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Fair value Previous FV Share price Yield Capital gain Total return Conviction Stock code Market cap RM40.00 N/A RM59.00 +3% -32% -29% Average NESZ MK RM13,840m
Robin HU
robin@nonameresearch.com
Nescafe Classic has a market share of circa 80% in Malaysia coffee segment. Its nearest competitor, Indocafe, holds circa 10%. Nescafe coffee mixes has a market share of 40%. Its nearest competitors Super and Natural Bio hold 10% each.
Figure 1: Selection of consumer brands under Nestle
Source: NESZ
Pricing power
History of successful price hikes. As a testament to NESZ strong branding, NESZ has successfully raised the price of its products on many occasions in the past. For example, the price of Milo products has been raised four times between 1Q10 and 1Q12.
Table 1: Recent price hikes Product line 1Q12 2Q11 All Milo products Milo powder Milo Fuze Nescafe Milo powder Milo Fuze Nescafe 3-in-1 mixes Milo powder Milo 3-in-1 mixes % increase 5%-6% 4% 4% 6% 5%-6% 5%-6% 4% 9% 9%
1Q11
1Q10
Similarly, the selling price of Maggi was also raised by 8% in Mar 2008, the third price increase since May 2007. The ability to raise price is not restricted to NESZ as Maggi competitor brand, IndoMie raised price five times during the same period. However, there are also instances of price reduction. For example, the price of Milo products was cut by 6%-9% in 1Q09.
NESZ also took over Australia Maggi noodle production in 2008. Maggi products are now exported from Malaysia to Australia and New Zealand. NESZ Shah Alam factory is currently the regional production hub for infant cereals, Nescafe and Coffee-mate.
Financial Review
Solid growth of 7% CAGR. NESZ resilience is apparent from its financial performance. Revenue has consistently been growing at an average rate of 7% per annum to RM4.7bn in 2011. Even the global recession in 2009 was unable to slow NESZ growth as revenue only declined 3% during that period. Net income growth is even more resilient, growing at 11% per annum between 2004 to 2011 to RM456m. This is particularly commendable considering the last five years were marked by highly volatile commodity prices.
Figure 2: NESZ revenue and net income 2003-2011
Source: NESZ
Pricing power and cost control protect margin. NESZ pricing power and cost control are clearly reflected by its consistent GP margin. GP margin consistently hovered around the 33% mark even across period of highly volatile commodity price of the last five years.
Figure 3: NESZ GP and NI margin 2004-2011
Source: NESZ
Steady increase in dividends. NESZ dividends have been growing steadily. Between 2004 to 2011, NESZ dividend grew 12% annually to RM399m in 2011. Except for 2005 and 2008, dividend payout was between 80% to 90%.
Figure 4: NESZ dividend and payout ratio 2004-2011
Source: NESZ
At last year DPS of RM1.70, NESZ yields only 2.9% at current price of RM59.00. NESZ should be able to generate EPS of at least RM1.80 each year but with continued growth, EPS could reach RM2.40 in the short term. However, even assuming RM2.40 EPS and 100% payout, NESZ will still yield only 4% at current price. It appears that very high expectations have been imputed into NESZ price. It is hard to justify RM59.00 for NESZ even if net income continues growing at 10% per year in the short term and hence our negative sentiment.
Key risks
Yield expansion. Our key concern is not with NESZ operations but rather that the stock is currently trading at a very compressed yield of 3%. NESZ dividend will have to grow very rapidly in order to generate reasonable return for investor at current lofty price. Regional growth. NESZ has invested heavily to expand its production facilities in the last few years. Furthermore, NESZ continues to guide higher than normal capex for 2012. If export sales continues to grow at high double digit, EPS will grow faster than our projection and will provide an upside surprise to our fair value.
Conclusion
NESZ continues to grow revenue admirably and protect margins despite a very volatile macro conditions in the last five years. This is attributed to NESZ strong cost controls and pricing power of its various consumer brands. However, we believe NESZ price is currently very stretched. At current price, NESZ would have to grow revenue very aggressively in order to deliver a decent yield to investors. Based on DDM, we derived a fair value of RM40.00 for NESZ. We have also assigned an Average conviction rating to NESZ. Overall, we have a SELL on NESZ.
Historical Statistics
Revenue and Net Income (FYE-Dec) Payout Ratio (FYE-Dec)
nonameresearch.com | 18 July 2012 Rating structure The rating structure consists of two main elements; fair value and conviction rating. The fair value reflects the security intrinsic value and is derived based on fundamental analysis. The conviction rating reflects uncertainty associated with the security fair value and is derived based on broad factors such as underlying business risks, contingent events and other variables. Both the fair value and conviction rating are then used to form a view of the security potential total return. A Buy call implies a potential total return of 10% or more, a Sell call implies a potential total loss of 10% or more while all other circumstances result in a Neutral call.
Disclaimer This report is for information purposes only and is prepared from data and sources believed to be correct and reliable at the time of issue. The data and sources have not been independently verified and as such, no representation, express or implied, is made with respect to the accuracy, completeness or reliability of the information or opinions in this report. The information and opinions in this report are not and should not be construed as an offer, recommendation or solicitation to buy or sell any securities referred to herein. Investors are advised to make their own independent evaluation of the information contained in this research report, consider their own individual investment objectives, financial situation and particular needs and consult their own professional and financial advisers as to the legal, business, financial, tax and other aspects before participating in any transaction.