24 - 26 1386

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; ; ;

.

.
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.

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.

; ; :
. darbani@graduate.uk.ac.ir
; .maebrahimi@mail.uk.ac.ir . :
; .hmansouri@mail.uk.ac.ir :
; . nezam@mail.uk.ac.ir :
721

 24 - 26 1386
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. .
.
. )Langefors and (1963
Kihlstrom .
(1971)da Gamma .


.

.
-
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10 :
24
. ] [1 . ][2
- .

.

-2 KAZ-RAM SVEDEFO
-1-2 KAZ-RAM
. ) (1983 -
) (1
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x n
)
xc

)(1

R=e

x Xc ) 63/2
( n R .
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2

)(2

W L
) ()
B H

(1

S
1+
B
n = ( 2.2 14 * ) B
D 2

B D W
L H .
)) (1973 (3 .
) (4 .

722

 24 - 26 1386
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0.633

)(3

115

S ANFO

0.167

Qe

0. 8

) X = A(PF

)(4

= xc

)(0.693

X A ) 7 10
13 ( PF
Qe SANFO
) 100 (.
-2-2 SVEDEFO
1973 d50 ) (5 ].[4

q
S
0.58 Ln( B )0.145Ln B 1.18 Ln C 0.82

)(5

d50 = Cb .e

S q B
C
0/3 0/5 Cb
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0 /6
0/55
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0/45
0/4

.
1993
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0.29 Ln (B ) S 1.18 Ln q

2.5

1.25
C
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d50 = Cb 1 + 4.67 .e
0.82

T L . ) R(x
x ) (7 .
1.35

)(7

x
0.76
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R( x) = 1 e

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xc n 24
-

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) (1 ) (2 .

) :(2 Xc
KAZ-RAM SVEDEFO

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KAZ-RAM SVEDEFO

-3
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)(





)(

Lilly


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) (

Rosin

) Rammler(

B
SPB
KPB
TPB
R
PF
VOD
CPD
BI

m
Kg/m3
m/s
Kg/ms
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Xc
n

cm
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5-7/5
1/18-1/31
1/6-3
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2700-5500
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 24 - 26 1386
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Y

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e N Y * Y .
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78

n
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-5
] [1 "
" .1383
] [2 " " .1379
[3] Hustrulid, W.; Blasting Principles for Open Pit Mining, Vol. 1, p.p. 108-115, 1999.
] [4 " "
.1374

726