A. B. C. D.: Answer: Explanation

1.
Locks placed by command are called ________ .
A.
implicit locks
B.
explicit locks
C.
exclusive locks
D.
shared locks
Answer & Explanation
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
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2.
Which of the following locks the item from change but not from read?
A.
Implicit lock
B.
Explicit lock
C.
Exclusive lock
D.
Shared lock
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
3.
Which of the following occurs when a transaction rereads data and finds new rows that were
inserted by a command transaction since the prior read?
A.
Nonrepeatable read
B.
Phantom read
C.
Dirty read
D.
Consistent read
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
4.
A transaction for which all committed changes are permanent is called:
A.
atomic.
B.
consistent.
C.
isolated.
D.
durable.
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
5.
In this instance, dirty reads are disallowed, while nonrepeatable reads and phantom reads are
allowed.
A.
Read committed
B.
Read uncommitted
C.
Repeatable read
D.
Serializable
Answer: Option A
6.
Which of the following occurs when a transaction rereads data it has previously read and finds
modification or deletions caused by a committed transaction?
A.
Nonrepeatable read
B.
Phantom read
C.
Dirty read
D.
Consistent read
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
7.
The advantage of optimistic locking is that:
A.
the lock is obtained only after the transaction has processed.
B.
the lock is obtained before the transaction has processed.
C.
the lock never needs to be obtained.
D.
transactions that are best suited are those with a lot of activity.
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
8.
Which of the following refers to a cursor type that when the cursor is opened, a primary key
value is saved for each row in the recordset; when the application accesses a row, the key is
used to fetch the current values of the row?
A.
Forward only
B.
Static
C.
Keyset
D.
Dynamic
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
9.
Which of the following refers to a cursor type where changes of any type and from any source
are visible?
A.
Forward only
B.
Static
C.
Keyset
D.
Dynamic
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
10.
Which of the following disallows both dirty reads and nonrepeatable reads, but allows phantom
reads?
A.
Read committed
B.
Read uncommitted
C.
Repeatable read
D.
Serializable
Answer: Option C
11.
Dirty read, nonrepeatable, and phantom reads are not possible in this instance.
A.
Read committed
B.
Read uncommitted
C.
Repeatable read
D.
Serializable
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
12.
A transaction in which either all of the database actions occur or none of them do is called:
A.
atomic.
B.
consistent.
C.
isolated.
D.
durable.
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
13.
A cursor type in which the application can only move forward through the recordset is called:
A.
forward only.
B.
static.
C.
keyset.
D.
dynamic.
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
14.
Which of the following occurs when one transaction reads a changed record that has not been
committed to the database?
A.
Nonrepeatable read
B.
Phantom read
C.
Dirty read
D.
Consistent read
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
15.
Which of the following allows dirty reads, nonrepeatable reads and phantom reads to occur?
A.
Read committed
B.
Read uncommitted
C.
Repeatable read
D.
Serializable
Answer: Option B
16.
Which of the following locks the item from access of any type?
A.
Implicit lock
B.
Explicit lock
C.
Exclusive lock
D.
Shared lock
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
17.
The size of a lock is called:
A.
implicit lock.
B.
lock granularity.
C.
exclusive lock.
D.
shared lock.
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
18.
A cursor type in which the application sees the data as they were at the time the cursor was
opened is called:
A.
forward only.
B.
static.
C.
keyset.
D.
dynamic.
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
19.
What is the overall responsibility of the DBA?
A.
Facilitate the development and use of the database
B.
Create and populate tables
C.
Development, operation, and maintenance of the database and its applications
D.
Both the first and third answers above are correct.
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
20.
Locks placed by the DBMS are called ________ .
A.
implicit locks
B.
explicit locks
C.
exclusive locks
D.
shared locks
Answer: Option A

A. B. C. D.: Answer: Explanation

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1.

Locks placed by command are called ________ .

Answer & Explanation

Answer & Explanation

Answer & Explanation

Answer & Explanation

Answer & Explanation

Answer & Explanation

the lock is obtained only after the transaction has processed.

the lock is obtained before the transaction has processed.

the lock never needs to be obtained.

Answer & Explanation

Answer & Explanation

Answer & Explanation

Answer & Explanation

Answer & Explanation

Answer & Explanation

Answer & Explanation

Answer & Explanation

Answer & Explanation

Answer & Explanation

Answer & Explanation

Answer & Explanation

Facilitate the development and use of the database

Create and populate tables

Development, operation, and maintenance of the database and its applications

Both the first and third answers above are correct.

Answer & Explanation

Answer & Explanation

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