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EMAPS

MAPPERS: Peter Gerry, The Young Foundation Michele Mauri, Density Design Anders Kristian Munk, AAU Copenhagen & SciencesPo Mathiey Jacomy, SciencesPo

EMAPS (Electronic Maps to Assist Public Science) is a collborative research project funded by the European Research Council to map controversies around climate change adaptation. For more info please visit http://www.emapsproject.com/blog/objectives.

Names
UNFCCC List of participants from each COP 2003-2013

Arenas
COP Side events? Right to speak = Organizer SBI? Right to speak = In meeting report SBSTA?

Dataset

Maps

From this we extracted

Right to speak = In meeting report Ofcer of the COP?

year

arena

name

72.621 names of parcipants

Who are allowed to speak and where are they allowed to speak?

Right to speak = Elected chair Adapt. Committee? Right to speak = Elected member LEG? Right to speak = Elected member Consult. Gr. Exp.? Right to speak = Elected member IPCC? Right to speak = Author

WHAT DOES A CAREER IN THE COP LOOK LIKE?

WHO ARE THE TOP 500 MOST PRESENT ACTORS IN THE COP?

The research question for this project was: who are the experts on adaptation? - We operationalised this question by dening expertise as the rights to speak or act in a particular arena. - We rst harvested the names of all UNFCCC COP participants from 2003-2013. - We then searched for any mention of these names in documents from 8 different climate change arenas. - From this we extracted a dataset of names occuring in different arenas over time. - The maps presented are all based on this data set This is a prototype! There are still problems, such as names appearing in different formats or names being too generic to possitively signify one particular actor. An elaborated version of this dataset would alsoinclude a range of documents from other arenas, such as the meeting proceedings of the COP, the proceedings of the Kyoto protocol, the advisory Board of the CTCN, the executive board of the CDM, the Compliance Committee, the Joint Implementation Supervisory Committee, the Standing Committee on Finance, the Technology Executive Committee, or the Ad Hoc Working Groups.

HOW DO CLIMATE CHANGE ARENAS OVERLAP?

WHAT DOES A CAREER IN THE COP LOOK LIKE?

MAPPERS: Peter Gerry, The Young Foundation Michele Mauri, Density Design Anders Kristian Munk, AAU Copenhagen & SciencesPo Mathiey Jacomy, SciencesPo

EMAPS (Electronic Maps to Assist Public Science) is a collborative research project funded by the European Research Council to map controversies around climate change adaptation. For more info please visit http://www.emapsproject.com/blog/objectives.

WHO ARE THE TOP 150 MOST PRESENT ACTORS IN THE COP?
The idea of this map is to show how participants in the COP act as experts in different arenas. It shows you both how present participants have been in different arenas and what kinds of arenas they have been present in. Participants are ranked based on the number of times they have spoken in different arenas, and in different COPs, over time. This means that a participant who has spoken in three different arenas during four different COPs (twelve appearances in total) will rank higher than a person who has spoken in only one arena during all ten COPs (ten appearances in total). The relative presence of one actor in each arena is shown by the colours. To be counted as having spoken in an arena an actor must be listed as an organizer, a chair, an author, or be mentioned in a meeting report. It is not enough simply gure on the list of participants.

HOW TO READ IT
or Name Act
SBSTA SBI COP Side Events and Exhibits Ofcer of the COP IPCC Author Consultative Group of Experts Adaptation Committee LEG

overall presence

SBSTA: The Subsidiary Body for Scientic and Technological Advice. The SBSTA supports the work of the COP and the CMP through the provision of timely information and advice on scientic and technological matters as they relate to the Convention or its Kyoto Protocol. SBI: The Subsidiary Body on Implementation. The SBI is one of two permanent subsidiary bodies to the Convention established by the COP/CMP. It supports the work of the COP and the CMP through the assessment and review of the effective implementation of the Convention and its Kyoto Protocol. Ofcer of the Cop. The COP is the supreme decision-making body of the Convention, where all Parties are represented. There are 11 elected members consisting of a President, Vice-Presidents, and the Chairs of the subsidiary bodies and the Rapporteur. LEG: The Least Developed Countries Expert Group. It consists of 13 members who are conrmed by the Subsidiary Body for Implementation (SBI) and can serve for as long as their repspective region decides. Consultative Group of Experts. 24 members conrmed by the Subsidiary Body for Implementation (SBI). Members serve for 2 years and can only serve for two consecutive terms. Adaptation Committee. 16 members elected by the COP, half of them for 3 years, the other half for 2 years. They are not allowed to serve more than two consecutive terms. COP Side Events and Exhibits. As the name suggests these take place alongside the COPs, and other UNFCCC events. They were originally established by the secretariat as a forum for duly admitted observer organizations to highlight diverse climate change issues in a different environment from the negotiation process itself. IPCC Author. Authors for the IPCC reports are chosen from a list of researchers prepared by governments and participating organisations, and by the Working Group/Task Force Bureaux, as well as other experts known through their published work.

THE ACTORS
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EMAPS

MAPPERS: Peter Gerry, The Young Foundation Michele Mauri, Density Design Anders Kristian Munk, AAU Copenhagen & SciencesPo Mathiey Jacomy, SciencesPo

EMAPS (Electronic Maps to Assist Public Science) is a collborative research project funded by the European Research Council to map controversies around climate change adaptation. For more info please visit http://www.emapsproject.com/blog/objectives.

WHAT DOES A CAREER IN THE COP LOOK LIKE?


The map shows 5 examples of individual trajectories through different climate change arenas. The idea is to see how actors switch between arenas over time. To be counted as having spoken in an arena an actor must be listed as an organizer, a chair, an author, or be mentioned in a meeting report. It is not enough simply gure on the list of participants. NB: These are just examples. For an interactive exploration of the trajectory of each COP participant over time, please visit http://ladem.fr/misc/sprint2014/trajectories.php.

SBSTA: The Subsidiary Body for Scientic and Technological Advice. The SBSTA supports the work of the COP and the CMP through the provision of timely information and advice on scientic and technological matters as they relate to the Convention or its Kyoto Protocol. SBI: The Subsidiary Body on Implementation. The SBI is one of two permanent subsidiary bodies to the Convention established by the COP/CMP. It supports the work of the COP and the CMP through the assessment and review of the effective implementation of the Convention and its Kyoto Protocol. Ofcer of the Cop. The COP is the supreme decision-making body of the Convention, where all Parties are represented. There are 11 elected members consisting of a President, Vice-Presidents, and the Chairs of the subsidiary bodies and the Rapporteur. LEG: The Least Developed Countries Expert Group. It consists of 13 members who are conrmed by the Subsidiary Body for Implementation (SBI) and can serve for as long as their repspective region decides. Consultative Group of Experts. 24 members conrmed by the Subsidiary Body for Implementation (SBI). Members serve for 2 years and can only serve for two consecutive terms. Adaptation Committee. 16 members elected by the COP, half of them for 3 years, the other half for 2 years. They are not allowed to serve more than two consecutive terms. COP Side Events and Exhibits. As the name suggests these take place alongside the COPs, and other UNFCCC events. They were originally established by the secretariat as a forum for duly admitted observer organizations to highlight diverse climate change issues in a different environment from the negotiation process itself. IPCC Author. Authors for the IPCC reports are chosen from a list of researchers prepared by governments and participating organisations, and by the Working Group/Task Force Bureaux, as well as other experts known through their published work.

Carlos Fuller
Adaption Committee Consultative group of experts Cop Side Event IPCC LEG Ofcer of the COP SBI SBSTA
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

Arthur Rolle
Adaption Committee Consultative group of experts Cop Side Event IPCC LEG Ofcer of the COP SBI SBSTA
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

Helen Plume
Adaption Committee Consultative group of experts Cop Side Event IPCC LEG Ofcer of the COP SBI SBSTA
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

Kishan Kumarsingh
Adaption Committee Consultative group of experts Cop Side Event IPCC LEG Ofcer of the COP SBI SBSTA
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

Malte Meinshausen
Adaption Committee Consultative group of experts Cop Side Event IPCC LEG Ofcer of the COP SBI SBSTA
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

EMAPS

MAPPERS: Peter Gerry, The Young Foundation Michele Mauri, Density Design Anders Kristian Munk, AAU Copenhagen & SciencesPo Mathiey Jacomy, SciencesPo

EMAPS (Electronic Maps to Assist Public Science) is a collborative research project funded by the European Research Council to map controversies around climate change adaptation. For more info please visit http://www.emapsproject.com/blog/objectives. This is a prototype

HOW DO CLIMATE CHANGE ARENAS OVERLAP?


The idea of the map is to show how each climate change arena shares actors with other arenas over time. The streamgraphs are based on the co-appearance of the names of actors in the datasets pertaining to each arena. The more an arena appears on the graph of another arena the bigger is their actor overlap relative to the maximum overlap between the two. To be counted as belonging to an arena an actor must be listed as an organizer, a chair, an author, or be mentioned in a meeting report. It is not enough simply gure on the list of participants.

HOW TO READ IT
this

Specic Arena has shared actors with:


SBSTA SBI Ofcer of the COP

Consultative Group of Experts

2005

In 2005 this Specic Arena shared actors with 4 other arenas

2006

In 2006 this Specic Arena shared no actors with other arenas

3 persons who spoke in this Specic Arena in 2005 also spoke in the SBSTA in 2005

1 person
SBSTA: The Subsidiary Body for Scientic and Technological Advice. The SBSTA supports the work of the COP and the CMP through the provision of timely information and advice on scientic and technological matters as they relate to the Convention or its Kyoto Protocol. SBI: The Subsidiary Body on Implementation. The SBI is one of two permanent subsidiary bodies to the Convention established by the COP/CMP. It supports the work of the COP and the CMP through the assessment and review of the effective implementation of the Convention and its Kyoto Protocol. Ofcer of the Cop. The COP is the supreme decision-making body of the Convention, where all Parties are represented. There are 11 elected members consisting of a President, Vice-Presidents, and the Chairs of the subsidiary bodies and the Rapporteur. LEG: The Least Developed Countries Expert Group. It consists of 13 members who are conrmed by the Subsidiary Body for Implementation (SBI) and can serve for as long as their repspective region decides. Consultative Group of Experts. 24 members conrmed by the Subsidiary Body for Implementation (SBI). Members serve for 2 years and can only serve for two consecutive terms. Adaptation Committee. 16 members elected by the COP, half of them for 3 years, the other half for 2 years. They are not allowed to serve more than two consecutive terms. COP Side Events and Exhibits. As the name suggests these take place alongside the COPs, and other UNFCCC events. They were originally established by the secretariat as a forum for duly admitted observer organizations to highlight diverse climate change issues in a different environment from the negotiation process itself. IPCC Author. Authors for the IPCC reports are chosen from a list of researchers prepared by governments and participating organisations, and by the Working Group/Task Force Bureaux, as well as other experts known through their published work.

Adaptation Committee
SBSTA SBI

2012

SBI

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2013

SBSTA

1 person
The Adaptation Committee was only set up in 2012.

SBI
Consultative Group of Experts Adaptation Committee LEG SBSTA COP Side Events Ofcer of the COP

2010 2003 2005 2004 2006 2007 2008 2012 2009 2011 2013

1 person
Actors on the Subsidiary Body of Implementation frequently appear in a range of other arenas as well.

Ofcer of the COP


SBSTA SBI COP Side Events

2003 2005 2006 2007

2008

2010

2004

2009

2011

2012

2013

1 person
Notice that while some ofcers of the COP used to be also on the Subsidiary Body of Implementation (SBI) or the Subsidiary Body of Scientic and Technological Advice (SBSTA) this trend seem to have faded.

LEG
IPCC Author Consultative Group of Experts SBSTA SBI COP Side Events

2006 2007 2008 2005 2003 2004 2009

2010 2013

2011

2012

1 person
Notice for example that there is no overlap in 2003-2004 and 2011-2012 between the Least Developed Countries Expert Group (LEG) and other arenas. In general there is a substantial overlap with the Subsidiary Body of Implementation.

COP Side Events


Consultative Group of Experts LEG SBSTA SBI Ofcer of the COP

2010

2004 2007 2003 2005 2006

2008

2012

2009

2011

2013

1 person
Notice the relatively limited (max 1 person) and contingent overlap between the COP side events and other arenas. We know that it is far from uncommon for actors to be in the side events one year and in other arenas other years, but apparently rarely in the same year.

Consultative Group of Experts


LEG SBSTA SBI COP Side Events

2010 2005 2004 2006 2007 2011 2008 2009 2012 2013

2003

1 person
NB: There is currently no data available for 2008-2010 on the elected chairs for the consultative group of experts.

SBSTA
Consultative Group of Experts Adaptation Committee LEG SBI COP Side Events Ofcer of the COP

2003 2008 2004 2005 2006 2007 2009 2010 2011

2013 2012

1 person
The graph shows a continuous overlap with the Subsidiary Body for Implementation (SBI).

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