PROJECT :

CLIENT :
JOB NO. :

PAGE :
DESIGN BY :
REVIEW BY :

DATE :

Concrete Pool Design Based on ACI 318-05

INPUT DATA & DESIGN SUMMARY
CONCRETE STRENGTH

fc'

ksi

REBAR YIELD STRESS

fy

60

ksi

Pa

45

pcf

LATERAL SOIL PRESSURE

(equivalent fluid pressure)

BACKFILL WEIGHT

gb

110

pcf

SURCHARGE WEIGHT

ws

50

psf

SEISMIC GROUND SHAKING

PE

20

psf /ft, ASD

(soil pressure, if no report 35SDS suggested. )

POOL DEPTH

ft

THICKNESS OF WALL

tw

in

THICKNESS OF SLAB

ts

in

10

in o.c. at mid

SLAB REBARS

WALL VERTICAL REBARS

WALL BAR LOCATION (1=at middle, 2=at each face)

LAP LENGTH

Ls

36

in

SLAB THICKER DISTANCE

ft

in o.c.

at middle

[THE WALL DESIGN IS ADEQUATE.]

ANALYSIS
DESIGN CRITERIA
1.

THE CRITERICAL DESIGN, FOR REBAR AT MIDDLE OR EQUAL OF EACH FACE, IS POOL WALL AT INWARD
SOIL PRESSURE BEFORE RESTRAINED AT TOP AND POOL FILLED.

2.

SINCE THE WALL AXIAL LOAD SMALL AND SECTIONS UNDER TENSION-CONTROLLED (ACI 318-05, 10.3.4), ONLY
CHECK WALL FLEXURAL CAPACITIES ARE ADEQUATE.

3.

SINCE THE SLAB AT FLEXURAL & AXIAL LOADS, THE COMBINED CAPACITY OF FLEXURAL & AXIAL MUST BE CHECKED.

SERVICE LOADS
Hb = 0.5 Pa (H + ts)2

0.95

kips / ft

Hs = ws Pa (H + ts) / gb

0.13

kips / ft

HE = 0.5 PE (H + ts)2

0.42

kips / ft

FACTORED LOADS
gHb = 1.6 Hb

1.52 kips / ft

gHs = 1.6 Hs

=
=

0.21 kips / ft

gHE = 1.6 HE

0.68 kips / ft

CHECK WALL FLEXURE CAPACITY (ACI 318-05, 15.4.2, 10.2, 10.5.4, 7.12.2, 12.2, & 12.5)
Mu = (0.5 g Hs + 0.33 g Hb + 0.67 g HE) H =

6.38

Pu =

1.19

kips / ft, (concrete wall self weight)

d =

4.00

in,

AS f y - P u
1.7bf 'c

ffM n =- A S f y d
rProvD =

b =

0.010

12

<

rMAX =

0.015

>

rMIN =

0.004

7.46

in,

ft-kips / ft, (entire lateral loads used conservatively)

As =

0.465

ft-kips / ft

>

in2 / ft

Mu

[Satisfactory]

[Satisfactory]

CHECK WALL SHEAR CAPACITY (ACI 318-05, 15.5.2, 11.1.3.1, & 11.3)
Vu = g Hs + g Hb + g HE =

fV n = 2fbd

'
c

2.41

kips / ft, (entire lateral loads used conservatively)

3.94

kips / ft

>

Vu

[Satisfactory]

(cont'd)
CHECK SLAB COMBINED CAPACITY OF FLEXURE & AXIAL (ACI 318-05, 10)
rProvD =

0.01033

<

rMAX =

>

rMIN = 0.00333 (for flexural, ACI 318-05, 10.5.1)

0.08

(for compression, ACI 318-05, 10.9.1)

[Satisfactory]

120.0

100.0
80.0
60.0

f Pn (k)

40.0

f Pn

f Mn

AT AXIAL LOAD ONLY

106.6

0.0

AT MAXIMUM LOAD

106.6

3.9

AT MIDDLE

60.9

7.2

AT e t = 0.002

15.3

5.5

AT BALANCED

14.4

5.4

AT e t = 0.005

5.3

5.3

AT FLEXURE ONLY

0.0

4.4

(Note: For middle reforming the max f M n is at c

equal to 0.5 t / b 1 , not at balanced condition.)

20.0
0.0
0.0

2.0

4.0

6.0

8.0

Pu =

2.41

kips / ft

Mu =

1.25

ft-kips / ft

f Mn (ft-k)

[Satisfactory]

CHECK REBAR DEVELOPMENT

r
y y y ld b f
requird 0.075 t e s
L d = MAX
r provided
' c K tr
f c

db

where

Bar size
db

#
=

M
a
x
.

26 db

16

in, (ACI 318-05, 12.2.3)

<

Ls

, (governing size)
1

( As,reqd / As,provd, ACI 318-05, 12.2.5)

yt

1.0

(1.3 for bottom cover more than 12", ACI 318-05, 12.2.4)

ye

1.0

(1.2 for epoxy-coated, ACI 318-05, 12.2.4)

ys

0.8

(0.8 for # 6 or smaller, 1.0 for other)

1.0

(1.3 for light weight)

3.3

in, min(d' , 0.5s), (ACI 318-05, 12.2.4)

Ktr

(c + Ktr ) / db =
u

, 12 in =

0.63 in

r required / r provided =

H
o
r
i
z
.

(Atr fyt / 1500 s n) =

2.5

S
h
e
a
r

< 2.5 , (ACI 318-05, 12.2.3)

(ACI 318-05, 12.2.4)

[Satisfactory]

CONCRETE STRENGTH

f c'

ksi

REBAR YIELD STRESS

fy
=
60
ksi
THICKNESS OF STEM
t
=
6
in
WALL VERTICAL BARS
#
5
@
VERT BAR LOCATION (0=at tension face, 1=at middle, 2=at each face)
AXIAL FACTORED LOAD

Pu

2.41

kips

BENDING FACTORED LOAD

Mu

1.25

ft-kips

10
1

in o.c.
at middle

cover
d
b
b1

=
=
=
=

2
3.00
12
0.85

in
in
in
(ACI 318-05 10.2.7.3)

eu

0.003

(ACI 318-05 10.2.3)

et

0.004

(0.005 if Pu > 0.10 fc' Ag, ACI 318-05 10.3.4 & 10.3.5)

Es

29000 ksi

r MAX

r MIN

0.85b 1 f c'
eu
, for Pu = 0

fy
=
=
eu et

0.08 (Total ) , for P u 0

3 f ' 200
4
c
MIN r , MAX
, for Pu = 0
,
3
fy
=
=
f y

0.01 (Total ) , for Pu 0

<

rProvD = 0.01033

rMAX
[Satisfactory]

>

rMIN

Mu

0.85 f c 1 - 1 2 '

0.383bd f c

r=
=
fy
'

0.08

0.01

Mu

0.85 f c' 1 - 1 2 '

0.383
b
f
d c

r=
=
fy

0.00265 (for Pu = 0, ACI 318-05 10.2.7.1)

AT AXIAL LOAD ONLY

f Pn =0.80 f [ 0.85 fc' (Ag - Ast) + fy Ast] =
106.59 kips (ACI 318-05 10.3.6.2)
f =
where
0.65 (ACI 318-05 9.3.2.2)
in2
Ag =
72
Ast =
AT MAXIMUM LOAD
f = 0.65

0.37

in2.

(ACI 318-05 9.3.2.2)

Ec =

f Pn = 106.59 kips, from axial load above

eo =

f Mn =

3.90

f Pn / f
c

kips
in

163.98
3.00

75.14
6.55

178.35
6.05

167.90
5.87

162.79
5.91

163.99
5.91

arect

in

1.37

2.98

2.76

2.67

2.69

2.69

apara

in

1.63

3.02

3.24

3.20

3.22

3.22

Crect

kips

41.81

91.25

84.37

81.79

82.39

82.38

Cpara

kips

33.32

69.56

67.20

65.18

65.66

65.66

TSteel

kips

0.00

17.53

16.32

15.82

15.94

15.94

S Pu

kips

75.14

178.35

167.90

162.79

163.99

163.98

MCon

in-kips

129.53

45.47

64.58

74.08

71.91

71.93

MSteel

in-kips

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

f Mn / f

in-kips

129.53

45.47

64.58

74.08

71.91

71.93

93.24
3.54

93.75
3.54

ft-kips, from table below

AT MIDDLE BETWEEN 106.59 kips ABOVE AND 15.28 kips BELOW

f = 0.65 (ACI 318-05 9.3.2.2)
f Pn =

60.93

kips

f Mn =

7.18

ft-kips, from table below

f Pn / f
c

kips
in

93.74
3.00

75.14
6.55

178.35
3.64

96.84
3.53

arect

in

1.37

2.98

1.66

1.61

1.61

1.61

apara

in

1.63

3.02

1.98

1.92

1.93

1.93

Crect

kips

41.81

91.25

50.72

49.19

49.40

49.40

Cpara

kips

33.32

69.56

40.43

39.20

39.37

39.37

TSteel

kips

0.00

17.53

5.69

4.85

4.97

4.97

S Pu

kips

75.14

178.35

96.84

93.24

93.75

93.74

MCon

in-kips

129.53

45.47

132.35

132.49

132.48

132.48

MSteel

in-kips

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

f Mn / f

in-kips

129.53

45.47

132.35

132.49

132.48

132.48

AT e t = 0.002 CONDITION
f =

0.65

(ACI 318-05 9.3.2.2)

f Pn =

15.28

kips, from table below

f Mn =

5.46

ft-kips, from table below

in

1.80

arect

in

0.82

apara

in

0.98

Crect

kips

25.09

Cpara

kips

19.99

TSteel

kips

-21.58

S Pu

kips

23.51

MCon

in-kips

100.73

MSteel

in-kips

0.00

f Mn / f

in-kips

100.73

AT e t = 0.005 CONDITION
f = 0.90

45.08

46.82

100.73 104.64

(ACI 318-05, Fig. R9.3.2)

f Pn =

5.27

kips, from table below

f Mn =

5.33

ft-kips, from table below

in

1.13

2.235

arect

in

0.51

apara

in

0.61

Crect

kips

15.68

Cpara

kips

12.50

TSteel

kips

-22.32

S Pu

kips

5.86

MCon

in-kips

71.05

MSteel

in-kips

0.00

f Mn / f

in-kips

71.05

gHb
gHs
gHLat
gP
RT

1.52
0.21
0.68
#REF!
1

f Pn
0.0
5.3
14.4
15.3
60.9
106.6
106.6

f Mn
4.4
5.3
5.4
5.5
7.2
3.9
0.0

0.0
2.4
5.3

4.4
4.8
5.3

w
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!

f Pn
5.3
14.4
15.3
60.9
106.6
106.6
999.0

D
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!

Dq
#REF!
#REF!

SD
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!

#REF!

REBAR DATA
BAR

DIA

As

#
3
4
5

in
0.375
0.500
0.625

in2
0.110
0.200
0.310

0.750

0.440

7
8
9
10
11
14
18

0.875
1.000
1.128
1.270
1.410
1.693
2.257

0.600
0.790
1.000
1.270
1.560
2.250
4.000

0.3.4 & 10.3.5)

(for compression, ACI 318-05, 10.9.1)

(for compression, ACI 318-05, 10.9.1)

2 0.85 f C'
, E c 57 f
e o ===
Ec
2

e
e c
'
c

-<<

0.85 f C 2

fC=
e
o
e o

'

0.85 f C , for eec o

s E s , for
s y
eee
fS=
, for ees > y
f

'
C

, Es
,

29000ksi

for 0

eec

Ec

0, ACI 318-05 10.2.7.1)

318-05 10.3.6.2)

3122

0.85 f
=

0.85 f

'
C

e
e c
2 c -<<

e
o
e o

'
C

for 0

eec

for eec o
for
s y

sE s ,
eee
=
, for ees >
f

>
Pu
[Satisfactory]

ksi, (ACI 318-05 8.5.1)

0.002

163.98
5.91

163.98
5.91

163.98
5.91

163.98
5.91

163.98
5.91

163.98
5.91

163.98
5.91

163.98
5.91

2.69

2.69

2.69

2.69

2.69

2.69

2.69

2.69

3.22

3.22

3.22

3.22

3.22

3.22

3.22

3.22

82.38

82.38

82.38

82.38

82.38

82.38

82.38

82.38

65.66

65.66

65.66

65.66

65.66

65.66

65.66

65.66

15.94

15.94

15.94

15.94

15.94

15.94

15.94

15.94

163.98

163.98

163.98

163.98

163.98

163.98

163.98

163.98

71.93

71.93

71.93

71.93

71.93

71.93

71.93

71.93

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

71.93

71.93

71.93

71.93

71.93

71.93

71.93

71.93

93.74
3.54

93.74
3.54

93.74
3.54

93.74
3.54

93.74
3.54

93.74
3.54

93.74
3.54

93.74
3.54

1.61

1.61

1.61

1.61

1.61

1.61

1.61

1.61

1.93

1.93

1.93

1.93

1.93

1.93

1.93

1.93

49.40

49.40

49.40

49.40

49.40

49.40

49.40

49.40

39.37

39.37

39.37

39.37

39.37

39.37

39.37

39.37

4.97

4.97

4.97

4.97

4.97

4.97

4.97

4.97

93.74

93.74

93.74

93.74

93.74

93.74

93.74

93.74

132.48

132.48

132.48

132.48

132.48

132.48

132.48

132.48

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

132.48

132.48

132.48

132.48

132.48

132.48

132.48

132.48

AT BALANCED CONDITION
f = 0.48 + 83 fy / Es =

0.6517

(ACI 318-05, Fig. R9.3.2)

f Pn =

14.44

kips, from table below

f Mn =

5.42

ft-kips, from table below

in

1.78

arect

in

0.81

apara

in

0.97

Crect

kips

24.75

Cpara

kips

19.72

44.47

TSteel

kips

-22.32

99.82 103.70

S Pu

kips

22.15

MCon

in-kips

99.82

MSteel

in-kips

0.00

f Mn / f

in-kips

99.82

46.18

AT FLEXURE ONLY CONDITION

f = 0.90 (ACI 318-05 9.3.2.1)
f Pn =

0.00

kips

r f y

f M n = fr bd f y 1 - 0.588 ' =

f C

4.41

ft-kips

r f y

f M n = fr bd f y 1 - 0.588 ' =

f C

Note:
148.04

153.74

71.93

75.02

0.48794038

1. fy max although strain no limit

88.77

92.19

132.48

137.70

1.49365269