KanjiList C N1toN5

JLPT Resources http://www.tanos.co.
uk/jlpt/

1
JLPT N1, N2, N3, N4 and N5
Kanji List

This is a cumulative list. (It contains the kanji needed by JLPT N2 and below).

Kanji Onyomi Kunyomi English
- family name, surname, clan
. .
overall, relationship, ruling,
governing
.

protect, guarantee, keep,
preserve, sustain, support

No., residence

.
. .
tie, bind, contract, join,
organize, do up hair, fasten

faction, group, party, clique,
sect, school

plan, suggestion, draft, ponder,
fear, proposition, idea,
expectation, bill, worry

scheme, plan, policy, step,
means

fundamentals, radical (chem),
counter for machines,
foundation
value, price

.
propose, take along, carry in
hand
. . . raise, plan, project, behavior,
JLPT Resources http://www.tanos.co.uk/jlpt/

2
actions

-
.
.
apply, answer, yes, OK, reply,
accept
.
undertake, scheme, design,
attempt, plan
. examination, investigate

wisteria
. . swamp
. .
tailor, judge, decision, cut out
(pattern)
evidence, proof, certificate

abet, help, save
.
alms, apply bandages,
administer first-aid

well, well crib, town,
community
.

safeguard, protect

unfold, expand
.
attitude, condition, figure,
appearance, voice (of verbs)
.
fresh, vivid, clear, brilliant,
Korea
.

inspection, regard as, see, look
at

article, clause, item, stripe,
streak

3

tree trunk
.

single, alone, spontaneously,
Germany

Shinto shrine, constellations,
palace, princess

.
ratio, rate, proportion, %,
coefficient, factor

defense, protection
-. . -.
lengthen, counter for bows &
stringed instruments, stretch,
spread, put up (tent)

oversee, official, govt office,
rule, administer

ring, circle, link, wheel
. . hearing, judge, trial

righteousness, justice,
morality, honor, loyalty,
meaning
.
accusation, sue, complain of
pain, appeal to

stocks, stump, shares, stock,
counter for small plants

figure, form, shape

tower, tall building, palace
.
masses, great numbers,
multitude, populace

evaluate, criticism, comment

4
shadow, silhouette, phantom

pine tree
. beat, attack, defeat, conquer

assistant, help

nucleus, core, kernel
. .
organize, arranging, tune,
tone, meter, key (music)
. . dissolve, melt

made in..., manufacture

ballot, label, ticket, sign
.

ford, ferry, port
.
echo, also N5116, sound,
resound, ring, vibrate
.
conjecture, infer, guess,
suppose, support

.
. solicit, invite, ask

utensil, vessel, receptacle,
implement, instrument, ability,
container, tool, set

gentleman, samurai
.
chastise, attack, defeat,
destroy, conquer
.

aggression, attack

5
promontory, cape, spit

coach, command, urge, lead,
supervise
. . impart, instruct, grant, confer
. .
sponsor, hold (a meeting), give
(a dinner)
. . .
reach out, exert, exercise,
cause

constitution, law
. .
detach, separation, disjoin,
digress
.
violent, get excited, enraged,
chafe, incite
.

pinch, pick, pluck, trim, clip,
summarize

lineage, system

criticism, strike

son, counter for sons
.

healthy, health, strength,
persistence

alliance, oath

. .
accompany, obey, submit to,
comply, follow, secondary,
incidental, subordinate

.
.
discipline, conduct oneself
well, study, master

6

regiment, party, company,
squad
-. . . - weave, fabric

. .
.
broaden, extend, expand,
enlarge

happenstance, especially,
intentionally, reason, cause,
circumstances, the late,
therefore, consequently
. . . . -. shake, wave, wag, swing

.
. .

valve, petal, braid, speech,
dialect, discrimination, dispose
of, distinguish

.
.
concerning, settle, take
position, depart, study, per
.
uncommon, queerness,
strangeness, wonderful,
curious, unusual
.
offering, counter for drinks,
present, offer

. .
.
stern, strictness, severity,
rigidity

fiber, tie, rope
seacoast, beach, seashore

bequeath, leave behind,
reserve

bases, fort, rampart, walls,
base(ball)

7
home country, country, Japan

elementary, principle, naked,
uncovered

. -. -.
. .
despatch, send, give, donate,
do, undertake

confront, resist, defy, oppose

imitation, copy, mock
-
masculine, male, hero, leader,
superiority, excellence
.

benefit, gain, profit, advantage

tense, solid, hard, reliable, tight

signpost, seal, mark, stamp,
imprint, symbol, emblem,
trademark, evidence, souvenir,
target
. . proclaim, say, announce

shining, bright
. .
abolish, obsolete, cessation,
discarding, abandon

Italy, that one

creek, inlet, bay

colleague, official, companion

good luck, joy, congratulations

.
. . boom, prosper, copulate

8

emperor
.

look to, face, meet, confront,
attend, call on
. .
step, trample, carry through,
appraise, evade payment
. . . demolition, break, destroy

bond, loan, debt

.
.
entertain, revive, retrieve,
interest, pleasure

source, origin

ceremony, rule, affair, case, a
matter

.
. .
genesis, wound, injury, hurt,
start, originate
. hinder, hurt, harm
. -
inherit, succeed, patch, graft
(tree)

muscle, sinew, tendon, fiber,
plot, plan, descent
. . fight, war
.

interment, bury, shelve
. .
evade, avoid, avert, ward off,
shirk, shun
.

director, official, govt office,
rule, administer

ease, peace

9
. . . . virtuous, good, goodness

apprehend, chase
.

urge, force, imminent, spur on
. beguile, delusion, perplexity
. -. . crumble, die, demolish, level

chronicle, account, narrative,
history, annals, geologic period

.
.
listen, headstrong, naughty,
careful inquiry
. .
undress, removing, escape
from, get rid of, be left out, take
off

class, rank, grade

Dr., command, esteem, win
acclaim, Ph.D., exposition, fair

. . . -
. -.
tighten, tie, shut, lock, fasten
.
salvation, save, help, rescue,
reclaim
.

tenacious, take hold, grasp,
take to heart

tassel, tuft, fringe, bunch, lock
(hair), segment (orange),
house, room

remove, withdraw, disarm,
dismantle, reject, exclude
. . . plane, sharpen, whittle, pare

10
.
secrecy, density (pop),
minuteness, carefulness
.
set aside, give up, suspend,
discontinue, lay aside, except

.
intention, plan, resolve, aspire,
motive, hopes, shilling
. .
ride, board, get on, place,
spread, 10**44

camp, battle array, ranks,
position
.- ego, I, selfish, our, oneself

. . .
.
do, change, make, benefit,
welfare, be of use, reach to,
try, practice, cost, serve as,
good, advantage, as a re
.
repress, well, now, in the first
place, push, shove, press,
seal, do in spite of

curtain, bunting, act of play
-.
. -. - .
. -. .
dye, color, paint, stain, print
Nara, what?
. .
wound, hurt, injure, impair,
pain, injury, cut, gash, scar,
weak point
. choose, select, elect, prefer
.

excel, excellence, beauty,
surpass

11

indications, sign, omen,
symptom, collect, seek, refer
to, question

. -. .
. . .
.
bullet, twang, flip, snap
.
reparation, make up for,
recompense, redeem

achievement, merits, success,
honor, credit
.
foothold, based on, follow,
therefore
. . . secret, conceal
. repel, refuse, reject, decline

punish, penalty, sentence,
punishment
- hillock, mound
.
doth, do, send, forward, cause,
exert, incur, engage
.

winding, reel, spin, turn
(pages), look up, refer to

tail, end, counter for fish, lower
slope of mountain
. .
sketch, compose, write, draw,
paint

small bell, buzzer

tray, shallow bowl, platter, tub,
board, phonograph record

12

paragraph, nape of neck,
clause, item, term (expression)
miss, mourning

.
consort, accompany, bring
with, companion

.
foster, bring up, rear, develop,
nurture
. .
suspend, hang, 10%, install,
depend, consult

boulevard, street, town
. pledge, promise, vow
.
put up (a notice), put up, hoist,
display, hang out, publish,
describe
.

leap, dance, skip
.
abandon, throw away, discard,
resign, reject, sacrifice

residence, mansion

. . .
. .
shrink, contract, shrivel,
wrinkle, reduce
. send back, return

belong, genus, subordinate
official, affiliated

.
.
prudence, thought, concern,
consider, deliberate, fear

frame, framework, spindle,

13
spool, bounding-box, (kokuji)
. .
favor, blessing, grace,
kindness

dew, tears, expose, Russia

.

open sea, offing, rise high into
sky
. . . .
slacken, loosen, relax, lessen,
be moderate, ease
-
node, season, period,
occasion, verse, clause,
stanza, honor, joint, knuckle,
knob, knot, tune, melody

demand, request, need
. . shoot, shine into, onto, archery

subscription, buy
.
brandish, wave, wag, swing,
shake
. . allot, fill
. tribute, support, finance
deer

. .
.
instead, on the contrary, rather
-
edge, origin, end, point,
border, verge, cape

fare, fee, hire, rent, wages,
charge

14
.
seize, get, find, earn, acquire,
can, may, able to
county, district
.
join, get together, unite,
collective

penetrate, clear, pierce, strike
home, sit up (all night)
.
. .
.
precious, value, prize, esteem,
honor
.
collide, brunt, highway,
opposition (astronomy), thrust,
pierce, stab, prick

. . .
.
char, hurry, impatient, irritate,
burn, scorch, singe
.
rob, take by force, snatch
away, dispossess, plunder,
usurp
.
disaster, calamity, woe, curse,
evil

bay, creek, inlet, gulf, beach,
seacoast

chop, divide, tear, analyze
.

defer, turnover, transfer,
convey
.
. . .
. . .
appellation, praise, admire,
name, title, fame

.
. -.
settlement, obtain, reap, pay,
supply, store

15

timber trees, wood
.
challenge, contend for, make
love to
. .
entice, lead, tempt, invite, ask,
call for, seduce, allure

. -. .
. .
distract, be mistaken for, go
astray, divert
.

climax, arrive, proceed, reach,
attain, result in

religion, sect, denomination,
main point, origin, essence
.
stimulate, urge, press,
demand, incite
. .
humility, be careful, discrete,
prudent
. .
withdraw, draw in, hold back,
refrain from, be moderate

wisdom, intellect, reason
. grip, hold, mould sushi, bribe

mid-air, air, space, sky,
memorization, interval of time

sagacious, genius, excellence
coin, .01 yen, money
. .
astringent, hesitate, reluctant,
have diarrhea

gun, arms

16

.

maneuver, manipulate,
operate, steer, chastity,
virginity, fidelity
. .
portable, carry (in hand),
armed with, bring along
.
checkup, seeing, diagnose,
examine

. .
.
consign, requesting, entrusting
with, pretend, hint
. . -. snapshot, take pictures

nativity, be born, declension,
lie, be arbitrary
.
encroach, invade, raid,
trespass, violate
. fasten, tie up, arrest, constrict
.

apologize, thank, refuse
. .
drive, run, gallop, advance,
inspire, impel
.
. . .
.
transparent, permeate, filter,
penetrate

haven, port, harbor, ferry
wall, lining (stomach), fence
rice plant
-
sham, temporary, interim,
assumed (name), informal
. . -. split, rend, tear

17

cleverness, agile, alert
just so, this, right, justice

repudiate, exclude, expel,
reject

abundant, rich, fertile
-. .
strict, hard, solid, tough, tight,
reliable

translate, reason,
circumstance, case

turf, lawn

hawser, class (genus), rope,
cord, cable

code, ceremony, law, rule

congratulations, joy

. .
.
handle, entertain, thresh, strip
.

look back, review, examine
oneself, turn around
.

vast, broad, wide
. watch over, see

sue, accuse
. commandment

welfare, happiness
. . reputation, praise, honor, glory

18
.

delight, joy
.

play music, speak to a ruler,
complete
.
persuade, recommend, advise,
encourage, offer
. .
boisterous, make noise,
clamor, disturb, excite

clique, lineage, pedigree,
faction, clan

armor, high (voice), A grade,
first class, former, instep,
carapace
. straw rope, cord

home town, village, native
place, district

. . .
. . .
. .
swing, shake, sway, rock,
tremble, vibrate
. . excuse, dismissal
. previously, already, long ago
.

recommend, mat, advise,
encourage, offer
. neighboring

splendor, flower, petal, shine,
luster, ostentatious, showy,
gay, gorgeous

pattern, example, model

19
.
. . .
.
conceal, hide, cover

benevolence, virtue, goodness,
commanding respect

philosophy, clear
cedar, cryptomeria

.
. explanation
self, snake, serpent

gentle, peace, depravity
. . .
intimidate, dignity, majesty,
menace, threaten
.

overpowering, great, powerful,
excelling, Australia
bear
.
stagnate, be delayed, overdue,
arrears
.

delicate, minuteness,
insignificance

hump, high, noble, prosperity

symptoms, illness
.
temporarily, a while, moment,
long time

loyalty, fidelity, faithfulness

godown, warehouse,
storehouse, cellar, treasury

20

lad, boy (ancient)
liver, pluck, nerve, chutzpah
. yell, cry, scream
. -.
run alongside, follow along, run
along, lie along

exquisite, strange, queer,
mystery, miracle, excellent,
delicate, charming
. chant, recite, call upon, yell
.

Africa, flatter, fawn upon,
corner, nook, recess

cord, rope

sincerity, admonish, warn,
prohibit, truth, fidelity
. .
attack, advance on, succeed
to, pile, heap
.
sociable, kind, courteous,
hospitable, cordial

haiku, actor

design, pattern, build, nature,
handle, crank, grip, knob, shaft
. .
wonder, be surprised,
frightened, amazed

hemp, flax

plum
. . wide expanse, abundance,

21
vigorous
. dose, medicine, drug

rapids, current, torrent,
shallows, shoal
. gist, proceed to, tend, become
. .
collapse, fall into, cave in, fall
(castle), slide into
. .
purification, Buddhist food,
room, worship, avoid, alike
. .
pierce, 8 1, 3lbs, penetrate,
brace

hermit, wizard, cent
. .
consolation, amusement,
seduce, cheer, make sport of,
comfort, console
.
preface, beginning, order,
precedence, occasion, chance,
incidentally

decameron, 10day period,
season (for specific products
-. . concurrently, and

holy, saint, sage, master, priest
.
delicious, relish, show a liking
for, purport, will, clever, expert
. . .
instant, namely, as is, conform,
agree, adapt

22

willow
.

cottage, inn, hut, house,
mansion
. .
falsehood, lie, deceive,
pretend, counterfeit, forgery
. contrast, compare

hegemony, supremacy,
leadership, champion

.
.
detailed, full, minute, accurate,
well-informed

resist, reach, touch

. .
.
threaten, coerce
.

overgrown, grow thick, be
luxuriant
sacrifice
national flag, banner, standard
. long-distance
.

gracious, elegant, graceful,
refined
. .
decorate, ornament, adorn,
embellish

netting, network

dragon, imperial

23

poem, poetry
. .
luxuriant, thick, overgrown,
frequency, complexity, trouble
wing, plane, flank
- lagoon
. enemy, foe, opponent

fascination, charm, bewitch
. . dislike, detest, hate

. . .

adjusted, alike, equal, similar
variety of
-. . spread, pave, sit, promulgate

hug, embrace, possess,
protect, lead
. sphere, circle, radius, range
. acid, bitterness, sour, tart
. penalty, punishment
. . . destroy, ruin, overthrow, perish

cornerstone, foundation stone

. -. .
. . .
rot, decay, sour

skids, leg, undercarriage
tide, salt water, opportunity

24
plum

. -. -. -
. -. -. .
.
.
exhaust, use up, run out of,
befriend, serve
me, I (male)

cherry

.
. slippery, slide, slip, flunk

orphan, alone

inflammation, flame, blaze

compensation, indemnify

phrase, clause, sentence,
passage, paragraph, counter
for haiku
steel
stubborn, foolish, firmly
. chain, irons, connection
.

coloring, paint, makeup
. . .
chafe, rub, polish, grind,
scrape
. . encourage, be diligent, inspire

vertical, length, height, self-
indulgent, wayward
.

radiance, shine, sparkle,

25
gleam, twinkle
.
amass, keeping a concubine,
phonograph

axis, pivot, stem, stalk, counter
for book scrolls
. .
patrol, go around,
circumference
. earnings, work, earn money
. wink, blink, twinkle

cannon, gun
. erupt, spout, emit, flush out
.
boast, be proud, pride,
triumphantly

auspicious, happiness, good
omen

animal sacrifice, offering

regularity, salary, order

sovereign, the emperor, god,
creator
.

wide, large
.
tempt, seduce, instigate,
promote
.
thwart, separate from, prevent,
obstruct, deter, impede

peaceful, calm, peace, easy,
Thailand

26
. bribe, board, supply, finance

slap, strike, hit, beat, tell,
speak

ditch, moat, canal

chrysanthemum
. . . strangle, constrict, wring
-
.

affinity, relation, connection,
edge, border, verge, brink

solely, only, merely, simply
. . swell, get fat, thick
dart, arrow
.

-proof, enduring

cram school, private school
. . . leak, escape, time
.

jubilation, congratulate, rejoice,
be happy

fierce, rave, rush, become
furious, wildness, strength
.

perfume, balmy, flavorable,
fragrant
. . .
penal, chastise, punish,
discipline

sabre, sword, blade, clock
hand

27

patent, clear

chess piece, Japanese chess,
shogi

street, ward, town, counter for
guns, tools, leaves or cakes of
something, even number, 4th
calendar sig
constancy, always
. . -. hoist, fry in deep fat
.
risk, face, defy, dare, damage,
assume (a name)
of, this

ethics, companion
.

exhibit, state, relate, explain

recollection, think, remember

. . .
. .
submerge, conceal, hide, lower
(voice), hush

pear tree

humanity, virtue, benevolence,
charity, man, kernel
.

overcome, kindly, skillfully

point, peak, mountain
.
outline, condition,
approximation, generally
.
arrest, seize, concerned,
adhere to, despite

28
grave, tomb
. .
silence, become silent, stop
speaking, leave as is
.
.
.
ought, by all means,
necessarily
.
partial, side, left-side radical,
inclining, biased

atmosphere, fog
.
interview, treat, entertain,
receive, deal with
. consult with
. . .
cramped, narrow, contract,
tight

eminent, table, desk, high

tortoise, turtle
provisions, food, bread

register, record book
hearth, furnace, kiln, reactor

breed, care for, shepherd,
feed, pasture

particularly, especially,
exceptionally
. .
augment, increase, multiply,
raise

warship

29

-

comrade, fellow, people,
companions

hole, aperture, slit, cave, den

. .
.
strange, strangeness, curiosity

ridicule, laziness

crane, stork

. .

conspire, cheat, impose on,
plan, devise, scheme, have in
mind, deceive

. .
. .
warmth

prosperous, bright, clear

clap, beat (music)
. .
melodious, clear, bright,
serene, cheerful
. . .
tolerant, leniency, generosity,
relax, feel at home, be at ease,
broadminded

. .
.
capsize, cover, shade, mantle,
be ruined

placenta, sac, sheath
. cry, weep, moan
. .
isolate, alternate, distance,
separate, gulf
. . clean, purify, cleanse,

30
exorcise, Manchu Dynasty
. .
drown, sink, hide, fall into,
disappear, die

spare time, rest, leisure, time,
leave of absence

lungs

upright, chastity, constancy,
righteousness

.
peaceful
.
specimen, take warning from,
learn from
.

domesticate, raise, keep, feed
.
shade, yin, negative, sex
organs, secret, shadow

inscription, signature (of
artisan)
.
follow, though,
notwithstanding, while, during,
both, all, obey, submit to,
comply, at the mercy of (the
wave
.

ardent, violent, vehement,
furious, severe, extreme
. inquire, fathom, look for
draft, copy, manuscript, straw

rust-colored, red, red lead, pills

31
. . disclose, open, say
to be (classical)

hill, knoll
- ridgepole, ridge
lot, earth, soil

cartoon, involuntarily, in spite
of oneself, corrupt

mysterious, occultness
.
sticky, glutinous, greasy,
persevere
.
enlightenment, perceive,
discern, realize, understand

shop, store
. . pregnancy
.
mellow, ripen, mature, acquire
skill

rising sun, morning sun

grace, kindness, goodness,
favor, mercy, blessing, benefit

inflation, advancing, going
. . .
journey, chase away, let go,
going, travel
beans, pea, midget
. . consummate, accomplish,

32
attain, commit (suicide)

. .
.
lunatic, insane, crazy, confuse

branch off, fork in road, scene,
arena, theater

highness, steps (of throne)

horizontal, woof, left & right,
latitude
. cultivate, foster
. decline, wane, weaken

rowboat, small boat
. . yield, bend, flinch, submit

diameter, path, method
. thin, faint, pale, fleeting
- pluck, pull, extract, excel

expose, open

courts, imperial court,
government office

brocade, fine dress, honors

quasi-, semi-, associate
. sultry, hot, summer heat

seashore, beach

33

.
exhort, urge, encourage
. .
immersed, soak, dip, steep,
moisten, wet, dunk
. . surplus, besides

gall bladder, courage, pluck,
nerve

slender, fine, thin kimono
pony, horse, colt
. .
void, emptiness,
unpreparedness, crack,
fissure, untruth
spirits, soul

notebook, account book,
album
. . . repent, regret
.

rebuke, admonish, charge,
warn, persuade
. . .
wretched, disaster, cruelty,
harsh
. tyrannize, oppress
. .
flip, turn over, wave, flutter,
change (mind)

crash, fall (down)

marsh, lake, bog, swamp,
pond

34
. .
set, lay a foundation, install,
equip, squat down, sit down
. . . .
fertilizer, get fat, fertile,
manure, pamper
.
gradually, slowly, deliberately,
gently

sugar

board, load (a vehicle), ride
shield, escutcheon, pretext
vein, pulse, hope

waterfall, rapids, cascade

rut, wheel, track, model, way of
doing

bag, bale, sack, counter for
bags
.
disturb, prevent, hamper,
obstruct

. . -. .
.
grate, rub, scratch, scrape,
chafe, scour
whale

.
villa, inn, cottage, feudal manor

consent, assent, agreement

thunder, lightening bolt
. drift, float (on liquid)

35
.
.
. .
. . .
pocket, feelings, heart, yearn,
miss someone, become
attached to, bosom, breast

intuition, perception

plantation, planting

kidnap, falsify

burdensome, pack horse,
horse load, send by horse
. . . .
annexed, accompany, marry,
suit, meet, satisfy, attach,
append, garnish, imitate

crown, best, peerless
. diagonal, slanting, oblique

mirror, speculum, barrel-head,
round rice-cake offering
. . wise, fast learner

wandering, waves, billows
.

Asia, rank next, come after, -
ous
. perusal, see
. lie, falsehood, deceive, pretend

podium, stage, rostrum,
terrace

meritorious deed, merit

witch, demon, evil spirit

36

. repay, reward, retribution

purple, violet
dawn, daybreak

family crest, figures
. . wholesale
.
stirred up, be invigorated,
flourish
column, handrail, blank, space
. . .
deviate, idleness, leisure, miss
the mark, evade, elude, parry,
diverge
horizon, shore
.

clear (the land), open, break
up (land)
eyeball

prison, jail

esteem, furthermore, still, yet
. -. carve, engrave, chisel
. calm, quiet, moderation
. appear, existing
. . . adroit, skilled, ingenuity
halberd, arms, festival float

37

hedge, fence, wall
. deceit, cheat, delude
. . .
angling, fish, catch, allure,
ensnare

bush clover
. solemn, quietly, softly
chestnut
. foolish, folly, absurdity, stupid
. applaud, praise, esteem
. .
encounter, meet, party,
association, interview, join
. .
erect, frame, mount, support,
shelf, construct
- ghost, devil

commoner, all, bastard
immature, young

nourishing, more & more, be
luxuriant, planting, turbidity

phantasm, vision, dream,
illusion, apparition
. - . . boil, cook
- princess
. vow, swear, pledge

38

grasp, faggot, bunch, counter
for bundles
.
tread, step on, trample,
practice, carry through

display, offer, present, send,
exhibit
. . .
alienate, rough, neglect, shun,
sparse

. . .
.
face-up, look up, depend,
seek, respect, rever, drink,
take

sturdy, strength

rapidly

subjugate, attack the
rebellious, collect taxes
. .
smash, break, crush, familiar,
popular
. . noh chanting
. marry into, bride

self-effacing, humble oneself,
condescend, be modest

empress, queen, after, behind,
back, later
. . sigh, lament, moan, grieve

germ, fungus, bacteria

sickle, scythe, trick

39
.
nest, rookery, hive, cobweb,
den
. repeatedly, recur
harp, koto

squad, corps, unit, group
-
shelf, ledge, rack, mount,
mantle, trellis
.

undefiled, pure, clean,
righteous, gallant
. cruel, severe, atrocious, unjust

superintend, manager, rule

corridor, hall, tower

. .
.
loneliness, quietly, mellow,
mature, death of a priest

sign of the dragon, 7-9AM, fifth
sign of Chinese zodiac
. be hazy, grow dim, blurred
. .
prostrated, bend down, bow,
cover, lay (pipes)

Go

vulgar, customs, manners,
worldliness, mundane things

vague, obscure, desert, wide
. wicked, injustice, wrong

40

sparkle, clear, crystal

black ink, India ink, ink stick,
Mexico
. .
tranquilize, ancient peace-
preservation centers

den, cave, excavation
.
footgear, shoes, boots, put on
(the feet
.
inferiority, be inferior to, be
worse
what?
. assault, hit, beat, thrash

with child, pregnancy
. . .
observance, offer, present,
dedicate
. . . .
melancholy, grieve, lament, be
anxious, sad, unhappy
crude, simple, plain, docile

pavilion, restaurant, mansion,
arbor, cottage, vaudeville,
music hall, stage name

.
pure
. . suspicious, mystery, apparition

.
pigeon, dove

41
. .
drunk, feel sick, poisoned,
elated, spellbound
. .
pity, be sparing of, frugal,
stingy, regret

harvest, reap

excellent, beautiful, good,
pleasing, skilled
. . .
wet, be watered, profit by,
receive benefits, favor, charm,
steep
. lament, grieve over
. . destitution, scarce, limited

above-stated, the said, that
specific
. proceed, get, become, tend

mulberry

Japanese Judas-tree,
cinnamon tree

marrow, pith

tiger, drunkard

basin, lantern festival, tray
.

advance

ear, ear (grain), head, crest
(wave)

robust, manhood, prosperity

42
dike, bank, embankment
. hungry, starve
. -
bystander, side, besides,
while, nearby, 3rd person

epidemic

accumulate, involvement,
trouble, tie up, continually
. stupid, foolish

conveyor, carry, transport

clear
. .
healing, cure, quench (thirst),
wreak

paulownia

measurement, foot, 10

enclosure, quarters,
fortification, red-light district

urine

villain, evil, bad luck, disaster
. .
spit, vomit, belch, confess, tell
(lies)

banquet, feast, party
hawk

V.I.P., guest

43

captive, barbarian, low epithet
for the enemy

pottery, porcelain
bell, gong, chimes
. remorse, regret, be sorry
boar
large

magnet, porcelain
.

.
all the more, increasingly

descendants, elder brother,
insect
. - coarse, rough, rugged

revise, correct, decide

bud, sprout, spear, germ

level
umbrella

.
industry, kindliness

equestrian, riding on horses,
counter for equestrians
.

rather, preferably

sequential, fellow

44
. .
endure, bear, put up with,
conceal, secrete, spy, sneak
. . neglect, laziness
.

likeness, like, such as, as if,
better, best, equal

dormitory, hostel, villa, tea
pavillion
.

help
phoenix
lead

pearl, gem, jewel

. . .
. .
congeal, freeze, stiff, be
absorbed in
seedling, sapling, shoot
animal, beast
. . .
pathetic, grief, sorrow, pathos,
pity, sympathize
. . -.
hop, leap up, spring, jerk,
prance, buck, splash, sputter,
snap
artisan, workman, carpenter

.
. . . -. droop, suspend, hang, slouch

snake, serpent, hard drinker
-. . . lucidity, be clear, clear, clarify,

45
settle, strain, look grave
.

sew, stitch, embroider

Buddhist priest, monk
.
stare, watch, look at, see,
scrutinize

.
. span, request
. give, do something for
. . . mediocre
. . recess, rest, relax, repose
beautiful woman, princess

gutter, ditch, sewer, drain,
10**32

.
respect, reverent
.

reap, cut, clip, trim, prune

drowsy, sleep, die

confused, mix, be in disorder

chief, count, earl, uncle, Brazil

bamboo grass

cereals, grain
mausoleum, imperial tomb

46
fog, mist
soul, spirit

abuse, evil, vice, breakage

queen, princess

liner, ship
. starve, hungry, thirst

. .
. .
hard up, destitute, suffer,
perplexed, cornered

manipulate, rule, administer,
conduct, palm of hand
. . lovely, companion

design, figured cloth, twill

. -. .
.
stinking, ill-smelling, suspicious
looking, odor, savor, fragrance,
be fragrant, stink, glow, be
bright
. . ecstasy, joy, rapture
. blade, sword, edge
. truss, arrest, bind, tie, restrain
calendar, almanac
. . best regards, good
blind, blind man, ignoramus

chic, style, purity, essence,
pith, cream, elite, choice

47
. embarrass, humiliate, shame
.

strong
control, wedge

monkey
bowstring, chord, hypotenuse

. harvest, ripen

plug up, obstruct
-. . cook, boil

deluge, flood, vast
. . .
vicarious, surrogate, act in
addition to
. . . sated, tired of, bored, satiate

superfluous, uselessness

peach tree
-. . . hunt, raid, gather

vermilion, cinnabar, scarlet,
red, bloody
whirlpool, eddy, vortex

sire, good belt, gentleman
hinge, pivot, door
tombstone, monument

48
.

forge, discipline, train
sword, saber, knife
drum, beat, rouse, muster

naked, nude, uncovered,
partially clothed
furthermore, still, yet
clod, lump, chink, clot, mass

rotation, go around

bow, bow (archery, violin)

cash, bad habit, humble prefix,
gift, Shinto offerings of cloth,
rope, cut paper

membrane

fan, folding fan

intestines, guts, bowels,
viscera
vat, tub, tank
.

mercy
willow

. . . fell, strike, attack, punish

.
a good horse, speed, a fast
person
. . -. - pickling, soak, moisten, steep

49
. twist, ask, investigate, verify

clear, help

tomb, mound
two-mat area, ~36 sq ft

dark blue, navy

recreation, pleasure

camellia
tongue, reed, clapper

gauze, thin silk, Rome

gorge, ravine

stipend, salary

rin, 1, 10sen, 1, 10bu
summit, peak

square jewel, corner, angle,
edge
. brew, cause
lotus
. .
condolences, mourning,
funeral
-
the latter, duplicate, strange,
witty

50
-
soup, juice, broth, sap, gravy,
pus
nun
.
everywhere, times, widely,
generally

equilibrium, measuring rod,
scale
.

send forth fragrance, fragrant,
be scented, smoke (tobacco)
.
game-hunting, shooting, game,
bag

sheep

goodwill, article, section,
friendship, collusion
. review, inspection, revision

spy

hoarse, scold
. . .
daring, sad, tragic, pitiful, frail,
feeble

womb, uterus

fermentation
.
aroused, resent, be indignant,
anger
pork, pig
. intercept, interrupt, obstruct

51

front door, title page, front
page

sulphur

pardon, forgiveness
. .
stealth, steal, secret, private,
hushed
bubbles, foam, suds, froth
- congratulations
- .
or again, furthermore, on the
other hand

rue, be sad, sigh, lament
. spinning
. .
regret, bear a grudge,
resentment, malice, hatred

obese, fat
. aid, help, assist

. .
.
frolic, play, sport

5, 5-man squad, file, line
. . .
mourning, abhor, detestable,
death anniversary

.
.
voiced, uncleanness, wrong,
nigori, impurity

bustle, run

52

Big Dipper, 10 sho (vol), sake
dipper

orchid, Holland

swift, fast
. resemblance

bowl, rice tub, pot, crown
.

decay, rot, remain in seclusion
husk, nut shell

.
receive, undergo, answer
(phone), take, get, catch

Manchu dynasty, name given
to naturalized foreigners

miscanthus reed

clan, enclosure
sand
.

help

mediator, go-between
chicken
. Zen, silent meditation
. .
entrust, request, send a
message

trunk, torso, hull (ship), hub of
wheel

53

transfer, alternation
. .
insert, put in, graft, wear
(sword)

storm, tempest
. oak, mallet
silk

obeisance, follow, accompany,
attend on

divide

musical score, music, note,
staff, table, genealogy

cultural progress, perfume

permanence, distant, long
time, leisure
.

graceful, gentle, pure
sail

.
daybreak, dawn, in the event

greatness, excellence

camphor tree

flute, clarinet, pipe, whistle,
bagpipe, piccolo

sound of jewels

54
guy, slave, manservant, fellow

lock, fetters, shackles
fist
. . soar, fly
. . transition, move, change
. bungling, clumsy, unskillful
.
waiter, samurai, wait upon,
serve

shaku, Japanese foot,
measure, scale, rule

mountain peak, mountain
pass, climax, crest, (kokuji)
.
fervent, kind, cordial, serious,
deliberate

. beginning
. thirst, dry up, parch

uncle, youth
- feminine, female

.
undergo, answer (phone),
take, get, catch

. . .
.
withstand, endure, support,
resist
.
confer, relate, narrate,
describe

55
vinegar, sour, acid, tart

versify, singing, recital
. relay, in turn, sending

peak, summit

.
.
tremendously, very, great,
exceedingly
.

high, boasting
.

adore, respect, revere, worship

lacquer, varnish, seven

headland, cape, spit,
promontory
.
mannerism, habit, vice, trait,
fault, kink
. . pleasure, happy, rejoice

sign of the tiger, 3-5AM, third
sign of Chinese zodiac

reef, sunken rock

.
from, possessive particle,
whereupon, accordingly

continent, sandbar, island,
country

barracks, police station, camp
birch
twig, ornamental evergreen

56

matrimony, marry
. rock, crag, boulder
. .
mimic, aim (a gun) at,
nominate, imitate

fence, wall, (kokuji)
lips
. . . intimate, friendly, harmonious

leisure

barbarian, foreign

seclude, confine to a room
. . high, steep
cadet, friend
. .
recitation, poem, song,
composing

. .
.
lowly, base, vile, vulgar
. .
scorn, despise, make light of,
contempt

. casting, mint

rub, paint, erase

military officer, jailer, old man,
rank
Zelkova tree

57
.
slave, servant, prisoner,
criminal, follower

calamity, misfortune, evil,
curse

butterfly

dairy products, whey, broth,
fruit juice
stalk, stem

commander, leading troops,
governor
. departed, die

vapor, steam
.

polish
. hide, shelter, shield
collar, neck, lapel
lightning-bug, firefly

banana

widow, minority, few

lapis lazuli

diarrhea

commonplace, ordinary,
employment
companion, friend

58

pit, hole
indigo

burglar, rebel, traitor, robber
. squeeze

paddy ridge, levee

distant
. songs with samisen

cavity, hole, slit, very, great,
exceedingly

mandarin orange

. .
.
gargle, rinse mouth

spine, backbone

torture, beat
lass, girl, Miss, daughter
. garden, farm, park
southeast
. woods, grove
mountain stream, valley

venerable old man

bargain, reason, charge,
suspicion, point, account,

59
purity, honest, low price,
cheap, rested, contented,
peacef
. discreet, reverently, humbly

pupil
.

boil, ferment, seethe, uproar,
breed

.
. take pleasure in, rejoice
kiln, oven, furnace
. praise, extol
.
ugly, unclean, shame, bad
looking

measuring box, 1.8 liter

martyrdom, follow by resigning
. .
anxiety, trouble, worry, pain, ill,
annoy, nuisance, irksome
comma-design
. . happiness

censure, criminal investigation
. . .
degenerate, descend to, lapse
into

tariff, crop tax, borrowing

angle, edge, corner, power,
majesty

60

scaffold, cleat, frame, jetty, bolt
(door)
.

Yamato, ancient Japan
bridegroom, son-in-law
.
pining, yearn for, love dearly,
adore

beautiful, patterned
.- . quit, stop, leave, withdraw, go
.
rectify, straighten, correct,
reform, cure, control, pretend,
falsify

so-and-so, one, a certain, that
person
.
captured, criminal, arrest,
catch
charging ahead of others
rainbow
large bird, wild goose

ooze, flow, soak in, penetrate,
secrete
. . at, in, on, as for

strong and brave

steadily, gradually advancing,
finally, barely
mosquito

61

hollyhock

unlucky, misfortune, bad luck,
disaster
seaweed, duckweed
.
fief, allowance, pension, grant,
happiness

chief, beginning

legitimate wife, direct descent
(non-bastard)
.

high, far
.
menacing, dignity, majesty,
threaten

sign of the snake or serpent, 9-
11AM, sixth sign of Chinese
zodiac
convex, beetle brow, uneven
.

stretch

rhyme, elegance, tone
frost

nitrate, saltpeter
. imperial order

parsley

apricot

62

coffin, casket

Confucian

male mythical bird

. fragrant, balmy, favourable

wise
. .
distress, grieve, lament, be
anxious

watchtower, lookout, high
building

.
. refined, gentle

.
correct, save, assist
eyebrow

.
respect, revere, long for
fuel, firewood, kindling

brown, woollen kimono
. . . grant, gift, boon, results

steep, craggy, rugged
. . rule
.
darning, repair, mend, trim, tidy
up, adjust

63

plug, bolt, cork, bung, stopper
green
freshwater trout, smelt
hazelnut, filbert
. . concave, hollow, sunken
.
.
. .
glossy, luster, glaze, polish,
charm, colorful, captivating
. all

vine, ivy
.
tempering, refine, drill, train,
polish

falcon

strand, beach, shore

inmost, heart, mind, inside

pursue, drive away, chase,
accomplish, attain, commit
.
reject, retreat, recede,
withdraw, repel, repulse
rare, phenomenal, dilute (acid)

lotus, Mt Fuji

imperial edict

swamp, shore

64
chick, squab, duckling, doll
. . consider, reflect, think
.

help, assist
. shine, sparkle, gleam, twinkle
blackened eyebrows
. . kindness

.
yearn after, long for, aspire to,
admire, adore
wee hours, evening, early night
.
delusion, unnecessarily,
without authority, reckless

.
sincere, kind, considerate
. . dried meat
.

for the first time, not until
.
bar-tending, serving sake, the
host, draw (water), ladle,
scoop, pump
silkworm
. . glad, pleased, rejoice
. blue, pale
.

shine, light
.
distribute, disseminate,
partition, understand

65
only, free, in addition

limb, arms & legs

cedar, sandlewood, spindle
tree
victory song

comet

mimeograph, copy
catalpa tree

sign of the ox or cow, 1-3AM,
second sign of Chinese zodiac

heir, succeed
. . grant, answer

eventide, tide, salt water,
opportunity

kimono design

conjunction (astronomy), first
day of month
nursing, attending, entertainer
furrow, 30 tsubo, ridge, rib

extract, selection, summary,
copy, spread thin
. .
refreshing, bracing, resonant,
sweet, clear

66
.

dark, black, many

lazy, laziness
barbarian
. . . be clear, serene, cold, skilful

. .

flourishing, successful,
beautiful, vigorous
. . .
show symptoms of, sprout,
bud, malt
. recollect, remember

I, one

lapis lazuli
. license, sincerity, permit

marquis, lord, daimyo
. sow (seeds)
carp

arc, arch, bow
. far off, distant, long ago

type of morning glory, rose of
Sharon, althea

sparkle of jewelry, crystal
. . affixed, attach, refer to, append

spotted, mottled, patterned,

67
small tiger

sign of the hare or rabbit, 5-
7AM, fourth sign of Chinese
zodiac, east
.

however, but
figured cloth, beautiful
potato
madder, red dye, Turkey red
.
endure, keep (rain)out, stave
off, tide over, defy, slight,
surpass
. . white, clear

sparkling water
burr, ball

old woman, grandma, wet
nurse
scarlet, cardinal
sea bream, red snapper

.
. wise
.
village, rural community, right
village radical (no. 163)
. emulate, imitate

blue, green

68

.
. peck, pick up
good crops, prosperity, 10**28

west, bird, sign of the bird, 5-
7PM, tenth sign of Chinese
zodiac, sake radical (no. 164)

serving our elders
. frugal, economy, thrifty
citron
cocoon
also, again
. consult with
.
dice, form, appearance, take,
coloring

gauze, gossamer

levy, ode, prose, poem, tribute,
installment
pupil of the eye

beautiful black jewel, nine
. II, two, second
weight, plumb bob, sinker

. .
.
tedious
. . happiness, luck

69

pox, smallpox
a reed instrument
.

strong, just, righteous, peace-
loving

Buddhist surplice
. . alike, truth
you, thou, second person

decrease
the Pleiades

pig iron
reed used to cover tatami

actor
. large, great, eminent
. . soothe, calm, pacify
. deep and broad
. late, quiet, sets (sun)
deed, skill

majestic plural, imperial we
. . . edify, way, path
thread, silk cloth

70

.
moreover, also, furthermore
. end, finish
morning, early

officer, an official

. .
. .
brilliant

I, you, (kokuji)

.
. eulogy

counters for things
maple

jewel, tinkling of jewelry

Chinese parasol tree, phoenix
tree

how, what, alas, (question
mark)
water route, shipping channel

monme, 3.75 grams, (kokuji)
clear
neck, collar, lapel

. lull, calm, (kokuji)
treetops, twig

71

third class, 3rd, 3rd calendar
sign
. suddenly, smoothly

eggplant

ladle, one tenth of a go, dip
. excuse, tolerate, forgive
butterbur, bog rhubarb

ancestral offering receptacle

abide by, follow, obey, learn
clear
burn, bonfire

uneasiness, fear, anxiety,
concern
holly
. . urge to eat

audience, audience (with king)

axe, 1.32 lb, catty, counter for
loaves of bread

.
.
be aggravated, grow worse,
grow bulky, swell
. . press, print, affix a seal, stamp

lotus

72

jasmine

a coarse camlet
. shine
friendship, intimacy
.

melting, smelting
bookmark, guidebook

ground-breaking, open up
farmland
. strong

iris

.

nightbreak, dawn, morning

type of deciduous tree, grey
starling
. intelligence, imperial
. pongee (a knotted silk cloth)

descendent, issue, offspring
. cold, strict, severe

sign of the hog, 9-11PM,
twelfth sign of the Chinese
zodiac

baron, peerage, court rank
. . .
dilate, distend, bulge, fill out,
swell

73

Chinese unicorn, genius,
giraffe, bright, shining

jasmine
. . . luxury, select
beautiful as a jewel
. polish
question mark
coconut tree
string, cord, samisen music

.
. help

glassy, lapis lazuli

star, god of literature
model, molding

.
. . rise

straight grain, spindle tree,
(kokuji)

. . .
. .
. .
bright, sunny, prosperous,
merry
the violet
.
fact, reality, understand,
appreciate

74

ball

towering in a row
. .
excessive, overflow, spread
out

.
victory, fast
politics, government

deliberation, consultation,
debate, consideration

people, nation, subjects
-. . . .
take along, lead, join, connect,
party, gang, clique
.
. .
. .
vis-a-vis, opposite, even,
equal, versus, anti-, compare
-

section, bureau, dept, class,
copy, part, portion, counter for
copies of a newspaper or
magazine
party, faction, clique

-
.
. -. . - -
. - .
.
fit, suit, join, 0.1

market, city, town

inside, within, between,
among, house, home

inter-, mutual, together, each
other, minister of state,
councillor, aspect, phase,

75
physiognomy

.
. .
determine, fix, establish,
decide

. -. -.
. -. .- -
. . .
-times, round, game, revolve,
counter for occurrences
. elect, select, choose, prefer

rice, USA, metre
.
.

reality, truth

- .

connection, barrier, gateway,
involve, concerning
. -. . .
decide, fix, agree upon,
appoint
. .
whole, entire, all, complete,
fulfill

- .
. .
surface, table, chart, diagram
.
. .

war, battle, match
. . .
sutra, longitude, pass thru,
expire, warp
. utmost, most, extreme
. . present, existing, actual

.
. . .
tune, tone, meter, key (music),
writing style, prepare, exorcise,

76
investigate

. . .
.
change, take the form of,
influence, enchant, delude, -
ization
.
. . .
. .
hit, right, appropriate, himself

promise, approximately, shrink

neck

method, law, rule, principle,
model, system
sex, gender, nature
.

need, main point, essence,
pivot, key to

system, law, rule
. . . .
reign, be at peace, calm down,
subdue, quell, govt, cure, heal,
rule, conserve
.

task, duties
-. . .
turn into, become, get, grow,
elapse, reach

period, time, date, term

co-, cooperation
-. . . .- take, fetch, take up

metropolis, capital
. . . harmony, Japanese style,

77
. peace, soften, Japan

mechanism, opportunity,
occasion, machine, airplane

. - even, flat, peace
. . general, whole, all, full, total
. .
add, addition, increase, join,
include, Canada
. . -.
accept, undergo, answer
(phone), take, get, catch,
receive

ward, district

jurisdiction, dominion, territory,
fief, reign
.

prefecture

.
. . continue, series, sequel
. .
advance, proceed, progress,
promote
.

establishment, provision,
prepare
. .
reformation, change, modify,
mend, renew, examine,
inspect, search

.
.
.
number, strength, fate, law,
figures

78
.

scribe, account, narrative
-.
. . -
- -.
first time, beginning
-. .
finger, point to, indicate, put
into, play (chess), measure
(ruler)
. authority, power, rights

branch, support, sustain
. . . -
products, bear, give birth,
yield, childbirth, native,
property

. . . .
. .
spot, point, mark, speck,
decimal point
.
report, news, reward,
retribution
.
. -. - .
. -. .
.
finish, come to an end,
excusable, need not

borough, urban prefecture,
govt office, representative
body, storehouse
. . .
lively, resuscitation, being
helped, living

meadow, original, primitive,
field, plain, prairie, tundra,
wilderness
. -
together, both, neither, all, and,
alike, with
. . gain, get, find, earn, acquire,

79
can, may, able to, profit,
advantage, benefit
.
. . .
. . .
unravel, notes, key,
explanation, understanding,
untie, undo, solve, answer,
cancel, absolve, explain,
minute

. . .
. . . -
. . .
mingle, mixing, association,
coming & going

assets, resources, capital,
funds, data, be conducive to,
contribute to
. beforehand, previous, myself, I
.
. . -. . -
. . .
. .-
yonder, facing, beyond,
confront, defy, tend toward,
approach
-
occasion, side, edge, verge,
dangerous, adventurous,
indecent, time, when

investigate

. -. .
.
victory, win, prevail, excel
mask, face, features, surface
.

committee, entrust to, leave to,
devote, discard
.

revelation, tell, inform,
announce

army, force, troops, war, battle

80

-.
. . .
.
anti-
.
judgement, signature, stamp,
seal
. .
acknowledge, witness, discern,
recognize, appreciate, believe
. -
nonplussed, three, going,
coming, visiting, visit, be
defeated, die, be madly in love
.

profit, advantage, benefit
. -
association, braid, plait,
construct, assemble, unite,
cooperate, grapple

faith, truth, fidelity, trust
.

exist, outskirts, suburbs,
located in
affair, case, matter, item
. group, association
side, lean, oppose, regret
. .
responsibility, duty, term,
entrust to, appoint
. . . .- -.
pull, tug, jerk, admit, install,
quote, refer to
.
request, want, wish for,
require, demand
- place
. next, order, sequence

81

yesterday, previous

argument, discourse

bureaucrat, the government
. . . .
increase, add, augment, gain,
promote

. -
.
person in charge, connection,
duty, concern oneself

emotion, feeling, sensation
.
feelings, emotion, passion,
sympathy, circumstances,
facts
. -.
throw, discard, abandon,
launch into, join, invest in, hurl,
give up, sell at a loss
.
show, indicate, point out,
express, display
. . . unusual, change, strange
. . .- strike, hit, knock, pound, dozen

each, every, either
island

.
. . -.
. .
straightaway, honesty,
frankness, fix, repair

both, old Japanese coin,
counter for vehicles, two

leather, become serious, skin,
hide, pelt

82

style, ceremony, rite, function,
method, system, form,
expression
. .
assurance, firm, tight, hard,
solid, confirm, clear, evident

town, village
.
. . -.
. -.
fruit, reward, carry out,
achieve, complete, end, finish,
succeed
.
forces, energy, military
strength
. .
dwindle, decrease, reduce,
decline, curtail, get hungry
.

contain, form, looks
. invariably, certain, inevitable

performance, act, play, render,
stage

year-end, age, occasion,
opportunity
. . contend, dispute, argue

discuss, talk
.

ability, talent, skill, capacity
.

again, twice, second time

rank, grade, throne, crown,
about, some
-. .
placement, put, set, deposit,
leave behind, keep, employ,

83
pawn
-. . . . current, a sink, flow, forfeit

status, rank, capacity,
character, case (law, grammar)
.
doubt, distrust, be suspicious,
question

. -. -.
. . .
overdo, exceed, go beyond,
error

bureau, board, office, affair,
conclusion, court lady, lady-in-
waiting, her apartment
.
. -. .
. .
set free, release, fire, shoot,
emit, banish, liberate

tax, duty
usual, ordinary, normal, regular

status quo, conditions,
circumstances, form,
appearance

ball, sphere
. .
occupation, camp, perform,
build, conduct (business)

post, employment, work

. .
.
bestow, participate in, give,
award, impart, provide, cause,
gift, godsend

. -
submit, offer, present, serve
(meal), accompany

84

duty, war, campaign, drafted
labor, office, service, role
. . posture, build, pretend

. . .
.
proportion, comparatively,
divide, cut, separate, split
. .
expense, cost, spend,
consume, waste
-
. -. -.
. .- -. -. -
. -. . -
. -
adhere, attach, refer to,
append
. wherefore, a reason
.

rumor, opinion, theory
.

compare, race, ratio, Philipines
-.
. -. .
. .
difficult, impossible, trouble,
accident, defect
.

ward off, defend, protect, resist
.
supplement, supply, make
good, offset, compensate,
assistant, learner
. . .
tenderness, excel, surpass,
actor, superiority, gentleness
. husband, man
. .
income, obtain, reap, pay,
supply, store
. . .
severance, decline, refuse,
apologize, warn, dismiss,
prohibit, decision, judgement,

85
cutting

stone

. . . -
. . .
difference, differ
. .
extinguish, blow out, turn off,
neutralize, cancel

boundary, border, region
- gods, mind, soul
.

turn, number in a series

standard, measure

art, technique, skill, means,
trick, resources, magic
.

guidance, leading, conduct,
usher
. . . equip, provision, preparation

home, house, residence, our
house, my husband

harm, injury
.
distribute, spouse, exile,
rationing

vice-, duplicate, copy

calculate, divining, number,
abacus, probability

86
. admonish, commandment
. . . . bring up, grow up, raise, rear
seat, mat, occasion, place

transport, send, be inferior
. . .
call on, visit, look up, offer
sympathy

.
. -.
ride, power, multiplication,
record, counter for vehicles,
board, mount, join
. mention, state, speak, relate

. . .
.
remainder, leftover, balance
. concept, think, idea, thought
line, track

agriculture, farmers

state, province
.

warrior, military, chivalry, arms
- voice

wish, sense, idea, thought,
feeling, desire, attention

.
elephant, pattern after, imitate,
image, shape, sign (of the
times)

range, region, limits, stage,
level

87

. . .

help, rescue, assist

. .
. .
.
labor, thank for, reward for, toil,
trouble
.
example, custom, usage,
precedent
. .
sort of thing, so, if so, in that
case, well
. . -. limit, restrict, to best of ability

forehead, tablet, plaque,
framed picture, sum, amount,
volume
.

chase, drive away, follow,
pursue, meanwhile
.

make a deal, selling, dealing
in, merchant

leaf, plane, lobe, needle,
blade, spear, counter for flat
things, fragment, piece

. . .
. -.
transmit, go along, walk along,
follow, report, communicate,
legend, tradition

. work, (kokuji)
- shape, form, style

scenery, view
. . . fall, drop, come down

88
. . Europe
. . shouldering, carry, raise, bear
. . . . fond, pleasing, like something

. . .
. . .
retreat, withdraw, retire, resign,
repel, expel, reject

. .
. .

semi-, correspond to,
proportionate to, conform,
imitate
. prize, reward, praise
- . .
environs, boundary, border,
vicinity
-. . .
create, make, structure,
physique
. . . .
incur, cover, veil, brood over,
shelter, wear, put on, be
exposed (film), receiving
- head, counter for large animals

skill, art, craft, ability, feat,
performance, vocation, arts
. . . lower, short, humble

restore, return to, revert,
resume
. . .
defeat, negative, -, minus,
bear, owe, assume a
responsibility
. . -.
transit, ford, ferry, cross,
import, deliver, diameter,
migrate

89
. .
lose, error, fault, disadvantage,
loss
. .
shift, move, change, drift, catch
(cold, fire), pass into
. .
distinction, difference,
variation, discrepancy, margin,
balance

individual, counter for articles
and military units
gates

chapter, lesson, section,
department, division, counter
for chapters (of a book)

end, close, tip, powder,
posterity
. . - guard, protect, defend, obey

.
. - .
.
young, if, perhaps, possibly,
low number, immature
brain, memory

. .
. . . -
. .
poles, settlement, conclusion,
end, highest rank, electric
poles, very, extremely, most,
highly, 10**48
-
species, kind, class, variety,
seed
.

beauty, beautiful

fate, command, decree,
destiny, life, appoint
. . include, bear in mind,

90
understand, cherish

blessing, fortune, luck, wealth

.
.
storehouse, hide, own, have,
possess
.

quantity, measure, weight,
amount, consider, estimate,
surmise
.
ambition, full moon, hope,
desire, aspire to, expect
.
un-, mistake, negative,
injustice, non-
. .
outlook, look, appearance,
condition, view

guess, presume, surmise,
judge, understand

grade, steps, stairs

sideways, side, horizontal,
width, woof
- mould, type, model

. -. .
. -
deep, heighten, intensify,
strengthen
. . condition, situation
. .-
have the honor to, sign of the
monkey, 3-5PM, ninth sign of
Chinese zodiac

Esq., way, manner, situation,
polite suffix

91

property, money, wealth,
assets
harbor

discriminating, know, write
.

call, call out to, invite
-

accomplished, reach, arrive,
attain
-. . -. . good, pleasing, skilled

needle, pin, staple, stinger
.
specialty, exclusive, mainly,
solely
. valley
climate, season, weather

history, chronicle

storey, stair, counter for
storeys of a building
-
extent, degree, law, formula,
distance, limits, amount
. . . full, enough, pride, satisfy
. failure, defeat, reversal

pipe, tube, wind instrument,
drunken talk
price, cost, value
. stab, protruding, thrusting,

92
thrust, pierce, prick

soldier, private, troops, army,
warfare, strategy, tactics
.
touch, contact, adjoin, piece
together
. ray, light
- path, route, road, distance

department, course, section

. . .
.
dainty, get thin, taper, slender,
narrow
. .
merit, efficacy, efficiency,
benefit
. . -. .
volume, product (x*y),
acreage, contents, pile up,
stack, load, amass
. .
round, full, month, perfection, -
ship, pills, make round, roll up,
curl up, seduce, explain away
other, another, the others
gulf, bay, inlet

record
- .
dispose, manage, deal with,
sentence, condemn, act,
behave, place

.
.
focus, government ministry,
conserve
. old times, old things, old friend,

93
former, ex-
. . plump, thick, big around

bridge

beach

guest, visitor, customer, client

negate, no, noes, refuse,
decline, deny
.

circumference, circuit, lap

expert, teacher, master, army,
war

lumber, log, timber, wood,
talent

.
. ascend, climb up
. .
easy, ready to, simple, fortune-
telling, divination

door
. . - . quick, fast

suppose, be aware of, believe,
feel
-. . . fly, skip (pages), scatter
. -. .
kill, murder, butcher, slice off,
split, diminish, reduce, spoil

center, middle

94

ticket
.
nickname, number, item, title,
pseudonym, name, call
simple, one, single, merely
.
squat, seat, cushion,
gathering, sit
. .
rend, rip, tear, break, destroy,
defeat, frustrate
. -.
compilation, knit, plait, braid,
twist, editing, completed poem,
part of a book

. search, look for, locate

bamboo
. -.
exclude, division (x, 3),
remove, abolish, cancel,
except

perfect, completion, end
.
. . . .
.
descend, precipitate, fall,
surrender
. . transcend, super-, ultra-
. blame, condemn, censure

.
. . .
row, and, besides, as well as,
line up, rank with, rival, equal

heal, cure
. . . catch, capture

95
. .
. .

. .
.
dangerous, fear, uneasy
. pick, take, fetch, take up

forest, woods
. .
emulate, compete with, bid,
sell at auction, bout, contest,
race
-. . .
salary, wage, gift, allow, grant,
bestow on

jammed in, shellfish, mediate,
concern oneself with
- root, radical, head (pimple)

. -.
. .
. .
suffering, trial, worry, hardship,
feel bitter, scowl
.

welcome, meet, greet

marketing, sell, trade

park, garden, yard, farm
. .
tool, utensil, means, possess,
ingredients, counter for armor,
suits, sets of furniture

curriculum, continuation,
passage of time
. . resign, word, term, expression

96

. .
leader, commander, general,
admiral, or, and again, soon,
from now on, just about
. .
cause, factor, be associated
with, depend on, be limited to
- horse
.

love, affection, favourite
hanging scroll, width
. wealth, enrich, abundant
. he, that, the

carrier, carry, all
. .
un-, not yet, hitherto, still, even
now, sign of the ram, 1-3PM,
eighth sign of Chinese zodiac

trade, exchange

lecture, club, association
. -. dance, flit, circle, wheel

grove, forest
. .
attire, dress, pretend, disguise,
profess

various, many, several,
together

. .- .
. .
deceased, the late, dying,
perish

drama, play

97

river

navigate, sail, cruise, fly

. . .
. . .
. .
cool, cold (beer, person), chill
.
suitable, occasional, rare,
qualified, capable

lady, woman, wife, bride

iron
. . -.
draw near, stop in, bring near,
gather, collect, send, forward
. -. . . -.
crowded, mixture, in bulk,
included, (kokuji)
face, expression
. sort, kind, variety, class, genus
- -
newborn babe, child, young of
animals
. . .
too much, myself, surplus,
other, remainder

prohibition, ban, forbid
- .
stamp, seal, mark, imprint,
symbol, emblem, trademark,
evidence, souvenir, India
. .
inverted, reverse, opposite,
wicked
-

king, rule, magnate

98

. -. . -
.
return, answer, fade, repay
. -. .
interchange, period, charge,
change?

.
long time, old story
.
short, brevity, fault, defect,
weak point
oil, fat

wife, spouse
. .
outburst, rave, fret, force,
violence, cruelty, outrage

wheel, ring, circle, link, loop,
counter for wheels and flowers
. .
fortune-telling, divining,
forecasting, occupy, hold,
have, get, take
. .
stature, height, back, behind,
disobey, defy, go back on,
rebel
. . plant
.

heat, temperature, fever,
mania, passion
. .
inn, lodging, relay station,
dwell, lodge, be pregnant,
home, dwelling

medicine, chemical, enamel,
gunpowder, benefit

99

.
. .
pure, purify, cleanse, exorcise,
Manchu dynasty
.
precipitous, inaccessible place,
impregnable position, steep
place, sharp eyes
. . . trust, request

. . .
.
memorize, learn, remember,
awake, sober up
ship, boat

double, twice, times, fold
.

level, average

hundred million, 10**8

route, way, road

. . .
.
pressure, push, overwhelm,
oppress, dominate
.
technique, art, craft,
performance, acting, trick,
stunt
. permit, approve

signature, govt office, police
station

.
. -. . .
.
slip out, extract, pull out, pilfer,
quote, remove, omit
. convenience
. . . .
expand, stretch, extend,
lengthen, increase

100

. . .
.
detain, fasten, halt, stop

guilt, sin, crime, fault, blame,
offense
. . halt, stopping
. bomb, burst open, pop, split

land, six
- - jewel, ball

waves, billows, Poland
. sash, belt, obi, zone, region
. . . . prolong, stretching

feathers, counter for birds,
rabbits
.
toil, diligent, as much as
possible

. .
. .
harden, set, clot, curdle

refined, ghost, fairy, energy,
vitality, semen, excellence,
purity, skill
.

rule, follow, based on, model
after
.
. . .
.
riot, war, disorder, disturb
.
universal, wide(ly), generally,
Prussia

101

. . -.
. .
scatter, disperse, spend,
squander
.
fathom, plan, scheme,
measure
. bountiful, excellent, rich

.
- . . quiet

marriage
.
thick, heavy, rich, kind, cordial,
brazen, shameless
. . rejoice, take pleasure in
. age
. . .
surround, besiege, store,
paling, enclosure, encircle,
preserve, keep

. . .

graduate, soldier, private, die

. .
. .
. .
abbreviation, omission, outline,
shorten, capture, plunder
. .
acquiesce, hear, listen to, be
informed, receive
. . . . floating, float, rise to surface

obey, order, turn, right, docility,
occasion
. . .
discontinue, beyond, sever, cut
off, abstain, interrupt, suppress

102
. . happiness, blessing, fortune
boulder, rock, cliff
. .
practice, gloss, train, drill,
polish, refine
. . .- .- .
push, stop, check, subdue,
attach, seize, weight, shove,
press, seal, do in spite of

. .
.
lightly, trifling, unimportant
. -. .
overthrow, fall, collapse, drop,
break down

complete, finish
government office

castle
.

afflicted, disease, suffer from,
be ill
- .
etc., and so forth, class (first),
quality, equal, similar

stratum, social class, layer,
story, floor

printing block, printing plate,
edition, impression, label
. . old man, old age, grow old

orders, ancient laws,
command, decree

angle, corner, square, horn,
antlers

103
. .
entwine, coil around, get
caught in

. . -
. . -
.
damage, loss, disadvantage,
hurt, injure
.
recruit, campaign, gather
(contributions), enlist, grow
violent
. .
bend, music, melody,
composition, pleasure,
injustice, fault, curve, crooked,
perverse, lean

back, amidst, in, reverse,
inside, palm, sole, rear, lining,
wrong side

-
.
. -.
pay, clear out, prune, banish,
dispose of

courtyard, garden, yard

junior, emptiness, vanity,
futility, uselessness,
ephemeral thing, gang, set,
party, people
Buddha, the dead, France

exploits, unreeling cocoons
.

fabricate, build, construct

freight, goods, property

. -. .
. .
mix, blend, confuse
.

rise up

104
pond, cistern, pool, reservoir

. -. .
.
diligence, become employed,
serve
blood
. . . slow, late, back, later
. . - reside, to be, exist, live with

. .
. .
warm
. . miscellaneous
.
beckon, invite, summon,
engage

seasons
.
quandary, become distressed,
annoyed
- star, spot, dot, mark
.

eternity, long, lengthy
. .
renowned, publish, write,
remarkable, phenomenal, put
on, don, wear, arrival, finish
(race), counter for suit

document, records
warehouse, storehouse

publish, carve, engrave

statue, picture, image, figure,
portrait

105

.
. incense, smell, perfume

lack, gap, fail
. . .
grow late, night watch, sit up
late, of course

slope, incline, hill
. .
engrave, cut fine, chop, hash,
mince, time, carving

bottom, sole, depth, bottom
price, base, kind, sort
. .
approve, praise, title or
inscription on picture, assist,
agree with
. . . embrace, hug, hold in arms
. crime, sin, offense

linen, cloth

. .
. .
.
fear, dread, awe
Buddhist temple

breath, respiration, son,
interest (on money)

eaves, roof, house, heaven
.

distant, far
. .
re-, return, revert, resume,
restore, go backwards

106

gigantic, big, large, great
. .
quake, shake, tremble, quiver,
shiver
- .
petition, request, vow, wish,
hope

picture, drawing, painting,
sketch

hope, beg, request, pray,
beseech, Greece, dilute (acid),
rare, few, phenomenal
-. . -. -. .
surpass, cross over, move to,
exceed, Vietnam
. .
longing, covetousness, greed,
passion, desire, craving

. . .
.
pain, hurt, damage, bruise
. .
contact, touch, feel, hit,
proclaim, announce, conflict
.

reliant, depend on,
consequently, therefore, due to

enroll, domiciliary register,
membership

. .
. .
. .
dirty, pollute, disgrace, rape,
defile

sheet of..., counter for flat thin
objects or sheets
. . laugh

107
. . mutually, reciprocally, together

duplicate, double, compound,
multiple

mail, stagecoach stop

.
.
bundle, sheaf, ream, tie in
bundles, govern, manage,
control

go-between, relationship

. . -.
.
flourish, prosperity, honor,
glory, splendor

tag, paper money, counter for
bonds, placard, bid
. .
becoming, resemble,
counterfeit, imitate, suitable
plank, board, plate, stage

file, row, rank, tier, column
. . grope, search, look for

. . .
.
escape, flee, shirk, evade, set
free
skeleton, bone, remains, frame

. .
. .
.
lean, incline, tilt, trend, wane,
sink, ruin, bias
. -. .
deliver, reach, arrive, report,
notify, forward
. . play

108
.
astray, be perplexed, in doubt,
lost, err, illusion
. . dream, vision, illusion
. .
scroll, volume, book, part, roll
up, wind up, tie, coil, counter
for texts (or book scrolls)
- old boy, name-suffix
. . . burn, blaze, glow
.
. . .
.
closed, shut

thong, beginning, inception,
end, cord, strap
tracks, mark, print, impression
. . wrap, pack up, cover, conceal

stop-over, reside in, resident

. . .
.
weak, frail
. . . -.
fold, break, fracture, bend,
yield, submit

introduce, inherit, help
- -
grass, weeds, herbs, pasture,
write, draft
. employ, hire
. .
livelihood, make a living, spend
time

109
. . .-
exchange, spare, substitute,
per-
. .
deposit, custody, leave with,
entrust to
. . . .- -. bake, burning

simplicity, brevity

badge, chapter, composition,
poem, design
entrails, viscera, bowels

rhythm, law, regulation, gauge,
control
.
presents, send, give to, award
to, confer on, presenting
something
. . .
illuminate, shine, compare,
bashful
sake, alcohol

. - -
. .
. .- .

dilute, thin, weak (tea)
. . .
flock, group, crowd, herd,
swarm, cluster
. .
jail cell, grieve, sad, deplore,
regret

second (1, 60 minute)
. heart, interior

110
. . . -. .
packed, close, pressed,
reprove, rebuke, blame
. . . .- -. clear up
-
. -. . -.
-. . -. -
. . -.

hang, suspend, depend, arrive
at, tax, pour

pair, set, comparison, counter
for pairs

. . .

thorn, pierce, stab, prick, sting,
calling card
.
arrival, proceed, reach, attain,
result in

. . .
.
lie down, sleep, rest, bed,
remain unsold
.
darkness, disappear, shade,
informal, grow dark, be blinded

genuine, purity, innocence, net
(profit)
. . steal, rob, pilfer
. suck, imbibe, inhale, sip

the following, next

sunshine, yang principle,
positive, male, heaven,
daytime
.

cheerful, pleasant, agreeable,
comfortable
- one-sided, leaf, sheet

111

.
awe, respect, honor, revere

. .
.
trouble, worry, in pain, distress,
illness

spring, fountain
- - honorable, manipulate, govern

pelt, skin, hide, leather
. fishing, fishery
.
. - .
. -.
laid waste, rough, rude, wild
. .
savings, store, lay in, keep,
wear mustache
. stiff, hard

.
.
tooth, cog

. . .
. . .
bury, be filled up, embedded
pillar, post, cylinder, support
. .
ritual, offer prayers, celebrate,
deify, enshrine, worship

sack, bag, pouch
. forget

snow

writing brush, writing, painting
brush, handwriting

112
.

blow, breathe, puff, emit,
smoke

.
. .
instruction, Japanese
character reading, explanation,
read
. . bathe, be favored with, bask in

juvenile, child

treasure, wealth, valuables

seal, closing
-
bosom, breast, chest, heart,
feelings
daughter, girl

sand
salt
. -.
mistake, err, do wrong,
mislead
.

intelligent, wise, wisdom,
cleverness
arm, ability, talent
.

wash, inquire into, probe
. .
portent, 10**12, trillion, sign,
omen, symptoms
bed, floor, padding, tatami
. .
accustomed, get used to,
become experienced

113

fur, hair, feather, down
green
.
. .
.
revered, valuable, precious,
noble, exalted

.
celebrate, congratulate

salute, bow, ceremony, thanks,
remuneration
window, pane

.
. .
tender, weakness, gentleness,
softness

once upon a time, antiquity, old
times
-
Mr., hall, mansion, palace,
temple, lord
.

concentrated, thick, dark,
undiluted

fluid, liquid, juice, sap,
secretion
. poverty, poor
- garment, clothes, dressing
shoulder
. .
zero, spill, overflow, nothing,
cipher
. . angry, be offended

114
. swim

ancestor, pioneer, founder
.

infancy, childhood

baggage, shoulder-pole load,
bear (a burden), shoulder (a
gun), load, cargo, freight
. .
overnight, put up at, ride at
anchor, 3-day stay

counter for cupfuls, wine glass,
glass, toast
yellow
.
. .
.
sweet, coax, pamper, be
content, sugary

retainer, subject
.

shallow, superficial, frivolous,
wretched, shameful
.

sweep, brush
- cloud
.

dig, delve, excavate
. -. . exhausted, tire, weary
.
discard, throw away, abandon,
resign, reject, sacrifice
all, everything
. . soft

115

.
.
sink, be submerged, subside,
be depressed, aloes
. . .
chirp, cry, bark, sound, ring,
echo, honk
.
. . .
.
frozen, congeal, refrigerate
abdomen, belly, stomach
milk, breasts
. . smoke
. .
romance, in love, yearn for,
miss, darling
. crimson, deep red

outskirts, suburbs, rural area

loins, hips, waist, low
wainscoting
charcoal, coal
. jump, dance, leap, skip

tome, counter for books,
volume
. . sleep, die, sleepy
.

courage, cheer up, be in high
spirits, bravery, heroism

contraption, fetter, machine,
instrument
. . . dreadful, be frightened, fearful

116
.

vegetable, side dish, greens

ear
. rare, curious, strange
egg, ovum, spawn, roe

lake

consume, eat, drink, smoke,
receive (a blow)
. . .- -. dry, parch
.
place on the head, receive, top
of head, top, summit, peak

insect, bug, temper
. -. - . printing, print
hot water, bath, hot spring

box, chest, case, bin, railway
car
. . . melt, dissolve, thaw
mineral, ore
tears, sympathy

equal, head, counter for small
animals, roll of cloth

grandchild, descendants
.

pointed, sharpness, edge,

117
weapon, sharp, violent

bough, branch, twig, limb
. . .
paint, plaster, daub, smear,
coating

flats, counter for houses,
eaves

poison, virus, venom, germ,
harm, injury, spite

nightfall, night
. shout, exclaim, yell
. . worship, adore, pray to
. icicle, ice, hail, freeze, congeal

. . .
.
drought, dry, dessicate, drink
up, heaven, emperor

rod, stick, cane, pole, club, line
.

cold
.

pray, wish

hair of the head

. .
.
busy, occupied, restless
.
pick up, gather, find, go on
foot, ten

flour, powder, dust

118
thread

cotton

genius, years old, cubic shaku
sweat, perspire
copper

. . .
.
damp, wet, moist

flower pot, bottle, vial, jar, jug,
vat, urn
- . blossom, bloom
.
seduce, call, send for, wear,
put on, ride in, buy, eat, drink,
catch (cold)

tin can, container

vessels, counter for ships, fish,
birds, arrows, one of a pair

fat, grease, tallow, lard, rosin,
gum, tar
. . .
steam, heat, sultry, foment, get
musty
texture, skin, body, grain
shoes
.

till, plow, cultivate

. . -
. .
dull, slow, foolish, blunt

119

. .
.
shame, dishonor

mud, mire, adhere to, be
attached to
corner, nook

accidentally, even number,
couple, man & wife, same kind

- .

lamp, a light, light, counter for
lights

. . -.

spicy, bitter, hot, acrid
. .
grind, polish, scour, improve,
brush (teeth)
barley, wheat

surname

cylinder, pipe, tube, gun barrel,
sleeve
nose, snout

grains, drop, counter for tiny
particles

part of speech, words, poetry
.

admirable, greatness,
remarkable, conceited,
famous, excellent

stomach, paunch, crop, craw
. . tatami mat, counter for tatami

120
mats, fold, shut up, do away
with
desk, table

skin, body, grain, texture,
disposition
. . laundry, wash, pour on, rinse
cat

pagoda, tower, steeple
. .
seethe, boil, ferment, uproar,
breed
ashes, puckery juice, cremate

candy, cakes, fruit
. - .
how many, how much, how far,
how long
. cap, headgear
. .
wither, die, dry up, be
seasoned

. . .
. .
refreshing, nice and cool
- - boat, ship
shellfish

token, sign, mark, tally, charm

. . .
.
hate, detest

121
dish, a helping, plate
.
agreement, consent, comply
with
. parch, dry up

livestock, domestic fowl and
animals

. .
. .
pinch, between
.

cloudy weather, cloud up
. drip, drop
.
pay respects, visit, ask,
inquire, question, implore
. . .
meeting, meet, party,
association, interview, join
. same, agree, equal
. .
matter, thing, fact, business,
reason, possibly
. . . oneself

company, firm, office,
association, shrine
.
. . .
.
discharge, departure, publish,
emit, start from, disclose
someone, person

ground, earth

business, vocation, arts,
performance

122
- - direction, person, alternative

. . -

new
location, place

employee, member, number,
the one in charge

-.
. -. .- . -
. .- - -. -
.
stand up
.
. . -.
. .
open, unfold, unseal
- - - hand

power, strong, strain, bear up,
exert
. . question, ask, problem

. . . -
. .
substitute, change, convert,
replace, period, age,
generation, charge, rate, fee

.
. . .
. . .
-. . .
bright, light
. .
move, motion, change,
confusion, shift, shake

capital, 10**16
-
eye, class, look, insight,
experience, care, favor

123
.
. . -. -
. . . -
.
traffic, pass through, avenue,
commute, counter for letters
. say

logic, arrangement, reason,
justice, truth

body, substance, object,
reality, counter for images

rice field, rice paddy

lord, chief, master, main thing,
principal

topic, subject

idea, mind, heart, taste,
thought, desire, care, liking

negative, non-, bad, ugly,
clumsy
-. . .
make, production, prepare,
build
.

utilize, business, service, use,
employ
-.
degrees, occurrence, time,
counter for occurrences

.
. . .
.
strong

public, prince, official,
governmental
. . -. hold, have

124
plains, field, rustic, civilian life
.

by means of, because, in view
of, compared with
. . . think
house, home

generation, world, society,
public
. . . many, frequent, much

.
. .
correct, justice, righteous,
10**40
. . .
relax, cheap, low, quiet, rested,
contented, peaceful

Inst., institution, temple,
mansion, school

heart, mind, spirit

world
. . teach, faith, doctrine

sentence, literature, style, art,
decoration, figures, plan

beginning, former time, origin

. . .
. .
heavy, heap up, pile up, nest
of boxes, -fold
.

near, early, akin, tantamount
. . consider, think over

125

. . .
.
brush-stroke, picture

sea, ocean
. . sell
. . know, wisdom

road-way, street, district,
journey, course, moral,
teachings
. . .
gather, meet, congregate,
swarm, flock
. .
separate, branch off, diverge,
fork, another, extra, specially
- thing, object, matter

. . -. -
.
use

goods, refinement, dignity,
article, counter for meal
courses
. . plot, plan, scheme, measure
. .- death, die

special
private, I, me
. . -. commence, begin

morning, dynasty, regime,
epoch, period, (North) Korea

126
.
carry, luck, destiny, fate, lot,
transport, progress, advance
.
. -. .
.
end, finish

pedestal, a stand, counter for
machines and vehicles

. . .
. .
wide, broad, spacious

-.
. . dwell, reside, live, inhabit
- true, reality, Buddhist sect
.

possess, have, exist, happen,
occur, approx
mouth
. . few, little
village, town, block, street

fee, materials

craft, construction
. . . -. build
.
. . .
. .
empty, sky, void, vacant,
vacuum
. .
hurry, emergency, sudden,
steep
-.
. -. . -
. -. .
. . .
stop, halt

127
. -. .
. escort, send
-.
. -. . -. -
. . -. .
-.
cut, cutoff, be sharp

. .
. . .
.
revolve, turn around, change
.

polish, study of, sharpen
. . .
leg, foot, be sufficient, counter
for pairs of footwear

.
research, study

.
. . music, comfort, ease

. . .
. .
rouse, wake up, get up

. - . -.
. .
don, arrive, wear, counter for
suits of clothing
store, shop
. -. ill, sick
.
substance, quality, matter,
temperament
-. . wait, depend on
. .
test, try, attempt, experiment,
ordeal

128

tribe, family

silver

. - .
.
early, fast
-. . . . reflect, reflection, projection
. - .
parent, intimacy, relative,
familiarity, dealer (cards)

.

verification, effect, testing

England, English
. . doctor, medicine
. attend, doing, official, serve
-. .
gone, past, quit, leave, elapse,
eliminate, divorce
. flavor, taste

. . -
.
copy, be photographed,
describe
-
character, letter, word, section
of village
. . solution, answer
night, evening
- sound, noise
. . .
pour, irrigate, shed (tears), flow
into, concentrate on, notes,
comment, annotate

129

. . .
.
homecoming, arrive at, lead to,
result in
-. . - old
. song, sing
. buy

. - . . -
.
.
bad, vice, rascal, false, evil,
wrong
.
map, drawing, plan,
unexpected, accidentally

week

room, apartment, chamber,
greenhouse, cellar
. . walk, counter for steps
- - wind, air, style, manner
paper
. . black

flower

springtime, spring (season)

.
- . . red

.
- blue, green

building, mansion, large
building, palace

130

roof, house, shop, dealer,
seller

color
.

run
autumn
summer
. . learn

station

ocean, western style
trip, travel

clothing, admit, obey,
discharge

evening
. borrow, rent

weekday
. -. drink, smoke, take

meat
. .- - lend

public chamber, hall

bird, chicken

meal, boiled rice

131
.

exertion
winter
daytime, noon

tea

younger brother, faithful
service to elders

cow
- fish

elder brother, big brother
- dog

younger sister
elder sister

Sino-, China
- - day, sun, Japan
. - one

country
- - person

year

-
.
- . large, big

ten

132
. . two

book, present, main, true, real,
counter for long things
. in, inside, middle, mean, center
. long, leader

.
. - . -.
.
exit, leave
. . three
- time, hour

.
. . -. - -
. - .
going, journey
. . .
see, hopes, chances, idea,
opinion, look at, visible

month, moon
. . behind, back, later
- in front, before
-
. . .
. .
. . . .
- .
life, genuine, birth
. five
interval, space

.
- -
. -. . -
. . -.
above, up

133
. . .

east
. . four

now

-

- gold

.
nine

.
. -. -. . -
.
enter, insert
.

study, learning, science
. . - . tall, high, expensive
. . . circle, yen, round
-
child, sign of the rat, 11PM-
1AM, first sign of Chinese
zodiac

. .

outside
. . eight
. . six
.
.
. . .
. -. .
.
below, down, descend, give,
low, inferior
. . .
come, due, next, cause,
become

134
. .
spirit, mind
. - - little, small
. seven

mountain
. tale, talk

woman, female

north

noon, sign of the horse, 11AM-
1PM, seventh sign of Chinese
zodiac

hundred
- . -. write
.
before, ahead, previous,
future, precedence
-
name, noted, distinguished,
reputation

stream, river

thousand
water
.

half, middle, odd number,
semi-, part-

135
male

west, Spain

electricity

exam, school, printing, proof,
correction
. . word, speech, language

soil, earth, ground, Turkey
tree, wood
. . hear, ask, listen
. . . . eat, food

car
- what

south

ten thousand
-. every

.
- white
heavens, sky, imperial
mama, mother
- - fire

right

136

-
.
. read

friend

left
. . . rest, day off, retire, sleep
father
- - rain

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