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79 1387

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 79 1387

Pajouhesh & Sazandegi No:79 pp: 142-150

Effects of application of Zn, Fe and Mn on yield, yield component, nutrient concentration and uptake in
wheat grain
By: M. R. Pahlavan Rad, Agriculture and Natural Resoures Research Center of Sistan Province.
G. Keykha, Agriculture and Natural Resoures Research Center of Sistan Province.
M. R. Naroui Rad, Agriculture and Natural Resoures Research Center of Sistan Province.
An experiment was conducted at Zahak Agriculture Research Station using factorial design with 3
replications to determine the effects of Zn, Fe and Mn application on wheat yield, component yield, their
concentrations and uptake in grains. In this experiment Zn with 4 levels (soil application 0, 40 and 80 kg
ha -1 and foliar application of 0.5 ZnSo4 solution), FeSo 4 with 2 levels (0 and 1) as foliar application
and Mn with 2 levels (0 and 0.5) also as foliar application were used. Result showed that the effects of
interaction of Zn and Mn were significant on number of grain in spike. Highest number of grain was with
application of 80 kg Zn and Mn foliar. Effects of interaction of Zn and Fe were significant on weight of
1000 grain. The most weight of 1000 grain was with application of 80 kg Zn and Fe foliar. Application
of 80 kg ZnSO 4 alone and 80 kg ZnSO4 with foliar application Mn significantly increased grain yield in
2003. Results of two years showed that Zn foliar application increased Zn concentration, Zn uptake and
Fe concentration in grain 99, 106 and 8, respectively. Foliar application of Fe increased concentration
of Fe to 21, Fe uptake 20 and Zn concentration 13 in grain. The Mn foliar application increased Mn
concentration 7 and Mn uptake 9 in grain.
Key words: Wheat, grain, Zn, Fe, Mn

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...

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