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Email: narouirad@yahoo.com

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Pajouhesh & Sazandegi No 78 pp: 173-181

The study of genetic variation of some morphologic and phenologic characters in lentil germplasms of warm
and dry regions
By: M. R. Naroui Rad.Agriculture and Natural Resources Research Center of Sistan
M. J., Aghaei., Seed and Plant Improvement Institute
H. R. Fanaei., Agriculture and Natural Resources Research Center of Sistan
M. Mohammad Ghasemi., Agriculture and Natural Resources Research Center of Sistan
To study of genetic variation of some morphologic and phenologic traits in lentil genotypes of warm and
dry regions national plant gene bank of Iran 153 lentil genotypes , each accession sown in three rows with
2m longth in Agriculture Research Station Zahak-Zabol in year 2004-2005.Traits height , number seed per
pod , 100 seed weight , pod length , seed yield , number of days from sowing to flowering , number of days
from flowering to harvest and number of days from sowing to harvest have evaluated. Descriptive analysis
showed the highest coefficient variation belong to seed yield.Correlation analysis indicate to highest
correlation between seed yield and height.Factor analysis with varimax rotation extraction 4 factors which
described almost 80 percent from total variance.Cluster analysis by method Ward established all genotypes
in six groups.
Key words: Lentil , Variation , Cluster analysis , Factor analysis

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16- Erskine. W., Y. Adham and L. Holly.1980; Geographic
distribution of variation in quantative traits in a world Lentil
collection. Euphytica. 43. 97-103.
17- FAO.2004;FAO Production year book (58) , Food and
Agriculture Organization of the United Nation , Rome , Italy.
18-Johnson , R , A. , and D. W.Wichern.1982;Applied multivariate
statistical analysis. prentice Hall Internet.,New York.
19- Singh , K. B., and S. Singh. 1969; Genetic variability and
interrelationship studies on yield and other quantative characters in
lentil (L.culinaris Medic).
20- Wilson , V , E. , and A. G , Law.1972; Natural crossing in lens
esculenta Moench. Journal American Society Horticultural Science
97:142-143.
21-Yall , S. K. 1988; Use of cluster analysis to increase selection
efficiency.ICARDA course on biometrical techniques for cereal
breaders.
;22- Zaman , M. W., M.A.K , Mian and M. M , Rahman.1989
Variability and correlation studies in local germplasm of lentil in
Bangladesh.Lens Newsletter. 16: 17-19.