Diagnostic Test in Small Animal Surgery

Prepared by: Maria Teresa B. Bisa, CVM, UPB

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Multiple C#oice. $rite t#e letter corresponding to t#e best ans%er be&ore eac# number.
'. $#ic# procedure is indicated &or corneal ulcerations(
a. t#ird eyelid &lap c. tarsorr#ap#y
b. con)uncti*al &lap d. all of the above
+. $#ic# o& t#e &ollo%ing medications is contraindicated in corneal ulcerations(
a. systemic steroids c. topical steroids
b. antibiotics d. analgesics
,. $#ic# anest#etic is best &or use in Cesarian section(
a. t#iopental !a c. t#iamylal !a
b. -etamine d. isoflurane
.. $#ic# is an indication o& o*ario#ysterectomy(
a. di&&use cystic endometrial #yperplasia c. uterine rupture
b. mammary neoplasia d. all of the above
/. $#ic# suture pattern is best &or closure o& uterine stump &ollo%ing o*ario#ysterectomy
in pyometra cases(
a. Cus#ing pattern c. Utrec#t met#od
b. Parker-Kerr d. trans&i0ed, circum&erential ligature
1. $#ic# o& t#e &ollo%ing is an indication o& castration(
a. Sertoli cell tumor c. parap#imosis
b. scrotal edema due to Ehrlichia canis in&ection d. none o& t#e abo*e
2. $#ic# o& t#e &ollo%ing conditions can be corrected t#roug# non3in*asi*e met#ods(
a. p#imosis c. paraphimosis
b. peri*ul*ar pyoderma due to e0cessi*e s-in &olds d. uterine torsion
4. $#ic# statement is true(
a. Uret#ral obstruction is relie*ed only t#roug# uret#rotomy.
b. Uret#ral obstruction does not occur in tomcats.
c. Cystolithiasis in female dogs may be treated non-surgically.
d. !one o& t#e abo*e.
5. $#ic# is t#e most common site o& obstruction in male dogs due to urinary calculi(
a. scrotal uret#ra c. perineal uret#ra
b. penile urethra d. ureter
'6. 7n uret#rotomy, %#ic# structure s#ould be a*oided %#en ma-ing t#e uret#rotomy
incision(
a. corpus spongiosum c. corpus cavernosum
b. retractor penis muscle d. os penis
''. T#e &ollo%ing statements are true 89C8PT
a. T#e urinary bladder is approac#ed t#roug# a mid*entral abdominal incision
running &rom umbilicus to prepubic region.
b. The urinary bladder in the bitch is bounded by the rectum dorsally and
the uterus ventrally.
c. Cystotomy is done eit#er on t#e dorsal or *entral portion o& t#e bladder.
d. Single3 or double3layer closure may be used &or closure o& cystotomy
incisions.
'+. $#ic# o& t#e &ollo%ing suture materials may ser*e as nidus &or calculi &ormation
%#en used &or closure o& cystotomy incisions(
a. catgut c. polydio0anone
b. polyester d. polyglycolic acid
',. T#e duodenum in dogs is approac#ed t#roug# a mid*entral incision running
a. &rom t#e manubrium to umbilicus
b. from xiphoid to umbilicus
c. &rom umbilicus to prepubic region
d. &rom 0ip#oid to manubrium
'.. $#ic# layer pro*ides resistance to incision during enterotomy(
a. tunica mucosa c. tunical muscularis
b. tunica submucosa d. tunica serosa
'/. Surgical management o& acute &oreign body obstruction in t#e t#oracic esop#agus
in*ol*es
a. thoracotomy c. trac#eotomy
b. gastric intubation d. gastric retrograde #ydropropulsion
'1. Torsional &orces on long bones cause
a. obli:ue comminuted &ractures c. spiral fractures
b. trans*erse &ractures d. crus#ing in)uries
'2. T#is type o& &racture is common in young animals and is associated %it# so&t bones
a. &issure &racture c. greenstick fracture
b. ric-ets d. complete &racture
'4. $#ic# is an internal &racture &i0ation de*ice(
a. rush pin c. plaster cast
b. Sc#roeder3T#omas splint d. ;irsc#ner apparatus
'5. $#ic# statement is true(
a. Cortical bone #eals &aster t#an trabecular bone.
b. Secondary fracture repair is mainly characterized by callus formation.
c. <epaired &ractures %it# good compression and #ig# o0ygen tension undergo
secondary &racture repair.
d. =steoblasts are responsible &or bone remodeling.
+6. $#ic# is an absorbable suture material(
a. polyamide suture c. polyglactin suture
b. cotton d. sil-
+'. $#ic# is an appositional tension suture pattern(
a. Conel pattern c. >ori?ontal mattress
b. Cross mattress d. embert suture
++. $#ic# is an antic#olinergic drug(
a. glycopyrrolate c. 0yla?ine
b. dia?epam d. &entanyl
+,. $#ic# is not an alp#a3adrenoceptor agonist(
a. detomidine c. 0yla?ine
b. butorphanol d. medetomidine
+.. $#ic# is true about -etamine(
a. 7t induces analgesia and catalepsy.
b. 7t does not cause cardiorespiratory depression.
c. 7t does not abolis# perip#eral re&le0es.
d. ll of the above.
+/. $#ic# is t#e antidote &or 0yla?ine(
a. atipame?ole c. yohimbine
b. atropine d. tiletamine