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Solution Manual for Modern Digital Electronics Third Edition 1 CHAPTER 1 (@) Analog. The output of a pressure gauge is proportional to the pressure being measured and can assume any value in the given range, (®) Digital. An eleciric pulse is produced for every person entering the exhibi- tion using a photoelectric device. These pulses are counted using a digital circu (©) Analog. The reading of the thermometer is proportional to the temperature being measured and can assume any value in the given range, (@) Digital. Inputs are given with the help of switches, which are converted ico digital signals 1 and 0 corresponding to the switch in the ON or OFF position, These signals are processed using digital circuits and the results are displayed using digital display devices. ‘Analog, It receives modulated signals which are analog in nature. These signals are processed by analog circuits and the output is again in the analog form, (D) Digital. 1 has only two possible positions (states), ON and OFF. (2) Digital. An electric pulse is produced for every vote cast by pressing of switch of a candidate, The pulses thus produced for each candidate are ( counted separately and also the total number of votes polled are counted. 12 @ os Bulb 5 5 Bulb OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF ON OFF OFF = ON OON ON OFF OFF ON OFF ON ON ON ON ON ON ON iy) 8 Bulb wm TS Bulb OFF ON OFF ON OFF oN oN OFF, © os Bul aS S__Bub Gi) Bulb wm oS Bulb ° 1 ° ° 0 1 o 0 1 1 o 1 1 1 0 © @ano Gi) oR ii) NOT (iv) BX-OR 0 1 1 1 Ouaputs of @ L_.---fe-=- ann wIT fT “<* “eS “ 7 a 7S * Zz i a 6 a B 2 14 E z ‘The operatio () NAND (AND) OR (a) NOR

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