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The intellect and mind are interrelated and interdependent and one
cannot function without the aid of the other Mind is bombarded by the
inputs received from all our sense organs. When the mind on its own
without the aid of the intellect, responds to these inputs by means of
actions, such actions arise out of ignorance. Intellect is known as
knowledge. Intellect does not mean the mundane knowledge. Mundane
knowledge is different from the supreme intellect. The former is
acquired by worldly experience and exposures and mainly deals with
objects. The supreme intellect deals only with internal exploration
(search within) and deals with the source of the object and not with the
object itself. Therefore intellect is a product that develops from the
mind. The confusion prevails only in the mind. When the mind is in a
state of confusion, the intellect comes to its rescue.
The properties of both of them are as follows:
INTELLECT MIND
Insight Impulses
Streamlined Sporadic
Translation
Krishna states that one who contemplates sensual objects like form and
touch develops in the mind attachment for them in the form of lust
deluded into believing such objects to be the root cause of apparent
happiness. From this attachment springs desire which is but a
modification of attachment. Sometimes one is able to gratify ones
senses by enjoying these sense objects. At that time a particular state
of mind arises where one becomes enslaved and controlled by the
desire of the very same object one is seeking so desperately to exploit.
Other times ones desires are thwarted and obstructed and unfulfilled in
satisfying ones desire to experience sense objects leads to frustration
which is also a modification of the mind. At this time anger is directed in
fury towards whatever it was that became the obstacle that blocked
ones gratification. He further explains here that from anger arises
delusion which is the lack of discrimination about knowing what actions
to perform and what actions not to perform. From delusion comes
confusion which is the bewilderment of intelligence and forgetfulness of
the truths written in the Vedic scriptures instructed by the spiritual
master. From confusion comes illusion the misinterpretation of intellect
in determining the true nature of reality. From illusion one becomes
completely ruined. One loses focus on the goal of material existence
and the purpose of human life and lives in the darkness of nascence.
Thus it must be understood that controlling one’s mind is essential.