*

17)18)19)**

***

 43 (2012. 4)

 43 (2012. 4)

1.

 43 (2012. 4)

2.

1) 1.

2) 2.

 43 (2012. 4)

3) 3. (

 43 (2012. 4)

< 1>

1. DCT

< 2>

(65)

 43 (2012. 4)

< 3>

R
( )

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

2.

P
( )

D
( )

1) 1(-R), (+P), (-D)

KNS

JNS
(%)

(%)

 43 (2012. 4)

2) 2(+R), (-P), (-D)

KNS

JNS

(%)

(%)

 43 (2012. 4)

3) 3(+R), (+P), (-D)

KNS

JNS
(%)

(%)

 43 (2012. 4)

4) 4(-R), (-P), (+D)

KNS

JNS
(%)

(%)

 43 (2012. 4)

5) 5(-R), (+P), (+D)

KNS

JNS
(%)

(%)

 43 (2012. 4)

6) 6(-R), (-P), (-D)

KNS

JNS
(%)

(%)

 43 (2012. 4)

7) 7(+R), (-P), (+D)

KNS

JNS
(%)

(%)

KNS

JNS
(%)

(%)

 43 (2012. 4)

8) 8(+R), (+P), (+D)

KNS

JNS
(%)

(%)

 43 (2012. 4)

 43 (2012. 4)

 43 (2012. 4)

A Cross-Cultural Pragmatic Study on the Speech Act of

Refusals in Korean and Japanese

Honda Tomokuni Kim, In-kyu