Β λυκ μαθ κατ διανυσματα

1. ** .
:
) =
1
( + )
2
) =
2. **
.
+ = 2
4. ** , : =
= . , .
5. **
:
.
6. ** . .
:
)
) =
1
( + )
2
7. ** :
2
2
2
+ = :
2 + 2 =
.
8. ** (A = 90) 2 =
2
. : =
. A = 90.
9. ** (A = 90) 2 =
2
. : =
. A = 90.
12.
** , , . :
+ = 4 - 2
14. ** , , , :
+ = +
15.
** = - 2 .
:
16.
+ + + 2 = 0
** , , .
:
+ = 2
36
18.
** :
= =
1
4
) =
19. ** 2 + 3 - 5 = 0 , ,
.
20. ** = (1, 2), = (3, - 7), = (- 2, 5) :

- + + 3 - 8
21. ** 1 ( + , - ), 2 (, - )
3 ( + 2, 2 - ) .
22. ** , , , , , .
, = (1 - ) + , R , ,
.
24. ** . , , , ,
:
25.
+ + = + +
** ,
2
3
, =
4
= .
5
) .
) , .
26. ** :
( + 2) + 3 = ( + 5) , , .
27.
** 2 + 3 + 2 = + + ,
28.
.
** x , xx,
x2 - (2 - 5 + 20)x - 1998 = 0. R
7.
**
30.
** (5, - 1), (1, 1) (2, 3).

.
** (3, 2), (7, - 4). xx,
:
)
31.
= (- 1, 3)
29.
= (2, - 1).
w = (x, y) :

) w = u + v

) u + w = v

) u + 2 v - 3 w = 0
) w = u + v , R
37
32.
33.
)
** (- 6, 1), (- 2, 3) (- 10, - 1) .
** = (- 2, 4) = (3, - 2). u = (, )
:

) u = +

) + u =
= , R

)
= + , , R

) + + u = 0
34. ** = (2, 3), = (- 1, 1)

)

- +
= (- 2, 3) :
+ +

. :
) = 1, = 3 ( , ) =
6
) = 2 , = 2 ( , ) = 75
) = 2 3 , = 12 ( , ) = 135
** ( , ) =
.
36. **
37.
2 :

) ( + )
+
) +
) (2 + 3 ) (4 - 5 )

** + + ( , ) = ( ,
= 2 , = 3 = 2 ( , ).
)
38.
=2
) =
4
39. ** :
= (- 1, 4) = (1, -2).
40. ** = 2, = 2 2 , ( , ) = 45 ( - , ).

41. ** , , :
42.
**
= 2
.
2
, ( + )
( - 3 ) - = 2, =
= 1.
38
43.
**
u (- 3 -
3, - 1 -
: (
44.
45.

u, v ) =
12
**

(3
**
= (- 2, 3)
-5
u ).
+ )
3, - 1 -
3 ) < ( u ,
v) <
**

x , x //(
46.
v (- 1 -
3 )
= (4, - 3).

, ( , ) =
.
3
( + x ).
= (1, 1) = (5, 10).

47.
**
+ (

x . ).
1 +
.
.
1 +.
48. ** )

. .

x.
) ()
= 6x - 8 x2 + 2 = 36.
) () : 6.x- 8.x 10
50.
**
51.
x.
. x
= 2 . - x
** ,
.
( )
2
)

) ( . ). - ( . )
) -

( )
39
52.
**
= (1, 2) = (3, 4) p q
:

) = p + q

) p //
) q
53.
**
:
= p + q p // q
) p = 2 .
) q =

.
2
54. **

( + )
( - 2 ) , R.
)
)
= 2.
55. ** = = + : - = .
56.

** , , + +

= 5 : . + . + .
40
= 0. = 2,
=3

Β λυκ μαθ κατ διανυσματα

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Β λυκ μαθ κατ διανυσματα

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1. ** .

20. ** = (1, 2), = (3, - 7), = (- 2, 5) :

** (5, - 1), (1, 1) (2, 3).

34. ** = (2, 3), = (- 1, 1)

= (1, 1) = (5, 10).

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