1

mqoa., cS;hla iemj;a lr .ekSug nq mshdKka jykafia

iska uyd ux., iQ;%h ;=<ska ,ndfok udye`.s Oudjjdohla we;=,;a
Ou mdGhls" m;srEm foY jdfidp fuu Ou mdGfhys ksis m%
fhdackh ,eug fuys we;=,;a jk foaY hk nqoaO jpkh Ouh u;
msysgd .%y lr.; hq;= h nq mshdKka jykafia f,dalh hkakg
oS ;sfnk w:h k cac;s mcac;s ;s f,dfld hkak hs th i;aj
cS;hla ;=, ika;dk.;j isfjk l%shdj<shls ;j;a fgk Wka
jykafia iska" uyfKks ysfia isg mdodka;h olajd iu fl<jr fldg
we;a;djQ nUhla muK os. Yrh uu f,dalh hehs mkj hkqfjka
f,dalh hkak .%y fldg we; nq mshdKka jykafia jodrk f,dalh
th k Wka jykafia ux., iQ;%fhys fmkajk foaYh l=ula o hkak
Wka jykafia iska fok wjjdo" wkqYdikd" wdoY u; msysgd ;ud
iska u .%y fldg.; hq;= h
tfy;a Bg fmr fuu mdGfhys iuq;sl jYfhka ms<s.efKk w:h
foi n,uq thska lshefjkafka iqiq fmfoil jdih lsu ux.," tk
iqN M, f.kfok ldrKhla nj hs fuys iqiq fmfoi hkak ia;r
fjkafka YaYS," mdm;r mqoa.,hkaf.ka f;dr" .=K.rel mqoa.,hka
fjfik" iduld m%foaYhla h hkakhs
YaYS," mdm;r mqoa.,hkaf.ka f;dr" .=K.rel mqoa.,hka fjfik"
iduld m%foaYhl jdih lrkakg ,ef k th iekis,sodhl f,i
cSj;aug uy;a u msgqjy,la u jk nj nq mshdKka jykafia f,dj
my<ug fmr isgu oekis i;Hhls th m%ldY lsug ij{;d
[dKhla ;sh hq;= ke; idrdixlH l,am ,laIHhla mfhaIkh fldg
wjfndaO lr.;a Ouh jkdys tf;la mej;s ffck wd.j,ska
lshefjk lreKqj<ska Tng .sh wOHd;auh jvd;a msisj .%y
flfrk oHdjls nq mshdKka jykafia fufia o lshd we; uyfKks"
ud foaYkd lrkafka g fmr fo flfkla fyda n%yaufhla fyda
ukqIHfhla iska foaYkd fkdlrk ,o Ouhls wkkqiaiqf;iq Ofuiq
hkafkys wre; thhs
flfia kuq nq mshdKka jykafia my<ug fmr nqoafOd;amdol
ld<fha tjlg mej;s wd.l oYk j<ska b.ekafjk foa ksYam%fhdach
hehs neyer l< fkdyels h f,!lsl cS; la lror j<ska ;rula
rg fyda oS .; lsug tajd m%fhdackj;a h
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nq oyu f,daflda;a;r cS;h iemj;a lr .ekSu i`oyd h

f,dflda;a;r cSlh iemj;a lr .ekSug hh jvka ms<sfj;a mqrk
mqqoa.,hdf.a f,!lsl mS;h iemj;a u je<elah fkdyels h
ndysr jYfhka ms<s.efKk la .eyeg j<ska f;dr fmfoil cSj;a u
iemhla jqjo" wm yefudagu tjka m%foaY f;dardf.k cSj;a u wmyiq
h fndfyda uykais tfia f;dard .;a;o th o wksYa; h wm
n,dfmdfrd;a;= fkdjQ lrorld ;;ajhka mek ke.sh yels h wo b;d
is,aj;a f,i fmkS is mqoa.,hd fyg oreKq wmrdO ldrfhla h yels
h wo fndfyda mdm;r mqoa.,hd fyg fyg ta ish,af,ka oS is,ajf;l=
h yels h ta wkqj ndysr f,dlfha m;srEm foaYhla fidhd.ekSu
Ialr jkjd fia u tho wksYa; h
ish flf,iqka kid w;s mdY=oaO iud inqoaO;ajhg m;a jQ nq
mshdKka jykafia nqoO;ajh ,efuka miq jev jdih l< fmfoi
iuq;sl jYfhka ms<.
s efKk m;srEm foaYhla jQfha ke;
;uka jykafia jevis werduh ;=<u ;ukg reoaOj lghq;= lrk
foajo;a;hka h wdrduh msgqmi W!rka urd l=Kk pqkao iQlr h tla
me;a;lska ud.kahd kdid we;sjQ lrorld ;;ajhka h wng"
fldald,sl" fmdlalr id;s f ish,a,kau Wka jykafiag ;=re f,i
ishjqka fkdf ;uka jykafia jevfjfik wdrduh ;kjd ka
idr mjqf,a Nhdkl w`vonr ;;ajhka h iud inqjrfhl=g
mjd ndysr f,dlfhka fidhd.; yels fkdjQ wmg jdih lrkak hehs
wjjdo fok m;srEm foaYh l=ula o@
iirg jegqKq fudfydf;a mgka iika fok fudfyd; olajd u wm
we;= ish i;ajhka iEu fudfyd;lu jdih lrkafka l=uk fyda
is;=,a,la iu`. ;a; foayhl h kskaog .sh g mjd ta is;=,s
foaYfhka oSug fkdyelsh isyk
s foaYh hkq wm kskf
a oa oS .; lrk
is;=,s foaYh hs ta kskafoa oS Wmosk is;=,s foaYh hs iika fok
fudfyd; olajd u is;=,s foaYh wmg yer hd fydyels h is;=,a,lska
wm mSvdjg m;a jQfha k tg wm .; lrkafka la lror we;s ;a;
foaYhl h f mSvd fok is;=,a,lska wm ksoyia jQ fudfyd;la f
k" tg wm .; lrk ;a; foaYh m;srEm foaYhls nq mshdKka
jykafia g ndyska l=uk lrorhla meKqko Wka jykafiag mSvd fok
is;=,s bmfka ke; ta Wka jykafia ;=< ;ukg mSvd fok is;=,s
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;udg ks;a;la jQ g hs ta ks;a; weiqfrka ;udg Wmosk is;" tlaflda leue;a;ls

ke;sk wleue;a;ls Wmosk iEu is;=,a,lu we;af;a iqfjka fyda uydfjka fyda
fulS wka; folg nrjqKq iajNdjhls ;udg Wmosk la mSvdf m%udKh ;SrKh
jkafka bmkq is;=,a, fmrlS wka;hg nrjQ m%udKh u; h ;udg bmkq is;=,af,a
we;af;a iq leue;a;la fyda wleue;a;la k iq mSvdjls uyd ;eue;a;la fyda
wleue;a;la k uyd mSvdjls
bmkq is;=,a, foi ne,Su u.ska bka ;udg isjk wk: Ndjh oelSu iud
osh hs iud osh mqre mqyqKq fkdjQ wm f.a fuday ugu iska wmg
fok ;SrKh jkafka ndysr f,dalfha ks;a; wmf.a lg fya;=j njhs lska ksoyia
ug fyj;a iem ,eug wm lrkafka l=ula o@ wmg mSvd ka ks;A; wm
leue;af;ka weKq fohla k th ,ndf.k fyda ;udf.a lrf.k lska ksoyia
uhs th ;j;a la f.dvl wdrNh nj mD;.ack wmg fkdfmkSu wmf.a ;sfnk
uy;a u wNd.Hhhs wmg mSvd ka ks;A; wm wleue;af;ka .egqKq tlla k th
kdY fldg lska ksoyia u hs tho ;j;a la f.dvls
h leue;a;la fyda wleue;a;la isf;a bmkq l,ays Bg fya;= jQ ndysr ks;a;
,ndf.k fyd kdY fldg isf;a yg.;a mSvdfjka ksoyia ug yels f hhs oelSu
;Hd oDIah hs th ;Hd osh jkafka wehs@ h f,!lsl leue;a;la fyda
wleue;a;la isf;a bmkq l,ays fuday is; u.ska fok wjjdoh jkafka tu leue;a;
u; l%shdfldg is; ksjd.; yels njhs th bgq lr.kakd f;la h wmyiqjla
fkdbjis,sjka; iajNdjhla we;sfjhs th bgqlr.;a fudfydf;a is;g hlsis
wiajeis,a,la we;sf fuday is; fok mksvh jkafka ;ud ksjqKq njhs tfy;a
B,`.g tk ks;a; bosfha h,s;a Tyq wiykld mqoa.,fhla njg m;af
wiykfhka oSug fmr mqre lr.;a l%shdfu fhfohs fyf;u ks .;lrk
fudfyd;la fjkqfjka uq cS; ld<hu wiykfhka .; lrhs
wdh ud.sl mqoa.,hd yeu gu ;udf.a is; foi n,kafkls ks;a;la bosfha
leue;a;la fyda wleue;a;la isf;a yg.;a l,ays Tyq m<uqfldgu n,kafka ;udf.a
is; foihs fyf;u th bgqlr.kafka bka ;udg fyda fjfkfll=g wk:hla is
fkdf k muKls wh bgq lr.kafka o is; lsis wdldrhlska mSvdjg m;a lr
fkdf.k h ;ud isfha l=uk fN!;sl mirhl jqjo is;ska m;srEm foaYhl h
foajo;a; yshka ;uka jykafiag reoaOj ler<s .ioao"S >d;kh lsug .,a
fmr,oaoS" nq mshdKka jykafia isfha m;srEm foaYhl h ia;%s Ilfhla hehs
fpdokd k.ka ;u wdrduh msgqmi urd j<,d ;snQ k.r fidaKshlf.a isrer
f.dvf.k wmydi k.oaoS Wka jykafia isfha m;srEm foaYhl h liS Ndroajdc
iska ;uka jykafia is`.d lka weosk ji,fhl= hhs fodia ;noaoS Wka jykafia
jev isfha m;srEm foaYhl h
mqGiai f,dl Ofu ys ;a;x hiai k lm;s hkafkka lshefjkafka m;srEm
foaYhl jdih lrkakdf.a ;a; iajNdjh hs ish ks;s bosfha Tyq wlms;
flfkls lsis mqoa.,fhl=p f f,dflda;a;r ;a; ;;ajhg is; mqre mqyqKq lsu
wmyiq ke; wjYH jkafka ta i`oyd ;udf.a phdj ksis u`.g yeru
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muKls
ieuod wmg wikakg ,efnk <ud wmpdr" ia;%S IK" hqoaO" l< flda,dy,"
oreKq wmrdO ish,a,gu fya;=j ta lsisfjla m;srEm foaYh l=ulaoe hs ksis mos
y`kdf.k tys jdih fkdlsu hs yefudau m;srEm foaYh fidhkafka ndysr
f,dalfhks th lsisod fidhd.; fkdyels h nUhla ;r jQ Yrh k jQ
f,dalh ;=< foa ishu foaYhka we; iqiq foaYhla f;dardf.k jdih lsf ksoyi
yefudagu we; ;ud l=uk mirhl jdih l<o" l=uk /lshdjl ksr; jqjo" l=uk
iudc ;,hl cSj;a jqjo" l=uk wdl miqul cSj;a jqjo" .=Kj;a ug ta lsisjla
ndOdjla fkdf wjYH jkafka ;u phdj ksis u`.g yeru muKls ta u`. hh
jvka .uka lsu muKls Wiia hehs iu; lr.;a l=<j, bmso uyd Ok im;a
we;sj is;ska wmd.; la `oska jdih l< yels h tfia jkafka bmkq l=<fha je/
oaola fyda ;ud i;= Ok im;a j< je/oaola ksid fkdf is; ksis f,i myrKh
fkdlsf wNd.Hh ksid h
;ud .kakd wdydrh fufia ilia h hq;= hehs leue;a;la Wmojd.;a ;eke;a;d
wdydr mfNdckh lrk iEu fglu la `oskafkls Odlj ;ukg wjYH
wdydr f;dard.ekSug wmg lsis ndOdjla ke; tfy;a ,efnk foa i;=ka
Ndr .ekSug wm mqre h hq;= h ;uka weiqf iskakka fufia h hq;= hehs
leue;a;la Wmojd .;a ;eke;a;d yeu gu Tjqka yd weiqfoS mSvdld is;ska .;
lrkafkls ;ukaf.a weiqrg m;a flfkla h wk:ld l%shdjl fhfokafka k
Tyqg ldreKslj ta nj fmkajd oSug nq oyka lsis ndOdjla ke; tfy;a Tyq th
ms<s.ekSf fyda fkd.ekSf whs;sh Tyq i;= fohla nj wjfndaO lr.; hq;= h
is; mSvdjg m;a lr fkd.kska ieuod tfiaa wjjdo oshyels ldreKsl njla
cS;h ;=< mqre mqyqKq l< hq;= h ;ud myrKh lrk NdKav fufia mej;sh hq;=
hehs leue;a;la Wmojd .;a ;eke;a;d myrKh lrk NdKav j,ska ieuod la
`oskafkls cS; myiqj i`oyd kEu kk Ndkavhla myrKh lsug ndOdjla
ke; tfy;a wvq j.lS we;s ir, .;s mej;= we;s cS;h jvd iekis,sodyl nj
fukau ish,a, wks;H njo wjfndaO lr.; hq;= h f ish,a, m;srEm foaYhl
jdih msKsi wmg fok nqoaO wjjdohka h
f fudfydf;a mgka u f,dalsh ks;a; bosfha ;udg Wmosk is;s,s foi ne,Sug
mqre mqyqKq jkak
m<uqj is; foi n,kak
isf;a f.h foi n,kak
mSvdjg m;ajQ wdf.hg m;ajQ is; ksfjk f;lau ta u; l%shd fkdlrkak
ksjqKq is;ska ks;a; foi n,kak
ffu;%S iy.;j l<yels foa muKla u lrkak
Tn fjfikafka m;srEm foaYhl h

m;srEm foaYhl jdih fkdlrk iEu fudfyd;lu wm fjfikafka l=uk fyda

ugul wmdhl h tk la `osk ;a; foaYhl h
fN!;sl jYfhka lrorld fkdjk jgmsgdjl cSj;a jkakg ,eu
iekis,sodhl cS;hla .; lsug h msgqjy,la jk nj ksid oek.;af;a
nq mshdKka jykafia f,dj my,ug;a fmr isg h nqoafOda;amdol iufha oS
tjlg mej;s fndfyda wd.l oYk ;=< o tjeks u; oel.; yels h
idrdixlH l,am ,laIhla mqrd mdr mqrka jvk ,o ij{;d [dKfhka
Wka jykafia foaYkd lrkafka o tjl mej;s oYkj,ska lshfjk fohu
fkdjk nj Wka jykafiau b;d meyeos,sj fmkajd jodrd we; Wka jykafiaf.a
uq,au foaYkh jk Ou plal mj;a;k iQ;%fha i`oyka jkafka mqf
wkkqiaiqf;iq Ofuiq hkqfjks fmr fkdweiQ oyula hkak tyswoyi hs
ufkd mqnx.ud Oud hkqfjka ish Ou j,g isf;a u mQjdx.uhla
jkafka h hs foaYkd l< Wka jykafia isf;a iekiSu ,`.d lr.; yels m;srEm
foaYh ndysr f,dalfha mj;skafka hhs foaYkd lrkq we;a o@ nq oyu
nqoau;=kg f.dapr jk nqoau;=ka ys lrk oYkhla jkafka f lreKq
ksid h
iqukis wreumafmreu