Sarva Siksha Abhyaan

A Review

6-11 Years Primary

Education Status Quo 6- 11 Years

11 Years

Points Discussed
Access, Literacy, Child Population 11 14 Years

11-14 Years Upper Primary Access, Literacy, Child Population 6- Education Status Quo 11- 14 Years
SC, ST, OBC, Muslim and Total 6-11 Years

Enrolments and Out of School Points of Focus

Never Enrolled, Drop Outs, Retention, and Transition

Enrolments and Out of School

SC, ST, OBC, Muslim and Total 11 -14 Years

Points of Focus
Never Enrolled, Drop Outs, and Retention

Infrastructure
Number of Schools, Drinking Water, Common Toilets, Girls Toilets

Infrastructure
Number of Schools, Drinking Water Common Toilets, Girls Toilets

Quality of Education
Reading, Basic Arithmetic, Everyday Calculations

Quality of Education
Reading, Basic Arithmetic, Everyday Calculations

Total Number of Habitations in Each District 2010

Total Number of Habitations 74946

Chittoor, Vishakhapatnam, Kadapa, Srikakulam, East. Godavari, Mahbubnagar

32, 449 OR [43.29%]

6 Districts Account for 43% of the Habitations in the State

Number of Habitations Without Primary and Upper Primary Schools

Total Number of Habitations Without Vishakhapatnam Primary Srikakulam, Schools Within Vizianagaram, Kadapa, E. 1 km Godavari, 3061 Adilabad - 2047
67.40% Access to Primary School

Vizianagaram East Godavari Adilabad 839 99.40%

Total Number of Habitations Without Upper Primary Schools Within 3km 844

Access to Upper Primary Schools

Vishakhapatnam Vizianagaram Srikakulam, Prakasham and Khammam have only 85% - 95% habitations with access to Primary Schools within 1km
18 District have 100% access 2 districts 99.9 and Only 3 districts have less than 97% access to Upper Primary Schools within 3 km. Vizianagaram - 80% Access to Upper Primary Schools is - a Cause of Concern

Literacy Rates 2010

The Literacy rate is between 60% to 78.8% in 10 districts. lowest in Vizianagaram, Medak, and Nizamabad. Mahbubnagar has 44.4% Literacy Rate
Variation of 20% between male and female literacy.. Average Male and Female literacy is 69.7% and 49.1% respectively. Average Male literacy rate range - 56% - 83% and Average Female literacy rates range 31.9% - 73.5%. Gender Parity improves as literacy rates improve. Gap is 20%-25% in the lower literacy districts and 10% in higher literacy rate districts

District Wise Child Population [6-11 years] and Ranges in Literacy Rates
Literacy Rates Between 44%-53% Literacy Rates Between 54%-60% Literacy Rates Between 61%-79% Guntur 350889 Medak 251390 Warangal 287786 Adilabad 269862 Vishakhapatnam 338399 W. Godavari 290861
Nizamabad 213036

Srikakulam 222319

Prakasham 292992
Karimnagar 287786 Hyderabad 348075 Anantapur 319056
Vizianagaram 196237

Chittoor 312984

Mahbubnagar 355221

Ranga Reddy 481353

Nalgonda 278740

Krishna 312984

Size of the Box Indicates Child Population

Kurnool 368772

Kadapa 255567

Khammam
221428

Nellore 223754

E. Godavari 390516

Literacy Rates Ranges

Focusing on these Districts with Highest Child Population and low Literacy Rates will impact the maximum numbers
Chittoor, Vishakhapatnam, Kadapa, Srikakulum, E. Godavari, Mahbubnagar, Anantapur, Warangal form 2481848 OR

Nellore, Kadapa, W. Godavari, Krishna, Chittoor, Hyderabad, Guntur, E. Godavari, Ranga Reddy 43.22% Child Population

Khammam, Srikakulam, Nalgonda, Warangal, Prakasham, Anantapur, Vishakhapatnam 28.57% child Population
Medium Literacy Rate 54%-60%

Vizianagarm, Nizamabad Medak, Adilabad, Kurnool, Mahbubnagar, Karimnagar 28.20% Child Population
Lowest Literacy Rate 44%-53%

36%
Of Child Population

Highest Literacy Rate 61%-79%

Total Number of Child Population 6-11 Years 2010

The Total Child Population in 6-11 Years - 6862407 Ranga Reddy, E. Godavari, Kurnool, Mahbubnagar, Guntur, Hyderabad, Vishakhapatnam Account for 38.3% of the Total Child Population. Targeting these 7 districts impacts :
Muslims Highest Child Population in Ranga Reddy, Hyderabad, Kurnool OBC Highest Child Population in Ranga Reddy, Vishakhapatnam, E. Godavari SC Highest Child Population in E. Godavari, Guntur, Kurnool ST Highest Child Population in Vishakhapatnam, Mahbubnagar

Child Population 6-11 Years 2010

Proportion of Child Population 6-11 Years

Total Child Population Most in [> 320000] Ranga Reddy, E. Godavari, Kurnool, Mahabubnagar, Guntur, Hyderabad and Vishakhapatnam

Least in [>267000] Vizianagaram, Nizamabad, Khammam, Srikakulum, Nellor, Medak and Kadapa
SC Child population most in Guntur, E. Godavari, Kurnool and Prakasham ST child population most in Vishakhapatnam, Khammam, Adilabad, Warangal, Nalgonda and Mahbubnagar OBC child Population most in Ranga Reddy, E. Godavari and Vishakhapatnam Muslim child population highest in Hyderabad, Kurnool, Ranga Reddy, Kadapa
Scheduled Castes 1277380 or 18.60%
Scheduled Tribes - 731294 or 10.60% Muslim - 609101 or 8.80% OBC 4244632 or 61.80%

Districts With Highest Child Population in Each Category

All Communities Child population Highest in

SC Child Population Highest in

ST Child Population Highest in

OBC Child Population Highest in

Muslim Child Population Highest in

Guntur, E. Godavari, Kurnool and Prakasham

Vishakhapatnam , Khammam, Adilabad, Warangal, Nalgonda and Mahbubnagar

Ranga Reddy, E. Godavari and

Vishakhapatnam

Hyderabad, Kurnool, Ranga Reddy, Kadapa

Ranga Reddy, E. Godavari, Kurnool, Mahabubnagar, Guntur, Hyderabad and Vishakhapatnam

SC Enrolments Per Cent

All Districts Except Mahbubnagar, Kadapa, Ranga Reddy, Vishakhapatnam and Hyderabad Have

> 99% enrolments SC- Number of Out of School Children

Mahbubnagar, Hyderabad, Ranga Reddy, Kurnool, Guntur, and Kadapa account for 57.28% of the Total SC Out of School Children

ST Enrolments Per Cent

Only Hyderabad, Kadapa, Khammam, & Nellore have <98% ST enrolments

ST Number of Out of School Children

Khammam, Nellore, Vishakhapatnam, Mahbubnagar, Warangal, and Ranga Reddy account for 58.68% of the out of school ST Children in the state

OBC Enrolments
All Districts have > 98% OBC Enrolments

OBC Out of School Children

E. Godavari, Guntur, Hyderabad, Kadapa, Kurnool, Mahbubnagar and Ranga Reddy account for 59.25% of total OBC Out of School children

Muslim Enrolments Per Cent

Nizamabad, Warangal and Medak have more Girls enrolments than Boys

Muslim Number of Out Of School Children

Guntur, Hyderabad, Nizamabad, Medak Ranga Reddy and Warangal account for 87.86% of Muslim Out Of School Children

Total Number of Enrolments - 6-11 Years - 2010

Except [ Hyderabad, Nizamabad, Mahbubnagar and Khammam] All Districts have more than 99% Enrolments

Total Number of Out of School Children 6-11 Years - 2010

Hyderabad, Mahbubnagar, Nizamabad, Ranga Reddy, Guntur, Kurnool and Khammam account for 55.44% of Total Out of School
Children

Never Enrolled 6-11 Years

Nizamabad, Ranga Reddy, Hyderabad, Medak, Mahbubnagar, Khammam and E. Godavari account for almost 70% [ 11812 of total 17049] of the Never Enrolled children in the State. Hyderabad had a reversal - from being the last with ZERO never enrolled numbers in 2007 to Third highest by 2010

Drop Outs 6-11 Years

Hyderabad, Guntur, Mahbubnagar, Ranga Reddy, Kurnool, Kadapa have the largest number of drop outs in the state and account for 51% of the states Drop Outs Hyderabad has the largest number - 4050 drop outs. Sudden spurt in dropouts in Hyderabad in 2007-08 [1261 to 5103]

Retention in Primary School - 2009

Girls Retention Rates are marginally better than Boys in 17 Districts

<75% Retention Hyderabad, Mahbubnagar, Warangal, Adilabad, Nalgonda, Kadapa, and Kurnool 75%-90% Retention
Prakasham, Anatapur, Medak, Ranga Reddy, Nizamabad, Karimnagar, Khammam, and Vizianagaram

>90% Retention
Chittoor, Nellore, Guntur, Krishna, W. Godavari, E. Godavari, Vishakhapatnam and Srikakulam

Transition Primary School to Upper Primary School

Marginal improvement in the transition from Primary to Upper Primary 20072010.All districts have transition rates above 85%. 13 districts have figures between 90-95%, 5 districts having less than 90% and 5 district more than 95% transition rates

Number of Primary Schools 2010

Hyderabad has the least Number of Schools 639 that is reflected in its low enrolments, low Retention and high out of school children Hyderabad, Ranga Reddy and Kurnool with highest total Child Population have the least number of Primary Schools.
Hyderabad, Nizamabad, Ranga Reddy, and Kurnool have the highest number of Out of School Children in the 6-11 years category

Hyderabad, Nizamabad and Ranga Reddy have the most Never Enrolled Children in the 6-11 years category
Hyderabad, Ranga Reddy and Kurnool have the Most Number of Drop Outs in the state in the 6-11 years category

Schools Without Drinking Water Facility

Substantial Reduction in the Number of Schools Without Drinking Water facility between 2007-2010

The condition has improved from all districts [ Except Hyderabad] having more than 1000 schools without Drinking Water facility to all districts [Except Adilabad, Medak, Warangal and Nalgonda] having less than 400 schools without Drinking Water Facility

39149 Schools OR 68.65% of Total Number of Schools

6298 OR 11.04% of Schools

2007

2010

Primary Schools Without Common Toilets Primary Schools Without Girls Toilets
27633 Schools OR 48.45% of the Total Number of Schools in the State 9443 Schools OR 16.55% Schools
2007 2010

13687 Schools OR 24% of the Total Number of Schools in the State

2007

14018 OR 24.58% of the Total Number of Schools in the State

2010

Districts Requiring Targeted Attention [6-11 years]

<80% Retention
Drop Outs Never Enrolled
High Out of School - SC High Out of School - ST High Out of School - OBC

Nizamabad

Warangal

Kurnool

Guntur

Srikakulam

Medak Chittoor

Prakasham

High Out of School - Muslim

W. Godavari

Karimnagar

Adilabad Mahbubnagar Vishakhapatnam Anantapur Nalgonda

Vizianagaram 196237

Hyderabad

Ranga Reddy

Kadapa

Krishna

E. Godavari

Khammam

Size of the Box Indicates Child Population

Nellore

Total Number of Child Population 11-14 Years 2010

Ranga Reddy, Hyderabad, E. Godavari, Karimnagar, Guntur, Krishna and Kurnool have the highest child population [ All Communities] and account for 38% of the total child population in 11-14 years. Targeted policies addressing these 7 districts impacts enrollments mostly of Muslim [highest in Hyderabad, Ranga Reddy and Kurnool] SC [highest in Karimnagar, Kurnool, Ranga Reddy, Krishna, E. Godavari] OBC [highest in Krishna, Hyderabad, Krishna, E. Godavari and Ranga Reddy]

District Wise Child Population [11-14 years] and Ranges in Literacy Rates
Literacy Rates Between 44%-53% Literacy Rates Between 54%-60% Literacy Rates Between 61%-79%
Khammam
135625

Krishna 189490 Guntur 192170 Srikakulam 114289

Chittoor

176966
Vizianagaram 100979

Nizamabad 132622

Anantapur 169368 Karimnagar 193710

Nellore 121561 W. Godavari 170288 Kadapa 134662 Prakasham 133856

Hyderabad 237212

E. Godavari 222754

Adilabad 138992 Nalgonda 173206

Vishakhapatnam 181532 Medak 154793

Mahbubnagar 182320 Kurnool 187669

Ranga Reddy 283266

Size of the Box Indicates Child Population

Warangal 180079

Child Population 11-14 Years 2010

Proportion of Child Population 11-14 Years - 2010

Muslim Child Population Most in Hyderabad, Kurnool, Ranga Reddy, Kadapa, Nizamabad, Chittoor 55.77% ST Child Population Most in Ranga Reddy, Mahbubnagar, Nalgonda, Adilabad, Warangal, Vishakhapatnam, and Khammam 59.19% Muslim Child Population 329949 OR 8.44%

ST Child Population 319301 OR 8.17%

SC Child Population 709129 OR 18.15%

SC Child Population Most in Karimnagar, W. Godavari, Kurnool, Ranga Reddy, Krishna, E. Godavari 41.31%
OBC Child Population Most in W. Godavari, Krishna ,Vishakhapatnam, Hyderabad, Karimnagar, E. Godavari, Ranga Reddy 40% Total Child Population Most in Hyderabad, E. Godavari, Karimnagar, Guntur, Krishna, Kurnool, Mahbubnagar, Vishakhapatnam 48%

OBC Child Population 2548490 OR 65%

SC Enrolments Per Cent

All Districts Except Hyderabad, Kadapa, Kurnool and Mahbubnagar have > than 96% enrolments. Hyderabad has 88% SC enrolments

SC Number of Out of School Children

Hyderabad, Kurnool, Kadapa, Guntur, Mahbubnagar, and Prakasam account for 50.78% of the number of out of School SC Children

ST Enrolments Per Cent Kadapa, Nellore, Hyderabad, Medak, Adilabad, Khammam, Chittoor, have less than 95% enrolments ST Number of Out of School Children
6 Districts Nalgonda, Vishakhapatnam, Warangal, Nellore, Adilabad and Khammam account for 58.13% of the number of ST out of School Children

OBC Enrolment Per Cent

All Districts except Kadapa and Hyderabad have > than 98% enrolments

OBC Number of Out of School Children

Children in 7 Districts Hyderabad, Kadapa, Mahbubnagar, Kurnool, Ranga Reddy, Anatapur, and Prakasam account for 56% of OBC Out of School Children

Muslim Enrolments Per Cent

Muslim enrolments are low <94% in Guntur, Nizamabad, Hyderabad and Krishna which have the highest Muslim Child Population

Muslim Number of Out of School Children

The Out of School Children in Hyderabad, Kurnool, Kadapa, Krishna, Nizamabad, and Guntur account for 80% of the Muslim Out of School Children

Total Enrolments Per Cent

Hyderabad, Kadapa, Nellore, Adilabad and Khammam have the lowest enrolment rates With Hyderabad having the least 93.9%

Total Number of Out of School Children

Focusing on Hyderabad, Kadapa, Kurnool, Guntur, Mahbubnagar, Nellore and Ranga Reddy can address 51% of the out of school children in the state

Never Enrolled Children 11-14 Years - 2010

Hyderabad, Nizamabad, Khammam, Kurnool, Vishakhapatnam, Mahbubnagar account for 65% of the never enrolled children
Reversal in Hyderabad Never Enrolled rates The District witnessed a sudden and major reversal which jumped from the last position in [2000-2009] with ZERO to highest 1844 in [2010] The Number of Never Enrolled Boys is Marginally more [53%] than Girls [47%]

Drop Outs 11-14 Years 2010

Hyderabad, Kadapa, Guntur, Nellore, Kurnool, Adilabad, Ranga Reddy and Mahbubnagar have more than 3000 Drop Outs and account for 58.28% of the Drop Outs in the State

Hyderabad accounts for 19% of the entire Drop Outs in the State.
The Girls Drop Out rates - 52% are marginally more than the Boys Drop outs - 48%

Retention in Upper Primary Schools 2009

Deterioration and reversal in retention in upper primary in all Districts, which decreased from all districts having above 86% retention in 2007 to 11 districts having more than 86% retention in 2009

<80% Retention
Hyderabad, Mahbubnagar, Guntur, Kurnool, Kadapa

80% -90% Retention

Warangal, Anatapur, Vizianagaram, Vishakhapatnam, Krishna, Nellore, Ranga Reddy, Khammam, Srikakulam, E. Godavari, Adilabad

>90% Retention Nalgonda, Medak, Prakasham, Chittoor, W. Godavari, Karimnagar

Total Number of Upper Primary Schools 2010

Total Number of Upper Primary Schools - 19716 Hyderabad has the least number of Upper Primary Schools 203. It accounts for 19% of Drop Outs, largest number of Total number of Out of School Children and lowest <80% Retention

There is a need to address the issue of establishing more Upper Primary Schools immediately to address the influx of students that will start passing out from Primary Schools Primary Schools [Within 1km of
habitation

Upper Primary Schools [within

3km of habitations]

57026

19716

Upper Primary Schools Without Drinking Water Facility 2007-2010

18813 Schools OR 95.4 % of Upper Primary Schools

There has been a remarkable Reduction in the Number of Schools without Drinking Water in Upper Primary Schools [essentially in 2008-2009]
Medak, Nalgonda, Kurnool Warangal, Srikakulam and Ranga Reddy have > 75 Upper Primary Schools without Drinking Water and account for 48% of the schools without drinking water in the State

1252 Schools OR 6.4% 2007 2010

Upper Primary Schools Without Common Toilets Upper Primary Schools Without Girls Toilets
13231 Schools out of a total of 19716 Schools OR 67.1%

4475 Schools OR 22.6%

2010

11002 out of 19716 Schools OR 55.8%

5006 Schools OR 25.3%

2010

2007

2007

Districts Requiring Targeted Attention [11-14 years]

<80% Retention
Drop Outs Never Enrolled
High Out of School - SC High Out of School - ST High Out of School - OBC High Out of School - Muslim

Krishna

Chittoor

Khammam Nizamabad

Guntur

Srikakulam

Vizianagaram

Adilabad Hyderabad E. Godavari Nalgonda

Anantapur

Nellore W. Godavari

Vishakhapatnam Medak Kadapa Prakasham

Karimnagar

Ranga Reddy

Kurnool Warangal Mahbubnagar

Size of the Box Indicates Child Population