Mch khuch i dng transistor

Bi 4
MCH KHUCH I DNG TRANSISTOR
I.

MCH E CHUNG

Ch hot ng DC ca mch Emitter chung

1. Xc nh khi mch Emitter chung trn board mch TRANSITOR
AMPLIFIER CIRCUITS . Ni mch nh- -c ch ra trong hnh 1.

Hnh 1. S kt ni
2. o v ghi li in p ngun cung cp (VA) so vi t ?
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Tnh ton v ghi li in th Baz (VB) ca Q1. VB l im ni ca R1 v R2.
S dng ph-ng trnh mch chia p d-i y

[ R 2 /( R1 R 2)]

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3. o v ghi li in p mt chiu trong bng 1, so vi t ...................................

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Mch khuch i dng transistor

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Bng 1
VC
VB
VE
4. Cc php o c ch ra rng tip gip B-E phn cc thun khng?
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6. Cc php o c ch ra rng tip gip B-C phn cc ng-c khng?
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7. Bn c cho rng transitor NPN Q1 phn cc ng khng? .................................
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Tnh ton v ghi li dng mt chiu Emitter (IE = VE/R5)
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Tnh ton v ghi li dng mt chiu Collector [ IC = (VA VC)/R4]
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Cc dng mt chiu ca emitter v collector c bng nhau khng?
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iu g lm cho IC tng?
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Thc hnh K thut in t

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Mch khuch i dng transistor

Hot ng AC ca mch khuch i E chung

1. Xc nh khi mch khuch i E chung trn board mch khuch i
transistor. Ni mch nh- hnh 2.

Hnh 2. S kt ni
2. o v ghi in p cp (VA) vi t.
3. o v ghi in p dc so vi t vo bng 2.
Bng 2.
VC
VB
VE
4. Khi quan st tn hiu trn knh 1 ca dao ng k, hiu chnh my pht sng
sin cho tn hiu ng vo (Vi) 1 Khz, 0.6 Vpk-pk ti cc B ca Q1.
5. Ni u d knh 2 dao ng k vo ng ra ac ca Q1 (ti cc C). in p
nh-nh ca tn hiu ac ng ra l g?
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------6. C s mo dng hay xn no ca tn hiu sng sin gia ng vo ac v ng ra ?
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------7. Mi lin h pha gia tn hiu ng vo v ng ra l g ?

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Mch khuch i dng transistor

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------8. Tnh v ghi li li p (AV = - V0/Vi).

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------9. Ni u d knh ca dao ng k ti cc E. in p nh-nh ca tn hiu ac
cc E l g ?
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------10. Mi lin h gia ln v pha gia tn hiu ac ti cc B v tn hiu ac ti cc
E l g ?

II.
1.

MCH C CHUNG
Ni mch nh- -c ch ra trong hnh 3.

Hnh 3. S kt ni
2.

o v ghi li in p ngun cung cp VA so vi t

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3. o v ghi li cc in p mt chiu trong bng 3 so vi t
Vc
VB
VE

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Mch khuch i dng transistor

4. Trong khi quan st tn hiu trn knh mt ca my hin sng, iu chnh my

pht sng sin c tn hiu u vo xoay chiu 4V nh - nh, 1KHz chn
B ca transitor Q1.
5. Ni u o knh 2 ca my hin sng vo u ra xoay chiu ca Q1, l
chn Emitter. in p nh - nh ca tn hiu u ra xoay chiu VO l bao
nhiu ?
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6. C bt k s mo hoc xn ca tn hiu Sin gia u vo v u ra khng?
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7. Mi quan h v pha gia cc tn hiu u ra v tn hiu u vo?
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8. Tnh ton v ghi li h s khuch i p (Av = Vo/Vi ?
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III. MCH B CHUNG ( ch u vo xoay chiu)

1. Xac nh khoi mach COMMON BASE tren bang mach TRANSISTOR
AMPLIFIER CIRCUITS.

2. o va ghi lai ien ap cung cap (VA) vi chuan la at ?

3. o va ghi lai cac ien ap dc trong bang 4, vi chuan la at. Transistor NPN
Q1 c phan cc ung oi vi hoat ong ac ?

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Mch khuch i dng transistor

Bang 4
VC
VB
VE
4. Trong khi quan sat tn hieu tren ocilloscope, chnh may phat song sin cho tn
hieu ngo vao 1KHz, 300mVpk-pk.
5. Noi ocilloscope ti ngo ra ac cua Q1 (tai cc C). ien ap nh-nh cua tn
hieu ac ngo ra (V0) la g ?
6. Tn hieu song sin gia ngo vao ac va ngo ra co b meo dang va b xen
khong?
7. Moi lien he pha cua tn hieu ngo ra va ngo vao la g ?
8. Tnh va ghi lai o li ap (AV = V0/Vi).

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