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Abit, M. dan Siddique, M., Numerical to Study the effect of Tack Weld and Root Gap on
Welding Deformations and Residual Stresses of a Pipe flange joint,
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Cronje, M., Finite Element Modelling of Shielded Metal Arc Welding, Department of Mechanical Engineering Stellenbosch University, South Africa, 2005. Deng, Dean dan Murakawa, Hidekazu, Prediction of Welding Distortion and Residual
Stress in a Thin Plate Butt-Welded Joint, Computational Material Science, 2008,
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Concidering Phase Transformation Effect, Material and Design, 2009, 30:359-
366. Goldak, Jhon A. dan Akhlaghi, Mehdi, Computational Welding Mechanics, Carleton University, Ottawa Canada, 2005. Kermanpur, A. dan Shamanian, M., Esfahani, Yaganeh, V, Three-dimensional Thermal
Simulation and Experimental Investigation of GTAW Circumferentially Buttweld Incloy 800 Pipes, Journal of Material Processing Technology, 2008, 199:295-
303. Pavelic V., Tanbakuchi R., Uyehara O. A. dan Myers, Experimental and Computed
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Wiryo Sumarto, H dan Okumura, T, Teknologi Pengelasan Logam, Pradnya Paramita, Jakarta, 1996.
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