Cyber Fraud

IT ACT AND CYBER CRIME
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Page 1
Introduction
IT Act 2000 neither defines Cyber Crime nor uses this expression only provide definition and punishment for certain offences.
Definitions
1)Narrowly 2)Broadly
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Classification by Nature of Usage of Computer

Hacking Computer & Network are essential Cyber Pornography medium of net is used Cyber fraud Only Computer is identical for commission
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Information Technology Act 2000
It shall extend to the whole of India and save as otherwise provided in this act , It applies also to any offence or contravention here under committed outside India by any person. It shall come into force on such date as the Central Government may , by notification , appoint and different dates may be appointed for different provision of the act.
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HACKING
INTRODUCTION Programmable system Simple to execute Vulnerability of websites Biggest threats to internet & e-commerce
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DEFINITION
It refers to hobby or profession of working with computer Destroys or deletes or alters Section 66 refers to crime against hacking
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TYPES Code hackers Phreakers Cyber-punks Crackers

Identity theft Cheating of another person's identity Adverse consequences Organizations and individuals Facilitate or fund other crimes
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Law Related to Identity Theft

India
Under the Information Technology Act 2000 Chapter IX Sec 43 (b)
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Cyber Fraud & Cheating

Fraud on internet constitutes about one-third of all cyber crimes It has increased by a substantial 29% over the past year. It is the most profitable business on the Internet Some of the major areas of fraud and cheating on the Internet include misuse of credit cards by obtaining passwords by hacking , bogus investment/get rich schemes , deceptive investment newsletters containing false information about companies, etc
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Laws relating to Cyber Fraud & Cheating

IT
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Section in IPC
403
Offence
Dishonest misappropriation of property. Criminal breach of trust
Punishment
Imprisonment which may extend to two years , or with fine , or both. Imprisonment which may extend to three years , or with fine , or both. Imprisonment which may extend to seven years and fine. Imprisonment which may extend to seven years , or with fine , or both.
405 , 406
468
Forgery for the purpose of cheating. Falsification of accounts
477 A
482
Using a false property mark.
Imprisonment which may extend to one year , or with fine , or both. Free Powerpoint Templates
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Cyber Pornography
There is no settled definition of pornography or obscenity. What is considered simply sexually explicit but not obscene in USA may well be considered obscene in India. There have been many attempts to limit the availability of pornographic content on the Internet by governments and law enforcement bodies all around the world but with little effect. Pornography on the Internet is available in different formats. These range from pictures and short animated movies, to sound files and stories. The Internet also makes it possible to discuss sex, see live sex acts, and arrange sexual activities from computer screens. Although the Indian Constitution guarantees the fundamental right of freedom of speech and expression, it has been held that a law against obscenity is constitutional. The Supreme Court has defined obscene as offensive to modesty or decency; lewd, filthy, repulsive.
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Section 67 of the IT Act is the most serious Indian law penalizing cybercrime
According to Section 67 of the IT Act Whoever publishes or transmits or causes to be published in the electronic form, any material which is lascivious or appeals to the prurient interest or if its effect is such as to tend to deprave and corrupt persons who are likely, having regard to all relevant circumstances, to read, see or hear the matter contained or embodied in it, shall be punished on first conviction with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to five years and with fine which may extend to one lakh rupees and in the event of a second or subsequent conviction with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to ten years and also with fine which Free Powerpoint Templates may extend to two lakh rupees.
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How to stop cyber crime
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ON INDIVIDUAL LEVEL
Use hard to get password. Disconnect from internet when not in use. Dont give your personal information on SOCIAL NETWORKING SITES. Secure Shopping. Dont give your password to anyone.
ON ORGANIZATIONAL LEVEL
Use Firewall Anti- Virus Software Regular backup Secure your wireless network
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Thank You
Page 19

Cyber Fraud

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Cyber Fraud

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IT ACT AND CYBER CRIME

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Classification by Nature of Usage of Computer

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Information Technology Act 2000

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TYPES Code hackers Phreakers Cyber-punks Crackers

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Law Related to Identity Theft

Under the Information Technology Act 2000 Chapter IX Sec 43 (b)

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Cyber Fraud & Cheating

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Laws relating to Cyber Fraud & Cheating

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Forgery for the purpose of cheating. Falsification of accounts

Using a false property mark.

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How to stop cyber crime

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