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SEKOLAH BERASRAMA PENUH

BAHAGIAN PENGURUSAN
SEKOLAH BERASRAMA PENUH / KLUSTER
KEMENTERIAN PELAJARAN MALAYSIA
PEPERIKSAAN PERCUBAAN SPM 2008
FIZIK
PERATURAN PERMARKAHAN
KERTAS 1, KERTAS 2 & KERTAS 3
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Ph!"#! P$%&' 1
T'"$( E)$*"+$,"-+ SBP 2008
M$'."+/ S#h&*&
1 C 20 A
2 B 21 C
3 D 28 A
2 A 23 B
4 B 30 B
0 C 31 A
1 B 32 A
8 D 33 C
3 C 32 A
10 B 34 C
11 A 30 C
12 B 31 A
13 C 38 C
12 B 33 D
14 C 20 B
10 A 21 B
11 A 22 D
18 A 23 A
13 D 22 C
20 D 24 C
21 C 20 B
22 C 21 B
23 B 28 B
22 A 23 B
24 C 40 D
[ 50 marks ]
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Ph!"#! P$%&' 2
T'"$( E)$*"+$,"-+ SBP 2008
M$'."+/ S#h&*&
56&!,"-+
N6*7&'
M$'."+/ S#h&*& M$'.!
1. (a) (i)

(ii)

(b)
Acceleration
Displacement
OA : Uniform acceleration / elocit! increases "niforml!
AB : Uniform elocit! / acceleration is #ero
1
1
1
1
$otal %
&. (a)
(b)
(c) (i)
(ii)
(')
(ast moin) electron
*+ t"be
Decrease//lo,
$-e beta particle is bloc. b! t-e /"ice
0o, penetratin) po,er
1
1
1
1
1
$otal 5
1 (a)

(b) (i)

(ii)
2 :$ension of t-e sprin) an' label 2 correctl! on t-e 'ia)ram
3 :4ei)-t an' label 3 correctl! on t-e 'ia)ram
Dra, trian)le
Correct 'irection
(/ 5 6 tan 10
0

( 6 5 7 tan 10
0

6 1.%5% 8
1
1
1
1
1
1
$otal 5
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%. (a)
(b) (i)

(ii)
(iii)
(c) (i)

(ii)
9nterference is t-e s"perposition of t,o ,aes ori)inatin) from
t,o co-erent so"rces.
Constr"ctie 9nterference
$-e cor. ,ill moe "p to to -i)-est leel
5 . 1
10
1 5
=

= =
D
ax
cm
'ecreases.
1
1
1
1
&
1
$otal :
5. (a)
(b) (i)

(ii)
(iii)
(i)
()
(c)
(')
+ass 'ii'e b! ol"me
Densit! sp-ere A less t-an B
4ei)-t A less t-an B
$-e ,ei)-t of ,ater 'isplace' b! A less t-an B
0ar)er ,ei)-t of sp-ere; 'isplace' bi))er ,ei)-t of ,ater
4ei)-t of ,ater 'isplace' 6 "pt-r"st //
4-en t-e ,ei)-t of ,ater 'isplace' increase; "pt-r"st increase
Arc-ime'es< principle
="bmarine
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
$otal >
5. (a) (i)
(ii)
Dia)ram 5.1 ? ano'e of t-e 'io'e is connecte' to positie terminal
of 'r! cell.
Dia)ram 5.& ? ano'e of 'io'e is connecte' to t-e ne)atie
terminal of 'r! cell.
B"lb in 'ia)ram 5.1 li)-ts "p; b"lb in Dia)ram 5.& 'oes not li)-ts
1
1
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(iii)
(b) (i)
(ii)

(iii)
"p.
$-e b"lb 'oes not li)-t "p ,-en t-e positie 'io'e is connecte' to
ne)atie batter! // reerse' biase'
$-e b"lb li)-t "p ,-en t-e positie 'io'e is connecte' to positie
batter!// for,ar' biase'
@ Ac po,er s"ppl!
@ arran)ement of 'io'es (o"tp"t A inp"t)
Capacitor
1
1
&
1
1
$otal >
:. (a) (i)
(ii)
(b)
(c)
(') (i)
(ii)
(iii)
(i)
9ncrease
2ress"re
2ress"re 0a,
$
&
6 2
&
$
1
6 &10 7 100 6 1%5 B // :& CC
2
1
&00
+. 1@ Conersion of "nit from CC to Belin
+. &@ ="bstit"tion
+. 1@ Ans,er ,it- correct "nit
4i'er s"rface area
$-e press"re e7erte' on roa' is re'"ce'
$-ic. t!re t-rea'
$o )ie better )rip to t-e roa'
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
$otal 10
>. (a)

(b) (i)
(ii)
=-o, t-e 'irection of c"rrent correctl! on t-e solenoi'.
8ort- pole
Di)-t -an' )rip r"le
1
1
To CRO
a
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(iii)

(c) (i)
(ii)
(iii)
(i)
(')

1. Dra, t-e pattern correctl!.
&. Dra, t-e 'irection of ma)netic fiel' correctl!.
=oft iron core
Can be easil! ma)netise' an' 'ema)netise'.
U s-ape' core
=tren)t- of electroma)net is -i)-er
1. ,-en t-e s,itc- is presse'; t-e cic"it is close'
&. c"rrent flo, t-ro")- solenoi'; t-e iron core is ma)netise'
1. =oft iron core is attracte' to t-e electroma)net
%. stri.e t-e )on)
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1/%
$otal 1&
E.(a) Deciprocal of focal len)t- in meter 1
(b) $-e ob/ect 'istance in Dia)ram E.1 is closer t-an in Dia)ram E.&
$-e ima)e 'istance in Dia)ram E.1 is f"rt-er t-an in Dia)ram E.&
$-e si#e of ima)e in Dia)ram E.1 is lar)er t-an in Dia)ram E.&
$-e f"rt-er t-e ob/ect 'istance; t-e closer t-e ima)e 'istance
$-e f"rt-er t-e ob/ect 'istance; t-e smaller t-e si#e of ima)e
1
1
1
1
1
(c) $-e la!ers of air nearer t-e roa' ,armer.
$-e 'ensit! of air 'ecrease nearer to t-e roa' s"rface.
$-e li)-t trael from 'enser to less 'ense area.
$-e li)-t refract a,a! from t-e normal
4-en t-e an)le of inci'ence e7cee' t-e critical an)le; total
internal reflection occ"rs
(maximum 4 marks)
1
1
1
1
1
(') (i) Ob/ectie lens aboe // 'ia)ram
F!epiece belo, // 'ia)ram
Correct arran)ement of prisms // 'ia)ram
1
1
&
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(')(ii) Da! from ob/ect to t-e 1
st
prism an' reflect E0
=econ' reflection E0 in 1
st
prism
Deflection in &
n'
prism ('o"ble reflection)
Dra, anot-er ra! 'ia)ram
1
1
1
1
(') (iii) =-orter // smaller si#e of binoc"lar // eas! to carr!
2ro'"ce "pri)-t ima)e
1
1
$otal &0
10. (a) (i)


(ii)

(b)
$-e 8@pole in Dia)ram 10.1 is moe' into t-e solenoi'; t-e 8@
pole of t-e ma)net in Dia)ram 10.& is moe' o"t of t-e solenoi'.
$-e )alanometer pointer in Dia)ram 10.1 'eflects to t-e ri)-t;
t-e )alanometer pointer in Dia)ram 10.1'eflects to t-e left.
@4-en 8@pole is moe' into t-e coil; t-e top of t-e coil is a 8@
pole;an' ten's to repel t-e ma)net
@4-en t-e 8@pole is p"lle' o"t of t-e coil; t-e top of t-e coil is a
=@pole; an' t-"s attractin) t-e rece'in) 8@pole.
@$-e 'irection of t-e in'"ce' electromotie force acts in s"c- a
,a! as to oppose t-e action ,-ic- pro'"ces it.
0en#<s 0a,
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
3
2
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(c)

(')
1. rotate t-e coil in cloc. ,ise 'irection
&. t-e coil c"t across t-e ma)netic fiel'
1. c"rrent is in'"ce' in t-e coil
%. t-e comm"ator c-an)e t-e 'irection in t-e coil so t-at t-e
'irection of c"rrent in e7ternal circ"it 9 al,a!s t-e same.
1. "se t-in 'iap-ra)m
&. Fas! to ibrate
1. Use stron) material
%. 8ot eas! to brea.
5. +ore n"mber of t"rns of coil
5. 9ncrease t-e rate of c-an)e of ma)netic fl"7 lin.a)e // $-e
ma)nit"'e of t-e in'"ce' c"rrent or is also increase'
:. $-ic.er 'iameter of ,ire of coil
>. re'"ce t-e resistance of t-e coil
E. Usin) more po,erf"l ma)net to increase t-e stren)t- of t-e
ma)netic fiel'
10. 9ncrease t-e rate of c-an)e of ma)netic fl"7 lin.a)e //$-e
ma)nit"'e of t-e in'"ce' c"rrent or in'"ce' electromotie force
is also increase'
1
1
1
1
10
$otal &0
11. (a)
(b)
(c)
(') (i)
$emperat"re is t-e meas"re of t-e 'e)ree of -otness of an ob/ect.
$-ermometer is place' in t-e mo"t- of patient;
Geat is transferre' from patient<s bo'! to t-e t-ermometer.
$-ermal eH"ilibri"m bet,een t-e t-ermometer an'
patient<s bo'! is reac-e' ,-en t-e net rate of -eat transfer
is #ero.
$-e t-ermometer an' t-e patient<s bo'! are at t-e same
temperat"re. $-e t-ermometer rea'in) s-o,s t-e
temperat"re of t-e patient<s bo'!.
1. 0o, specific -eat capacit! of ice cream bo7
&. Fas! )et col' // becomes cool H"ic.l!
1. =maller si#e of ice cream bo7
%. Fasier to carr! // eas! too become cool
5. 2lastic 2IC
5. 2oor con'"ctor of -eat
:. Bri)-t colo"r of o"ter bo7
>. Does not absorb -eat from s"rro"n'in) H"ic.l!
E. D is c-osen
10. beca"se 0o, specific -eat capacit! of ice cream bo7; =maller
si#e of ice cream bo7; 2lastic 2IC; Bri)-t colo"r of o"ter bo7
0 6
m
Pt
1
%
10
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(ii)

6 0.1 7 10
1
7 155
0.05
6 11&000 J .)
@1
t 6 :& s (from )rap-)
c 6 2t
m K
6 0.1 7 10 1 7 :&
0.05 7 1%0
6 10&>.5: J .)
@1
CC
&
1
&
$otal &0
1&. (a)

(b)

(c)
(') (i)
(ii)
(iii)
2otential 'ifference is 'efine' as ,or. 'one in moin) a "nit
electric c-ar)e bet,een t,o points.
$-e t,o 'r! cells are connecte' in parallel
$-e effectie e.m.f. remains t-e same
$-e effectie internal resistance of t-e t,o cells is smaller
A lar)er c"rrent ,ill flo, t-ro")- t-e b"lb to ma.e it bri)-ter
1. Diameter s-o"l' be lar)e
&. to re'"ce t-e resistance of t-e cables
1. Densit! s-o"l' be lo,
%. t-e cables ,ill be li)-ter an' can be s"pporte' sec"rel!
5. $-e rate of e7pansion s-o"l' be lo,
5. =o t-ere is less e7pansion an' less sa))in) in t-e cables '"rin)
-ot 'a!s.
7. $-e meltin) point s-o"l' be -i)-
>. =o t-e cables 'oes not meltin) in -i)- temperat"re.
E. 3 is s"itable
10. Diameter is lar)e; 'ensit! is lo,; t-e rate of e7pansion is is
lo, an' t-e meltin) point is -i)-.
C"rrent 6 2/I
6 E500/&%0
6 1E.5>A
2o,er loss ;2
6 9
&
D
6 1E.5>
&
71
6 1555.5 4
2ercenta)e of loss of po,er
6 100
9500
6 . 1566
x
6 15.%E L

1
1
1
1
1
10
1
&
&
$otal &0
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Ph!"#! P$%&' 3
T'"$( E)$*"+$,"-+ SBP 2008
M$'."+/ S#h&*&
56&!,"-+ M$'.! M$'."+/ S#h&*&
1(a)(i) 1 S,$,& ,h& *$+"%6($,&8 9$'"$7(& #-''&#,( M
Gei)-t of incline' plane from t-e s"rface; -
(ii) 1 S,$,& ,h& '&!%-+8"+/ 9$'"$7(& #-''&#,( M
Ielocit! of t-e trolle!;
(iii) 1 S,$,& -+& :")&8 9$'"$7(&;
+ass of trole! // 8o. of trolle! // freH"enc! of po,er s"ppl!; f
(b)
1
1
1
1
1
1
T$76($,& h, ! $+8 9 #-''&#,( "+ ,h& ,$7(&<
A =-o,s a table ,-ic- -ae -; s an' .
B =tate t-e correct "nit of -/cm; s/cm an' /cms
@1
.
C All al"es of - are correct .
= Ial"es of s are correct.
E Ial"es of are correct.
F All t-e al"es are consistent in 1 '.p or & '.p.

h/#* !/#* 9/#*!
>1
&0.0 5.> &E.0
10.0 >.0 %0.0
%0.0 10.& 51.0
50.0 1&.5 5&.5
50.0 1%.> :%.0
(c)
5
='$? ,h& /'$%h -: v $/$"+!, h.
A @ 0abel !@a7is an' 7@a7is correctl!
B @ =tates t-e "nit at bot- a7is correctl!
C @ Bot- a7es ,it- t-e een an' "niform scale
D @ 5 points correctl! plotte'
F @ a smoot- best strai)-t line
( @ minim"m si#e of t-e )rap- is 5 7 %
(=H"ares of & 7 & cm)

N6*7&' -: @ S#-'&
5 5
5 %
1@% 1
& &
1 1


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' 1 S,$,& ,h& #-''&#, '&($,"-+!h"% 7$!&8 -+ ,h&
#$+8"8$,&A! /'$%h
increase linearl! to -
e 1 S,$,& ONE #-''&#, %'&#$6,"-+ !- $! ,- %'-86#& $+ $##6'$,& '&!6(, -:
,h& &)%&'"*&+,
$-e position of t-e e!e perpen'ic"lar to t-e scale ,-en ta.es t-e rea'in)
to aoi' errors '"e to paralla7/s!stematic error.

T-,$( 10 M$'.!
2
(a)
1 S,$,& ,h& '&($,"-+!h"% 7&,?&&+ R $+8 (
D is 'irectl! proportional to l
(b)(i)
3
C$(#6($,& ,h& /'$8"&+, -: ,h& /'$%h $+8 !,$,& ,h& 9$(6& ?",h"+ ,h&
$##&%,$7(& '$+/&
=-o, t-e trian)le ,it- an acceptable si#e ( % 7 % sH"ares of & cm).
S67!,",6,& #-''&#,( B $##-'8"+/ ,- ,h& #$+8"8$,&A!
/'$%hC
m 6
0 0 . 100
0 3 . 6

S,$,& ,h& #-''&#, 9$(6& -: ,h& /'$8"&+, ?",h 6+",


6 0.051 cm
@1
(ii) 2 6 mA
6 0.051 7 1.5 7 10
@5
6 E.1:5 7 10
@:
cm
(c) (i) 2 D 6 1.0
(ii) 3
0 . 1
1
0 . 1
1
'
1
+ =
R
0 . 1
2
'
1
=
R
R = 0.5
(') 1 S,$,& ONE #-''&#, %'&#$6,"-+ !- $! ,- %'-86#& $+ $##6'$,& '&!6(, -:
,h& &)%&'"*&+,
$-e position of t-e e!e perpen'ic"lar to t-e scale ,-en ta.es t-e rea'in)
to aoi' errors '"e to paralla7/s!stematic error.

T-,$( 12 M$'.!
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SECTION B
56&!,"-+ 3
M$'.! A+!?&' N-,&
(a) 1 Making the right inference
Acceleration 'epen's on mass
(b) 1 Building an appropriate hypothesis
$-e )reater t-e mass; t-e )reater t-e acceleration.
(c)(i) 1 Stating the aim of the experiment
$o st"'! t-e relations-ip bet,een t-e acceleration
an' mass of an ob/ect "n'er constant force
(ii) 1
1
Stating the correct variables
+anip"late' ariable : +ass; m
Despon'in) ariable : Acceleration; a
(i7e' ariable : (orce
(iii) 1 List of appropriate apparatus and material
D"ler; A.C. po,er s"ppl!; r"n,a!
(i) 1 Describing set up of the apparatus
)
1
1
1
Stating the procedure of the experiment
=et "p a friction compensate' trac..
Attac- a tic.er tape to t-e trolle! an' pass t-e tape
t-ro")- t-e tic.er timer.
2"ll t-e 1 .) trolle! 'o,n t-e r"n,a! ,it- t-e
elastic cor' .ept stretc-e' b! t-e same amo"nt of
force.
Calc"late acceleration b! anal!sin) t-e tic.er tape.
Depeat b! a''in) ,ei)-ts to t-e trolle! so t-at t-e
mass is 1.5 .); &.0 .); &.5 .) an' 1.0 .)
Decor' 'ata
2lot an a a)ainst m )rap- // 2lot an a a)ainst 1/m
)rap- .
i) 1 Tabulating data
=-o, table ,it- m an' a as -ea'in)s
iii) 1 Analysing data
a a
or
m 1/m
NN$-is mar. ma! be
)ien at t-e last line
for proce'"re.
T-,$( 12

a.c po,er
s"ppl!
$ic.er tape

Flastic cor'
$ic.er timer
$rolle!
(riction compensate' trac.
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56&!,"-+ *$'. M$'."+/ S#h&*&
2 B$C 1 S,$,& $ !6",$7(& "+:&'&+#&
$-e ,ae len)t- is infl"ence b! t-e 'ept- of ,ater
B7C 1 S,$,&! $ '&(&9$+, h%-,h&!"!
$-e ,ae len)t- increases ,-en t-e 'ept- of ,ater increase.
B# C
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
=&!#'"7& $ '&(&9$+, $+8 ?-'.$7(& &)%&'"*&+,$( :'$*&?-'.
S,$,& ,h& $"* -: &)%&'"*&+,
$o st"'! t-e relations-ip bet,een t-e 'ept- of ,ater an' t-e ,ae len)t-.
S,$,& ,h& *$+"%6($,&8 9$'"$7(& $+8 ,h& '&!%-+8"+/ 9$'"$7(&
+anip"late' ariable : $-e 'ept- of ,ater
Despon'in) ariable : $-e ,ae len)t-.
S,$,& ONE 9$'"$7(& ,h$, .&%, #-+!,$+,
(i7e' ariable : $-e freH"enc! of ,aes.
.
C-*%(&,& ("!, -: $%%$'$,6! $+8 *$,&'"$(!
Dipple tan.; stroboscope; metre r"le; 2erspe7 plate an' ibrator motor
N-,&D
A #-*%(&,& $%%$'$,6! $+8 *$,&'"$(! *&$+!, ?",h ,h&
$%%$'$,6! $+8 *$,&'"$(! $ !&, -: 8$,$ B *$+"%6($,&8 $+8
'&!%-+8"+/ 9$'"$7(&!C #$+ 7& -7,$"+&8 :'-* ,h& &)%&'"*&+,
S,$,& ,h& ?-'.$7(& $''$+/&*&+, -: ,h& $%%$'$,6!

S,$,& ,h& *&,h-8 -: #-+,'-(("+/ ,h& *$+"%6($,&8 9$'"$7(&
1. $-e apparat"s is set "p as s-o,n in fi)"re.
&. Arran)e a ripple tan.; an' place' a piece of perspe7
,it- - 6 1.0 cm place' in t-e centre of t-e tan..
S,$,& ,h& *&,h-8 -: *&$!6'"+/ ,h& '&!%-+8"+/ 9$'"$7(&
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1
1
$-e ,aes are free#e b! a mec-anical stroboscope an' t-e ,ae len)t- is
meas"re' b! "sin) metre r"le an' recor'e'.
R&%&$, ,h& &)%&'"*&+, $, (&$!, 2 ,"*&!
$-e e7periment is repeate' ,it- - 6 &.0 cm; 1.0 cm; %.0 cm; 5.0 cm
T$76($,"+/ -: 8$,$
=&%,h Th& ?$9& (&+/,h
S,$,& h-? 8$,$ ?"(( 7& $+$(!&8
?$9& (&+/,h


N- -: P&'!%&)
TOTAL 12
MARKS
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