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Topic 3: STUDY HABITS

Period 12 COMMANDS, REQUESTS AND ADVICE IN REPORTED SPEECH


Imperati
ves
Affirmativ
e
Imperativ
e
Negative
Imperativ
e
Requests
Advice

Direct speech

Indirect speech

V1 +
Mike said to Henry, Come in,
please.

S+ told / asked B + to + V1 +

Mike told Mary to come in.

Dont + V1 +
"Don't play on the grass, boys," she
said.

S+ told / asked B + not + to +


V1 +
She askes the boys not to play on the
grass.
Can/could/ may /might you...?
S+ told / asked B + to V1...
Could you close this door?, said Nam to me. Nam asked / requested me to close that door.

You should / ought to + V1.


He said to his son, You should do your
homework tonight.

Direct speech

Reported speech

This / These / Here

That / Those / There

Now / Today / Tonight


Tomorrow
Yesterday
Next week / year
Last week / year

Then / That day / That night


The next/ following day
The day before
The following week/ year
The previous week / year

S+ told + B +(that) S+ shough/ ought + to V1...

He told his son he should do his homework


that night.

- Ngoi th nhat chuyen ve cung


ngoi ngi noi.
(I he, she; me him/ her; my
his, her )

- Ngoi th hai chuyen ve cung


ngoi ngi nghe
(you I, we, he, she, they; you
me, us, him, her, them; your my...)
-Ngoi th ba khong oi ngoi
(sh/she/ it/ they)
B. Practice: I. Change into reported speech: (Imperatives: Cau menh lenh)
1. I said to my son, Take this book to the shelf! ( chuyn said to told/ asked )
.............................................................................................................................................................

2. My husband said to me, Go to the movies!


.............................................................................................................................................................

3. Linh said to Nam Please wait for me outside the theater


.............................................................................................................................................................

4. I said to Jim, Dont shout


.............................................................................................................................................................

5. My daughter said to us, Dont laugh so loud.


.............................................................................................................................................................

6. She said to her parents, Dont listen to him this time.


.............................................................................................................................................................

II. Change into reported speech: (Requests: Cau yeu cau)

7. I said to peter, Can you lend me some money?


.............................................................................................................................................................

8. She said to them, Can you go fishing with me?


.............................................................................................................................................................

9.

I said to Peter, Can you lend me some money?


.............................................................................................................................................................

10. She said to them, Can you go fishing with me?


.............................................................................................................................................................

III. Change into reported speech: (Advice: Cau khuyen nhu)

11. The doctor said to the patient, You should stay in bed today.
.............................................................................................................................................................

12.The teacher said to his students: You ought to obey you r parents.
.............................................................................................................................................................

13.They said to Hoa, You should stay in bed today.


.............................................................................................................................................................

14.Our teacher said to Na, You should practise speaking English everyday
.............................................................................................................................................................

1) He said to her, Give up smoking!


A. He told her to give up smoking.
B. He told her not to give up smoking.
C. He told her if she gave up smoking.
D. He told her to giving up smoke.
2) He told them, Don't tell me such a nonsense!
A. He told them not to tell him such a nonsense.
B. He told them to tell him
such a nonsense.
C. He told them not to tell them such a nonsense. D. He told them to tell them such a
nonsense.
3) Will and Tim said, We were very happy about the present.
Will and Tim said they ____ very happy about the present.
A. had been
B. been
C. were
4) Sarah said, My Mom takes me to school every day.
A. Sarah said her Mom took her to school every day.
B. Sarah said her Mom takes her to school every day.
C. Sarah said my Mom took her to school every day.
D. Sarah said her Mom takes me to school every day.
5) Helen said, Im watching the late night show.
Helen said ____ the late night show.

D. were being

A. they were watching B. you watched


C. she was watching D. Helen is watching
I. Change into reported speech: (Statements: Cau Phat bieu)
1. She said: I cant find my umbrella.

......................................................................................

2. Tom said: My friend is coming next week.

......................................................................................

3. We said: We shall overcome this difficulty.

......................................................................................

4. The boy said to the neighbor: Im going on holiday tomorrow.

......................................................................................

5. The teacher said to his class: You will have to finish all these exercises before next week.

......................................................................................

6. Peter said: I enjoy looking at myself in the mirror.

......................................................................................

7. Nam said I am told to be at school before 7 oclock.

Nam
said......................................................................................

8. Lan said I will be very busy tomorrow.


Lan
said......................................................................................

9. Thu said All the students will have a meeting next week.

Thu
said......................................................................................

10. Phong said My parents are very proud of my good marks.

Phong
said......................................................................................

11. My teacher said to me You should read these books.

My
teacher
told
......................................................................................

12. Hoa said I may visit my parents next summer.

Hoa
said......................................................................................

13. Her father said to her You can go to the movies with your friend.

Her
father
told......................................................................................

14. The coach told the players You have to train harder for the next match.
The coach said......................................................................................

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