ON

CHEMISTRY

Prepared By:
PRASHANT KUMAR
Class: XI
Roll : 70

CERTIFICATE
This is certify that Rashmi Sharma,
Roll

No.

_________

studying

in

standard XII of Lions Public School

for the session 2010 2011 has
worked on the project of chemistry
and

completed

the

same

satisfactorily during the academic

year.

MR. SANJAY MISHRA

Head of the Deptt. of Chemistry
LIONS PUBLIC SCHOOL, SINDRI

ACKNOWLEDGMENT

In this attempt of where and which of detailed

and

analytical

of

Chemistry

investigatory

Project work is based on effect of dyes has

been performed. The investigator Project work
is result of judicious mix of valuable teaching
and experience of our great faculties. This
attempt would have been adopted by him is a
great task in completing this project work.

And this attempt has been complied by the

effort of Rashmi Sinha from Std. XII, Roll No.
_______________ of science session of lions
public school.
Completed By
Guide By

:
:

Mr. Sanjay Mishra

MR. SANJAY MISHRA

Chemistry DEPARTMENT

APPARATUS

Four 250 ml Beaker

Glass Rod, or Wooden Stick
Filter paper or old newspaper
A piece of wooden cloth

CHEMICAL

ALIZARIN SOLUTION
0.10 M Potassium Aluminum Sulphate solutions
010 M Barium Chloride Solution
0.10 M Ferric Chloride solution.

THEORY

Alizarin has yellow colour. It is poor dye but

dyes the cloth well when mordent with metal
salt solution. This is because it forms a coordinate bond with the metal iron.

PROCEDURE
Take four 250 ml. Beakers, number the beaker
1 to 4, put 0.1m barium chloride ion beaker No.
3 and Alizarin solution in beaker No. 4 and
about 0.2g of NaCO3 in Alizarin solution.
Heat the beaker No. 1,2 & 3 over a bath
Immerse in each beaker one piece of woolen
cloth.
When fields soak enough solution, remove and
rise thoroughly in worm water. Squeeze out
excess of the water by pressing first against
the side of beaker with wooden stick or rough
filter paper.
Now dip cloth pieces previous dipped into the
alum solution in alizarin solution and squeeze
out

excess

of

the

solution

folds

of

newspaper.
Wash thoroughly with water and let in dry.

old

Not in colours
Repeat the process with cloth pieces previously
dipped in ferric chloride solution. Note their
colour drying.

OBSERVATION

Nature of the Fabric Dyed

Woolen Cloth

Dye use

Alizarin

Mordant

Colour

Produced

Potash Alumn i.e. Aluminum

Ferric Chloride i.e. Iron

Red
Black Violet

Barrium Chloride i.e. Barium

Blue

CONCLUSION

Different mordant produce different colour with

the same dye. Alizarin give red colour with
aluminum. Black violet with Barium mordant.
Alizarin is an Anthraquinone type dye.