Biu tng nguyn t Natri (Sodium- Na)

- Huy hiu ca trng H tng hp CopenhagenTn ca nguyn t l tn c ca th Copenhagen, c pht hin bi vin Vt l ca trng ny. Biu tng nguyn t Neon (Ne)

- nh sng chi ca cc bng n neon. nh sng mu da cam nh m neon pht ra trong cc n neon c s dng rng ri trong cc bin qung co. T "neon" cng c s dng chung ch cc loi nh sng qung co. Biu tng nguyn t Nhm (Aluminum - Al)

- My bay Kim loi rt nh li bn, c mu trng bc. c dng lm vt liu ch to my bay, t, tn la, tu v tr.

Biu tng nguyn t oxy (Oxygen - O)

- Ozon v tng bng. N chim 87% khi lng cc i dng, 20% theo th tch bu kh quyn Tri t. Biu tng nguyn t Osmium (Os)

- u ngi bt c s dng lm hn bi ca u cc ngi bt. Biu tng nguyn t phtpho (Phosphorus - P)

- M hnh ca photpho trng. Phn t P4 c cu to hnh t din u, vi cc nguyn t P nm nh, di lin kt P P l 2,214 angstron v gc PPP l 60 . Biu tng nguyn t ch (Lead - Pb)

- K hiu t thi k gi kim thut. c pht hin t 3 -4 nghn nm trc cng nguyn. Biu tng nguyn t Palladium (Pd)

- Hnh tinh nh Do nh ha hc W.H. Wollaston tm ra nm 1803 v t tn l palai, ly tn ca mt hnh tinh va tm ra mt nm trc . Biu tng nguyn t Radium (Ra)

- sng nguy him L NT phng x t nhin rt nguy him pht ra tia anpha dng cha bnh ung th. Biu tng nguyn t Rubidium (Rb)

- Con mt in t. N nhy cm vi nh sng s dng lm t bo quang in. Biu tng nguyn t Ruthenium (Ru)

- C hiu ca Lin X c vo khong 1921 y l tn ca nc Nga c. Do nh ha hc ngi Nga pht hin ra. Biu tng nguyn t lu hunh (Sulfur - S)

- Mt k hiu ca cc nh gi kim thut L nguyn t phi kim th hai bit t thi xa xa, c tm thy cc ngn ni la hot ng. Biu tng nguyn t Antimony (Sb)

- Con mt Horus mt loi thn chim ng ca ngi Ai cp thi xa, v cng l k hiu ca ngi Ai cp c xa. y l NT c tm ra t thi trung c; c dng lm m phm, t son v k lng my. Biu tng nguyn t Scandium (Sc)

- Bc tng nh ca ngi dn Nauy vo th k th 8 Do nh ha hc Thy in L. Nilson pht hin ra oxit ca mt nguyn t mi m ng t tn l Scandi nh n x s ca minh vo nm 1879. (Nhng nc Nauy, Thy in, an Mch cn c tn gi chung l Sacandinavie) Biu tng nguyn t Silicon (Si)

- To ct Nguyn t ny thng gp dng oxit, ch yu trong ct. Biu tng nguyn t Zirconium (Zr)

- Con b hung Ngi Ai cp c xa s dng khong cht zicorin lm trang sc, khi c gt, mi thnh nhng vin qu v c mu ging vng Biu tng nguyn t km (Zinc - Zn)

Mt k hiu thi gi kim thut c pht hin vo thi trung c. Biu tng nguyn t Ytrium (Y)

- My pht sng i truyn hnh To mu trong mn hnh tivi v cng c s dng trong k thut raio. Biu tng nguyn t Xenon (Xe)

- nh chp in c s dng lm ngun to nh sng. Quang ph ca nh sng n xenon gn vi quang ph ca mt tri nn n xenon c dng thay th mt tri trong cc nh knh nui trng cy. Biu tng nguyn t Tungsten (W)

- Bng n C nhit nng chy cao nht nn c s dng lm dy tc bng n. Biu tng nguyn t Vanadium (V)

- N thn trong cc tiu thuyt Aixlen. Tn nguyn t c t theo tn ca mt n thn sc p trong thn thoi c Scandinavia. Biu tng nguyn t Uranium (U)

- K hiu ca cc nh chim tinh hc cho sao thin vng. c t theo tn ca sao Thin Vng. Biu tng nguyn t Ti

- Ngi khng l. Tn nguyn t c ngha l nhng ngi khng l - con ci ca thn Uran v n thn Hea. Biu tng nguyn t Technetium (Tc)

- Hnh tinh nh Do nh ha hc W.H. Wollaston tm ra nm 1803 v t tn l palai, ly tn ca mt hnh tinh va tm ra mt nm trc . Biu tng nguyn t Actinium (Ac)

- Tia anpha Theo ting Hi lp c ngha l pht ra tia. L NT phng x t nhin. Vic phn hy ht nhn ca NT ny, 1000 trng hp th 988 trng hp pht ra tia beta, cn 12 trng hp l anpha, nhng tia beta rt kh pht hin. Biu tng nguyn t bc (Silver - Ag

- Mt k hiu t thi k gi kim thut. Mt trong cc kim loi c pht hin t thi xa xa. Biu tng nguyn t Argon (Ar) - K thut hn. c dng to mi trng kh tr trong k thut hn kim loi chng s oxi ha ca kim loi.

Biu tng nguyn t Arsenic (As)

- Tm nc ngt Tm paan cha mt lng ln ansen ng kinh ngc. Biu tng nguyn t Astatine (At)

- Khng n nh d phng x L mt nguyn t phng x, theo ting Hi lp c ngha l khng bn. Biu tng nguyn t vng (Gold - Au)

- Mt k hiu t thi k gi kim thut. c pht hin t thi tin s. Ch aurora c ngha l rng ng. Biu tng nguyn t Brium (Ba)

- S ri lon tiu ha. Cc mui ca chng, c bit l mui Sunfat, c s dng ung hoc bm vo rut bnh nhn, lm tng tng phn ca nhng tm phim X quang trong vic chn on h tiu ha. Biu tng nguyn t Beryllium (Be)

- Bnh rng c s dng trong cc thit b k thut v ch to bnh rng. Thng c to hp kim vi ng. Biu tng nguyn t Bismuth (Bi)

Biu tng ny khng c ch thch, cc bn c hiu hnh trn c ngha g khng? Biu tng nguyn t Bromine (Br)

- Mt h mu nu y l cht lng mu nu , rt c.

Biu tng nguyn t Carbon (C)

- Vng min Vua ca cc nguyn t. Chim 0,145% tng s nguyn t trong t nhin C khong 10 triu hp cht khc nhau ca nguyn t ny. Biu tng nguyn t Cerium (Ce)

- Hnh tinh nh bn sao i bin. t tn mt loi sao Thn Nng pht hin nm 1801.

Biu tng nguyn t Californium (Cf)

- Con gu vng Califonia. Tn NT c t theo tn ca vng Califoniat - NT phng x. Biu tng nguyn t Chlorine (Cl)

- S nguy him L cht kh mu vng lc, rt c, c th gy ngt th. c dng trong sut chin tranh th gii ln th nht. Biu tng nguyn t Curium (Cm)

- V tinh c s dng trong k thut v tinh - NT phng x c t tn theo tn v chng nh ha hc Pierre and Marie Curie. Biu tng nguyn t Cobalt (Co)

- Mu xanh ca s c thm vo s to mu xanh cho cc vt bng s. Biu tng nguyn t Chromium (Cr)

Mu trng bc, rt cng. c dng sn xut thp. Dng m cc bng thp.

Biu tng nguyn t ng (Copper - Cu)

- Mt k hiu t thi k gi kim thut. Mt trong 7 kim loi c lch s ghi nhn c t thi k xa xa Kim loi mu , d dt mng, ko si, dn in, dn nhit tt.

Biu tng nguyn t Europium (Eu)

- Biu tng Chu u t theo tn chu u bi nh ha hc php E.A. Demaray. c s dng lm cht siu dn v mu trong tivi. Biu tng nguyn t Fluorine (F)

- Vi kha c thm vo trong nc ung mt s vng v trong kem nh rng chng bnh su rng. Biu tng nguyn t Galium (Ga)

- G trng con P.E. Lecoq t tn NT theo tn c ca nc Php. C ngi li cho rng ng t theo tn mnh v Lecoq pht m theo ting Php c ngha l con g trng, cn ting Latinh Gall c ngha l con g trng.

Biu tng nguyn t Hydrogen (H)

-Mu hnh tinh nguyn t. Biu tng nguyn t helium (He)

- Ngn la mt tri NT c tm thy trong kh quyn ca mt tri bng phng php phn tch quang ph. Biu tng nguyn t Hafnium (Hf)

- Huy hiu ca trng H tng hp CopenhagenTn ca nguyn t l tn c ca th Copenhagen, c pht hin bi vin Vt l ca trng ny. Biu tng nguyn t thu ngn (Mercury - Hg)

- K hiu t thi k gi kim thut. c tm trong cc ngi m c Ai cp 3000 nm trc CN thi C i. Biu tng nguyn t Iodion (I)

- Rong bin Hin din trong rong bin. Ngun chnh sn xut n l rong bin. Biu tng nguyn t Kali (Potassium - K)

-K hiu ca cc nh gi kim thut. ---> ci hnh ny cng khng c ch thch g thm. Biu tng nguyn t Lithium (Li)

- Mt k hiu ca thi k gi kim thut. Ngi ta bo qun n trong parafin. Biu tng nguyn t Magie (Magnesium - Mg)

- Biu tng con mt trn nn nhng chic l NT ny c trong dip lc ca l cy nu khng c n khng c cht dip lc. Biu tng nguyn t Mangan (Manganese - Mn)

- Nam chm in thi xa - ng vt n c NT ny chim m lng b trong sinh vt, gip cho s pht trin xng ca ng vt, gip

cho qua trnh ng ha nit ca TV v qu trnh tng hp protein. Biu tng nguyn t Molybdenum (Mo)

- Bnh xe iu khin c s dng to van iu khin trong cc thit b. Biu tng nguyn t Nit (Nitrogen - N)