Radio Frequency Radiations Risk

ds jsfM,ku ds [krjs
Information compiled by Sinu John sinu40@gmail.com

ekscky Qksu Vkojksa ls fudyrs gq,

EMF D;k gS?

EMF dk

vFkZ gS] fo|qr pqaacdh; {ks= ;k Electromagnetic field [EMF] tks dh gS] tks dh ;k

fo|qrh; vkSj pqacdh; cy gSA ;g EMF ,d izdkj dk rjaxksa ds :i esa gksrh gSA bl EMF dks ;k
[Electromagnetic

Hkh dgrs gSA

Spectrum] esa

/ Non

ionizing radiation izeq[k 1. 2.

:i ls nks izdkj ds gSA

esa inkFkksZa dks xeZ djus dk izHkko gksrk gS] ftls ge thermal ;k gSa] fcydqy mlh rjg tSls tkrh gS]
/

heating effect dgrs

esa lfCt;k j[kus ij og id

3.

dh electromagnetic radiation ;k fo|qr pqacdh; jsfM;sku dks nks Hkkxksa esa oxhZd`r fd;k x;k gSA [1- page 7,8]
(i)

ls gkus okyk jsfM;sku ls gksus okyk jsfM;sku ls fuEu rjhdksa ls vklkuh ls cpko

fd;k tk ldrk gSA [1- page 43,44]

a. b.

ls ckr djus ds fy, handsfree vFkok ds djA dk iz;ksx dj

dk mi;ksx djdsA dks kjhj ls nwj j[k

c.

ls vR;kvf/kd le; rd ckr ugha djuk] yacs dk iz;ksx djuk] fLFkfr esa gh iz;ksx djuk A

ds fy,

dk dsoy cgqr t:jh vkSj vkikr

(ii)

, 2

, 3

ls gksus okyk

jsfM;sku

bl izdkj ds jsfM;sku ds laidZ / exposure ls cpkus dh ftEesnkjh] ljdkjh raa= vkSj dh gSA bUgsa bl izdkj ds dne mBkus pkfg,

dh vke turk bl jsfM;sku ds laidZ / exposure ls cp ldsA blds fy, bUg fuEu izdkj ds dk;Z djus pkfg,%&
a.

dh mPp
-

dks
A [1- page 44]

ds 1/10

b.

vkoklh; {ks=ksa es
a A [1- page 44]

yxkus dh vuqefr u nh tk,A

c.

[ksy ds eSnkuksa] fo|ky;ksasa] vLirkykasa vkfn ds vkl ikl yxkus dh vuqefr u nh tk,A
[1- page 44]

ekuo LokLF; ij izHkko

[1- page 13]

/ jsfM,'ku ( fo|qr

) ds

v/;;uksa ls Kkr gqvk gS dh ekuo kjhj ,d tSo fo|qrh; ( tSo fo|qr ra= ) gS] vkSj gekjs n; vkSj efLr"d vkarfjd tSo fo|qrh; ladsrksa ls gh fu;af=r gksrs gSA okrkoj.k ds fo|qr
/ jsfM,'ku

ls iznf'kZr

gksus ij ;g gekjs kjhj ds tSfod izf;kvksa ds lkFk gLr{ksi djrk gS] vkSj blls d ijskkfu;kW gksrh gSA tSlk dh d izdkj ds kks/k dk;ksZa esa lwfpr fd;k x;k gSA
/ jsfM,'ku ( fo|qr ) ls
[1- page 14]

laidZ (exposure) nks

izdkj ls tSodh; izHkko Mkyrs gSaA

1. [Thermal effects] ;k

inkFkksZa dks xeZ djus dk izHkko ;g rc

gksrk gS tc

dksa ge vius kjhj ds cgqr utnhd j[krs gS]

ftlds dkj.k gekjs kjhj dh lrg xeZ gksus yxrh gSA ;g ,d ,aslk izHkko
3

gS tks dh fo|qr

/ jsfM,'ku

ls iznf'kZr gksus ij ls rRdky gh esa lfCt;kW j[krs gh og

fn[kk nsrk gSA mlh izdkj tSls rRdky gh xeZ gks tkrh gSA 2. nwljk izHkko gS jsfM,'ku ls gksrk gS tks

[Non Thermal effects] ;g

fo|qr

ls vFkok

nksuks ls

fudyrk gSA bl izdkj ds jsfM,'ku ls oLrq,a xeZ ugha gksrh A ijarq ;g rkih; izHkko ls Hkh vf/kd gkfudkjd gS A dh ds
ICNIRP ICNIRP [

jsfM,'ku
]

;g xSj rkih; izHkko dks

/;ku ugh ns jgk gS A

ICNIRP

djus ds fy,
-

- [1- page 29] ,

bu jsfM,'kuksa dk
1.

izdkj ds

dj jgs gS k [

-Non Thermal effects] [1- page 15]

flj ds Ropk ij tyu vkSj >qu>quh eglwl gksukA

2. Fatigue / FkdkoV 3. Sleep disturbance / uhan 4. Dizziness / pDdj

u vkuk

vkuk dh dehA

5. Lack of concentration / ,dkxzrk 6. Ringing in the ears / dkuksa 7. Loss of memory / ;knnkr 8. Headache / flj

esa ?kaVh ctuk

dh deh

esa nnZ jguk ra= dk fcxMuk

4

9. Disturbance in digestive system / ikpu

10. Heart palpitation etc. / fny

dh /kMdus rst gksukA

1. Brain tumor

vkSj d izdkj ds cancer dh leL;k,

[2- page 21]

2. Skin problems / Ropk

[2- page 18]

3. Eye lens problem (Eye sight detksj

gksuk)

[2- page 19]

WHO (World Health Organization /

) us 31st may 2011 ds (glioma)-

izsl

lwpuk ds vuqlkj bu jsfM,'ku ls gksus dk tksf[ke gksrk gS A ;g

baVuQksu uke ds laLFkk }kjk

fd, v/;;u ds vk/kkj ij fudkyk x;k ftlesa nl lky rd izfrfnu 30 feuV eksckby ij ckr djus okyksa esa Xyk;ksek
[3 - page 1,2] [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mobile_phone_radiation_and_health]

dk vf/kd tksf[ke ns[kk x;k A

2010 . , , , . 2011 ,

blds vuqlkj bu jsfM,ku dk

nq"kizHkko if{k;ksa ij Hkh fn[k ns jgk gS] bu jsfM,ku ds izHkko ds dkj.k gh dqN LFkkuksa ls Sparrow tSls i{kh foyqIr gksus dh dxkj ij gS A
[8]

(Indian council of medical research)

us dqN kks/k dk;ksaZ ds ckjs esa crk;k tks nqfu;kW ds fofHkUu txgksa esa izdkfkr gq, Fks

1. Robinette (1980) us

esa dk;Z djus okys yksxksa esa gS tks dh ;k ij dk;Z djrs FksA
[1- page 21]

vkSj lky rd
2. Garland (1990) us

ds le; 20

esa dk;Z djus okys yksxksa esa

gS mu yksxksa esa tks dh cgwr vf/kd rhozrk okys pqcadh; {ks=ksa (

page 21]

) esa

dk;Z djrs FksA

[1-

3. Grayson (1996) us

esa dke djus okys yksxksa esa gS tks dh ij iznf'kZr / expose gksrs jgs

Fks A

[1- page 21]

4. Thomas (1987) us

esa (tgka

gksrs

gS) dke djus okys yksxksa esa gSA

[1- page 21]

5. Tynes (1996) us

(tgka

gksrs gS) esa

6. Michelozzi (1998) us

gSA

[1- page 22]

(tgka

gksrs gS) ds ikl jgus okys yksxksa esa

22]

[1- page

7. Davies and Mostofi (1993) -

(Testicular cancer)

dk gksrs gS)
8. EIRIS (2005)
,

tks FksA
[1- page 22]

(tgka

us mu yksxksa esa tks 10

acoustic neuroma [ ]

tks ,d izdkj dk

gS

[1- page 22]

9. Lennart Hardell (2001, 2005, 2006, 2007 & 2009) us

yksx tks 10

acoustic neuroma [ ] vkSj

[1- page 22]

(glioma)-

dk tksf[ke dkQh

vf/kd gSA

10. Santini et al.(2002) us

ds 300 meter ds vanj

,

jgus okys yksxksa esa Fkdku] uhan u vkuk] tSls y{k.k dkQh ns[ks x, gSA
11.
[1- page 24]

esa Ronni Wolf ok Danny Wolf (2004) us

meter ds

ds 350

vanj jgus okys yksxksa esa lk/kkj.k yksxksa fd rqyuk pkj xquk vf/kd gksus fd gSA muds fglkc ls bldh
[1- page 24]

esa

fL=;ksa esa bl ckr fd laHkkouk nl xquk vf/kd gksrh gSA

12.

djhc 1000

dh 1994 ls 2004 ds chp dh case history dks v/;;u

fd;k x;k] vkSj blesa u, fodflr gks jgs dSalj ds ekeys mu yksxksa esa vf/kd ns[ks x, tks eksckby Vkoj ds 400
[1- page 25]

ds vanj jgrs FksA

bu v/;;ukssa esa ns[kk x;k gS ijarq budh la[;k blfy, ksa

vkSj dSalj ds chp ,d Fkh A pwafd eksckby Qksu

ds cgqr vf/kd o"kZ ugh gq, gS] blfy, bl {ks= esa djus ds fy, vHkh vkSj vf/kd 'kks/k dk;Z dh vko';drk gS A vkSj blfy, bl rduhd ds mi;ksx esa
[Precautionary approach] viuk;k

tkuk Pkkfg,A

Hkkjr esa Hkh dqN 'kks/k gq, gSa tSls &

[1- page 26]

ICMR (Hkkjrh;

fpfdRlk vuqla/kku ifj"kn u fnYyh 2005 & 2008) us

(
,

pwgksa eas ,d v/;;u fd;k x;k

)

ds usr`Ro esaA blesa ;g crk;k x;k dh yacs le; rd bu

ij

laidZ / expose gksus ls kqk.kqvksa esa [sperm]

VwV ldrs gS]

vkSj bl dkj.k kqk.kqvksa dh la[;k dkQh de gks tkrh gS] ftlls iztuu {kerk Hkh de gksrh gSA
Bio-initiative report (2007) [1- page 32] US esa

bl report esa thoksa ds fy, electromagnetic radiation esa Exposure ds

ekunaM ;k standards crk, x,A blds vuqlkj ?kj ds ckgj radio frequency ds exposure 1000 W/m2 ls vf/kd ugha gksuk pkfg, A Hkkjr ljdkj }kjk fn, x, lq>ko 25th nov 2010)
1.
[1- page 43,44,45]

ls fudyrs

dh vf/kdre lhek Hkkjr

esa tks vHkh ekuh tkrh gS mlls 1/10th ij yk dj ?kVk;k tk, A

2.

Lk?ku jgoklh bykds, [ksy ds eSnku, ekscky Vkoj uk yxk, tk,aA

vkSj vLirkyksa ds ikl

3.

ftlds fy, ctk;

page 9]

- Exclusion zone

dh vko';drk gksrh gS ) ds
[1-

ikoj okys

dk mi;ksx fd;k tkuk Pkkfg,A

1.

tahelka ds reporters us

fnYyh esa mobile tower ls fudyrs

gq, radiation dk dk ekiu fd;k rc mUgksaus ns[kk dh djhc 40 ,asls LFkku Fks tgk ij Radiation dkQh vf/kd fudy jgk FkkA
3. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U_ZT9YrHV2E
[7]

2. http://zeenews.india.com/videos/freedom-from-cell-tower-radiation_14367.html

dkSu lcls vf/kd tksf[ke esa gS lcls vf/kd tksf[ke esa gS eksckby Vkoj ds ikl okys edkuksa esa jgus okyh fL=;k] cPps vkSj ofj"B ukxfjd tks pkSfclksa ?kaVs jsfM;s'ku esa Mwcs gq, gS D;kssfd ;s lcls vf/kd le; ?kjksa esa fcrkrs gSA NksVs cPps jsfM;s'ku ds fy, dkQh laosnhkhy gksrs gSA [kksiMh dh gM~Mh

,d ikp o"kZ ds cPps esa D;ksafd mudh

iryh gksus ds dkj.k 75% jsfM;s'ku muds efLr"kd esa izos'k dj tkrk gSA
10 o"kZ

ds cPps esa djhc 50% jsfM;s'ku izosk djrk gSA vkSj ,d O;Ld
[2 - page 14]

esa ;g 25% izosk dj tkrk gS A

yxs gq, gLr{ksiA

[2 - page 17]

esa jsfM;s'ku dk

eksckby Qksu vkSj Vkoj ls fudyrs gq, jsfM;s'ku mu vanj

implantable Defibrillators vkSj Impulse /

ds kjhj esa
,

gLr{ksi dj ldrs gSa tSls

vkfn vkSj ;g jsfM,ku bu fdlh ejht esa yxk gks rks

midj.kksa dks [kjkc dj ldrs gSaA blfy,

cgqr gh lko/kkuh cjrsa ,lh txgksa ds ikl u tk, ;k jgsa tgka eksckby Vkoj yxs gksa blds vykok bUgsa eksckby Qksu ls ckr djrs le; vR;ar lko/kkuh j[kuh pkfg, A

,d

okys Vkoj

[2- page 6]

tc Hkh eksckby Vkoj esa d

gksrs gSa rks ml {ks= esa

jsfM;sku cgqr vf/kd gksxkA dqy jsfM;sku gksxk lHkh vyx vyx }kjk mRlftZr fd;k x;k jsfM;sku dk tksMA Hkkjr nsk ds fy, lgh gS\

D;k ICNIRP dh

[2- page 6,7] [1 - page 29]

Hkkjr us ICNIRP (International

protection) dh

commission on non ionising radiation

dks ekuk gS A ftlds vuqlkj eksckby Vkoj ls fudyrs

jsfM;s'ku dh mijh lhek bl ls vf/kd ugh gksuh pkfg, ftlls fd vklikl ls xqtjus okys yksxksa ij jsfM,'ku dk tksf[ke de gks A
1) 900 Mega Hz eksckby

Vkoj

ls jsfM;s'ku dk vf/kdre ikoj

?kuRo

4.5 W/m2

2) 1800 Mega Hz eksckby

Vkoj

ls jsfM;s'ku dk vf/kdre ikoj

?kuRo 9 W/m2
ICNIRP

;g xSj

rkih; izHkko dks /;ku ugh ns jgk gS A nqfu;k Hkj esa

ICNIRP

uss

ls cgqr de Lrj ij Hkh xSj rkih; izHkko lwfpr fd, gS okV jsfM,'ku Fkk

tSlk fd t;iqj esa lat; dklyhoky ds ?kj esa 1000 tks fd ICNIRP

ls yxHkx 1000 xquk de gS] ijarw budks dSalj

gqvk] vkSj buds vklikl djhc lkr yksxksa dks dSalj fjiksVZ gqvk gS [Dainik
Bhasker Jaipur, 18 Dec 2011]

- [1- page 29]

ICNIRP

djus
-

ds fy,

10

(Indian council of medical research)

us crk;k fd]

[1- page 15] [1 - page 33]

;wjksih; nskksa ds ykssxksa dh rqyuk esa gekjs ;gkW dk xeZ ".k&dfVca/kh; tyok;w vkSj gekjs ;gkW ds yksxksa dk de
index, body mass

de fat gksus vkSj vkoklh; okrkoj.k esa cgqr vf/kd

/ jsfM,'ku / jsfM,'ku

ds dkj.k Hkkjr ds yksxksa ds ij ds gkfudkjd izHkko dk cgqr vf/kd tksf[ke dks yksxksa ds vk/kkj

gS A vkSj jsfM,'ku ij cuk;k x;k gSS A

,

lHkh

vkSj

tSls nskksa us ukxfjdksa fd lko/kkuh ds fy, vius nsk ls fudyus okys dh dks ICNIRP dh ds ls

esa

cgqr cgqr de j[kk gSA

[Precautionary approach]

dks /;ku esa j[krs gq, gekjs ns'k esa Vkoj ls mRlftZr jsfM,'ku dh mPp lhek dks ICNIRP fu/kkZfjr lhek ls cgqr de j[kuk pkfg,] ftlls fd yksxksa ds fy, lqj{kk dk ekftZu cuk jgsA

jsfM,'ku dk ekud daifu;ksa ds ncko esa vkdj xquk vkSj ls 10 yk[k xquk T;knk j[kk gS A [6]

ls 460

. . .

, "

""

gS ftls ,aslh

fd;k tkrk gS tc dksbZ gks rks vkSj blij dkQh gks rks

11

djus A [4]

gh

fd;k tkuk pkfg,

[http://neha-wilcom.blogspot.com/] ij

fn, tkudkjh ds vuqlkj ij gh

gekjs ns'k esa esVks 'kgjksa esa vHkh ds dSalj jhiksVZ gks jgk gSA tSlk dh eqacbZZ ds
sahayadri

sailors

ij yxs Vkoj ls gks jgk gS A

gksrh gS A
1. -

A A[5] A
12

2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 3rd 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. aviation -

A A A A A A A A A A A es dh mPp lhek,a dqN bl

Lkko/kkuh ds fy, fofHkUu izdkj nh x gaSA

1. Bio-initiative
[2- page 6,7]

(2007) [2 - page 6]

esa bl

esa

esa exposure ds

/ Standards

fn, x, gaSA blds vuqlkj ?kj ds ckgj

1000 W/m2 ls

jsfM,'ku ds exposure

vf/kd ugha gksuk pkfg,A

[2 - page 7]

2. Building Biology Institute, Germany, provided following guidelines for exposure: a. <0.1 W/m2 (0.00001 W/cm2) b. 0.1 - 10 W/m2 (0.00001 to 0.001 W/cm2) c. 10 - 1000 W/m2 (0.001 to 0.1 W/cm2) d. > 1000 W/m2 ( > 0.1 W/cm2) 3. H Thomas et al, Germany: jsfM,'ku
[2 - page 7]

ikoj

100 W/m2 ls

4. EU Parliament (STOA 2001) us

vf/kdre - 100 W/m2 dk Lrj crk;k gS A

[2 - page 7]

13

dks [ksy ds eSnku ,oa fo|ky;ksa ds ikl yxkus dh vuqefr D;ksa ugha nh tkrhA
1.

cPps gSA ;s

ds izfr cgqr vf/kd laosnukhy gksrs budh diky / [kksiMh dks rsth ls Hksnrs gSa

D;ksafd budh [kksiMh 16 o"kZ dh vk;q rd cgqr iryh gksrh gSA ftruh de vk;w gksxh mruk gh vf/kd bu gksxkA
2.
[2 - page 14]

ls Hksnu dk [krjk

blfy, NksVs cPpksa dk bu

ds laidZ esa dqN ?kaVs rd

Hkh jguk cgqr vf/kd [krjukd gS D;ksfd bl ls buesa efLr"d laca/kh jksx gks ldrs gSA

D;ksa
1.

de jsfM,'ku ij ugha pyk, tkrs \ dks nwj nwj rd vPNk miyC/k djkus ds

fy,

ls vf/kd jsfM,'ku ikoj

dh vko;drk gSA blls u,

yxkus dh ykxr de gks tkrh gSA blds vykok c<rs eksckby miHkksDrkvksa ds dkj.k Hkh vf/kd ikoj ?kuRo dh vko';Drk gksrh gS A
2.

gekjs nsk esa TRAI }kjk ICNIRP dh lhek ds rgr cgqr vf/kd dh vuqefr igys ls gSA lfefr us bl lhek dks orZeku Lrj ds 1/10 th djus dk izLrqr fd;k] rc Hkh ;g r; lhek Russia, Austria ,oa Poland vf/kd gSA
[2 - page 6, 7]

tSls jk"Vksa ls d
/ :

14

1.

.-

2.
,

. ,

www.dot.gov.in/miscellaneous/IMC%20Report/IMC%20Report.pdf

http://www.scribd.com/Neha@Scribd/d/44736879-Cell-Tower-Radiation-Report-sent-toDOT-Department-of-Telecommunications 3.
( ) 31/05 2011 -

[International Agency for research on cancer]

4. 5. www.iarc.fr/en/media-centre/pr/2011/pdfs/pr208_E.pdf Electromagnetic fields and public health cautionary policies - WHO document TRAI - recommendations on Telecom infrastructure policy page 128 http://www.trai.gov.in/WriteReadData/trai/upload/Recommendations/132/Rec_Infrastr ucturel.pdf Dainik Bhasker 18 Dec 2011 Page 1 Jaipur http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mlu206JCAn4 http://www.bnhs.org/press/press-coverage/480-first-post-28-october-2011-effects-ofmobile-towers-on-wildlife.html

6. 7. 8. 9.

15