VOICE MOUSE
CONTENTS :
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INTRODUCTION HUMAN COMPUTER INTERFACES VOICE MOUSE HOW IT WORKS COMPARISON ADVANTAGES LIMITATIONS APPLICATIONS FUTURE SCOPE CONCLUSION REFERENCES
INTRODUCTION
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Voice Controlled Human Computer Interface User can fully manipulate the computer via voice
commands
Ideal method for disabled persons who cannot use
conventional computer interfaces such as keyboard,mouse.
HUMAN COMPUTER INTERFACES
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1. Traditional Interfaces
i. ii. iii.
Switches
Joysticks
Pneumatic devices
Cons:
Users sacrifice valuable degree of freedom
Feels uncomfortable
Cntd
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2.New generation of interfaces
i. ii.
iii.
Eye movements
EEG signals Infrared signals
Cons:
Complex system Requires substantial motor co-ordination
Highly specialised and cost prohibitive
VOICE OPERATED MOUSE
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The first
voice mouse is introduced by an Israelimeans for
American firm in 2002.
Speech is a natural communication
humanbeing
Allows you to 'touch' any object on a computer
screen by voice
Provides hands free
computing
Useful to both able and disabled users
This system consists of six main blocks:
Keyboard and the mouse layouts
Uses 17 utterances
D6106 speech recogniser
Different approaches for speech recognition
DTW approach
HMM approach
Neural Network based approach
Contd
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Headset incorporated with a microphone and two
mercury switches
Keyboard circuit and the mouse circuits Mouse control circuit Microcontroller
How it works??
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Voice command
Mouse pointer actions Microphone
USER
User: gives command.
Microphone: Sound wave Sound Card: electrical pulse
electrical pulse. digital signal.
phonemes.
Speech Recognition Engine:digital signals Command: Finally we get text command.
Operations: For every command the software performs the corresponding operations.
Example-1: If we want to explore start menu, we have to give command Start Menu. And after command execution
ADVANTAGES
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Improves Working efficiencies and overall
productivities. Low complexity and cost Simple and Userfriendly Convenience ,accuracy, small size Free the user to be far more mobile If the ports of mouse and keyboard do not work properly. Does not require extended operational training
Evaluation of voice controlled HCI
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Quadtree based mouse trajectory analysis
Tasks are conducted using both systems
Mouse Tracker:-record of mouse movements
L={(xi,yi)},1<=i<=n
Quadtree : efficient data structure to store and
query spatially distributive data.
Construction of quadtree
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Each node contains: (x,y) indicating location of mouse cursor Integer variable count 4 subnodes
Comparison:
VOICE DISABLED
VOICE ENABLED
LIMITATIONS
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Complex problem of spontaneous voice recognition,
namely hesitations, out of vocabulary.
Speech Recognition Engine takes some acoustic signals
which are not required.
APPLICATIONS
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Persons with disabilities
Motor Handicapped
Astronauts Requirements of professionals such as surgeons.
Even those who are not able to "point and click.
FUTURE SCOPE
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To develop our voice command in native languages
besides English.
o To remove the acoustic signals that is not expected in
our software.
o In PDAs and mobile phones
CONCLUSION
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The interface of the software is user friendly. Voice input which will save time and make life easier. It is capable of meeting the requirements of people
unable to use their hands.
REFERENCES
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X.Y. Kou, X.C. Liu, S.T. Tan, Quadtree Based Mouse Trajectory
Analysis for Efficacy Evaluation of Voice-enabled CAD,VECIMS
09 IEEE International Conference,2009.
Mu-Chun Su, Ming-Tsang Chung Voice controlled Human
Computer Interface for the disabled, Computing and Control
Engineering Journal, Oct 2001.
www.wikipedia.com