(p/g,10%,8)/.10)
40,000-3,000(1.1000/.10)+4,000(0.4762/.10)+1,000(16.029/.10)
40,000-3,000(11)+4,000(4.762)+1,000(160.29)
40,000-33,000+19,048+16,029
7,000+19,048+16,029
26,048+16,029
Suma total =42,077
Problema #10
Initial cost
50,000
Anual op. cost 4,000
Salvage value 10,000
life
5 years

Pw=-50,000-4,000(p/a,12%,5)+10,000(p/f,12%,5)
-50,000-4,000(3.6048)+10,000(.5674)
-58,745.2
Problema #11
10,000(.8/4)=200 mensuales
Equivale a 50 pagos
Problema #12
300/10,000 = 0.3%
A=10,000 (.03/6) = $50 mensual
50 mensual por seis meses serian los $300 a los 6 meses.
Problema # 13
$500(.10/3)= $16.67 (.10/4)= 0.3% =3%
Pw=500(p/f,3%,40)+16.67(p/a,3%,40)=$538.62
Pw=500(0.3066)+16.67(23.1148)
153.3+385.32=$538.62
Problema #14

Problema #15
A=10,000(.06/2)= 300 8/2= .04 = 4%
Pw=10,000(p/f,4,20) + 300 (p/a,4,20)
10,000(.4564)+300(13.5903)
4,564+4,077.09=$8,641.09