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4 n+1 6
Figure 1-1
Figure 1-2
5 n+1 6
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Label1.Caption = "hello world"
End Sub
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Label1.Caption = Text1.Text
End Sub
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Data type Storage size Range
Byte 1 byte 0 to 255
Boolean 2 bytes True or False
Integer 2 bytes -32,768 to 32,767
Long 4 bytes -2,147,483,648 to 2,147,483,647

(long integer)
Single 4 bytes -3.402823E38 to -1.401298E-45 for negative values;

(single-precision floating-point) 1.401298E-45 to 3.402823E38 for positive values
Double 8 bytes -1.79769313486232E308 to

(double-precision floating-point) -4.94065645841247E-324 for negative values;
4.94065645841247E-324 to 1.79769313486232E308 for
positive values
Currency 8 bytes -922,337,203,685,477.5808 to 922,337,203,685,477.5807

(scaled integer)
Decimal 14 bytes +/-79,228,162,514,264,337,593,543,950,335 with no

decimal point;
+/-7.9228162514264337593543950335 with 28 places to
the right of the decimal; smallest non-zero number is
+/-0.0000000000000000000000000001
Date 8 bytes January 1, 100 to December 31, 9999
Object 4 bytes Any Object reference
String 10 bytes + 0 to approximately 2 billion

(variable-length) string length
String Length of 1 to approximately 65,400

(fixed-length) string
Variant 16 bytes Any numeric value up to the range of a Double

(with numbers)
Variant 22 bytes + Same range as for variable-length String

(with characters) string length
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11 n+1 6
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If Text1.Text > RndNum Then
Label1.Caption = "random# < " + Text1.Text
ElseIf Text1.Text < RndNum Then
2
UI (User Interface)
3
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12 n+1 6
Label1.Caption = "random# > " + Text1.Text

Else
Label1.Caption = "u r winner"
End If
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CDate(expression) Date h - E 7
CDbl(expression) Double h - E 7
CDec(expression) Decimal h - E 7
CInt(expression) Integer h - E 7
CCur(expression) Currency h - E 7
CSng(expression) Single h - E 7
CStr(expression) String h - E 7
CVar(expression) Variant h - E 7
CLng(expression) Long h - E 7
Print Cint(“2”) + “3”

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13 n+1 6
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Control type prefix Example
Check box chk chkReadOnly
Combo box, drop-down list box cbo cboEnglish
Command button cmd cmdExit
Common dialog dlg dlgFileOpen
Directory list box dir dirSource
Drive list box drv drvTarget
File list box fil filSource
Form frm frmEntry
Frame fra fraLanguage
Image img imgIcon
14 n+1 6
ImageList ils ilsAllIcons
Label lbl lblHelpMessage
List box lst lstPolicyCodes
Menu mnu mnuFileOpen
Option button opt optGender
Picture box pic picVGA
ProgressBar prg prgLoadFile
RichTextBox rtf rtfReport
StatusBar sta staDateTime
Text box txt txtLastName
Timer tmr tmrAlarm
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15 n+1 6
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Private Sub cmdKeyboard_Click(Index As Integer)
End Sub
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Text1.Text = Text1.Text + cmdKeyboard(Index).Caption
End Sub
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Private Sub Form_Load()
Form1.Caption = "Find Number"
Text1.Text = ""
Randomize Timer
RndNum = Int(Rnd * 10) + 1
End Sub
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16 n+1 6
End Sub
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End If
Command11_Click
End Sub
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1.
Else
Label1.Caption = "u r winner"
Text1.Enabled = False
Dim i As Integer
For i = 0 To 9
cmdKeyboard(i).Enabled = False
Next
cmdCmpar.Enabled = False
End If
5
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18 n+1 6
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2.
Text1.Text = CDbl(Text1.Text) \ 10
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3-1.
Private Sub cmdCmpar_Click()
…
End If
Text1.SelStart = 0
Text1.SelLength = Len(Text1.Text)
End Sub
Text1.SelText = cmdKeyboard(Index).Caption
End Sub
3-2.
Dim cmpred As Boolean

…
End If
cmpred = True
End Sub
If cmpred Then Text1.Text = "": cmpred = False
…
End Sub
4.
Int(Rnd * (CDbl(txtEnd.Text) - CDbl(txtbegin.Text))) + CDbl(txtbegin.Text)
. 0 E+ BJF $ textbox 5 ! :
5-1.
…
Label1.Caption = “LM NOPQ RST UVW LX YZZ[\”
End Sub
5-2.
If Not IsNumeric(Text1.Text) Then Label1.Caption = "just integer": Exit Sub
End Sub
+ " &$ + A + EH + runtime error EA*+ ! 5 7T
2L !< 0 < *0 0 - + !N # ! %&- ( D
. ! *+h
5-3.
Private Sub Text1_KeyPress(KeyAscii As Integer)
19 n+1 6
If Not (Chr(KeyAscii) >= 0 And Chr(KeyAscii) <= 9 Or KeyAscii = 8) _

Then KeyAscii = 0
End Sub
! - % =*$ < ! < 7 ! < $ ! ! & : ž š %&!
!E 7 ! ! ! 5 N + chr() " . $ %A"
x< . ! C +)D immidiate ( M print chr(x) G ).
• ) ± ) @ (text)5 + N Š N # (. $ 0 $
%A" ! + ! < ! ! $ Š %A" ! + . =" keypress
2L 5 !< ! ! $< . * + ( C &- ( ND
2L %A" ! ' 7- ([ ?" >!) 8 ND %A" ! 9
(Ã M ! !) -< ! !Â$ !. *+
:
! Q , - º,*+ () < 0 & ! < +-
M 0N )V H # & +- . ! M 0 ND ?+ !
‘ A+
* B C : 3-3
.
! %+ ( 2" - " <$ 9 & 7 J +- 5
.%A F . N C &- < +- : +- ¡
=" %A F . N C &- + J+ .= - )„ < * ¡
5 Q :. & < F H % , J >" %P 9 # &$
&! IE F V D 5 F . < textbox < +- - + "
%+ &0 + - N C &- < Image
. ACDSee - + < G*+
! ‰O $ -5 ) N !( " Q ! 5 N +)
<$ 9 N ! <) N ! AF %0" #
X, .=" ¯ +N - ) * &$ N ! «*! . ) ?
MSDN(help-e VB)). P &- <9 # =" ) Q ! % !
(. A- U + F
:) 70 ! ( 2 " 5+ ! % $ 9
% h - % - % !
Image imgPreview C &-
DriveListBox drvImage : +<$ = T C &-
DirListBox dirImage : +<$< ! C &-
FileListBox filImage < ! : + < G> F C &-
ListBox lstHistory .( ) O7 ! % G> F = T 5 P-
• " %" " <
ComboBox cboFilter <$ - M $E FN ! m+ <
‰
OptionButton optPreview(2) C &- U C 9.
CheckBox chkPreview ( N *- [A0
TextBox txtAddress E F E+ ! V D C &-
20 n+1 6
Frame fraPreview $OptionButton ( -
& V % !( Å ( ! %H X N ! < + - O@F

. ! E+ ! ( ! %H X N ! < + - N &$
: +- $ m2L < N J >" $ 9 5
. !
%A . + . A + $ ´ ! &$ FileListBox DirListBox DriveListBox

. -E + $ ! *+ : + $ Š
Private Sub dirImage_Change()
filImage.Path = dirImage.Path
End Sub
Private Sub drvImage_Change()

dirImage.Path = drvImage.Drive
End Sub
E F & - + & - *+E
+ $ " $B 5
dirImage ! % ª 5 . 7 ?+ ! < $
. - *+ : ! Š drvImage
C &- ND < $ E F FileListBox ! %>m+ V D : FileListBox.Path
. $
ND < $ ) DirListBox ! < V D : DirListBox.Path
. $ N *-
. $ + N *- DriveListBox ! < V D : DriveListBox.Drive
21 n+1 6
( N *- FileListBox ! % G> F ( ! 5 @ : FileListBox.Pattern

dll exe < G> F A < . =" “*.*” ² F C M J+ . * +
. Š “*.exe;*.dll” ND $ N *-
.$ ) = T C &- < P- < < 9 ListBox
‘ ! ± ListBox N + - P#
. ND ) ! $ F < < >! C +)D <
lstHistory.AddItem "1st"
lstHistory.AddItem "2nd"
End Sub
- +± P$ + 7T . - * + ± = T ª D $
A- Q , - . ± < - # : D ! !5 @
. A+± D ) E7 D ) Y+ . * + ± G -
lstHistory.AddItem "1st"
lstHistory.AddItem "2nd", 0
End Sub
:= T) DN !K H<
lstHistory.RemoveItem 1
:( Q,- D[ - 5F .<
lstHistory.ListIndex
:= T & N !K H<
lstHistory.Clear
: D J+ 5 F . <
Var = lstHistory.List(0)
‘( Q,- D J+ 5 F . <
. !K H &! ND [?" ! 5 & %&!
«> ,+ (Style)EA " ! .=" TextBox ListBox ) %7 ! ComboBox
0.Dropdown Combo 1.Simple Combo 2.Dropdown List

- $ ) $ %+ I ( - ) ListBox TextBox %T
m+ < ! .=" %- - BJF TextBox ( - ) ListBox %+ "
Dropdown List ) + .=" ‰ < + Q , - ·H N !
+ ! G-D ) Z %> F =+ F % !$ , &- N # A+( 2"
. !Q,- ( !5 @
5+ A BJF .=" = T *+ < ) H combo !
.=" text= L combo
cboFilter.AddItem "*.bmp;*.jpg;*.gif"
cboFilter.AddItem "*.bmp"
cboFilter.AddItem "*.jpg"
cboFilter.AddItem "*.gif"
cboFilter.Text = cboFilter.List(0)
22 n+1 6
End Sub
Private Sub cboFilter_Click()
filImage.Pattern = cboFilter.Text
End Sub
%- F FN ( N *- ) E7 ! %@ ) form_load DB
.=" ² F C M Œ DN !Q,- 4& ( *+
. Q,- D ! * + : %- +) combo >!
P+ FileListBox.pattern ND 5 + Q,- D ! %
. ! m+ G-D E F<$ - M
9. N + ) 9. ( BJF )
Q , - < < 9 : OptionButton
: : ) A- .= ¯ % $
. !( 2" < D L $ OptionButton ) ! %@" .1
. !Q,- $ 9. ) %A ! ) E7 N * &$ 2.
false . ( Q , - % @+ true . : OptionButton.Value
value N + $ N ! Q , - < .=" ( *- Q , - % @+
. true J+
…
optPreview(0).Value = True
End Sub
) N ! F š frame P optionbutton : ( P* +)D
E < $ Optionbutton . ! >! G-D < ! : + - frame
.=" 5 G-D ) %A BJF 4mT $ . ) frame
(! ! -( -+ : < $ C +)D 5 ) # $ ) # $)
value . ! . !) / > < $ Q : 5 F . < < 9 : CheckBox
.=" %2 + Q : 0 . =" =7Y+ Q : I 1 ND
…
chkPreview.Value = 1
End Sub
Private Sub filImage_Click()
If chkPreview.Value = 1 And optPreview(0).Value Then
Dim pth As String
pth = filImage.Path
If Right(pth, 1) <> "\" Then pth = pth + "\"
imgPreview.Picture = LoadPicture(pth + filImage.FileName)
End If
End Sub
. >! ND < $ D ) %A < ! * + : %- +) FilImage_click
>! < $ optPreview ( checkbox .
" " 5 loadpicture " ‘ - P# + . $ + N *- image
23 n+1 6
" %+ 4 . - P+ ND P+ %A F . E F V D
) N %+ !
imgPreview.Picture = LoadPicture(filImage.Path + filImage.FileName)
V D ! %- +) Path ! =" EA*+ + . ! ( 2 "
< ! V D . =" ”d:\“ ”c:\“ L
%+ ! Œ- &$ .=" ”d:\program files“ ”c:\windows“ L
E F - $< ! V D ) %A . - F 5 ”c:\windowstest.bmp“ 7 - ‹ mT
. " ,+
! ! 5 = - ”\“ =" =&" ! ! . 4+5 <
. ! Fš
=" =&" ! ! n P+n 0 right "
(. 7 help $ mid left " ). - P +
$ dblClick < (R E " ) ! 5 &$ - + ! -D )
$ - %+ ! 5 < +- ) „ H 5 &$ )
. ! %- F ND -
Declaration < " " < $ Š + - + 9 - + - ) • « @ Em+
.=" ( $ ! &$ <„ )
Private Sub Preview()
Dim pth As String
pth = filImage.Path
imgPreview.Picture = LoadPicture(pth + filImage.FileName)
End Sub
Private Sub filImage_Click()
If chkPreview.Value = 1 And optPreview(0).Value Then Preview
End Sub
( C &- [A0 >! E $ ,+ ! !%TH<
R + optionbutton ! * + ( N *- >! E [A0 % L
:. ( Q , - (1) ND
Private Sub filImage_DblClick()
If chkPreview.Value = 1 And optPreview(1).Value Then Preview
End Sub
image C &- ) [M ! *+ : + ! : +- 5 .
image < stretch ± +- ) . *+³9 () -
(. form_load ND R + ! ). ! true
…
imgPreview.Stretch = True
End Sub
.[A0 () - image - * + image () - [A0 I = L 5
Private Sub Preview()
Dim pth As String
24 n+1 6
pth = filImage.Path
pth = pth + filImage.FileName
txtAddress.Text = pth
lstHistory.AddItem pth
imgPreview.Picture = LoadPicture(pth)
End Sub
$ , + % *. J+ ( ! %- F ! %@ ) ! %- +) : A-
% *. J+ ! %- +) ! ( 2 " 9 - M ) ND %- F
. !( 2" $9- M) 7- 9 %&- < Š +
Private Sub lstHistory_Click()
imgPreview.Picture = LoadPicture(lstHistory.List(lstHistory.ListIndex))
End Sub
( . = T mš D %&- "B 5 ) .
. - ,
:
%$ J+ G-D - - %7" + T %$ J+ $ 9 ) %¶@ .1
. ! T
( ( () ! % A0 ) ª $ [A0 ! !< ! 2.
‘=" %7 # N„ . - P lstHistory %& [A0
. 9 - ico wmf < $ E F N ! !< ! 3.
. ! @F Z frame $ optPreview( ,- # preview % 4.
. $ lstHistory ) K H N A+ ! 5.
textbox ND V D $ + N *- lstHistory ) [A0 % 6.
. $ N *- ND . %&- ( N *-
. $ - C &- [A0 9 - lstHistory ( ,- # preview % 7.
25 n+1 6
:
. - ( N *- 9 - %& " %2,+ < $ E F ! ! < ! .1
enter &! N ) ) [M ! dropdown combo < ! 2.
. F š ND = T combo 5 +
!ˆ $ ,+ ! ‡-D N ) V H = > 2 ( . ! 3.
(( ! ˆ O7 ‡-D : ) $
:% &$
5 ! : B B +- - + F8 &! N ) .0
! [A+ 4mT # ‰ $ Š+< V + . =T H
. P+ & L Š + ND J+
(system) %& " (hidden) %2,+ 1.
... * + ( (press) *F (13)enter % 2.
<$ ! ! . $ - ND < : =J JH 3.
% $ ! ! ! ND 5+ 5+ = T D
%+ change ! . . ! select ( ! Fš !
%+ Š 5+ $N ! X, -
. $
: ( . ! •" M
1.
filPreview.Hidden = true
filPreview.System = true
2.
Private Sub Combo1_KeyPress(KeyAscii As Integer)
If KeyAscii = 13 Then Combo1.AddItem Combo1.Text
End Sub
3.
Private Sub Combo1_Change()
Dim i As Integer, selstrt As Integer
For i = 0 To Combo1.ListCount - 1
If Left(Combo1.List(i), Len(Combo1.Text)) = Combo1.Text Then
Combo1.SelStart = Len(Combo1.Text)
selstrt = Combo1.SelStart
Combo1.Text = Combo1.List(i)
Combo1.SelStart = selstrt
Combo1.SelLength = Len(Combo1.Text) - Combo1.SelStart
End If
Next
End Sub
:
< % .=" • + 5 # m2L < <) 5 : 4F H <)
< % $ + N *- [A0 ! >! ! $ • + ) %A
[A0 5 . . $ + N *- % A0 $ ND A+ >! • + 5 +
26 n+1 6
%>A N &$ - 7- %A . - %+ K H • + 5 - %A
= ¯ Em+ [A0 $ ! X, . - ) ! - *+
[A0 „ ˆ# =&" . ) . % @ D %+ U
.=" [A0 ŒJ- ND <) D
27 n+1 6
D*. 2 @ : )*+
A 2 :1-3
5 . D %! V + < $ < H E7 E F
. . %+ < * < $ ! <) «ŒT $) E F
& 4- $ +ž: +- 5 < 2" < @

m2L 5+
! - &-
.=" frmMain ND - 0-flat U appearance %+ ! %+ F
5+ ! =" PictureBox )„ F 9 !< P %
7 J PictureBox . ! =" 0-flat F - + 9 - ND appearance
$ ,+ +- . . F ‰ Y! !=" E+ ! F
9 N # ! ( 2 " imagebox ) m : $ N *- BJF [A0
. ² FCM X - Stertch = L PictureBox .=" < 7"
autosize . . A &- Š U () - $ J+ ND Picture = L
. %+ Æ) - $ ! true
2- ! L5 =" ( 2- <) +- 5 : +- ¡
7-) . -9 + ND V + ! V +) ,+ < !% $ ,+
+< ! 10 . % @ . ! M + <) -& : ŒJ- ND
\ " N N *- < . ( N *- m2L 7 \ " 10
‘ ! ) imagebox &$ 5 + A + ( 2 " imagebox ) $ 7
=" : imagebox < !N $ ! =" 5 Q :
ND [ - I $ F < imgRIP - imagebox [M . ! %+
28 n+1 6
A < ). ! T ND < ND visible

false !0
.( *- ( N *- : N +)
‘ ! Fš +- : N +) ImageBox - P# +
.=" load " $ ! D ) ( 2 " ! 5 < =H (
Private Sub picCowboy_Click()
Load imgRIP(1)
imgRIP(1).Left = 0
imgRIP(1).Top = 0
imgRIP(1).Visible = True
End Sub
%@ . $ ,+ + ! A+ < ! N &$ J load imgRIP(1) B
. A+ 1[ - imgRIP - imagebox
left =J JH . ="
F ˆ# =&" ) % 5 >L F ImgRIP(1).left
+ OY+ . ND ! =" % ˆ# =&" ) % >L F
ˆ# =&" ) F >L F F left =" screen % E FI F
.=" m2L
6
) twip A> .= - pixel ² FCM ,+ H
.=" (Â 1/1440
G# B ( ! EJ + (0I0) ŒJ- " B
. ( N *- ND
6
. ! 6 . pixel ! $%& 5 3 /,3 4
29 n+1 6
* N ! < . A+ BJF ! 5 &> +

< @ [ - &G2 A < . ! T < @ < $ [ -
: ! : ) ! = - N ! « @ Š + <) - #
Private Sub picCowboy_Click()
Load imgRIP(imgRIP.Count)
imgRIP(imgRIP.Count - 1).Left = picCowboy.Left
imgRIP(imgRIP.Count - 1).Top = picCowboy.Top
imgRIP(imgRIP.Count - 1).Visible = True
picCowboy.Move 0, 0
End Sub
[ - ) N #. - P+ ! % $ imgRIP @ ImgRIP.count
. =" [ - 5 D ) * %A count [M ( !h 2L
(... 2L [ - BJF % )
B $ imgRIP @ N # ( ! ! count-1 B ) +
" F (0I0) ,+ picCowboy D . F š %A
. !h -D ) <)
< ! N =! H :
O7 . !( 2" %! ) $ , + < ! N =! H <
keydown : ) 70 %! P . D keypress
: %! < $ >! ) %A 5 F 5 M ¾m+ keydown . keyup
G-D $ ) [M keypress . >! ND N +D „ ¾m+ keyup *+
< J+ keypress keyup keydown ( &0 2 . * + %- F
! =" keyascii J+ 5 keypress . - N &. D N 0 ! ="
+ .=" ! ! ! =J JH %A" ( & .=" >! %A" ( &
.% G: < $ >! Y+ < -< ! ! %! < $ >! &$
F %+ ‹ 2 $ >! 5 < !% $ N ! !<
. ! ( 2 " keyup keydown) N %+ : < 4- + N +)
" ! BJF 4mT %! < $ : :
* &$ V ! F I focus V ! F ! %T ! I - * +
$ 5 textbox &! . %T =" picturebox
<$ ! P$. $ ‰ V ! F - %+
. != A- 5 * &$ %!
)= ¯ J+ $ >! Y! ! ! ! :KeyCode
>! < vbKeyLeft OY+ I - * + h vbkey ! % $ (constant
.ˆ# % G:
.=" shift,alt,ctrl < $ >! = @š ( $ N *- : Shift
30 n+1 6
dec bin
!Â$ . . < * žš ) - +5
1 5 shift < =" 2L J+
001 ( *- ( *F
2 .=" 4
010 alt < 2 ctrl < 1 J+
3 011 %7 ! < $ =T H < + = - %>A*+
4 100 >! 3 $ . % @ - * + •&: $ $ J+
5 101
%T . * + 7 J+ 5 ( ( *F
6 110
7 111 ‘( +D ! ) $ 0 5
: != 0 5 (2 < 7+ 0) <
I=" shift < %7 ! =" 1 ND < =" =&" ! ! $
. =" alt %+ " ctrl %+
AND < ) . ) º ,* 5 N +< AND ) ( 2 "
(. P- % : ) ! BJF - &- <9 # <
Dim msg As String
If (Shift And vbShiftMask) = vbShiftMask Then msg = msg + " shift"
If (Shift And vbCtrlMask) = vbCtrlMask Then msg = msg + " cntrl"
If (Shift And vbAltMask) = vbAltMask Then msg = msg + " alt"
. $ Š ND top left ! =" %F ! < ! N =! H < „ H

! F . 4- 100 ND 5+ & E + %P =! H J+
alt,ctrl,shift >! " $ . % @ . * + Q š shift+1 J+ 7T
. * + (‘ +) 800 < ! < $ U M X P-
Private Sub picCowboy_KeyDown(KeyCode As Integer, Shift As Integer)
If KeyCode = vbKeyLeft Then picCowboy.Left = picCowboy.Left - 100 * (1 + Shift)
If KeyCode = vbKeyDown Then picCowboy.Top = picCowboy.Top + 100 * (1 + Shift)
If KeyCode = vbKeyRight Then picCowboy.Left = picCowboy.Left + 100 * (1 + Shift)
If KeyCode = vbKeyUp Then picCowboy.Top = picCowboy.Top - 100 * (1 + Shift)
End Sub
V + EA N Š : "
) <) 5 < 5+ . $ Š MousePointer = L BJF ! 5 <
%- A D $ ! ( 2 " 99-custom - + & . ! ( 2 " 2-cross
* !). ( N *- $ MouseIcon $ %+ !
(N ( G0
F B m+ < ! N ! m+ : G#
5 Y! ! < G- ) U) +D %>7 < $
) - BJF =" ( " C, 5 =J JH + . - EA*+ C,
[A0 =" EA*+ N ) $ @ . . = A2 %&!
. ! ( P- m2L ,*+
( ± m2L =" =&" ) < ! . $ ,+
. - 7 ‡ =" =&"
! M ª" + R ! = EA ND
If picCowboy.Left + picCowboy.Width > frmMain.Width Then _
picCowboy.Left = frmMain.Width - picCowboy.Width
31 n+1 6
. *+N t . /0 C, 5 ( %m š $ A + AF 5+
R 35 -² 0 $ %&- < * ž š A + «ŒT [M
5 BJF . P+N ( G@ (5 M „ Iˆ# =&" < ) P
) („ N 0 - L ,+) F < $ HET !žš
borderstyle A !( 2" N !N !· < %7 J J+
. m+ F H & ! 0-none
<) +h : M
! 5 < . =" $ 7 \ " & N ! K H A+ !< ! G
N + % BJF ! X , + . A + unload G-D
- Y" $ F +5 ). ( =" load ! ! unload
(. ! C +)D unload frmMain
If KeyCode = vbKeyF2 Then
Dim i As Integer
For i = 1 To imgRIP.Count - 1
Unload imgRIP(i)
Next
End If
. - * + m+ $ 7 \ " & F2 >! N )
:
-„ 0 %&! 7- 5 ! m+ < !E < $ T >. @ .1
.
m2L < ND < : , &- < ! T >. % ! ! < ! 2.
. -&
$ N *- ( ,- ( K $ < $ T >. @ +D 3.
. !5 @ ( - +D 5 ª H & $ T >. %
,E :2-3
B N ! " < < +- DV +<$ A-D <
. ! E 7 % J- + - ND N + ! +
% ! . =" < ( " !% - +- ! A+< D
A *M „ % $ ª š < F N - +- 2. &
BJF $<# ( G + O0 ) %> < $ +D )
! 2. =" < D
: ! EH +
) ! line " : º,*+ ŒJ- 5 B N ! " 1.
N M h ŒJ- ,+ 5 F . =" ( - + %
%+ %* +)D + - * &$ - + . A + " ND B
! $ m2L < &! picturebox [M . -
: )
Picture1.Line (0, 0)-(Picture1.Width, Picture1.Height)
End Sub
32 n+1 6
(.=" F ( F + ) %&! 5+ 4- !) " 5

=" N M ŒJ- ,+ %+ h ŒJ- ,+ 9- M
.=" y %+ 0 x %T 09- M $
picture % forecolor = L ) - + B \- N Š <
. !( 2"
Picture1.ForeColor = RGB(0, 100, 200)
End Sub
0 ) ) - 7- ) B m+ < P : < GP-
2" \- 5 ! * + ( 2 " \- 5 @ < long
0 5 N ! ! + .=" 2L %A*+ 16777215
5 &$ . = - < ( " ! G-D N ?" X , %& =*$
5 0 "• 5 A + ( 2 " RGB7 • ) * + E T
%+ (Red)9+ %T ! . %+ < N 0 255 2L
\- 5 N 9 + N Š .=" (Blue)% D < D (Green)97"
. D =" \- 16777215 N + G-D ª ! $
RGB \-
255,0,0 9+
0,255,0 97"
0,0,255 %D
255,0,255 C2
255,255,0 )
255,100,0 % - -
255,255,255 2"
0,0,0 %A*+
192,192,192 < !
=" \- " 5 ª ! N $ ,T \- - +N
) - + =" =," 5+ - + $ & < !5 . !
. ! ( 2 " * + M : &$ ! ) ( M
7
Red Green Blue
33 n+1 6
ª Z ª 0 long 0 ND + ‘ A + (9 @+ RGB • D
.= - ! < (9 @+ Â $ !9 90 RGB < ) ND N !
:=" ( +D ) E 7 5 + F
r + g * 256 + b * 256 ^ 2
.=" N &-”^“
&! ! : + - ‘ ( A- U + F ! \ * B ND
. $ =! H ND T $ * + ˜ M + - ) %*, ! % :
! * + %- F % ND < paint =" + "
: ! C +)D )
Private Sub Picture1_Paint()
Picture1.ForeColor = RGB(0, 100, 200)
End
: !5 @ N + $ P U B \-
Picture1.Line (0, 0)-(Picture1.Width, Picture1.Height), RGB(0, 100, 200)
!) B ,+ 5 F . 2.
34 n+1 6
&! ) %A ! * + %- F% 5 MouseDown
< (=" ND [A0 $ MouseUp) ( *F V + < $
. A+( 2" 5 ) P !) B < ŒJ- A
( *F ! < &! button V + %>@F Em+ y x < $ Š +
.=" keydown shift - + $ Shift . $ + N *- =" (
F< V + ! *+ : % 5 MouseMove
mousedown - + ND < $ + M J+ (V + ) F ) ! =! H
.="
AutoRedraw = true + - E+ ! ! $ 5
Dim X1 As Integer, Y1 As Integer, X2 As Integer, Y2 As Integer
Dim oldX As Integer, oldY As Integer

X1 = 0: Y1 = 0: oldX = 0: oldY = 0
End Sub
Private Sub Picture1_MouseDown(Button As Integer, Shift As Integer, X As Single,

Y As Single)
X1 = X
Y1 = Y
End Sub
Private Sub Picture1_MouseMove(Button As Integer, Shift As Integer, X As Single,

Y As Single)
If Button = vbLeftButton Then
X2 = X
Y2 = Y
Picture1.Line (X1, Y1)-(oldX, oldY), Picture1.BackColor
Picture1.Line (X1, Y1)-(X2, Y2), RGB(255, 0, 0)
oldX = X2: oldY = Y2
End If
End Sub
" : B line 5 + A + ˜ M %>7 B line " 5T

( 7 - !˜M line " =" G). A+
35 n+1 6
F š ,B " line D) E Œ + " N A+ + - 5 .1

. ! F š (circle " )( ( !
. $ ! \- 5 @ N A+ 2.
. $ ! & N !˜M=> 3.
:
. ! Fš +- N ! load save N A+ .1
! [A0 ) RGB 0 " \- N ! E 7 < %@ 2.
(RGB •
:% &$
. 7 picture1.image,LoadPicture,SavePicture =" G .1
.=" 256 < 7+ N ! E 7 7 < ! 2.
: ( . ! •" M
1.
Private Sub cmdLoad_Click()
Picture1.Picture = LoadPicture("c:\image.bmp")
End Sub
Private Sub cmdSave_Click()

SavePicture Picture1.Image, "c:\image.bmp"
End Sub
2.
SubPrivate Type cRGB
r As Byte
g As Byte
b As Byte
End Type
Private Function RGBDecoder(ByVal c As Long) As cRGB
If c < 0 Then Exit Function
RGBDecoder.r = c Mod 256
c = c \ 256
RGBDecoder.g = c Mod 256
RGBDecoder.b = c \ 256
End Function
36 n+1 6
Timer G : F( )*+
%H ND.=" ) < $ 9 5 Q : ) %A & 9
$ . ! =" P-) =0 " ˜ m + - +
%&- ( : N +) 9 5 ! ! : . - %+ & +-
.
4 3 ) C . =" m+ ) & • + ! X,
) • +N F Œ ) A- ( 2 " N +- &
L ) & ) ( 2 " E! . ! < . >: P < $ + -
. * &-
K - *
º,*+ N +) + ! $< ˜ m+
.2 < @ .1 )„ 9 # . - *+E 7 < @
. ² 0 = # A N &GF
# . %>A*+ 7- < @ N &GF <
@ [?" . ! G ( D 5 F ( OY+)
. ! =" D G-D ) $ m2L < (imgPicLoad)imagebox
! . $ F< $ &! D ) : (imgShow)imagebox
. &! )
Dim i As Integer
i=i+1
imgShow.Picture = imgLoadPic(i).Picture
ND D %+ $ ) %A BJF + . 7 - ! : +-
# A + . & ( G0 D %+ # A ! $
. ( ! « @ dim I Š + + A E T ! %&- Š
< % [M =" • &0 Š + h - 5 &0 X,
. P + 2L J+ *+« @ ( Š+ ! : •
: A + ž m %&! +-
Static i As Integer
i=i+1
>! .($ < : EA*+ ( EH %>7 OA*+
&$ % %T * + ( C &- < @ N !
) I A E T . * + RunTimeError # + - - * + ( N *-
- + - : % - 5 # ( * %A + [ - 5 . 9
=" G + !( 2" R ) EA*+ 5 N ! K X <
! < !) A- ( 2 " R ) * + EH R N %>A*+ .
(N %&- if A &-
Static i As Integer
i = (i + 1) Mod imgLoadPic.Count
37 n+1 6
=" =&" + M ˆ# =&" + M J ( -& mod "

[M . =" &! >0 J+ ) J ( -& &> + - P+
.=" imgLoadPic.Count ) A# ! < 0 * &$ EL H
ND - ! BJF & . ! F š + - & 9
interval - =L & ‘ = # ND ! + .=" & $
-¯ 9$ interval $ & .=" - ¯ %> + ª H < 0 !
! < ! ! =" % L 5 7T . * + %- F
)D $ "• + ( & ( !h %>7 %- F
%- F *+ $ +- " %- & L5 Z
. F %+ ND
- &! !< ! ! %$ J+ 100 Interval
- %+ ! & < % . ! : +- . ! %?! &
>! + ! =" < &! -+ & ! X,
. *+
enabled . ! ”&start“ ND caption ! Fš & P &!
. ! false & <
Š ”&stop“ ND N 0 * + >! &! 5 < % $ ,+
T •š >! &! < P . @F & !
. .)
Command2.Caption = IIf(Command2.Caption = "&Start", "&Stop", "&Start")
Timer1.Enabled = Not Timer1.Enabled
End Sub
. I =" R + M . =" # ! if then else iif "
" + M 7- . *+( - . + M
* + ”stop“ ”start“ + &! N 0 . % @ *+( - .
. * + ”start“ I 7- ”start“ .
var Not . A + not enabled enabled J+ < @ B
true false * + false true . A+ ND P 70
false true . * + true false .
:
. ! =! H $ m2L ! $ Š < X + - .1
. ) N &$ ! F<$ ) %A %
( A+ =, D -% - +)
ND ! ! ! ! & - ! $ F < label 2.
. -( ˜MI -
:
. -9 \-) ‰ =0 " ! % 0 " + - : =0 "
. $ \-) N ! U + 5 =>
:% &$
38 n+1 6
... TextBox Format " time "

: •" M
Timer1_Timer
End Sub
Private Sub Timer1_Timer()

Label1.Caption = Format(Time, "hh:mm:ss ampm")
If (CDate(Label1.Caption) >= CDate(Text1.Text)) And (CBool(Check1.Value)) Then
Beep
Beep
End If
End Sub
J+ ) Label1 ( ! L Timer1.TimerI form_load
.
:% - + - (g M
ND ! ! =! H U < ! % @ . ! ( 2- < ! +-
ŒJ- 4mT $ < ! N + <) N =," < ) . -9
( " F %F
39 n+1 6
0 1 : L1M )*+
+< J 9 5 . $ $ + ! B < $ 9 5 &G+ ) %A
.=" 5A&+ Z 7 J + N E+ ! + - ! =" ( 2 "
. ) M %+ + ž š BJF ! %&- EH %T Y+ E F 5
name caption .
!) + . =" ( " + !
< + 7 ( M OK - + !( & ! =J JH . ! M
next &! [M .( *- & + + ! + . 7 N <7)
name caption %>7 - + . ! %H X < @ < + -9
40 n+1 6
„H. $ $ ! + $ ! %+ ! ok . . ! E &A
-> &! [?" ! select %+ < + .) +
%+ . F . H. F š ````ND - ) E7 -9
.=" %T < + E %+ < + !
.=" ( ! : < $ B -&+% + %H X !< T + G
%X 7 %> %+ G2+ 4- ) ! + 9. # A <
« @ < . A+( 2" $B 5 ) ! : $) - - $
( + ) & H) + ND caption ! =" %F ! ( ! : B
! . $ ND mnuSep1 - + %$ ,T - . ! ( G +) –
.=" ( &
: <
Q,- + ) ND + I + ) 7- + >! N ! 4 <
ND < %A (shortcut) 7- + < $ >! (combobox) = T ) !
+5 < N ! >! - + -9 7- + >! ND . „ H . ! Q , -
.="
: Checked
=L 4 + 5 < . ! E&0 checkbox 7 - + +
= L 5 ²9F C M Œ A < . ! false true ND checked
. ! true + checked N + true
( & J " K )! & ) & PopupMenu

„ &@+ BJF - - %>L < + %H X % 2 ( G: < $ +
) ( G: < + % < A-D < . - visible
!% + -ª ND < G- &. D ! . ! ( 2 " form.popupmenu
) + A - + ‰ < $ setting I (top level menu) $ ,+
yI * +) -D + ! < ŒJ- x I B" ˆ# ) ="
V + ,+ ² F C M ,+) * + ) -D + ! < ŒJ-
- \- M +) D ! A N &. D 5 D (.="
N ! >! E *+ - (bold) \- M ! %& D „ &@+).
(.=" %" " E $ ŒJ- ND
Private Sub Form_MouseDown(Button As Integer, Shift As Integer, X As Single, Y As Single)
If Button = vbRightButton Then _
Form1.PopupMenu mnuFile, defaultmenu:=mnuFileOpen
End Sub
!
P + < m+ < + $ + 5 5 < :< š Zžš
<
. OY+ 2+ - *+) !% : - +
< + * + ) listbox < . + * + ) picturebox
! =" -. :< + ! $ < =" %F ! . P
. ! C L ND R + 9 mousedown
:& M 9&
%+ ) + click +- ) ! >! F +< .
. - + ! =" Œ- &$ $ ! "
41 n+1 6
: 6
.=" G+ 9 % A- : $ + %H X
ND - < G - !) ! ) %>L < $ + - < 2.
. ) - %+ ( 7 ! < &>! < G+ - N #
! $ <) P+) =" File * &$ ˆ# =&" ) + 5 T 3.
+5 ) D 5 D * &$ exit < + ( Game - +
. *+ : $ D ") B ="
! =" ND D5 D about =" + 5 D help < + .4
N *- ! ... = %?! N - +- ( % 0OX
. $ +
. ! = 0 * &$ - " < $ 7- + - " <$ + 5.
( ! 0 ND ! N # . =" =" A + &$ ! < !)
(.="
:
. ! %H X + - m !% $ +- <
42 n+1 6
& 2A 0 O L1M : N )*+

7 < $ + - E F 5
. A + F š G-D
P M O L1M : 1-6
-
+ ! .=" ! R 7 < ( " < $ ( ) %A Š M ( M
+ ! = @š N hOX 5 F .I " N " M<
ET M( M ! : * &$ + . . ( 2"
+ BJF $ •" M ND ! A+« + !<$ ! A
=H - ! %-„ X ) < $ Š M .=" Q >Œ+ G+ < Œš
. A + %7 0 % H
:( 2" U
) ) * &$ $ %+ . -9 0N ! M +- < "
+- +( „ ! ( - A+ M 0V H3 !N+
! * + <9 D ( -) N + <) . -
MsgBox "RndNum is " + CStr(RndNum)
End Sub
: msgbox < $ + M
. * + ( C &- Š M 7@: ! % + : Prompt
J+ ) %0 & + %A - + ! Š M ( M <( $) &! : Buttons
: )
Constant Value
vbOKOnly 0 . ! " # OK
vbOKCancel 1 . & ' # Cancel OK %
vbAbortRetryIgnore 2 & ' # Ignore Retry ( abort %

.
vbYesNoCancel 3 & ' # Cancel No (Yes %

.
vbYesNo 4 . ! " # No Yes %
vbRetryCancel 5 & ' # Cancel Retry %

.
vbCritical 16 ( # 2)) * # +, - ./0

. & ' #
vbQuestion 32 . ! " # 4# , 5 67
vbExclamation 48 . & ' # 89# 5 67
vbInformation 64 . ! " # , :6;# 5 67
43 n+1 6
vbDefaultButton1~4 0 > 4 # ?# < +' =>

@ AB
vbApplicationModal 0 # % ?# !
. C, @ D
vbSystemModal 4096 C, @ D #
E # " F G # H
. %#
< $ EA 5 . ! = Š M ! < $ EA ) ( 2 " +

%H X < 4 + N &$ J G-D ) ! $! - + - %P *
< $ = @š < BJF ! vbCritical L ,+ .( 2. ! - (
ND =7 - ! = " H ND ) ) ( 2 " =" %- m @
. %&- $ & +- m+ G 5 ! A + !
.=" (g M - *- . ! Š M ( M N 0 : Title
‘( &! ! ŠM( M
ND ) ± < !) $ ,+. C &- + -
! !< +- $ + - U) +D 4 & BJF !5 ) P
(. - C" M <) - ( A- C ND < "
Private Sub Form_Unload(Cancel As Integer)
If MsgBox("Are you sure to exit?", _
vbQuestion + vbYesNo) = vbNo Then Cancel = True
End Sub
$ buttons < $ ,*+ ) %¶@ N + !( Œ- &$ !
%+ .=" " =+O0 YesNo % @+ „ Y+ ! •&:
. ! •&: 9 - $ vbDefaultButton1~4 ) %A ND -
Constant Value Description : Š M % *. J+
( ) ! $ &! ) ! $
vbOK 1 OK
. - P+ J+
vbCancel 2 Cancel I F< &! BJF N #
vbAbort 3 Abort % *. J+ N ! ( Å <) -
M !5 ) - . + 7- Š +
vbRetry 4 Retry
integre Š + ND - + !
vbIgnore 5 Ignore . ! ( Å VbMsgBoxResult
vbYes 6 Yes
vbNo 7 No
Dim ret As VbMsgBoxResult
ret = MsgBox("Are you sure to exit?", vbQuestion + vbYesNo)
If ret = vbNo Then Cancel = True
End Sub
44 n+1 6
H F ! * + %- F %- +) 5 unload
5 . * + ŠT F 5 ! true cancel Š + . =" N
.=" false ² F C M Œ Š +
! G * # $ .=" N ( G@ C, 5 < 5 & ¡ X
. A+( %A
:5 &
. P ! ) new game) E7 < ! <)
A O L1M : 2-6
!=" 2+ ! %>7 $ %&! $ %+ ! % < ( M5
) %A N ) (! - „ !) ( 2- < ! <) - + OY+
$ ( M 5 ) %A < ! =0 " ( ( ! %H X „ !) $ +
.(! P + „ !) P !)
Dim ret As String
ret = InputBox("enter ur name", "cowboy", "10")
If IsNumeric(ret) Then
If ret < 2 ^ 16 And ret > 0 Then Timer1.Interval = CInt(ret)
End If
: msgbox defualt N &. D BJF =" msgbox7 ND < $ N &. D
( -( M ! =" %š 2* M J+ N &. D 5 . -
R . $ & %>@F interval ND - + & .="
+ +- ! U " 0< ! . ! =" 5 <
. *- (runtime error) : N +) < Œ #
+ - % $ ´ - ! =" Q %>7 < 2. E T 5
+ I ND < - + ! %7" + !
. Q,- 5 G + %¶@
A0Q R : 3-6
I E F N ! ( Å ) < «> ,+ < $ + - !% $( M &H
G ( != . . ( A + ( 2 " \- =- F Q , -
<$³ T 9: $ ³ T 5 ‘= # C> T . $ $ - + &$
. ! ( 2 " G-D ) - +9- + $) - "
(ctrl+T) ! Q , - components... -9 =" >! 9 7@: <
Q , - Microsoft Common Dialog Control 6.0 * + ) !% T
. !
. $ m2L < %A I %+ F š 9 7@: 9 5
.=" % + - : N +) & -+ 9 5
open dialog : 1-3-6
C +)D : 9 5 $ m2L < label &!
. !
: ) ! &!
45 n+1 6

CommonDialog1.Filter = "All Picture Files|*.jpg;*.bmp;*.gif|JPG only|*.jpg"
CommonDialog1.ShowOpen
Label1.Caption = CommonDialog1.FileName
End Sub
) | ) E7 . - ( C &- ! % $ E F ( ! 5 @ : Filter
ND ) @ * + ( N *- E F =+ F 5 < ! %+ - ( pipeline
) - *+ : $) ; ! - ( C &- ! % G> F
... pipeline
7L B 5 +- $ + N *- E F N ! ) ( M : Showopen
. ( M A+
. ! B" ( Q,- E F -( - : FileName
9 5 !U EA % Š ( ,T - + : Flags
. Y+ < . !
CommonDialog1.Flags = cdlOFNHideReadOnly
. * + K H readonly &! showopen ) E7
.=" open - + J 9 - save
FontDialog :2-3-6
) %A ( M5 + .=" ! M < $ \T ) > Q , - ( M
: =" ) \>F "
.C &- m2L PM # < $ =- F C &- < cdlCFBoth 1.
. PM # < $ =- F C &- < cdlCFPrinterFonts 2.
.C &- m2L < $ =- F C &- < cdlCFScreenFonts 3.
46 n+1 6
4 label < =- F ,*+ ! 5 .=" ( +D ) - &- !

. A+
CommonDialog1.Flags = cdlCFScreenFonts
CommonDialog1.ShowFont
If Trim(CommonDialog1.FontName) = "" Then Exit Sub
Label1.FontName = CommonDialog1.FontName
Label1.FontSize = CommonDialog1.FontSize
Label1.FontBold = CommonDialog1.FontBold
Label1.FontItalic = CommonDialog1.FontItalic
End Sub
# +- ! cancel ! . ! =" 5 < ( ( 2" R
(. * + ” “ fontname J+ N ! cancel L ) *- Œ
. A+K H K X %T < $ >L F trim "
color dialog : 3-3-6
BJF != - )„ * žš . =" &$ ) ( " \- Q , -
. - &-
CommonDialog1.ShowColor
Label1.ForeColor = CommonDialog1.Color
End Sub
:
EA I < ! EA ! $ N A+ 5 cowboy + - !
. !Q,- U +) \- 7 \"IV + " !
T AF + U : 4-6
- &- E+ ! Q )
- " < $ F ! $ J# $
!( D + < $) - &
5 "D N + ! * + )„
„ H 5 &$ ) [M . -9 „
! -9 „ N $ 5 "D
I !) 0N ! M +-
add form project < +
!< ( M) . !Q,-
Q , - Form 9. * + )
. !
F =" : F
ND OY+ . +- &4
@ %F 0 ( m+
F 5 %H X 7- . ! 4 N ) V H < ) + @F
: $ + •" M • " # BJF . %>A*+
‘ $ C &- < P F - P# .1
. ! %+ ( 2 " show + ) P F C &- <
47 n+1 6
Form2.Show
! : F - + $ & : + MN +5 .
%+ F BJF ! L vbModal + M . + %& F $ !
! A + 7L ( ! L ND ! %+ F A+ !( ) () !
. & F ND
‘ 7 F - P# .2
. ! ( 2 " Hide ) %2,+ = + Œ F $ ,+ .
< $ Š + &0 ! * &- /0 + A + m+ F " 5
. " N M (5 + 7@: 5 + - +) ND %+ &0
Form2.Hide
- 5 ) ND < $ Š+ O+ ! F $ %+ .
! ( 2 " unload )
Unload Form2
Unload Me
. $ ND
N„ & ! =" %+ F P - me %
. A + unload F I F <„ X &!
‘ ! EJ + P F F ) < J+ - P# .3
ND %+ &0 < $ Š + < $ 9 F - N ! !Å N +
! M %" "
Form2.Text1.Text
Form1.MinReng
%+ cowboy & 4 ) %& ! T +N 5 <
-
Form 1 :
declaration =&
public MinReng as integer
Form2 :
Form1.MinReng = CInt(Me.Text1.Text)
Unload Me
End Sub
- ND < $ Š + ± 4F H ) F A ) E7
( Å F N &$ < Š + )„ F ! % $ J+ -
. A+
Form 1 :
private MinReng as integer
Form2.Show VBModal
MinReng = Cint(Form2.Text1.Text)
End Sub
Form2 :
48 n+1 6
Me.Hide
End Sub
. ( ! ( 2 " ND < $ Š+) ( ! %2,+ FU 5
. %+ EA*+ # F <„ X &! F . ,*+
:
=" &4 < %+ F $cowboy < . ! E+ ! &4
! G inputbox ND ) ! !
:
. ! =" < : FI F < ) : P$
:% &$
. ! « @ (new) : F $ %+
: ( . ! •" M
Dim x As New Form2, y As New Form2
y.Show
x.Show
49 n+1 6
A 2 : V0 )*+
+- ! F . .<$E F J-D
. < !
&$ ! ! %+ ( 2 " $ < : < $ 9 ) + - 5 7T
$N +- $ , + & H . ( ! ! G-D ) &
... richtext status bar toolbar - + % $ 9 . ! ( 2 "
5 @T Œ+ ) E7 =" G * + * N + ! =0 " E F 5 )
. ( < F H %>7 < $ E F ªT Œ+ E F
MiniWordPad
MicrosoftMicrosoft Rich TextBox Microsft Windows Common Controls
. ! Fš N (g M components Common Dialogs
E ND ‰ (custom) < $ m2L < ImageList
5+C +- toolbar < )„ < $ [A0 . ! >!
< "= - ) ! F š ND
(. -9 <VisualStduioDir>\Common\Graphics\Bitmaps\OffCtlBar\Small\Color
=" ImageList1 ND ImageList ! Fš F toolbar [?"

ND Image ! F š &! $ [A0 ) ! $< !
toolbar $ combo . ! F š imagelist [ -
. $ ‰ ND placeholder ND ) N A+ . $
50 n+1 6
. ! %H X $ )„ < $ + ! F š $ richtextbox
$ C &- " < $ =- F = T $ , + combo ND
Dim i As Integer
For i = 0 To Screen.FontCount - 1
Combo1.AddItem Screen.Fonts(i)
Next
End Sub
. ! Š ND richtext =- F Q , - G-D ) %A .
Private Sub Combo1_Click()
RichTextBox1.SelFontName = Combo1.Text
End Sub
5 + «> ,+ < $ @Œ ND N
+ ! =" % + 7@: RichTextBox
.= - «> ,+ < $ =- F
< combo ) A underline italic bold < $ &! &
. ! F š ND \- Š < %A =- F () - Š
: ! Š 9 - richtext () - A+ Š F () - %
Private Sub Form_Resize()
RichTextBox1.Width = Me.ScaleWidth
51 n+1 6
RichTextBox1.Height = Me.ScaleHeight - 300

End Sub
. - ND < ! B m+ h 2 F h 2 KO ET 300 0
. ! $ < . () - >L F 5 @ E F
. *- A# ! % ,*+ H ) F () - ! !< ! & H
true ND checked ! $ toolbar < 9. view < +
.
Private Sub mnuViewToolbar_Click()
mnuViewToolbar.Checked = Not mnuViewToolbar.Checked
Toolbar1.Visible = mnuViewToolbar.Checked
RichTextBox1.Top = IIf(mnuViewToolbar.Checked, Toolbar1.Height, 0)
End Sub
. *+ªZ $ ´ toolbar + 5 N ! >!
Edit < +
< AutoVerbMenu - + 7T .=" paste cut,copy E+ +5
-9 + =" >! 9 5 < % ! True RichTextBox
+5 N - + ) $ , + + ‡-D 7 % +
. A + =" " N richtext 7- + < $ >! 7T . ! ="
%>A*+ ! %&- ( 2 " $ >! 5 ) N !% $ 9 %T
. -
<9 # - + < + - $ ! 7@: =J JH Windows clipboard
( 2 " ND ) $ + - " U . $ ND = + Œ
. !
.=" % 9 - Clipboard
Private Sub mnuEditCopy_Click()
Clipboard.SetText RichTextBox1.SelText, vbCFRTF
End Sub
Private Sub mnuEditPaste_Click()

RichTextBox1.SelText = Clipboard.GetText(vbCFRTF)
End Sub
. cut [M ) N A + AF
( „ &@+ - * + h sel ! %L :< š Zžš
. $( ( select) Q , - 5 +
: Clipboard
.1 SetText
. . %+ ! ! %+ %T + M clipboard % + C,
< 05+h -) ! A+5 @ 5+h - + M
! =" ( Z =- F ,*+ < =+ F 5 ) RichTextFormat
(. - ,*+ 5 < 0 5 +
2. GetText
settext + M - + ND + M. - . %+ clipboard 5 + C,
.="
52 n+1 6
3. GetData
VBCFBitmap : ND < $ =+ F . - P+ clipboard C,
.=" VBCFMetaFile VBCFDIB
4. SetData
. A+ P + ! %T + M C,
5. Clear
clipboard N ! %T <
‘ %+ # ! : clipboard.clear & % ! .
File < +
Private Sub mnuFileNew_Click()
Dim ret As VbMsgBoxResult
ret = MsgBox("Do u want to save the changes?", vbYesNoCancel, "MiniWordPas")
If ret = vbNo Then
RichTextBox1.Text = ""
ElseIf ret = vbYes Then
mnuFileSave_Click
End If
End Sub
Private Sub saveit(Optional fname As String = "")
CommonDialog1.Filter = "Rich Text Format|*.rtf|Text File|*.txt"
If fname = "" Then
CommonDialog1.ShowSave
sFileName = CommonDialog1.FileName
Else
sFileName = fname
End If
If Trim(sFileName) <> "" Then

If Right(sFileName, 3) = "rtf" Then
RichTextBox1.SaveFile sFileName
Else
RichTextBox1.SaveFile sFileName, rtfText
End If
End If
End Sub
Private Sub mnuFileSave_Click()

saveit sFileName
End Sub
Private Sub mnuFileSaveas_Click()

saveit
End Sub
Private Sub mnuFileOpen_Click()

CommonDialog1.Filter = "Rich Text Format|*.rtf|Text File|*.txt"
CommonDialog1.ShowOpen
53 n+1 6
sFileName = CommonDialog1.FileName
If Trim(sFileName) <> "" Then
If Right(sFileName, 3) = "rtf" Then
RichTextBox1.LoadFile sFileName
Else
RichTextBox1.LoadFile sFileName, rtfText
End If
End If
RichTextBox1.Refresh
End Sub
Private Sub mnuFilePrint_Click()

Printer.Print RichTextBox1.Text
Printer.EndDoc
End Sub
$ Printer ! P A- 5 Printer +
( - 5 + enddoc ) [M .= - ND < N + =" %
. * + Ð # printer
toolbar +
Private Sub Toolbar1_ButtonClick(ByVal Button As MSComctlLib.Button)
Select Case Button.Index
Case 1:
mnuFileNew_Click
Case 2:
mnuFileOpen_Click
Case 3:
mnuFileSave_Click
Case 5:
mnuFilePrint_Click
End Select
End Sub
< + >! &! [ - $ < BJF -< ) !
U ‰ ,+ ! A ! %- F ND R +
(.= - ND R + % + .)
54 n+1 6
:
. ! ) =- F 4 < FontDialog ! ! F š % + .1
5 + &$ =- F ! $ +- =- F 4 < % 2.
.( Q , - C, BJF - ! ² 0
:
... toolbar + % J- + -
55 n+1 6
C Z windows M : N0 )*+
N 9 7@: ‘ A+ # ) - 9 % N T9 +
² & ND ! $ , + N - D) P+ - .
. $
. $ C windows N D
8
DLL • 5 . - ( -CN ) ! =" %@ < )
9
) ( 2" < . . %+ Windows API G-D - ) <$
« @ 5 N+ +- G-D « @ • 5
.=" ND • ! < DLL - ND < G- &. D I • - E+
=" SndPlaySound ND - ! ) < $ API ) %A « @ Y+ <
:=" ( +D ) winmm.dll
Private Declare Function sndPlaySound Lib "winmm.dll" Alias "sndPlaySoundA"
(ByVal lpszSoundName As String, ByVal uFlags As Long) As Long
5 7- E2>F) ! ( P- BitBlt =" ( ! t . %-„ X A + AF .
(!(9 #
Public Declare Function BitBlt Lib "gdi32" Alias "BitBlt" (ByVal hDestDC As Long,
ByVal x As Long, ByVal y As Long, ByVal nWidth As Long, ByVal nHeight As
Long, ByVal hSrcDC As Long, ByVal xSrc As Long, ByVal ySrc As Long, ByVal
dwRop As Long) As Long
: %A 5
Public Declare Function StretchBlt Lib "gdi32" Alias "StretchBlt" (ByVal hdc As
Long, ByVal x As Long, ByVal y As Long, ByVal nWidth As Long, ByVal nHeight
As Long, ByVal hSrcDC As Long, ByVal xSrc As Long, ByVal ySrc As Long,
ByVal nSrcWidth As Long, ByVal nSrcHeight As Long, ByVal dwRop As Long) As
Long
Add-ins\Add in … < + .= - G N ! °2H <) - - ,7
EA -+ manager
<$ 9. VB6 API Viewer <
Q , - LoadOnStartup Loaded
. .
+ N &$ . !
ND API Viewer ( Fš 9.
E F ND . ! :
„ H . ! load Win32API.txt
Q , - Declares 70 combo
! $ API ) %A - < !
! >! E ( +D )
$« @ . 7 ND « @
$ constant ! : 9 - Types Constants < $ C, API Viewer
. $) < $ api ( ( 2 " < $ type
8
Dynamic Link Library
9
Windows Application Programming Interface
56 n+1 6
SND_ASYNC = ¯ sndplaysound « @ =" %F ! % # + J+

• « @ ! != ). ! Fš N F declares C,
(. Private F
Private Declare Function sndPlaySound Lib "winmm.dll" Alias "sndPlaySoundA"
(ByVal lpszSoundName As String, ByVal uFlags As Long) As Long
Private Const SND_ASYNC = &H1 ' play asynchronously

sndPlaySound "c:\windows\media\chimes.wav", SND_ASYNC
End Sub
ND N N M < . %+ C,M E F =" E F V D .
• 5 7- MSDN . ! L %T E F - • 5 &$ - +
N ) $ API < $ & $ Y! - 2" + I - , ND < & $ P
.=" =," %&! VB N - +- < 5 .=" C
windows N
! Restart
$ API - + $ & $ - - +) !< ! $
.N ! restart $ %A . $ -
Private Declare Function ExitWindowsEx Lib "user32" (ByVal uFlags As Long,
ByVal dwReserved As Long) As Long
Private Const EWX_LOGOFF = 0
Private Const EWX_SHUTDOWN = 1
Private Const EWX_REBOOT = 2
Private Const EWX_FORCE = 4

ExitWindowsEx EWX_REBOOT + EWX_FORCE, 0
End Sub
Shutdown,Reboot(restart) . - ! =" < ! + M
E&0 ND < 7: h - •&: ewx_force ! G-D ) ! $ logoff
E&0 - + $ + - $ 5 ) ! $< 0h - . *+E 7
.= - N ! ŠT E < 7: h - + ! ŠT ) ) N ±
F m+ 0 ) % $I $ : HWnd
>" % N ! L< =" % ND - - + 0 5 . * +
- + N +- % . . ) - 05 $API
. P ND $ object.hwnd
Private Declare Function EnableWindow Lib "user32" (ByVal hwnd As Long,
ByVal fEnable As Long) As Long
EnableWindow Text1.hwnd, False
End Sub
) $ . . ! @F Z @F window N + EnableWindow
9 # &$ windows ! P F %+ F window - N
.textbox % H =" window
57 n+1 6
2 ‘= # ! ( 2 " Text1 Enabled ) A API 5 ‹ F +

% @ TextBox - $ + = &$ wnd API 5 ! =" 5 %>L
H A+ ! $ api 5 $ < P window $ $ & .
! 7- & +- $ ND .
: ( #= - + +- ! window $ N D =" <
: =" ( +D ) G-D ) %A
Private Declare Function EnableWindow Lib "user32" (ByVal hwnd As Long,
ByVal fEnable As Long) As Long
Private Declare Function WindowFromPoint Lib "user32" (ByVal xPoint As Long,
ByVal yPoint As Long) As Long
Dim ret As Long
ret = WindowFromPoint(0, 0)
EnableWindow ret, False
End Sub
! < ( M $ . %+ ,+ (WindowFromPoint) API 5
N %&! C +)D - ). - . %+ =" ,+ ND N„
(! ! =" "
: m2L V + ,+ 5 F .
Private Declare Function GetCursorPos Lib "user32" (lpPoint As POINTAPI) As
Long
Private Type POINTAPI
x As Long
y As Long
End Type

Dim pt As POINTAPI
GetCursorPos pt
Label1.Caption = pt.x
Label2.Caption = pt.y
End Sub
: window 5+5F .
windows N + ! =" % $ ! 5 9 P- N $ ) %A ! 5
. -
Private Declare Function GetCursorPos Lib "user32" (lpPoint As POINTAPI) As
Long
Private Declare Function WindowFromPoint Lib "user32" (ByVal xPoint As Long,
ByVal yPoint As Long) As Long
Private Declare Function SendMessage Lib "user32" Alias "SendMessageA" (ByVal
hwnd As Long, ByVal wMsg As Long, ByVal wParam As Long, lParam As Any) As
Long
Private Declare Function SendMessageString Lib "user32" Alias "SendMessageA"
(ByVal hwnd As Long, ByVal wMsg As Long, ByVal wParam As Long, ByVal
lParam As String) As Long
Private Const WM_GETTEXT = &HD
58 n+1 6
Private Const WM_GETTEXTLENGTH = &HE

Private Type POINTAPI
x As Long
y As Long
End Type
Private Function GetText(wnd As Long) As String

Dim buf As String, l As Long
l = SendMessage(wnd, WM_GETTEXTLENGTH, 0, 0)
buf = Space(l)
SendMessageString wnd, WM_GETTEXT, l + 1, buf
GetText = buf
End Function

Timer1.Enabled = Not Timer1.Enabled
End Sub
Dim pt As POINTAPI, wnd As Long
GetCursorPos pt
wnd = WindowFromPoint(pt.x, pt.y)
Label1.Caption = GetText(wnd)
End Sub
+- 5 N DialUp Networking ( M<
7- !
. windows9x . L! C +)D ,+ .
: GetText • ž š
. - P+ $ 5 5 + X sendmessage 5 T
. - P + space @ ND < P + N &. D space "
+ =" • N &$ ) < P - =J JH ! sendmessage 5 +
. $ + buf Š + P + 5 + I=" ND D N &. D
%@ X ) * %A E T 5 =" X ND " N &. D
+ .=" (NULL) 2L %A" ! ! ! D ! !C ! ="
. + ! !5 $ %&-
I= $ F . % : . .=" ) %
J- =J JH : HDC
dc A + ( 2 " GetDC(hwnd) • ) hdc 5 F . < .= $ $ dc
. P wnd
: m2L ) 5 F . [A0 + -
F BorderStyle I $ N F ) 0,0 ,+ picturebox
. ! Maximized F windowstate ! 2L picture
Private Declare Function BitBlt Lib "gdi32" (ByVal hDestDC As Long, ByVal x As
Long, ByVal y As Long, ByVal nWidth As Long, ByVal nHeight As Long, ByVal
hSrcDC As Long, ByVal xSrc As Long, ByVal ySrc As Long, ByVal dwRop As
Long) As Long
Private Declare Function GetDesktopWindow Lib "user32" () As Long
Private Declare Function GetDC Lib "user32" (ByVal hwnd As Long) As Long
59 n+1 6
Private Const SRCCOPY = &HCC0020 ' (DWORD) dest = source

Dim wnd As Long, dc As Long
Picture1.AutoRedraw = True
wnd = GetDesktopWindow
dc = GetDC(wnd)
Form_Resize
BitBlt Picture1.hdc, 0, 0, Screen.Width / 15, Screen.Height / 15, dc, 0, 0,
SRCCOPY
End Sub
Private Sub Form_Resize()

Picture1.Move 0, 0, Screen.Width, Screen.Height
End Sub
Private Sub Picture1_Click()

SavePicture Picture1.Image, "c:\test.bmp"
Unload Me
End Sub
. A + " P dc < dc < bitblt •
: F EA N Š
! $ Š ND - + ( F E Œ + EA ) .
Private Declare Function CreateEllipticRgn Lib "gdi32" (ByVal X1 As Long, ByVal

Y1 As Long, ByVal X2 As Long, ByVal Y2 As Long) As Long
Private Declare Function SetWindowRgn Lib "user32" (ByVal hWnd As Long,
ByVal hRgn As Long, ByVal bRedraw As Boolean) As Long

Unload Me
End Sub

Dim rgn As Long
rgn = CreateEllipticRgn(0, 0, Me.Width / 15, Me.Height / 15)
SetWindowRgn Me.hWnd, rgn, True
End Sub
A + « @ EA %¶ Æ m+ CreateEllipticRgn •
< $ api ( . $ + ¯ window ( m+ ND SetWindowRgn
. ! · Jm )
CreatePolygonRgn
60 n+1 6
CreateRoundRectRgn
CombineRgn
: INI < $ E F
( Å< * ! $ % + < G> F ) %L h - ini < $ E F
+- 4F H N ! = J < . - + A +- &4 N !
. - ¯ +
Private Declare Function WritePrivateProfileString Lib "kernel32" Alias
"WritePrivateProfileStringA" (ByVal lpApplicationName As String, ByVal
lpKeyName As Any, ByVal lpString As Any, ByVal lpFileName As String) As Long
Private Declare Function GetPrivateProfileString Lib "kernel32" Alias
"GetPrivateProfileStringA" (ByVal lpApplicationName As String, ByVal lpKeyName
As Any, ByVal lpDefault As String, ByVal lpReturnedString As String, ByVal nSize
As Long, ByVal lpFileName As String) As Long
Private iLeft As Integer, iTop As Integer

Unload Me
End Sub

Dim buf As String
buf = Space(255)
GetPrivateProfileString "myAPP", "Left", "10", buf, 255, "testini.ini"
iLeft = CInt(Left(Trim(buf), Len(Trim(buf)) - 1))
buf = Space(255)
GetPrivateProfileString "myAPP", "Top", "10", buf, 255, "testini.ini"
iTop = CInt(Left(Trim(buf), Len(Trim(buf)) - 1))
Me.Move iLeft, iTop

End Sub

WritePrivateProfileString "myAPP", "Left", CStr(Me.Left), "testini.ini"
WritePrivateProfileString "myAPP", "Top", CStr(Me.Top), "testini.ini"
End Sub
: notepad + + - ini E F ) % A0 $5
< ! ini E F A- 5 @ V D filename =& .

. * + ( Å windows
! F ini ! %+ P $
61 n+1 6
\- &! \- &! ini < $ E F ) windows95 ! % )

7 4- ) < : . - < : <: -
. - %+ ND &4 $ +- & ! =" ³ 9 ini E F
. ! ( 2 " $ api ) vb " ) - +< : !<
A + 2 ! vb "

Me.Left = CInt(GetSetting("myAPP", "Position", "Left", 10))
Me.Top = CInt(GetSetting("myAPP", "Position", "Top", 10))
End Sub

SaveSetting "myAPP", "Position", "Left", Me.Left
SaveSetting "myAPP", "Position", "Top", Me.Top
End Sub
< : &$ N &- G-D + .=" =H " 5 !
=," < : < $ API N ! ! ² 0 . = - < :
! A+ . & =," < $ ! &$ 5+ ="
+5 !% G ! MSDN $ API + * @T Œ+ <

. ! @: + = $
Y! < ND ! 2+ + - 9 - http://www.allapi.net/ = "
. žš Y+ ) •
:5 &
password username ) Connect To ( M ( . $ ! < + - .1
. !( ÅE F 52> ( &
(stretch). picturebox () - ! # ! m2L 2.
62 n+1 6
(winsock.ocx)? T \] : F )*+
+- E F5 %T - ?+ ! < BJF + < $ + -
C +)D < . A + ! 9 + ?+ ! # < ! +% $
! =" %F ! BJF - ?+ ! <) - $ + - 5 N !
. 9 + +- !)
$ ,+ ! ( 2 + + 9T -) + - # =J JH
R7 5 + %X 7 9 ) - %X 7 $. ! R7 $
52> winsock 9 R 7 5 . -9 + Y+ 52> "
.=" + %> ( & Port 52> ( & IP(Internet Protocol)
Microsoft Winsock Control 9 G-D $ !)
. ! Fš
. ! frmServer < P frmClient %A F -
. $ winsock 5 + 7@: &! frmClient F
. $ winsock 5 + 7@: 9- "
. P + (Client/Server) 9P + / < *+ ]+ - I + - +5
9P + ' A + R 7 =" 9P + ) < *+ "5
5 ) . *+ R7 A+ =" =JF + L
=F N " FV" 9 # &$ R 7 N ! •Œ N +) 4mT
< *+ ) ! $ K X $ ) - + R 7 •Œ .=" Š M N !
. 9P +
‘ =" 4 + 9P + - P#

Winsock1.LocalPort = 10300
Winsock1.Listen
End Sub
) %A N+ (winsock)52> +‘ X, 52> Y+
10300 %> ( & B ! EL (port)%> <$( &
B . A- ( 2 " $ 52> "B ) ! != . A+Q,-
) &H 80 - + % M + . $ %T „ &@+ 1024 <„ < $
(=" webserver R + M 5 ) =" Š*+
U . . A + EL ( Q , - %> B + 52> B
. - + %+ 52> \-)
‘ !R7 =" < *+ - P# •

Winsock1.Connect "127.0.0.1", 10300
End Sub

Winsock1.RemoteHost = "127.0.0.1"
63 n+1 6
Winsock1.RemotePort = 10300
Winsock1.Connect
End Sub
$ ,+ ! =" < ?+ ! (IP address) 52> ( & B
[M ( ! : ?+ ! < +- $ +. E + ND
EL < A7 5+ - + . .=" ?+ ! N &$ IP V D ( & 5
= - 0 5 . %T =" 0 5 &$ $ & IP „ & H 7-
?+ ! 5 &$ IP V D Winsock1.LocalIP I =" ND - +
. - P+
+ - - + !. !( 2" 9- " - ) - + IP <
- + N ?+ ! HostName . www.yahoo.com - +
. =" winsock1.LocalHostName
ND $ ,+ & !< +- ! =" < port ( & Remoteport
.=" \-) U . -D E +
. " F %+ ( 2. V D & =" Connect
‘ ! ( =F =" " - P# •
Private Sub Winsock1_ConnectionRequest(ByVal requestID As Long)
If Winsock1.State <> sckConnected Then Winsock1.Close
Winsock1.Accept requestID
End Sub
%+ ‹ 2 ConnectionRequest " + " =" %
. F
ND J+ ) < @ =" winsock %>@F = @š ( $ N *- State
: %+ 5 M
Constant Value žš
sckClosed 0 %X 7 I² F C M
.= -
sckListening 2 .=" 4 + I\-) U .
sckConnecting 6 R7 < H
sckConnected 7 ( R7
sckClosing 8 R7 N ! •Œ H
sckError 9 .( +D C M Œ
. A + •Œ R 7 Close
! A + º,*+ P + ! < J+ . A+ 7 =" Accept
.=" ( =" ( & !
‘ " 2 ( Š M) 0OX - P# •
Winsock1.SendData Text1.Text
64 n+1 6
End Sub
( " F ! =" % 0OX ! P+ + M senddata "
< *+ + ). " 2 + R 7 E J+ K X ND .
(. A &- % F 9P +
‘ ! =F Š M - P# •
Private Sub Winsock1_DataArrival(ByVal bytesTotal As Long)
Dim mydata As String
Winsock1.GetData mydata, vbString
Text1.Text = mydata
End Sub
. %+ %- F 5 " + % 0OX %
.=" ( " < $ = @ E! Bytetotal
h -. $ + + M Š+ P+ 0OX GetData
! =" 0OX X " + M A+5@ + M 0OX
. ( A- ( 2 " ND ) +
‘ ! •Œ R7 - P# •
A + ( 2 " close + ) ! 5 <
. ( R7 0OX N " F • + ! !=
< :R7 $) - " $ , + . * + •Œ R 7 %
. ! \-) U . ND ( ! 7
Private Sub Winsock1_Close()
Winsock1.Close
Winsock1.Listen
End Sub
2, \] $ '
N + H . ! E 7 =# - ! %* +)D + - N +
! - $ < 9 P- N $ <$ !
: P ?+ ! ) < ! V D5F .
:< *+ !
Winsock1.Connect "127.0.0.1", 10300
End Sub

Winsock1.SendData "WinDir"
End Sub

Winsock1.Close
End Sub

Dim sData As String
65 n+1 6
Winsock1.GetData sData, vbString

If Left(sData, 6) = "WinDir" Then Text1.Text = _
Right(sData, Len(sData) - 6)
End Sub
: 9P + C,
Private Declare Function GetWindowsDirectory Lib "kernel32" Alias
"GetWindowsDirectoryA" (ByVal lpBuffer As String, ByVal nSize As Long) As
Long
Winsock1.LocalPort = 10300
Winsock1.Listen
End Sub
Private Sub Winsock1_Close()

Winsock1.Close
Winsock1.Listen
End Sub
Private Sub Winsock1_ConnectionRequest(ByVal requestID As Long)

If Winsock1.State <> sckConnected Then Winsock1.Close
Winsock1.Accept requestID
End Sub
Private Function WindowsDir()

Dim buf As String
buf = Space(255)
GetWindowsDirectory buf, 255
WindowsDir = Left(Trim(buf), Len(Trim(buf)) - 1)
End Function

Dim mydata As String
Winsock1.GetData mydata, vbString
If mydata = "WinDir" Then Winsock1.SendData mydata + WindowsDir
End Sub
º,*+ Š M BJF =" 7 %>7 + - N &$ %> !5
N N *- < ! =F Š M ND . P K X *+( " F
- $ + - () V D N ! M - +) %L !
. - P+ (( ! =F ! %+ Š M N &$ OY+) ª" + "
: 7
9P + ?+ ! N < *+ ?+ ! ! < +-
! +- IC ! # $. ! !
66 n+1 6
D 1 : C Cb
IF %X "
: " "
if condition then statement else statment
( P-D % ! UO . " =2. N + <(
m+ N )) Y+ N 0
"%- &- L5 Z %$ - ! NOF %- +
(ND E 7 E )%T - !% 70 $ R C,
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if condition then
statements
else
statements
end if
: Y+
. ! %?! c Š+ b a & !+ $ ,+
if aH
.=" º,*+ @F @ E&0 N ! A < J>H 5
for var = start_index to end_index [step step_count]
statements
next [var]
$ ND J+ [?" $ + start_index var Š +
$ ) [M . " end_index A + F š step_count () -
) var J+ A P+ - * + : " var J+ N Š
. ( * end_index
. ± for J>H ) 0 + ) E7 N + exit for "
& (exit for ) ( 2 " N ) < 0 J>H ! ! % L
. $ end_index+step_count J>H ) ± ) [M var J+
- + J+ 5 I=" step_count < ² 2* M J+
. 9 - %2 +
: Y+
L 0 h & + 7" m+
for i=1 to 100
sum=sum+i
next
J>HWhile
) E7 J>H R .=" R ! %- +) " < :
. * &- : 9. $ J>H 7- =" . . *+ # J>H
: "
67 n+1 6
while (condition)
statements
wend
Do J>H
Do [{While | Until} condition]
statements
Loop
J Q , - while . . * + # J>H < R
%- +) " Q , - until . . A + E&0 while J>H - +
. 7- R ! - *+ :
. ± do J>H ) N + exit do
Do
statements
Loop [{While | Until} condition]
< : ) [M R I - loop ) [M %X C, ! % L
!. - *+ : E H " [M * + # "
.=" %>7 =& - + until while < >! &>!

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0 n+1 6

$% # & ' ( ) !"# . .

) !( M ! >! E Command1 < „H

Private Sub Label1_DblClick()

Byte 1 byte 0 to 255

Boolean 2 bytes True or False

Integer 2 bytes -32,768 to 32,767

Long 4 bytes -2,147,483,648 to 2,147,483,647

Single 4 bytes -3.402823E38 to -1.401298E-45 for negative values;

Double 8 bytes -1.79769313486232E308 to

Currency 8 bytes -922,337,203,685,477.5808 to 922,337,203,685,477.5807

Decimal 14 bytes +/-79,228,162,514,264,337,593,543,950,335 with no

Date 8 bytes January 1, 100 to December 31, 9999

Object 4 bytes Any Object reference

String 10 bytes + 0 to approximately 2 billion

String Length of 1 to approximately 65,400

Variant 16 bytes Any numeric value up to the range of a Double

Variant 22 bytes + Same range as for variable-length String

N - + - ) %> 4- =" 2 ! B C, IC, 5

Label1.Caption = "random# > " + Text1.Text

Print Cint(“2”) + “3”

!7 4 8 9 ...( ... ..."6

.=" ( ( ! %H X 5+ ! % ( " F ) 7 ) %> &

Check box chk chkReadOnly

Combo box, drop-down list box cbo cboEnglish

Command button cmd cmdExit

Common dialog dlg dlgFileOpen

Directory list box dir dirSource

Drive list box drv drvTarget

File list box fil filSource

Form frm frmEntry

Frame fra fraLanguage

Image img imgIcon

ImageList ils ilsAllIcons

Label lbl lblHelpMessage

List box lst lstPolicyCodes

Menu mnu mnuFileOpen

Option button opt optGender

Picture box pic picVGA

ProgressBar prg prgLoadFile

RichTextBox rtf rtfReport

StatusBar sta staDateTime

Text box txt txtLastName

Timer tmr tmrAlarm

.* Object Naming Conventions) MSDN "# $%& " ' ( # MSDN !4

run time # +- ! 0 ) Z <9 # textbox ! . 5.

<) ! %- +) ( ! 7@ <) +h < %$ & .

Private Sub cmdCmpar_Click()

If Not (Chr(KeyAscii) >= 0 And Chr(KeyAscii) <= 9 Or KeyAscii = 8) _

Frame fraPreview $OptionButton ( -

& V % !( Å ( ! %H X N ! < + - O@F

%A . + . A + $ ´ ! &$ FileListBox DirListBox DriveListBox

Private Sub drvImage_Change()

( N *- FileListBox ! % G> F ( ! 5 @ : FileListBox.Pattern

«> ,+ (Style)EA " ! .=" TextBox ListBox ) %7 ! ComboBox

0.Dropdown Combo 1.Simple Combo 2.Dropdown List

& 4- $ +ž: +- 5 < 2" < @

A < ). ! T ND < ND visible

* N ! < . A+ BJF ! 5 &> +

. $ Š ND top left ! =" %F ! < ! N =! H < „ H

(.=" F ( F + ) %&! 5+ 4- !) " 5

Private Sub Form_Load()

Private Sub Picture1_MouseDown(Button As Integer, Shift As Integer, X As Single,

Private Sub Picture1_MouseMove(Button As Integer, Shift As Integer, X As Single,