2006 5

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JOURNAL OF XIAMEN UNIVERSITY( Arts & Social Sciences)

No. 5 2006
General Serial No. 177

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[ : ]

Rational Dimension in Cheng Yi s Philosophy of Spiritual Realm:

Analyzing Different Orientations in Cheng Yi and Cheng Hao s Spiritual Realms
FU Chang zhen
Abstract: Cheng Yi and Cheng Hao were both founders of Neo Confucianism, but they represented different orientations of
spiritual realm. The latter advocated intuitionism which emphasizes ontological and artistic experience and appreciation whereas the
former emphasized differentiating the metaphysical from the physical, nature from emotion, and reason from desire. He also be
lieved in cognition of nature by the mind, emphasizing the intricate art of the physical and strict adherence to everyday norms,
which reflects features of meticulous, serious, and rigid rationalism. Prominent in Cheng Yi s spiritual realm of awe and venera
tion is a standardized moral realm. He elevated ethical norms concerning reality to the height of Heaven s laws! which bestowed
absoluteness and necessity on ethical norms.
Key words: Cheng Yi, Cheng Hao, spiritual realm, rationalism

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