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luyn thi i hc nm 2009 & 2010 luy n thi i hc n m 2009 & 2010

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B i 13: in phn 100 ml dung dch CuSO4 dng in cc tr v dng in 1 chiu cng dng in 1A n khi catot bt u c kh thot ra th dng li. Dung dch sau in phn c pH = 1. Bit hiu sut in phn l 100%. Tnh thi gian in phn v nng ca CuSO4 ban u. Bi 14 : in phn vi in cc tr hn hp cha HCl v 7,8 gam MCl2 n khi ht M2+ thy anot c 2,464 lt kh Cl2 v catot ban u c 1,12 lt kh H2 thot ra, sau n kim loi M thot ra. Bit hiu sut in phn l 100%. Cng thc ca mui l ? Bi 15: Cho cht rn B gm 0,84 gam Fe v 1,92 gam Cu tc dng ht vi Clo d, sau ly sn phm ha tan vo nc c dung dch E. in phn dung dch E vi in cc tr ti kh anot thu c 504 ml kh ( ktc). Bit hiu sut ca phn ng in phn t 100%. Khi lng catot tng thm bao nhiu? Bi 16: in phn 1 lt dung dch Cu(NO3)2 0,2M v Fe(NO3)3 0,1M vi cng dng in I = 10A n khi thy thot ra catot 3,36 lt kh ( ktc) th dng in phn. Thi gian in phn l? 17: Bi 17 in phn m gam dung dch cha CuSO4 v NaCl n khi nc bt u b in phn hai in cc th dng li. Thy thot ra 448 ml kh ( ktc) thot ra anot. Dung dch sau in phn c kh nng ha tan c ti a 1,6 gam CuO. Xc nh gi tr m? Bi 18: in phn 1 lt dung dch MgCl2 0,1M vi din cc tr c cng dng in l I = 10A trong thi gian 2930s. Tnh khi lng cht rn bm vo caot v c nhng g g thot ra anot? Xc nh th tch kh thot ra Bi 19: Tin hnh in phn mt mui clorua kim loi nng chy, thu c 7,8 gam kim loi anot v 2,24 lt kh (ktc) anot. Xc nh mui em in phn. 20: Bi 20: in phn 100 ml dung dch A cha ng thi HCl 0,1M v NaCl 0,2M vi in cc tr c mng ngn xp ti khi in cc anot thot ra 0,224 lt kh ( ktc) th ngng in phn. pH ca dung dch sau in phn l bao nhiu, bit rng th tch ca dung dch thay i khng ng k. Bi *_* : Cho dng in 0,5A i qua dung dch mui ca mt axit hu c trong 2 gi. Kt qu sau qu trnh in phn l trn catot to ra m gam mt kim loi v trn anot c kh etan v kh cacbonic thot ra. (Bit rng catot cha c kh thot ra) 1. Cho bit mui ca kim loi no b in phn? Gi tr ca m l bao nhiu? Bit rng 5,18 gam ca kim loi y c 1,59 gam Cu t dung dch ng sunfat. 2. Cho bit mui ca axit hu c no b in phn? Vit cc phng trnh phn ng xy ra trn in cc.

Bi 1: Kho st qu trnh in phn hn hp dung dch gm: FeSO4 , CuSO4 , Fe2 ( SO4 )3 Bi 2: Kho st qu trnh in phn hn hp dung dch gm: CuSO4 a mol v KCl b mol (c mng ngn Bi 3: Trnh by c ch in phn dung dch CH3COONa vi in cc tr c mng ngn? Bi 4: Trnh by c ch in phn dung dch CuSO4 vi 4 in cc Anot (Cu) v Catot (Pt)? 5: Bi 5 Ha tan 1,49 gam KCl vo nc ri em in phn (in cc tr, c mng ngn) thu c 500 ml dung dch c pH = 12. Tnh hiu sut ca qu trnh in phn? Bi 6: Khi in phn 500 ml dung dch CaCl2 vi in cc platin c mng ngn thu c 123 ml kh ( 270C, 1atm). Tnh pH ca dung dch thu c sau in phn. Coi th tch ca dung dch thay i khng ng k. Bi 7: em in phn 100 ml dung dch AgNO3 c nng C mol/l vi in cc tr. Sau mt thi gian, thy c kim loi bm vo catot, catot khng thy c bt kh xut hin. anot thy c bt kh xut hin v thu c 100 ml dung dch pH = 1. em c cn dung dch ny, sau em nung n khi lng khng i th thu c 2,16 gam kim loi. Coi s in phn v cc qu trnh khc xy ra vi hiu xut l 100%. Xc nh gi tr C mol/l. Bi 8: Sau mt thi gian in phn 200 ml dung dch CuSO4, thu c 6,4 gam Cu catot. Ngm mt inh st vo dung dch sau in phn cho n khi phn ng xy ra hon ton th thy khi lng inh st gim 4,8 gam. Tnh nng ban u ca dung dch CuSO4. Bi 9: in phn 200 ml dung dch Cu(NO3)2 n khi bt u c kh thot ra catot th dng li. yn dung dch sau khi in phn n khi khi lng ca catot khng i th thy c 3,2 gam kim loi bm vo catot. Tnh nng mol/l ca Cu(NO3)2 ban u. 10: Bi 10 in phn dung dch cha Fe(NO3)3 v Cu(NO3)2, sau mt thi gian ngng in phn khi dung dch va ht mu xanh, thu c 0,168 lt kh ( ktc) ti anot, khi lng dung dch gim i 0,88 gam. Tnh khi lng tng mui trong dd trc in phn. Bi 11: in phn dung dch c cha CuSO4 v KCl (in cc tr, c vch ngn) n khi nc bt u b in phn c hai in cc th dng li. anot thu c 0,896 lt kh ( ktc). Dung dch sau in phn c kh nng ha tan c 1,62 gam ZnO. Tnh khi lng mui trong dung dch ban u. Bi 12: in phn in cc tr dung dch mui sunfat ca kim loi ha tr II vi cng dng in l 3A, sau 1930s thy khi lng catot tng thm 1,92 gam. Bit hiu sut ca qu trnh in phn t 100%. Xc nh kim loi ha tr II v th tch kh thot ra anot.

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