Direccin de Formacin General

Programa de Matemtica
Clculo II
GUA N 1
Repaso de Derivadas e Integrales
Derivadas Elementales
a) Funcin potencia
1
) ( ' ) (

= =
n n
x n x f x x f
b) Funcin constante
0 ) ( ' ) ( = = x f C x f
c) Funcin exponencial
b b x f b x f
x x
ln ) ( ' ) ( = =
d) Funcin exponencial base e
x x
e x f e x f = = ) ( ' ) (
e) Funcin logartmica
b x
x f x x f
b
ln
1
) ( ' log ) (

= =
f) Funcin logaritmo natural
x
x f x x f
1
) ( ' ln ) ( = =
Algebra de derivadas
Constante por funcin
[ ] ) ( ' ' ) ( x f C x f C =
Suma o resta
( ) ) ( ' ) ( ' ' ) ( ) ( x g x f x g x f =
Multiplicacin
( ) ) ( ' ) ( ) ( ) ( ' ' ) ( ) ( x g x f x g x f x g x f + =
Divisin
[ ]
2
) (
) ( ' ) ( ) ( ) ( '
'
) (
) (
x g
x g x f x g x f
x g
x f
=

Regla de la cadena
a) Funcin elevada a una potencia
[ ] ( ) [ ] ) ( ' ) ( ' ) (
1
x f x f n x f
n n
=

b) Exponencial de una funcin
( ) ( ) ) ( ' '
) ( ) (
x f e e
x f x f
=
c) Logaritmo natural de una funcin
( ) [ ]
) (
) ( '
' ) ( ln
x f
x f
x f =

En general
[ ] ( ) [ ] ) ( ' )) ( ( ' ' ) ( ' ) ( x f x f g x gof f g = =
Pgina 1 de 6
Direccin de Formacin General
Programa de Matemtica
Clculo II
EJERCICIO
A! Determine la derivada simple para cada funcin, segn la variable respectiva
0 ) (
1
= x f 16 ) (
2
= x f
2
1
) (
3
= t f x t f = ) (
4
8 ) (
5
= x f
6
6
) ( x x f =
15
7
) ( x x f =
20
8
) (

= x x f
49 , 2
9
) ( x x f =
11
10
) ( y y f =
4
11
) ( t t f =
9
12
1
) (
s
s f =
10
13
1
) (
x
x f = x x f = ) (
14
3
15
) ( m m f =
5
16
1
) (
t
t f =
4 7
17
1
) (
s
s f =
x
x f 10 ) (
18
=
t
t f 2 ) (
19
=
y
y f 5 , 2 ) (
20
=
x
e x f = ) (
21
t
t f

=
5
2
) (
22
t
t f 000 . 1 ) (
23
=
s
s f 08 , 0 ) (
24
= x x f log ) (
25
=
t t f
2 26
log ) ( = x x f
5 27
log ) ( =
y y f
8 , 0 28
log ) ( =
x x f ln ) (
29
= x x f
100 30
log ) ( =
"! !lgebra de derivadas" determine la derivada para cada funcin, segn la
variable respectiva"
2
1
5 ) ( x x g = x x g 4 ) (
2
=
5
3
8
1
) (
t
t g =
3 2
4
6
) (
x
x g =
10
5
1 , 0 ) ( t x g =
t
t g 10 3 ) (
6
=
x
x g 2 025 , 0 ) (
7
=
x
e x g =10 ) (
8
t t g
2 9
log 16 ) ( = p p g log 1 , 0 ) (
10
= x x g ln 10 ) (
11
=
10
ln
) (
12
x
x g =
5 6 ) (
13
= x x g 12 4 ) (
3
14
+ = x x x g
x
x x g 10 ) (
10
15
+ =
x
x x g 2 4 5 ) (
6
16
+ =
x e x g
x
log ) (
17
+ = 8 log ) (
8
8
18
+ + = x x x g x x x g + =
3
19
5 ) (
x
x x g 3 ) (
2
20
=
x x x g ln 4 ) (
6
21
= x e x g
x
log ) (
22
=
x
e
x
x g
2
5
) (
3
23
=
x
x
x g
ln
) (
24
=
C! #egla de la cadena" determine la derivada para cada funcin"
Pgina 2 de 6
Direccin de Formacin General
Programa de Matemtica
Clculo II
6
1
) 8 ( ) ( = x x h
10
4
2
1
) (

=
x
x x h
( )
8
3
5 ) (

+ =
x
e x h
x
x x h 5 ln ) (
4
+ =
8
5
) (
+
=
x
e x h
9 9 6
6
2
) (
+
=
x x
e x h
x
e x h
log
7
) ( =
) 10 ln( ) (
8
= x x h
) 9 8 ln( ) (
2
9
+ = x x x h
) 7 2 ln( ) (
10
=
x
x h
2
11
) (ln ) ( x x h = ) ln( ) (
2
12
x x h =
8
13
2
) (

=
x
e x h
Integrales de #$nciones Elementales
C x dx dx + = =

1 C Ax Adx + =

C
n
x
dx x
n
n
+
+
=
+

1
1
C x
x
dx
+ =

ln C x x x dx x + =

ln ln
C
a
a
dx a
x
x
+ =

ln
C e dx e
x x
+ =

C
a
e
dx e
ax
ax
+ =

C
a
x
a
e
dx xe
ax
ax
+

1
( ) C a x
a x
dx
+ =

ln C
a x
a x
a
a x
dx
+
+

ln
2
1
2 2
C
e
dx xe
x
x
+ =

2
2
2
D! Determine las siguientes integrales simples
$)
dx 3
%)

dx
7
2
&)
dx 400
')

dx x
7
()

dx
x
5
1
))

dx
x
1
*)

dx
x 20
1
+)

dx
x
6
,)

dx e
x
$-)

dx e
x 3
$$)


dx e
x 8
$%)

5
2
x
dx
E! Determine las siguientes integrales
$&)
xdx 8
$')

dy y
11
5
3
$()

dv
v
8
$))

dx e
x 6
12
$*)
+ dx x ) 5 8 (
$+)

+ dx
x
x
1
Pgina 3 de 6
Direccin de Formacin General
Programa de Matemtica
Clculo II
$,)

+ dx
x
x
2
1 1
%-)
( )

+ dx x e
x
ln
%$)

+ dx x x ) 3 5 (
2
%%)

+
dx
x
x x
2
2
8 4 2
%&)
( )

+ + dx x x
x 3
3 3
%')
dx
x 2
1
#! Calcule las siguientes integrales definidas"
%()

1
0
2
dx x
%))

1
0
3
dx x
%*)

2
1
dx x
%+)

+ +
5
2
2
) 1 ( dx x x
%,)

1
0
2 dx
x
&-)

+
2
1
2
2
dx
x
x
M.s e/ercicios puedes encontrar en
Clculo - J.Stewart. - Thompson Learning
0 1 en tus apuntes de la asignatura de C.lculo 2
Pgina 4 de 6
Direccin de Formacin General
Programa de Matemtica
Clculo II
Soluciones
A!
0 ) ( '
1
= x f 0 ) ( '
2
= x f 0 ) ( '
3
= t f 0 ) ( '
4
= t f
0 ) ( '
5
= x f
5
6
6 ) ( ' x x f =
14
7
15 ) ( ' x x f =
21
8
20 ) ( '

= x x f
49 , 1
9
49 , 2 ) ( ' x x f =
10
10
11 ) ( ' y y f =
3
11
4 ) ( ' t t f =
10
12
9
) ( '

=
s
s f
11
13
10
) ( '
x
x f

=
x
x f
2
1
) ( '
14
=
3 2
15
3
1
) ( '
m
m f =
5 6
16
5
1
) ( '
t
t f

=
4 11
17
4
7
) ( '
s
s f

=
10 ln 10 ) ( '
18
=
x
x f 2 ln 2 ) ( '
19
=
t
t f 5 , 2 ln 5 , 2 ) ( '
20
=
y
y f
x
e x f = ) ( '
21

=
5
2
ln
5
2
) ( '
22
t
t f 000 . 1 ln 000 . 1 ) ( '
23
=
t
t f 08 , 0 ln 08 , 0 ) ( '
24
=
s
s f
10 ln
1
) ( '
25
x
x f =
2 ln
1
) ( '
26
t
t f =
5 ln
1
) ( '
27
x
x f =
8 , 0 ln
1
) ( '
28
y
y f =
x
x f
1
) ( '
29
=
100 ln
1
) ( '
30
x
x f =
"!
x x g 10 ) ( '
1
=
x
x g
2
) ( '
2
=
6
3
8
5
) ( '
t
t g

=
3 5
4
4
) ( '
x
x g

=
9
5
) ( ' t x g =
t
t g 10 10 ln 3 ) ( '
6
=
x
x g 2 2 ln 025 , 0 ) ( '
7
=
x
e x g =10 ) ( '
8
2 ln
16
) ( '
9
t
t g =
10 ln
1 , 0
) ( '
10
p
p g =
2
11
10
) ( '
x
x g

=
x
x g
10
1
) ( '
12
=
6 ) ( '
13
= x g
1 12 ) ( '
2
14
= x x g 10 ln 10 10 ) ( '
9
15
+ =
x
x x g
x
x x g 2 2 ln 4 30 ) ( '
5
16
+ =
10 ln
1
) ( '
17
x
e x g
x
+ =
8 ln
1
8 ) ( '
7
18
x
x x g + =
x
x x g
2
1
15 ) ( '
2
19
+ =
3 ln 3 3 2 ) ( '
2
20
+ =
x x
x x x g
5 5
21
4 ln 24 ) ( ' x x x x g + =
10 ln
log ) ( '
22
x
e
x e x g
x
x
+ =
x
e
x x
x g
2
5 15
) ( '
3 2
23

=
3
24
2
ln 2
) ( '
x
x
x g

=
C!
5
1
) 8 ( 6 ) ( ' = x x h

=
2
3
9
4
2
1
4
1
10 ) ( '
x
x
x
x x h ( )
9
3
5 8 ) (

+ =
x x
e e x h
Pgina 5 de 6
Direccin de Formacin General
Programa de Matemtica
Clculo II
x
x
x
x
x h
5 ln 2
5 ln 5
1
) ( '
4
+

+
=
8
5
) ( '
+
=
x
e x h ( ) 9 12 ) ( '
9 9 6
6
2
+ =
+
x e x h
x x
10 ln
1
) ( '
log
7
x
e x h
x
=
10
1
) ( '
8

=
x
x h
9 8
8 2
) ( '
2
9
+

=
x x
x
x h
7 2
2 ln 2
) ( '
10

=
x
x
x h
x
x
x h
ln 2
) ( '
11
=
x
x h
2
) (
12
=
8
8
13
2
2
) ( '

=
x
x
e
xe
x h
D!
$) C x + 3 %) C x +
3
2
&) C x + 400 ') C
x
+
8
8
() C
x
+

4
4
1
)) C x + ln *)
C x + ) 20 ln(
+) C
x
+
6 ln
6
,)
C e
x
+
$-) C
e
x
+
3
3
$$) C
e
x
+

8
8
$%)
C
x
x
+
+

5
5
ln
5 2
1
E!
$&)
C x +
2
4
$') C
y
+
12 5
3
12
$() C v + ln 8
$))
C e
x
+
6
2
$*)
C x x + + 5 4
2
$+) C x
x
+ + ln
3
2
2 3
$,) C
x
x +
1
ln %-) C
x
e
x
+ +
1
%$) C x
x x
+ + 3
2
5
3
2 3
%%) C
x
x x + + +
8
ln 4 2 %&) C
x
x
x
+ + +
4 2
3
3 ln
3
4
2
%') C x +
#!
%()
3
1
%))
4
1
%*) ( ) ... 21 , 1 1 2 2
3
2
=
%+)
6
371
%,) ... 44 , 1
2 ln
1
= &-) ... 136 , 2
4
3
2 ln 2 = +
Pgina 6 de 6