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WASTE WATER

The English language version prevails. u tin ting Anh khi c tranh ci.
Indochina Riverside Towers Page 1 of 15 of B.03 14 September 2006
WASTEWATER H THNG THOT NC THI
1 GENERAL 1 TNG QUT
1.1 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
The wastewater scope of works covers the
supply and installation of the sanitary
drainage and vent system, all sanitary ware
with fittings, the underground sanitary
drainage system including inspection
chambers, concrete sumps, drain lines, all
frames and covers, excavation, concreting
piling, backfilling, reinstatement of
existing ground surfaces and connections
to the respective manhole.
1.1 M T
Phm vi cng vic ca h thng thot
nc thi bao gm vic cung cp v
lp t h thng nc thi v sinh v
h thng thng hi, tt c cc thit b
v sinh v ph kin, h thng ng
thot nc thi v sinh di t bao
gm c h thm, h thu bton, tuyn
ng thot, khung v np y, o t,
ng cc bton, san lp, ti lp b mt
ban u v u ni tng h ga.
1.2 CROSS REFERENCES 1.2 THAM CHIU CHO
General
Refer to the General Requirements
worksection.
Tng qut
Tham chiu n chng Nhng yu
cu chung.
Related worksections
Refer to the following worksections:
Mechanical General Requirements,
Service Trenching, Mechanical Piping,
Metals and Pre-finishes, Adhesives &
Sealants & Fasteners
Cc chng lin quan
Tham chiu n cc chng sau:
Nhng yu cu chung v c kh, H
thng mng, H thng ng ng c
kh, Kim loi v hon thin s b, Keo
dn, cht trt kn, v ph kin kp
cht.
1.3 STANDARD 1.3 TIU CHUN
Sanitary plumbing and sanitary
drainage
General: To AS/NZS 3500.2.
Local authority requirements: All
materials such as pipes and fittings, floor
traps, jointing materials and components
used in the work for sanitary plumbing
installation shall be of the type, size,
brand, quality and workmanship approved
by the relevant authorities.
ng ng nc v sinh v thot
nc thi v sinh.
Tng qut: theo AS/NZS 3500.2
Nhng yu cu ca c quan thm
quyn nh nc: Tt c cc vt t nh
ng v ph kin, by nc cho sn, ni
ng v ph kin trong cng tc lp t
ng ng thot nc v sinh phi c
chng loi, kch thc, nhn hiu, cht
lng v tay ngh uc ph duyt bi
c quan lin quan.
1.4 DESIGN 1.4 THIT K
Design Parameters
A complete sanitary waste water system
for all plumbing fixtures, cafe, mechanical
equipment and floor drains to be provided
wherever possible via gravity flow to a
point of connection to the nearest manhole
or sewer pit containing ejector pumps.
Reticulation around the site will be via
uPVC pipes to counter out any settlement
problems there may be in the future.
Thng s thit k
H thng hon chnh thot nc thi
v sinh cho tt c cc thit b v sinh,
phng caf, trang thit b c kh v
phu thu sn phi c lp t mi
ni thng qua dng chy t nhin n
im ni vi h ga gn nht hoc h
nc thi cha bm nc thi. Mng
li ng uPVC c lp t xung
quanh cng trnh nc gii quyt
mi tr ngi v st t trong tng lai.
Fully-vented modified system
The sanitary drainage system shall
comprise a fully-vented modified system
differing from the fully-vented system in
H thng thng hi hon ton c b
sung
H thng thot nc thi v sinh c h
thng thng hi hon ton c b sung

WASTE WATER
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Indochina Riverside Towers Page 2 of 15 of B.03 14 September 2006
that each branch or discharge pipe
connected to the stack is vented and some
individual fixture trap vents are omitted,
and in which groups of two or more
fixtures that discharge to the same graded
pipe or branch are vented by means of one
or more group vents.

The system shall be designed to facilitate
escape of gases and odours and release
pressure from all parts of the sanitary and
waste system to the atmosphere at a point
above the building; so that siphonage,
aspiration, or back pressures will not cause
loss of trap seal.

The system shall minimally limit air
pressure variation in all fixture drains to a
minimum differential not exceeding
2.5mm of water column above or below
atmosphere pressure.

Vents on unoccupied roofs may terminate
a minimum of 0.30m above roof. If roof is
occupied the vent to extend to a minimum
of 2.20m above roof to prevent short
circulating any fresh air intake.
t h thng thng hi hon ton m
trong , mi nhnh hay ng x ni
vi ng ng chnh th phi c
thng hi v b qua mt vi thng hi
ca xiphon thit b ring l, v trong
nhm 2 thit b hay hn x vo chung
mt cp ng hay cp nhnh th c
thng hi bi 1 tuyn thng hi cho
nhm hay hn.
H thng phi c thit k c th
d dng thot hi v mi v p lc x
t tt c cc cu phn ca h thng
nc thi v nc v sinh ra ngoi tri
im cao hn to nh; s dn
nc bng xiphon, s ht hi, hay p
sut ngc s khng lm suy gim tnh
kn hi ca xiphon.
H thng phi gii hn ti thiu s
bin i p lc gi trong ng thot ca
thit b n gi tr chnh lch nh nht
khng qu 2.5mm ct nc trn hoc
di p sut khng kh.
Thng hi trn cc mi nh khng s
dng c th ct ngang cao
300mm trn mi. Nu mi nh c s
dng, ng hi phi cao ln trn 2,2m
so vi mi ngn nga s nhim hi
vo gi ti cung cp cho to nh.
Size of Drains
The minimum size of a main drain shall be
100mm.
The minimum size of a branch drain shall
be 65mm.
Maximum fixture unit loading for vented
drains shall be as per Table 3.1 of AS
3500.2.2.
The minimum grade of drain shall be as
per Table 3.2 of AS 3500.2.2
Kch c ng thot
Kch thc nh nht ca ng chnh
phi t 100mm.
Kch thc nh nht ca ng nhnh
phi t 65mm.
Ti ln nht ca thit b c thng
hi phi tun th bng 3.1 ca tiu
chun AS 3500.2.2.
Cp ti thiu ca ng thot phi
tun th bng 3.2 ca tiu chun AS
3500.2.2
Size of Floor Drains
Floor waste gullies shall be installed with
an accessible removable grate and a riser
not less than DN 80 at floor surface level,
except that if the sole function of the floor
waste gully is to dispose of water spillage
and washdown water, a DN 50 outlet and
riser may be used (eg showers).
Kch thc ca phu thu sn
H/ phu thu nc thi sn phi c
lp t vi v lc tho ri v tip cn
c v ng ng khng nh hn
DN80mm cao b mt sn, tr khi
tnh cht duy nht ca phu thu sn l
thi nc trn hoc nc ra, ng
DN50 v ng ng c th c lp t
(v d nh nh tm ng).
Inspection Openings
Except where inspection chambers are
provided, inspection openings for
maintenance purposes shall be provided
(a) as close as practicable outside the
building on each branch connecting
one or more water closets or slop
hoppers but not greater than 2.5 m;
(b) at each end of the straight section of a
main drain and at intervals of not
more than 30 m.
(c) at the connection to the regulating
authoritys sewer, if not provided by
Nhng l thm dnh cho kim tra
Ngoi tr nhng ni c lp t h
thm, nhng l thm cho cng tc
kim tra/ bo tr phi c lp t
(a) bn ngoi v gn to nh nht c
th c, ti mi ng nhnh ni
vi 1 hay nhiu WC hoc chu
phn nhng khng qu 2,5m.
(b) ti mi u cui ng thng ca ng
thot chnh v mi khong dng
khng qu 30m.
(c) ti im ni vi knh thot nc
ca nh nc, nu nh nc khng

WASTE WATER
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Indochina Riverside Towers Page 3 of 15 of B.03 14 September 2006
the authority;
(d) on the downstream end where any
drain passes under a building except
where waste fixtures only are
connected;
(e) where any new section of drain is
connected to an existing drain; and
(f) immediately at or upstream of the upper
bend of a jump-up.
lp t;
(d) cui dng chy ni ng thot
bng ngang di to nh tr khi
ch c cc thit b thi c u
ni.
(e) ni c mt nhnh mi ni vo ng
hin ti; v
(f) ngay ti hoc nh ca on cong
ln ca ch nhy cp.
Floor gullies & drains
All floor gullies & drains shall be charged.
Charging may be by fan coil unit
condensate discharges or by wash hand
basin discharges.
Phu thu sn & h thu
Tt c cc h/ phu thu sn phi c
np nc. Np nc c th bng nc
ngng t ca dn lnh nh hoc nc
thi ca chu ra tay.
2 QUALITY 2 CHT LNG
2.1 INSPECTION 2.1 GIM NH
Witness points
Give sufficient notice so that inspection
may be made at the following stages:
- Excavated surfaces.
- Concealed or underground services.
- Demonstrate that bedded pipework and
inspection chamber inverts are to the
designed invert levels.
Nhng v tr chng kin
Thng bo trc c th kim tra
nhng giai on sau:
- Nhng b mt o xi.
- Nhng h thng ngm hay b che
lp.
- Chng minh rng ng c t v
cc y h thm ng vi cao
thit k.
2.2 SAMPLES 2.2 VT T MU
General
Submit samples of the following:
- Each type of bedding material.
- Each type of backfilling material.
- Each type of floor drain
- Pipework & fittings
- Pit and man hole cover
Tng qut
Trnh duyt mu cc vt t sau:
- Mi loi vt liu lt ng
- Mi loi vt liu san lp
- Mi loi phu thu sn
- Cc loi ng v ph kin
- H thm v np y
2.3 SUBMISSIONS 2.3 TRNH DUYT
Shop drawings
Submit drawings and schedules showing
the layout and details of the system,
including
- Location, type, grade and finish of
piping, fittings and pipe supports.
- Location, type and other relevant details
of sanitary ware.
- Survey and submit invert levels,
gradient of pipeline, levels at the top of
manholes/ inspection chambers and
horizontal distances between the
manholes/inspection chambers
Bn v thi cng
Trnh duyt bn v v bng k th hin
b tr v chi tit cc h thng, bao
gm:
- V tr, kiu, cp v hon thin ca
ng, ph kin v ph kin .
- V tr, kiu v cc chi tit lin quan
khc ca thit b v sinh.
- Kho st v trnh duyt cao y,
dc ca ng, cao nh h ga/
h thm v khong cch gia cc h
ga/ h thm.
Materials
Submit product data for the following;
- Sanitary fixtures, inclusive of WCs,
wash hand basins, urinals, sink etc,
including details on installation
Vt t
Trnh duyt thng tin sn phm cho:
- Thit b v sinh, bao gm WC, chu
ra, chu tiu, cc loi chu,..vv.. c
chi tit v cch lp t.

WASTE WATER
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methods.
- Pipe and fitting for drainage system
- Pipe hangers
- Floor drains
- Rodding eyes/ cleanouts
- ng v ph kin ca h thng thot
nc thi.
- Ph kin treo ng.
- Phu thu sn
- Nt thng ng
3 MATERIALS AND COMPONENTS 3 VT T V PH KIN
3.1 PIPEWORK
Waste water pipes shall be polyvinyl
chloride (PVC) pipes and fittings as
specified in AS/NZS 1260 PVC-U pipes
and fittings for drain, waste and vent
application. Alternative standards may be
used as long as the basic functional
requirements including pipe thicknesses
are met, and appropriate fittings are
available.
Pressure pipework to AS/NZS 1477 shall
be used for the pump mains to PN10 with
solvent welded joints unless otherwise
approved.
Note uPVC refers to unplasticised or rigid
PVC which is the normal material used for
PVC pipes. Non-rigid or plasticised
PVC contains plasticisers to make the
PVC soft and pliable and is not normally
used for pipework.
Solvent cement and priming fluid used for
jointing PVC pipes and fittings shall
comply with AS/NZS 3879. Solvent
cement joints for PVC pipes and fittings
shall be made in accordance with AS 2032
Installation of UPVC pipe systems.
Underground pipes may be precast, steel
reinforced concrete pipe to AS 4058,
where 300mm or greater.

As a guideline, minimum pipe thicknesses
for PVC drains to be;



Diameter [mm] Thickness [mm]
32 3.1
40 3.4
50 3.8
65 4.3
80 4.6
100 6.0
150 8.5
175 11.0
225 13.0
300 20.5
3.1 NG NG
ng nc thi lm bng ng v ph
kin PVC nh ch ra trong tiu chun
AS/NZS 1260 ng v ph kin
uPVC dng cho cc ng dng thot
nc, thot nc thi v thng hi.
Nhng tiu chun khc c th c s
dng khi nhng yu cu tnh nng c
bn bao gm chiu dy ng tng
ng, v cc loi ph kin tng
xng c sn.
ng chu p lc theo tiu chun
AS/NZS 1477 c s dng cho bm
n p sut PN10 vi cc mi ni keo
tr khi c ph duyt khc i.
Lu rng, ng uPVC l ng khng
c plastic (do) hay ng PVC cng l
loi vt liu s dng cho ng PVC .
ng PVC khng cng hay plastic ho
(do) c cha cht lm do v lm cho
ng mm i v d un thng khng
c s dng khi thi cng ng ng.
Keo dn v dung dch ra s dng khi
ni ng PVC v ph kin phi tun th
tiu chun AS/NZS 3879. Nhng mi
dn keo ca ng PVC v ph kin phi
c dn theo tiu chun AS 2032
Lp t h thng ng uPVC.
ng thi cng ngm c th l ng bton
ct thp c sn tun th theo tiu
chun AS 4058, khi ln hn hoc bng
300mm.
Nh l mt hng dn, chiu dy ng
ti thiu cho ng nc thi PVC l


ng knh
[mm]
Chiu dy [mm]
32 3.1
40 3.4
50 3.8
65 4.3
80 4.6
100 6.0
150 8.5
175 11.0
225 13.0
300 20.5

WASTE WATER
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3.2 FLOOR DRAINS

3.2 PHU THU SN
Floor Drains are to,
Be of cast iron construction, aluminium
alloy or stainless steel.
Have an outlet at least 150% diameter of
the diameter of the pipe they connect to.
Be of a height suit the slab and 50mm
topping.
Internal to have a chromed brass grating,
with cleaning access, external to be
bronze.
Have a 75mm integral trap in floors for
ground slab applications.

Have a mechanical coupling to the pipe.

Have connections for charging of the
trap.
Be cast in situation
Be type tested & rated at the scheduled
flow.
Phu thu sn phi,
Lm bng gang, hp kim nhm hoc
thp khng r.
C ng knh ng thot t nht
150% ng knh ca ng ni vo.
C chiu cao ph hp vi sn v 50
mm lp mt.
Phu thu bn trong nh c v lc
thau m chrome, c ch v sinh.,
bn ngai nh bng ng thau.
C xiphon cao 75mm trong sn cho
cc v tr trong sn trt.
C ch ni c kh ni vi ng
thot.
C ng ni np nc cho
xiphon.
C th t m ti ch.
C th nghim nghim mu v ng
mc cng sut thot c ch
r.
3.3 INSPECTION CHAMBER
COVERS
3.3 NP H THM
Inspection Chamber Covers
Cast iron construction.
Airtight frame and cover.
In all public spaces, the cover shall
incorporate a frame and recess to
accommodate architectural finishes.
Minimum recess shall be 50 mm.
Covers and frames shall be of the types
approved by the local authorities.
One set of lifting keys for each type of
manhole cover shall be provided.
Class A or Light Duty shall be rated for
10kN load and used for internal light
pedestrian traffic.
Class B or Medium Duty shall be rated
for 80kN load and used for external
pedestrian traffic and light passenger
cars only.
Class C or Heavy duty shall be rated for
150kN load and used for loading dock
areas or other areas where freight trucks
will pass.
Np h thm
Lm bng gang.
Khung v np kn hi.
Ti mi khu vc cng cng, np y
phi c tch hp vi khung v t
gc vo vi kin trc hon thin.
Bton khung nh nht phi t
50mm.
Loi khung v np phi c c
quan nh nc thm quyn ph
duyt.
C mt b dng c m np h ga.
Loi A cho ti trng nh v chu
c 10kN ti v c s dng cho
phng tin giao thng nh ni b.
Loi B cho ti trng trung bnh v
chu c 80kN ti v c s dng
cho phng tin giao thng bn
ngoi v xe hi ti nh.
Loi C cho ti trng nng v chu
uc 150kN ti v c s dng cho
khu vc xp d hng ho hoc
nhng khu vc c xe ti qua li.
3.4 RODDING EYES / CLEANOUTS 3.4 NT THNG NG
Rodding eyes/ clean outs
Cast iron construction.
Chromed brass lid, with retaining screws
Airtight seal and cover.
In all public spaces, the cleanout shall be
fitted in a recess in the slab sufficient to
Nt thng ng
Lm bng gang
Np bng thau m chrome, c ren gi
C np v nim kn kh
Ti mi khu vc cng cng, nt thng
ng phi t m vo sn cho cc

WASTE WATER
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Indochina Riverside Towers Page 6 of 15 of B.03 14 September 2006
accommodate architectural finishes by
others.
kin trc hon thin thc hin bi cc
nh thu khc.
4 EXECUTION 4 THI CNG
4.1 DRAINAGE INSTALLATION 4.1 THI CNG H THNG
THOT NC
Minimum Depth of Cover
Minimum depth of cover shall be 500mm.
Chiu su ti thiu ca np
Chiu su ti thiu ca np l 500mm.
Drains in proximity to footings and
foundations
Drains laid in proximity to footings or
foundations shall be installed with an
annular space of not less than 25mm filled
with a liner of flexible, rotproof material.
Drains shall pass at a strip footing at not
less than 45 degrees and shall have a
minium clearance of 25mm from the top of
the pipe to the underside of the footing.
ng thot gn chn ct v nn
mng
ng thot t nm gn ct v mng
phi c lp t vi khong khng
gian hnh khuyn khng nh hn
25mm lp y bng lp lt vt liu
chng mc, n hi.
ng thot chy gn di mng ct
khng nh hn 45
o
v phi c khe h
ti thiu 25mm t nh ng n mt
di chn ct
Drains below ground
Drains below ground shall
- Be laid to an even grade, be straight and
have no lipped joints
- Have a minimum number of changes &
directions
- Be continuously supported under the
barrel
- Be protected against damage
- Be watertight
- Have a jump installed to connect drains
at different elevations
ng thot bn di t
ng thot thp hn mt t
- c t nghing ng u, thng
v khng c kiu ni to ch h
- C ti thiu s ln thay i v
hng nh nht
- c lin tc bn di tang ng
- c bo v chng ph hng
- Kn nc
- C bc nhy ni cc ng cao
khc nhau
Drains below buildings
Drains below buildings shall
- Be adequately protected
- Be provided with provision for
expansion
- Be adequately supported from the
building structure or in the trench
allocated.
ng thot bn di to nh
ng thot bn di to nh phi
- c bo v ng n
- c lp t c th co gin
- c treo thch ng vo kt cu
to nh hoc trong mng dnh
ring
4.2 SANITARY VENT PIPEWORK 4.2 NG THNG HI CHO
THIT B V SINH
Vent pipes
Vent pipework shall be installed as per the
requirements of AS 3500.2.2.
Terminations: Provide vent cowls of the
same material as the vent pipe.
The top end of each discharge or vent
stack shall project not less than 450 mm
above the eaves of a sloping roof or 150
mm above a flat roof without a parapet, or
in the case of a flat roof with a parapet to
the height of parapet above the roof. If the
roof is used for any purpose other than as a
covering to the building, the discharge or
vent stack shall be extended at least 2.5 m
above the roof level. Proper lead over-
ng hi
ng hi phi c thi cng theo yu
cu trong tiu chun AS 3500.2.2.
u cui ng: lp t chp che bng
cng loi vt liu ca ng hi.
nh cui ca mi ng thot hoc ng
hi chnh phi cao hn khng nh hn
450mm bn trn mi hin che ra ca
mi dc hoc 150mm pha trn mi
phng khng c tng chn lng hoc
c tng chn lng th n chiu cao
ca tng ny pha trn mi. Nu mi
c s dng vo nhng mc ch
khc vi che cho to nh, ng thot
hoc ng hi chnh phi c ni di

WASTE WATER
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flashing has to be provided.

The top of a discharge or vent stack above
the roof shall be at least 3 m away from
any window or opening of adjoining
buildings in the horizontal direction.
Pipes that protrude through walls, floors or
roofs shall be made water-tight.

cao hn cao mi 2,5m. Tm che
ng chnh phi c lp t.
nh ca ng thot hoc ng hi chnh
trn mi phi cch xa 3m khi ca s
hoc l m to nh k bn theo
phng ngang.
ng li ra khi tng, sn hoc mi
phi kn nc.
4.3 SANITARY DRAINAGE 4.3 NG THOT NC THI
V SINH
Access
Access pipes shall be provided at lowest
accessible point of each soil and waste
pipe, at each junction and change in
direction of piping, elsewhere where
indicated on the drawings, and elsewhere
where required by the local authority.
Access pipes shall comprise a straight pipe
section with an oval access door, which
shall be sealed with a rubber or synthetic
washer and secured by two brass bolts.
Cleaning eyes shall be provided at all
bends and junctions.
ng thu
ng thu phi c lp t im thp
nht c th tip cn c ca mi ng
nc thi, mi ng ni trung gian v
thay i hng ng, nhng ni th
hin trong bn v, v nhng ni c
c quan nh nc thm quyn yu cu.
ng thu phi c on ng thng vi l
thu ovan c nim bng vng m cao
su hay nhn to v sit cht bng 2
bulon thau.
Nt thng ng phi c lp t tt
c cc on cong v ng ni trung
gian.
Traps
Type: S or P as required
Material: uPVC
Traps shall be provided where shown and
where required for all fittings, and shall be
suitable in all respects for their particular
duty.

All traps shall be provided with an
approved accessible cleaning aperture, and
shall have a clear internal section similar
to the corresponding soil or waste branch
pipe section.
All traps shall have a water seal of not less
than 25mm, or as otherwise specified.
Traps shall be of bright chrome plated
finish where exposed.
Installed with cap and lining type
connections to permit easy removal.
Xiphon
Kiu: S hoc P nh yu cu
Vt t: uPVC
Xiphon phi c lp t ni th hin
trn bn v v ni yu cu cho mi
ph kin, v phi ph hp v mi kha
cnh cho nhim v ring bit ca
chng.
Tt c cc xiphon phi c lp t
vi khe h tip cn cho v sinh c
ph duyt, v phi c mt ct rng bn
trong tng t mt ct ng thot nc
thi tng ng.
Tt c cc xiphon phi c phn by
nc khng nh hn 25 mm, hoc khi
c ch r khc i.
Tt c cc xiphon t ni nhn thy
phi c m chrome sng.
c lp t vi nt v ni kiu thng
lining c th tho ri d dng.
Floor Waste
All floor waste components shall be of
approved manufacturer with gratings
having a net free area not less than the
cross sectional areas of the pipe to which
they are connected and shall be complete
with clamping devices, dome strainer,
backwater valve and internal caulk outlets.
Thot nc sn
Tt c cc chi tit cu phn ca h
thng thot nc sn phi ca nh sn
xut c ph duyt vi v thu phi c
li c din tch trng khng nh hn
din tch mt ct ngang ca ng v
phi c dng c kp cht, lc hnh
thp, van nc hi v ng thot hn
bn trong.
Grating and Covers For Floor Trap And
Floor Waste
The grating and cover shall be constructed
of stainless steel or bronze.
V thu v np cho xiphon sn v
thot nc sn.
V thu v np phi lm bng thp
khng r hoc ng thic.

WASTE WATER
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Indochina Riverside Towers Page 8 of 15 of B.03 14 September 2006
The grating and cover shall be of an
approved design so as to enable them to be
bolted down to the frame or otherwise
secured to deter the unwarranted opening
of the grating or cover and hence the
discharge of garbage or other solid waste
into the sewerage system.
Where subjected to vehicular traffic,
grating shall be of cast iron construction.
The grating or cover shall be installed and
located such that they blend in with the
surrounding ground levels and do not pose
a hazard in causing trip, etc.
V thu v np phi c thit k c
ph duyt cho n c th bt bulon
xung khung hoc c kp cht
ngn cn vic m ra khng mong
mun ca v thu hoc np v do
lm rc hay cht thi rn c th rt vo
h thng cng.
Ni c phng tin giao thng qua li,
v thu phi lm bng gang.
V thu v np phi c lp t v
nh v sao cho chng cong theo cao
mt t xung quanh v khng to ra
mi nguy c b vp,..v.v..
Pipeline identification
Lay detectable plastic warning tape,
300mm above buried piping, for the full
length of the piping.
Nhn bit tuyn ng
t bng cnh bo plastic c th pht
hin 300mm pha trn ng chn, sut
chiu di ng.
Pipe surrounds
General: Place the material in the pipe
surround in layers 200mm loose
thickness, and compact without damaging
or displacing the piping.
Underslab: Backfill around pipes under
ground floor slabs with clean dry sand.
Lp vt liu xung quanh ng
Tng qut: t cc lp vt liu xung
quanh ng thnh lp dy khng nn
200 mm ri m cht m khng ph
hng hay lm dch chuyn ng.
Bn di sn nh: san lp xung quanh
ng di sn nh bng ct kh sch.
Anchor blocks
If necessary, provide anchor blocks which
restrain lateral and axial movement of the
pipelines at junctions and changes of grade
or direction.
Khi neo c nh
Nu cn, lp khi neo c nh ngn
cc dch chuyn trc v nghing mt
bn ca tuyn ng ti cc cc ch giao
v s thay i dc hoc hng ng.
Encasement
General: If necessary, encase the pipeline
in concrete at least 150mm above and
below the pipe, and 150mm each side or
the width of the trench, whichever is the
greater.
Concrete: Grade N20 to AS 1379.
bton
Tng qut: Nu cn, bao bc tuyn
ng bng bton dy ti thiu 150mm
bn trn v pha di tuyn ng, v
150mm mi bn hoc chiu rng ca
mng tu theo ci no ln hn.
Bton: mc N20 theo tiu chun AS
1379.
Service Trenching
In particular note the requirements for
service trenching and the requirements for
timber piles at each end of a pipe length.
Mng o
Lu c bit c yu cu mng o
v cc c ti mi u ca mi n v
di ng.
Underslab Supports
Provide pipework supports to suspend
pipework below the ground slab or in the
trench allocated, in addition to the
pipework bedding and backfilling
requirements. Heavy duty galvanise
supports as per elsewhere in this
specification, coat with bitumen and wrap
with sealed polyethylene after installation
and prior to backfilling.
H thng di sn
Lp h thng ng treo ng bn
di sn trt hoc trong mng phn
phi, bn cnh cc yu cu lp lt v
san lp. H thng treo m km t trng
cao nh qui nh trong b qui nh k
thut ny, sn nha ng bitumen v
qun kn bng bng polyethylene sau
khi lp t v trc khi san lp.
4.4 PIPING 4.4 NG NG
Finishes
General: Finish exposed piping, including
fittings and supports, as follows:

- In internal locations such as toilet and
kitchen areas: Chrome plate copper
Hon thin
Tng qut: Hon thin ng l nhn
thy, lun c ph kin v chi tit treo
, theo nh sau:
- Ti cc v tr trong nh nh nh v
sinh v nh bp: ng ng m

WASTE WATER
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Indochina Riverside Towers Page 9 of 15 of B.03 14 September 2006
piping, bright.
- Externally, and steel piping and iron
fittings internally: Paint.
- In concealed but accessible spaces
(including cupboards and non-habitable
enclosed spaces): Leave copper and
plastic unpainted except for
identification marking. Prime steel
piping and iron fittings.
- Valves: Finish valves to match
connected piping.
chrome sng.
- Bn ngoi nh: dng ng thp v
ph kin ng ng bng kim loi:
sn.
- Ti cc ch kn nhng c th tip
cn c (bao gm t bp v nhng
ni kn khng c): ng ng
hoc PVC khng sn ngoi tr khi
cn thit nh du nhn bit. Sn
lt cho ng v ph kin thp.
- Van: Hon thin van theo ng u
ni.
Pipe Supports
Pipe Support shall be provided at the
following spacing:
Chi tit treo ng
Treo ng phi c lp t nhng
ni sau:


Pipe Gradient
Pipe gradient for all sanitary drain lines
and waste pipes shall be as shown below
unless otherwise indicated on the
drawings:
dc ng
dc ng ca tt c cc tuyn thot
nc v sinh v nc thi phi tun
th theo di y tr khi c th hin
trn bn v:

Pipe Diameter / ng knh ng Gradient / dc
100 mm 1 in / trn 20 n 1 in / trn 60
150 mm 1 in / trn 30 n 1 in / trn 90
225 mm 1 in / trn 40 n 1 in / trn 150
300 mm and above / v ln hn 1 in / trn 150 n 1 in / trn 250
Pipework
Tuyn ng
Size of Service / Kch thc ng(mm)
Material
Vt t
Location
V tr
15 20 25 32 42 54 65 76 100 150 200
Cast iron Vertical
Phng ng
1.8 1.8 1.8 2.4 2.7 2.7 2.7
Gang Horizontal
Phng ngang
1.8 1.8 1.8 2.4 2.7 2.7 2.7
(meter/mt)
Grey Iron Vertical
Phng ng
1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8
St en Horizontal
Phng ngang
1.5 1.5 1.5 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8
(meter/mt)
Mild Steel Vertical
Phng ng
2.4 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.6 3.6 4.5 4.5 4.5 5.5 5.5
Thp hn Horizontal
Phng ngang
2.0 2.4 2.4 2.7 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.6 4.0 4.5 5.0
(meter/mt)
U-PVC Vertical
Phng ng
1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8
Horizontal
Phng ngang
0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.9 1.2 1.2
(meter/mt)

WASTE WATER
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Indochina Riverside Towers Page 10 of 15 of B.03 14 September 2006

Pipe gradient for all horizontal internal
sanitary piping shall be as shown on the
drawings or otherwise as indicated below:
dc tt c ng nc v sinh bn
trong nm ngang phi theo nh trn
bn v hoc khi khng c th theo di
y:

Pipe Diameter / ng knh ng Gradient / dc
32 mm to / n 80 mm 1 : 40
100 mm 1 : 60
150 mm 1 : 80
200 and above / v ln hn 1 : 100


All vent pipes shall have a minimum
gradient of 1:100.
Tt c cc ng thng hi phi c
dc ti thiu 1:100
4.5 INSPECTION CHAMBERS,
MANHOLES, PITS
4.5 H THM, H GA, HM, L
General
Inspection Chambers, Pits and Manholes
shall be constructed as per the
requirements of AS3500.2.
Note that inspection chambers, manholes,
pits forming an integral part of the
structure (eg forming part of the ground
floor or other floor slab) shall be
constructed as per the requirements of the
relevant structural specification.
The following specification shall apply
otherwise.
Tng qut
H thm, h ga v h c lm theo
tiu chun AS 3500.2
Lu rng h thm, h ga, h to
thnh mt phn thng nht ca kt cu
(ngha l to thnh mt phn ca sn
trt hay sn khc) phi c cu to tun
th yu cu ca B qui nh k thut
kt cu.
Ngc li th Nhng qui nh k thut
sau c p dng.
Backdrops
When branch drain pipe is connected
directly into an inspection chamber more
than 1.5 deep, then a tumbling bay or
backdrop shall be provided.
Special reversed spigot and socket
junctions or backdrop junctions shall be
used in the junction between two lines of
pipes.
The tumbling bay pipes shall be laid on a
reinforced concrete foundation of concrete
as specified and completely encased in
concrete. Backdrop pipes shall be
completely encased in 150 mm concrete
surround.
ng chy ngoi
Khi ng thot nhnh ni trc tip vo
h thm su hn 1.5m, th phi lp t
ng nc ri hoc chy ngoi.
u ni xoay chiu c bit v hp ni
kiu socket hoc T kiu cong c s
dng ti ch giao nhau ca hai tuyn
ng.
ng nc ri c t trn nn bton
ct thp nh ch r v c c trong
bton hon ton. ng phi c c
trong bton dy 150mm xung quanh.
ng chy ngoi phi c bton
dy 150mm xung quanh.
Inspection Chambers, Manholes, Pits
The maximum distance between
inspection chambers shall be as shown on
the drawing and shall not exceed 50
metres. Inspection chambers shall be of
concrete construction. It shall have
minimum internal dimensions of 900 mm
in length and 700 mm in width. The size
shall be increased accordingly depending
on the number of branch drains to be
connected and the depth of such inspection
chambers.
Only in case where the inspection chamber
H thm, h ga, h
Khong cch gia cc h thm phi
tun th theo bn v v khng vt
qu 50m. H thm phi lm bng
bton. Kch thc bn trong ti thiu
di 900mm v rng 700mm. Kch
thc c tng theo s ng nhnh ni
vo v chiu su ca h thm. Kch
thc s tng ty thuc s lng ng
nhnh c u ni v chiu su ca
h thm.

Ch trong trng hp ni no h

WASTE WATER
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Indochina Riverside Towers Page 11 of 15 of B.03 14 September 2006
cannot be constructed in concrete due to
site conditions, it shall be constructed in
bricks and be 225 mm thick constructed on
reinforced concrete bases pre-cast or cast
insitu. Vertical joints shall be completely
filled with mortar as the bricks are laid.
Joints shall be flushed cut as the work
proceeds.
Inspection chambers shall be rendered
internally and externally with cement and
sand (1:3) in two coats to a total thickness
of 16 mm, trowelled smooth. On firm
ground, the inspection chamber shall be
constructed on a reinforced concrete base
at least 150 mm thick and such base shall
extend at least 150 mm beyond the
external walls of the inspection chambers.
On soft or yielding ground, the inspection
chamber shall be constructed on piles and
a base of reinforced concrete.
The depth of the main channels shall not
be less than the diameter of the outgoing
pipe.
The bottom of all manholes, inspection
chambers shall be benched to avoid
pooling of water and sewage, such that all
solids are borne by the water flow and do
not settle or deposit in one place.
Branch bends up to and including 150 mm
diameter shall curve in the direction of
flow and set to deliver over the main
channel invert. Branch bends over 150 mm
diameter shall be curved in the direction of
flow and shall be formed in concrete
trowelled smooth.
Spaces between branch bends shall be
completely filled with concrete and the
faces above the main and branch channel
inverts shall be trowelled smooth.
Benching shall be formed in concrete
trowelled smooth and shall open towards
the main channel at a slope of 1 in 6. Pipes
passing through inspection chamber walls
shall be solidly built in and the walls made
watertight throughout.
Precast concrete sections shall be used
where the inspection chamber exceeds 2.5
m deep and is located in soil. Precast
inspection chamber ring shall be of
proprietary make, 1050 mm internal
diameter and to be installed to details as
shown on the drawings.
Iron steps shall be provided. Round bar
corner pattern steps shall be used in brick
inspection chambers and shall be built in at
300 mm vertical interval as shown. Iron
steps shall be used in precast concrete
sections and unless otherwise directed they
shall be provided and fixed in the concrete
inspection chamber components by the
Component Manufacturer before delivery.
thm khng th lm bng bton do
iu kin cng trng, c th lm bng
gch v dy 225mm trn nn bton ct
thp ti ch hoc c sn. Nhng
ch ni ng phi c lp y va
nh l t gch. Mi ni phi ct bng
phng khi thc hin.

H thm phi c t phng bng bay
bn trong v bn ngoi bng hn hp
ximng v ct (1:3) hai lp dy 16mm.
Trn mt t cng, h thm phi c
xy trn nn bton ct thp dy
150mm v nn bton ny ko di ra
thm 150 mm hai bn tng ngoi ca
h thm.
Trn nn t mm hoc ln, phi ng
c v bton ct thp lm nn cho
h thm.
Chiu su ca h chnh khng t hn
ng knh ng thot.
y ca tt c h ga, h thm phi lm
hnh cong trnh ngp nc v cht
thi trong h, tt c cc cht thi rn
to ra trong dng nc thi ng li
hoc lng xung mt ch.
Ch r ng nhnh ng knh t
150mm tr xung phi c b cong
theo chiu dng chy v t cho chy
vo bn trn y h chnh. Ch r ng
nhnh ng knh t 150mm tr ln
phi c b cong theo chiu dng
chy v phi lm bng bton lm
phng bng bay.
Khong cch gia cc ch r ng
nhnh phi c lp bngbeton v b
mt bn trn y ng nhnh v ng
chnh phi c lm phng bng bay.
B mt cong c lm phng bng
bayv m v pha ng chnh c dc
1 trn 6. ng i ngang qua tng ca
h thm phi c lp cng v chng
thm ton b cho tng.

Vch bton c sn c s dng khi
h thm su hn 2.5m v t trong t.
ng h thm c sn phi l loi
nguyn b ch to sn v, c ng
knh trong 1050mm v c lp t
theo chi tit trn bn v.
Bc thang thp phi c lp t. t
nhng bc thang thanh st ai theo gc
khi xy h thm gch v c t cch
khong 300mm theo phng ng nh
th hin. Bc thang thp c s dng
trong cc vch bton c sn v tr khi
c ch o khc, c lp t v gn
vo cc cu kin khc ca h thm bi
nh sn xut cu kin trc khi giao
hng.
Finish to exposed surfaces
General: Provide a smooth, seamless
S hon thin i vi cc b mt
nhn thy

WASTE WATER
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Indochina Riverside Towers Page 12 of 15 of B.03 14 September 2006
finish, using steel trowelled render or
concrete cast in steel forms.
Corners: Cove or splay internal corners.
Tng qut: lp t cc loi sn phm
c b mt hon thin khng mi ni,
phng, trt va bng tay hoc bton
trong khun thp.
Gc cnh: gc trong kn hoc loe.
Access covers and grates
In general, inspection chambers shall be
provided with covers and roofed over with
a reinforced concrete slab not less than 150
mm thick and provided with an opening
fitted with an airtight frame and cover. In
all public spaces, the cover shall
incorporate a frame and recess to
accommodate architectural finishes.
Minimum recess shall be 50 mm.
Covers and frames shall be of the types
approved by the local Sewage Department.
They shall be fixed in the positions shown.
All frames shall be solidly bedded on
cement mortar so that the covers when in
position are fair and even with the adjacent
surfaces.
Recessed pattern covers shall be provided
and filled and surfaced with materials to
match surrounds. Frames of light duty
covers shall be set with covers in position
to avoid distortion of frames.
Cover levels: Top of cover or grate,
including frame:
- In paved areas: Flush with the paving
surface.
- In landscaped areas: 25mm above
finished surface.
- Gratings taking surface water runoff:
Locate to receive runoff without
ponding.
Np thm v v thu
Ni chung, h thm phi c np v
c che trn bng tm bton ct thp
dy ti thiu 150mm c mt l lp
khung v np kn kh. Ti mi khu vc
cng cng, np y phi c tch hp
vi khung v t gc vo kin trc
hon thin. Ch gc nh nht phi t
50mm.

Loi khung v np phi c c quan
nh nc thm quyn ph duyt.
Chng c lp t ti v tr thit k.
Tt c cc khung phi c nh trn nn
va xi mng cho n cn bng v
ngang vi nhng b mt ln cn.
Khung c hoa vn l phi c lp t
v lp v san phng bng vt liu ph
hp vi xung quanh. Khung ca np
chu ti nh phi c lp t cng vi
np trnh bin dng khung.
Cao np: nh ca np hay v thu,
bao gm lun khung:
- Khu vc lt ng: bng vi b mt
lt.
- Khu vc trng c: 25mm cao hn b
mt hon thin.
- V thu nc chy b mt: t ti ni
c th thu nc chy khng to
thnh vng.
Concrete Sumps
Unless otherwise shown on drawings,
concrete sumps shall have minimum
internal dimension of 900 mm in length
and 700 mm in width.
Concrete sumps shall be rendered
internally and externally smooth with
current and sand (1:3) minimum 50 mm
thick. Concrete screed shall be rendered
smooth towards the outlet at the base of
the concrete sump and it shall be
constructed on a reinforced concrete base
at least 150 mm thick and such base shall
extend at least 150 mm beyond the
external walls of the concrete sump.
Where located in soil, concrete sumps
shall be built of 115 mm thick engineering
brick rendered internally and externally
smooth with cement mortar. Pipes where
built into walls shall be 25 mm above the
base of the sump at inlet point and always
flush with the base of the sump at outlet
point. It shall be solidly built in and the
walls made watertight throughout.
Concrete sump frames and covers shall be
H thu bton
Tr khi c th hin khc i trn bn
v, kch thc bn trong ti thiu h
thu bton di 900mm v rng 700mm.

H thu bton phi c t phng bn
trong v bn ngoi vi xi mng v ct
(1:3) dy ti thiu 150 mm. Lp lng
bton phi c t phng v pha cc
ng that ti y ca h thu v phi
c xy trn nn bton ct thp dy
ti thiu 150mm v nn ny m rng
ra thm 150mm hai bn tng ngoi
ca h thu bton.
Khi t trn t, h thu bton c
lm bng gch k thut dy 115 mm
v t phng bn trong v bn ngoi
bng va xi mng. ng ni vo tng
h phi cao hn 25mm t y h ti
im vo v lun lun bng vi y h
ti im ra. N phi c gn cht vo
vch v phi chng thm ton b cho
vch h.
Khung v np h thu bton phi cng
loi vi h thm.

WASTE WATER
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Indochina Riverside Towers Page 13 of 15 of B.03 14 September 2006
the same as for the Inspection Chamber.
4.6 CONCRETE WORKS 4.6 NHNG CNG TC BTON
Cement shall be of the approved type. It
shall be fresh when delivered. Cement of
different brands shall not be mixed with
one another. Sand or fine aggregate shall
be cleaned, graded natural sand. Sand with
coagulated lumps and having a portion of
silt exceeding 10% shall be rejected.
Coarse aggregate shall be clean, crushed
stone and shall be free from dust, clay or
other deleterious materials.
Water shall be that obtained from the
supply mains and not from excavation or
drains.
Reinforcement used shall be hard drawn
steel wire BRC fabric mesh. BRC mesh
and steel bars shall be free from dust or
mill scale.
Concrete beds shall be 150 mm thick and
shall have at least 150 mm width at each
side of the external diameter of the pipe
barrels when laid. Unless otherwise
specified, the concrete shall be 1:2:4. For
pipe to be haunched, the concrete shall be
carried up for the full width of the bed to
the level of the horizontal diameter of the
pipe and shall be splayed from this level
and carried upwards to meet the pipe
barrel tangentially.
All drain lines passing under buildings and
driveways are to be surrounded with
concrete which shall be carried up from
the bed in a square section with a
minimum of 150 mm thickness over the
barrel of the pipes. Traps and gullies shall
be properly bedded on and surrounded
with concrete.
Xi mng phi c ph duyt. N phi
cn sng khi giao n cng trng.
Nhng hiu xi mng khc nhau th
khng c trn ln. Ct hoc nh
phi sch, l ct thin nhin sch. Ct
b ng cc v c t l bn qu 10%
phi b loi b. ln phi sch, v
khng c bi, t st, hoc cc vt liu
c khc.
Nc phi c ly t ngun chnh v
khng ly t ging hoc nc thi.

Ct thp phi l dng li BRC hn v
phng t dy thp ko ngui. Li
BRC hn v phng v thanh thp
khng b d v b r st.
Nn bton phi dy ti thiu 150mm
v phi rng ra ti thiu 150mm mi
bn ca ng knh ngoi tang ng khi
t nm. Tr khi c ch dn khc i,
bton phi theo t l 1:2:4. i vi cc
ng neo to un vm thay i cao ,
bton phi c lm ht chiu rng
ca nn ln n cao ng knh
ngang ca ng v phi c lm loe ra
t cao ny v pha v n tip tuyn
ca tang ng.

Tt c cc ng thot bng ngang di
to nh v ng xe chy phi c
bton xung quanh t nn lt theo
hnh vung v dy ti thiu 150mm
hn tang ng. Xiphon v phu thu phi
c lt k v bton xung quanh.
4.7 DISCHARGE FROM AIR
HANDLING SYSTEMS
4.7 NC THI T H THNG
DN LNH
Trays, sumps and drainage
Standard: To AS/NZS 3666.1.
Condensate discharge from air handling
systems shall preferably drain to the
stormwater system. Where this is not
practical (eg condensate pumps are
required) then they may be be connected to
the sanitary drainage system, where
approved by the Engineer.
Generally, uPVC drains are required and
shall be insulated from the air handling
unit system (AHU, PAU or FCU) to the
nearest drainage connection. Where
subject to mechanical damage use copper
pipework.
Install condensate traps with a seal equal
to the air handling system static pressure
plus 50mm, adjacent to the air handling
system.
Khay hng, h cha v h thng
thot
Tiu chun: tun th AS/NZS 3666.1.
Nc ngng t thi ra t h thng my
lnh c u tin thi vo h thng
thot nc ma. nhng ni khng
thc hin c (v d nh cn bm
nc ngng t) th c th u ni vo
h thng nc thi v sinh, khi c
nh t vn ph duyt.
Ni chung, yu cu dng ng uPVC v
phi c bc cch nhit t dn lnh
(AHU, PAU hoc FCU) n im u
ni vo h thng nc thi gn nht.
nhng ni d b h hng c hc, s
dng ng ng.
Lp t xiphon cho tuyn ng nc
ngng t vi chiu cao by nc
tng ng vi p lc tnh dn lnh
cng thm 50mm, gn vi dn lnh.

WASTE WATER
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Indochina Riverside Towers Page 14 of 15 of B.03 14 September 2006
5 TESTING 5 TH NGHIM
5.1 SANITARY PLUMBING
TESTING
5.1 TH NGHIM NG NG
THOT NC THI V
SINH
Sanitary plumbing installations shall
comply with the following when tested:
(a) The respective sections of any soil
pipe, waste pipe, vent pipe or above-
ground drain shall be free of leaks
when subjected to
(i) hydrostatic test to 2 bar; or
(ii) air test to 30 kPa for a minimum
period of 3 min.

(b) The discharge pipe through which
sewage is pumped to the sewer shall be
free of leaks when subjected to a
hydrostatic pressure equal to twice the
shut-off head of the pump or, if a relief
valve is fitted, twice the pressure at
which such a valve operates; but not
less than 2 bar.
Lp t ng ng thot nc thi v
sinh phi tun theo cc yu cu sau khi
th nghim:
(a) Mi on ca bt k ng thot, ng
thot chnh, ng hi, ng thot pha
trn mt t khng b x chy khi
(i) th nghim thy lc n 2 bar;
hoc
(ii) th nghim kh n 30 kPa
trong khong thi gian ti thiu
3pht.
(b)ng thot m qua , nc thi
c bm vo h thng cng phi
khng b x chy khi chu p lc
thy tnh tng ng vi 2 ln ct
p tt bm hoc, nu van gim p
c lp t, 2 ln p lc hot ng
ca van ; nhng khng nh hn 2
bar.
5.2 TEST CRITERIA 5.2 TIU CHUN TH NGHIM
Drains within buildings
Drains within buildings shall be free of
leaks when subject to either
(a) water test at a pressure of 2 bar during
10 minutes; or
(b) air test at a pressure of not less than
1bar for a period of not less than 3 min.
ng thot bn trong to nh
ng thot trong nh phi khng b x
chy khi
(a) th nghim nc c p lc 2 bar
trong thi gian 10 pht; hoc
(b) th nghim kh p sut khng
nh hn 1bar trong thi gian khng
ngn hn 3 pht.
Site drains
Site drains and main internal drains shall
be free of leaks when subjected to either of
the following:
(a) Water test the leakage rate to be nil
for a pressure 2bar head of water
maintained for a period of not less than
5 min.
(b) Air test application of a pressure test
of not less than 1bar for a period of not
less than 3 minutes then, after
disconnection of the pressure source,
the period for a pressure drop to exceed
the relevant value given.
ng thot nc thi bn ngoi
ng thot bn ngoi v ng chnh bn
trong khng b x chy khi
(a) Th nc khng x p sut ct
nc 2bar duy tr khng t hn 5
pht.

(b) Th kh - p lc khng nh hn
1bar trong vng khng ngn hn 3
pht, ri tho my bm, v khong
thi gian p tt vt hn gi tr
lin quan cho trc.
5.3 PROCEDURE 5.3 TH TC
Water test
The procedure for the water test is as
follows:
(a) The head of water on any section of
drain shall not exceed 2 bar.
(b) The test shall be applied by
(i) sealing all openings except the top
of the section of the below-ground
Th nc
Th tc th nc nh sau:
(a) Ct nc mi ng thot khng
vt qu 2 bar.
(b) Th nghim c lm
(i) lm kn cc l m tr nh ca
ng ct ra ca ng thot di t
c th nghim;

WASTE WATER
The English language version prevails. u tin ting Anh khi c tranh ci.
Indochina Riverside Towers Page 15 of 15 of B.03 14 September 2006
drain to be tested;
(ii) filling the below-ground drain with
water to the highest level in that
section; and
(iii) maintaining the water at this level
for a period of 5 minutes for drains of
any material.
(c) The test is considered to be successful
if the quantity of make-up water is
zero during the test period.
(ii) y nc vo ng thot di
t n cao cao nht ca ng
ct; v
(iii) duy tr nc mc trong
khong 5 pht trc khi tho b.

(c) Th nghim c xem l t nu
s lng nc chm thm l 0
(khng cn chm thm nc) trong
thi gian th.
5.4 FUNCTIONAL TESTS 5.4 TH NGHIM CHC NNG
(a) Sanitary fixtures of all kinds shall be
tested by subjecting them to normal
use. After each relevant test, the
residual water seal in the trap of the
fixture concerned and in the trap of
any other fixture connected to the
same system of discharge pipes shall
be greater than 25mm.

(b) Where it is found upon test that, under
normal operating conditions, the water
seal retained in any such trap is less
than 25 mm, each such trap must be
ventilated in accordance with these
regulations or such other provisions
made that will ensure retention of a
water seal of at least 25 mm.

NOTE: Fixtures generally used without
plugs will be tested without plugs, e.g.
basins, bidets and similar.

(a) Tt c thit b v sinh phi c
th nghim bng cch p chng
vo iu kin s dng bnh
thng. Sau mi mt th nghim
lin quan, by nc cn d li
trong xiphon ca thit b th
nghim v trong xiphon ca tt c
thit b u ni chung vi h thng
ng thot phi ln hn 25mm.
(b) ni no pht hin ra trong th
nghim trn, di iu kin hot
ng bnh thng, by nc cn
gi li trong cc xiphon nh hn
25mm, th mi xiphon phi c
thng hi ph hp vi nhng qui
nh ny hoc nhng iu kin
khc m bo rng lng nc
gi li trong by nc l 25mm ti
thiu.
LU : thit b c s dng khng
c nt bt ni chung s c th
nghim khng c nt bt, v d chu
ra, chu bidet v tng t.

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