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Digital Transmission System (DTS)

Job Aid

JOB AID-1 (W1/S1)


Name of participant: .
Registration Number: .
1.1
1.2

Title: Identification of different types of Transmission media and their


applications.
Objective:
On completion of this visit/ practical exercise, the participant will be able to:
a) Identify the different types of Transmission media like CAT-5/CAT-6
Copper Cables, Feeder Cables, Optical Fiber Cable, Antenna etc.
b) Understand application of different Transmission media and Components.

1.3
Venue/Site: Training Center.
[*In training locations where the required equipment / set-up is not available, the
same will be carried out through field visit]
1.4

Set up/Equipments Required:


DDF
CAT-5/CAT-6 Cables/Copper Cables
OF Cable/ Feeder Cables
Different types of Antenna
1.5 Exercise:
1.5.1 Standard Installation practice used for equipment to be taught (if applicable)
like:
Marking of lines to mount the equipments Iron work installation
Power DC distribution panel installation
Mounting of Racks
Cable preparation and laying
Powering ON
Software installation
Equipping different modules
Testing
1.5.2 Demonstration by Faculty.
1.5.3
Sl. No.

Write down the different Component of DDF?


Name of Component

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Digital Transmission System (DTS)


1.5.4

Identify the CAT-5/CAT-6 Cables and Connectors and uses?

CAT-5/CAT-6 Cable

1.5.5
SN

Job Aid

Use

Identify the different types of Copper Cable used for local loop?
Copper Cables

1.5.6

Identify the different types of feeder Cable used in Radio Communication?

Sl. No.

1.5.6
Sl. No.

Write down the different types of Antenna used for transmission?


Type of Antenna

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Digital Transmission System (DTS)

Job Aid

1.5.7 Identify the different Types of Optical Fiber Cables?


OF Cable Type

Use

1.6 Learning Outcome :( to be filled by participants)

1.7 Self-Assessment:
(1) Waveguide is used for more than . transmission.
(a) 2 GHz
(b) 2 MHz
(c) 2 KHz
(d) 200 Hz
(2) Full form of DDF
(a) Digital Distribution Frame
(b) Data Digital Frame
(c) Data Distribution Frame
(d) Digital Divide Frame
(3) Parabolic antenna is generally used for
(a) Point to point Microwave communication
(b) Point to multi-point Microwave communication
(c) GSM BTS
(d) None of these
(4) For high speed communication which of the following is the best medium?
(a) Copper wire
(b) Microwave
(c) Optical Fiber Cable
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Digital Transmission System (DTS)

Job Aid

(d) Co-axial Cable


(5) Which one of the following is not a part of DDF
(a) Jumper
(b) Tag Block
(c) U-Link field
(d) PCB
(6) The connector used in CAT-5 cable is
(a) RJ-11
(b) RJ-45
(c) BNC
(d) RJ-100
(7) Which one of the following is not a type of Copper Cable in Telecom
(a) Primary
(b) Secondary
(c) Tertiary
(d) Distribution
(8) Tight Buffer tube OFC is used in
(a) Indoor application
(b) Outdoor application
(c) Both (a) and (b)
(d) None of the above
(9) Aerial OFC is used in
(a) Every where
(b) In hilly areas
(c) In sea.
(d) For satellite communication.
(10) Submarine OFC is used in
(a) Every where
(b) In sea
(c) In hilly area
(d) For satellite communication

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Digital Transmission System (DTS)

Job Aid

JOB AID-2 (W1/S2)


Name of participant: .
Registration Number:.
2.1 Title: Identification of different types of Transmission System and their
Applications
2.2 Objective:
On completion of this visit/ practical exercise, the participant will be able to:
a) Identify the different types of Transmission media like PDH,SDH, Radio
Systems, VSAT etc
b) Understand the Network Architecture and application of different
Transmission System.
2.3 Venue/Site: Training Center.
[*In training locations where the required equipment / set-up is not available, the
same will be carried out through field visit]
2.4 Set up/Equipments Required:
FDF
PDH/SDH System
Radio System/VSAT
2.5 Exercise:
2.5.1 Standard Installation practice used for equipment to be taught (if applicable)
like:
Marking of lines to mount the equipments Iron work installation
Power DC distribution panel installation
Mounting of Racks
Cable preparation and laying
Powering ON
Software installation
Equipping different modules
Testing
1.5.2 Demonstration by Faculty.
2.5.3

Locate the position of FDF and describe the following?

Full Form of FDF


Application of FDF
Type of connector used
Locate the position of
Pigtail & Patch cord
Locate Equipment and

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Digital Transmission System (DTS)

Job Aid

Cable side

2.5.4
SN

Write down the different Types of PDH System?


Types of PDH Systems

Capacity of PDH Sys

2.5.5 Identify the different types of Network Elements of SDH System and their
uses?
SN

Name of Network Element of SDH

Uses

SYS

2.5.6

Visit to other transmission systems?

SN

Name of System

Channel Capacity

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Application/Use

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Digital Transmission System (DTS)


2.6

Job Aid

Learning Outcome :( to be filled by participants)

..
2.7 Self-Assessment
(1) PDH stands for ..
(a) Presynchronus Digital Hierarchy
(b) Plesiochronous Digital Hierarchy
Permanent Digital Hierarchy
(c) Permanent distribution Hierarchy
(2) FDF stands for
a. Fiber Distribution Frame
b. Fiber Digital Frame
c. Fast Distribution Frame
d. Full Digital Frame
(3) Which one is PDH system
(a) 8 Mbps
(b) 16 Mbps
(c) 32 Mbps
(d) 64 Mbps
(4) Which one is E4 of PDH
(a) 140 Mbps
(b) 155 Mbps
(c) 256 Mbps
(d) 565 Mbps
(5) Which of the connecter used for termination of 34 mbps in PDH at DDF..
(a) FCPC
(b) Co-axial
(c) 120 ohm cable
(d) None of the above
(6) Which one is not the Network Element of SDH
(a) TM
(b) ADM
(c) Regenerator
(d) ROADM
(7) TM is used in which Topology

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Digital Transmission System (DTS)

Job Aid

(a) Point to point


(b) Ring
(c) Mesh
(d) All of the above
(8) Which type of antenna is used for point-to-point M/W system ..
(a) parabola
(b) Yagi
(c) isotropic
(d) none of these
(9) Antenna Size is more than 5 meter is installed ..
(a) At Hub
(b) At subscriber premises
(c) Both of above
(d) None of above
(10) What is the full form of VSAT
(a) Variable speed aperture terminal
(b) Variable size amplitude terminal
(c) Very small aperture terminal
(d) Very sensitive aperture terminal

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Digital Transmission System (DTS)

Job Aid

JOB AID-3 (W2/S1)


Name of participant: .
Registration Number: .
3.1 Title: Identification of different types of Optical connectors & components used in
Optical Fiber Systems and their applications.
3.2 Objective:
On completion of this visit/ practical exercise, the participant will be able to:
a) Identify the different types of Optical Fiber connectors used in FDF/FDMS
and in System.
b) Understand application of different optical components.
3.3 Venue/Site: Training Center.
[*In training locations where the required equipment / set-up is not available, the same
will be carried out through field visit]
3.4 Set up/Equipments Required:
Different types of Optical Connectors & components.
FDF/FDMS
PDH/SDH/DWDM System
3.5 Exercise:
3.5.1 Standard Installation practice used for equipment to be taught (if applicable)
like:
Marking of lines to mount the equipments Iron work installation
Power DC distribution panel installation
Mounting of Racks
Cable preparation and laying
Powering ON
Software installation
Equipping different modules
Testing
3.5.2 Demonstration by Faculty.
3.5.3 Write down the components of Optical Fiber Cable?

1
2

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Digital Transmission System (DTS)

Job Aid

3
4
5

3.5.4 List down the items/objects related to OF Network and their use?
Name of Item

Use

3.5.5 Identify the different types of Optical Connectors and their applications?
Connectors

Connector Type

Applications

3.5.6 Locate the different Optical Component and their Connectivity in PDH/SDH
System?
S. No.

Name of Optical Component

Transmitter card

Receiver card

Applications

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Digital Transmission System (DTS)


3

LASER

APD

Pigtail/Patch Cord Connectivity

Job Aid

3.6 Learning Outcome :( to be filled by participants)

3.7: Self-Assessment:
(1) Which one is information carrying part in OFC communication
(a) Core
(b) Cladding
(c) Both (a) and (b)
(d) None of these
(2) Which one of the following is not a component of OFC
(a) Buffer tube
(b) Strengthening Fiber
(c) Cable Jackets
(d) Jumper wire
(3) Which of the following statement is true
(a) In OFC information is travelling as light signal
(b) In OFC information is travelling as electrical signal
(c) Both (a ) and (b) are true
(d) Both ( a) and (b) are false
(4) TJB stands for ..
(a) Trunk Joint Box
(b) Termination Joint Box
(c) Trunk junction Box
(d) Termination junction Box
(5) FC-PC is .
(a) Full connector- Personal Connector
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Digital Transmission System (DTS)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

Job Aid

(b) Frame connector Physical connector


(c) Ferrule connector Physical connector
(d) Fiber connector Physical connector
SC is ..
(a) Square connector
(b) Spare connector
(c) SDH Connector
(d) Synchronous connector
Which of the following is false
(a) Patch cord is tight buffer tube cable
(b) Pigtail is used for indoor application
(c) Both ends of pigtail is having connectors.
(d) Patch cord is used for indoor application.
What is the function of Transmitter (Source)
(a) Optical to electrical conversion
(b) Electrical to optical conversion
(c) Both (a ) and (b)
(d) None of the above
Example of Optical source is
(a) LD
(b) LED
(c) Both (a) and (b)
(d) None of the above
What is the function of APD
(a) Optical to electrical conversion
(b) Electrical to optical conversion
(c) Both (a) and (b)
(d) None of the above

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Digital Transmission System (DTS)

Job Aid-4

JOB AID-4 (W2/S2)


Name of participant: .
Registration Number: .
4.1 Title: Multimedia of SDH
4.2 Objective:
On completion of this visit/ practical exercise, the participant will be able to:
a) Understand the concept of SDH Technology.
4.3 Venue/Site: Training Center.
[*In training locations where the required equipment / set-up is not available, the
same will be carried out through field visit]
4.4 Set up/Equipment Required:
Multimedia of SDH (Use Window XP)
4.5 Exercise
4.5.1 Demonstration by faculty.
4.5.2 List down menus of Multimedia/CBT of SDH?

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Digital Transmission System (DTS)

Job Aid-4

4.5.3 Write down the missing items in frame structure?

4.6 Learning Outcome:( to be filled by participants)

4.7 Self-Assessment:
1

Time duration of STM-1 frame is . Microseconds.

No. of rows in STM-1 frame are

No. of columns in STM-1 frame are .

Bit rate of STM-1 is .

POH bytes are available in . column of STM-1 frame.

Payload capacity of STM-1 is mbps

Calculate the bit rate of STM-1 with the help of frame structure.

No. of columns available for SOH in STM-1 frame are.

SDH is a global standard. (T/F)

10 SDH does not support 8 mbps PDH stream. (T/F)


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Digital Transmission System (DTS)

Job Aid-5

JOB AID-5 (W3/S1)


Name of participant: .
Registration Number:.
5.1 Title: Network and Hardware Architecture of SDH
5.2 Objective:
On completion of this visit/ practical exercise, the participant will be able to:
a) Understand the Network and Hardware Architecture of SDH System.
b) Identify the different interfaces and Cards in each network Elements.
5.3 Venue/Site: Training Center.
[*In training locations where the required equipment / set-up is not available, the same
will be carried out through field visit]
5.4

Set up/Equipments Required:


Different types of SDH Sys like STM-1/STM-4
STM-1 /STM-4 equipped with all cards
LCT /NMS for Cross Connection
5.5 Exercise
5.5.1 Standard Installation practice used for equipment to be taught (if applicable)
like:
Marking of lines to mount the equipments Iron work installation
Power DC distribution panel installation
Mounting of Racks
Cable preparation and laying
Powering ON
Software installation
Equipping different modules
Testing
5.5.2 Demonstration by Faculty.
5.5.3 Visit to SDH LAB and locate the different network Elements of SDH systems and
study the network topology (Linear/Ring) of the network elements?
Sl. No

Name of NE

Topology

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Digital Transmission System (DTS)

Job Aid-5

5.5.4 Identify and locate the different cards available in SDH Network Element?
Sl.
No.

Slot No.

Name of Card

5.5.5 Write down the function of different cards viz Power Supply, Line Card, control
Card etc?
Name of Cards

Function

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Digital Transmission System (DTS)

Job Aid-5

5.5.6 Identify & locate the different interfaces and connectors in each network
Elements viz NMS, Craft, Order Wire, Alarm, Clock Wiring Interfaces etc.?
1. ..
2. ..
3. ...
4.
5. ..
5.6
Learning Outcome :( to be filled by participants)

.
..

..
5.7 Self-Assessment:
1. A Red LED glow on the top of chassis in any NE indicates alarms.
a. Critical
b. Major
c. Minor
d. Deferred
2. Which type of cable is required for the termination of 2 mbps.
a. 120 ohm cable
b. 75 ohm
c. 600 ohm d. 50 ohm
3. volt DC required for SDH systems.
a. 230
b. -48
c. 48
d. 50
4. ADM performs the function of .
a. Regeneration
b. add & drop
c. termination d. all of
these
5. Transmitter & Receivers are available in .. Card.
6. What type connector is used for NMS?
a. RJ45
b. RJ11
c. RS232
d. D Type
7. How many pins are available RJ45
a. 7
b. 8
c. 9
d. 10
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Digital Transmission System (DTS)

Job Aid-5

8. Order-wire may be used between


a. Terminal to Terminal
b. Terminal to ADM
c. ADM to ADM
d. All of these
9. Which type of cable is used for termination of 2Mb.
a. Co-axial
b. PCM
c. Helix
d. Ethernet
10. Which type of cable is used for termination of 34MB.
a. Co-axial
b. PCM
c. Helix
d. Ethernet

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Digital Transmission System (DTS)

Job Aid

JOB AID-6 (W3/S2)


Name of participant: .
Registration Number: .
6.1 Title: Software Configuration of SDH
6.2 Objective:
On completion of this visit/ practical exercise, the participant will be able to:
a) Login to the SDH SYS etc.
b) Create the cross connection at VC-12 level between different network
elements
.
6.3 Venue/Site: Training Center.
[*In training locations where the required equipment / set-up is not available, the same
will be carried out through field visit]
6.4 Set up/Equipments Required:
Different types of SDH SYS like STM-1/STM-4
LCT /NMS for Cross Connection
6.5 Exercise
6.5.1 Demonstration by faculty.
6.5.2 Write down the steps for login to the System?

6.5.3 Identify the different modules/boards/units through LCT/ NMS?


Position of Cards

Name of the Module/Board/Unit

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Digital Transmission System (DTS)

Job Aid

6.5.4 Write down the steps for Creation of cross connection at VC-12 level between
different network elements?

6.6 Learning Outcome :( to be filled by participants)

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Digital Transmission System (DTS)


6.7

Job Aid

Self-Assessment

Sl.
No.

Questions

Choice 1

Choice 2

Choice 3

Choice 4

1.

VC-12 supports

2Mb

34Mb

140Mb

None of these

2.

VC-3 supports.

2MB

34Mb

140Mb

None of these

3.

VC-4 supports

2Mb

34Mb

140Mb

All of these

4.

TUG-2 Supports..
no. of 2Mb.

5.

TUG-3 Supports..2Mb.

21

22

23

24

6.

Pointer is added at

TU-12

TU-3

AU-4

All of these

7.

VC-4 supports140Mb

One

Two

Three

Four

8.

PRC Stands for

Primary
ready clock

Previous
reference
clock

Primary
reference
clock

None of these

9.

SSU stands for

Secondary
switching
unit

Secondary
supply unit

synchroni
zation
supply
unit

Synchronizatio
n switching
unit

PRC

SSU

SEC

None of these

10. High accuracy level clock


is .

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Digital Transmission System (DTS)

Job Aid

JOB AID-7 (W4/S1)


Name of participant: .
Registration Number: .
7.1 Title: Software configuration in SDH- Alarm Management, Performance
management, Synchronization
7.2 Objective:
On completion of this visit/ practical exercise, the participant will be able to:
a) Indentify the different Alarms available on the rack
b) Check the different alarm using LCT/EMS/NMS
c) Monitor different performance parameter using LCT/EMS/NMS
d) Synchronisation of SDH Network
.
7.3 Venue/Site: Training Center.
[*In training locations where the required equipment / set-up is not available, the
same will be carried out through field visit]
7.4

Set up/Equipments Required:


Different types of SDH SYS like STM-1/STM-4
LCT /NMS for Cross Connection
7.5 Exercise
7.5.1 Demonstration by Faculty
7.5.2 Identify the different visual alarms available in SDH network elements?
Name of Alarms

Color of Alarm

7.5.3 Check the different alarms with the help of LCT?


Name of Alarm

Severity (Critical/ Major/


Minor /Reminder etc.)

Reason

LOS
AIS
LOF

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Digital Transmission System (DTS)

Job Aid

Degraded Signal

7.5.4

Check the different performance parameter with the help of LCT/EMS/NMS?

Name of Parameter

Value

ES
SES
UA
Tx Power
Rx Power

7.5.5

Write down the purpose of synchronization in SDH Equipment?

7.5.6 Write down the some routine test of SDH System.


Frequency
Name of Parameter P/S check, BER, US etc
Monthly

A to B direction
Tx Power (Ref. -2

B to A direction
Rx Power (Ref. -

Tx Power (Ref. -2

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Rx Power (Ref. -

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Digital Transmission System (DTS)


to 3 dBm)

Half yearly

Job Aid

8 to -28 dBm)

ES

to 3 dBm)

SES

8 to -28 dBm)

UAS

BBE

7.6
Learning Outcome :( to be filled by participants)
..
..
..
..
.
..
7.7

Self-Assessment

Sl.
No

Question

Choice 1

Choice 2

Choice 3

Choice 4

LOS stands
for

level of
system

Loss of
section

Loss of signal

All of these

LOF stands for

Loss of frame

Level of
frame

Length of
frame

none of these

Highest severity alarm is


...

Major

Minor

Critical

None of these

AIS stand for

Alarm
indication
signal

Alarm
interference
signal

All indication
signal

none of these

Severity of the Alarm


shown as ..

Critical

Major

Minor

All of these

STM Performance can be


viewed atlevel.

STM Port

VC

Tributary

All of these

In Performance
Monitoring, ES stands
for

Error Section

Errored
Seconds

Error Severity

none of these

In Performance
Monitoring, SES stands
for

Severely
Errored
Section

Severely
Extra Seconds

Severely
Errored
Seconds

none of these

In Performance
Monitoring, UAS stands
for

Useful
Available
Seconds

Unified
Available
Seconds

Unavailable
Seconds

Unavailable
Section

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Digital Transmission System (DTS)


10

In
Performance Bit error rate
Monitoring, BER stands
for

Job Aid
Byte error rate Block error
rate

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Bit error ratio

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Digital Transmission System (DTS)

Job Aid

JOB AID-8 (W4/S2)


Name of participant: .
Registration Number: .
8.1 Title: Visit and demo to Microwave Mini link /Microwave System/ Ku Band
VSAT System*.
8.2 Objective:
On completion of this visit/ practical exercise, the participant will be able to:
a) Identify the different M/W Systems and Mini-Links
b) Understand the Concept of Operation of M/W System and Mini-Links.
8.3 Venue/Site: Training Center/Field visit.
[*In training locations where the required equipment / set-up is not available, the
same will be carried out through field visit]
8.4 Set up/Equipments Required:

Different M/W Systems

Mini-Links
8.5 Exercise
8.5.1 Standard Installation practice used for equipment to be taught (if applicable)
like:
Marking of lines to mount the equipments Iron work installation
Power DC distribution panel installation
Mounting of Racks
Cable preparation and laying
Powering ON
Software installation
Equipping different modules
Testing
8.5.2 Demonstration by faculty.
8.5.3 Identify the different types Radio Systems (DRS)/Ku band VSAT.
Name of Systems

Operating band of Radio Equipment

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Channel Capacity

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Digital Transmission System (DTS)

Job Aid

8.5.4 Write down the different components of any Microwave system/Ku band VSAT and their
uses?
Components

Uses

8.5.5 Draw the General block schematic of Digital Radio Systems/Ku band VSAT
showing all important modules?

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Digital Transmission System (DTS)

Job Aid

8.5.6 Write down the different component of Mini-Link and their PCM capacities?

8.5.5 Write down the maintenance schedule of Microwave system/Ku-band


VSAT.
Frequency
Name of System
Microwave System/VSAT, parameter like P/S check, IF
level, RF frequency etc.
Daily
Weekly
Monthly
Quarterly
Half yearly
8.6 Learning Outcome:( to be filled by participants)

8.7 Self-Assessment
Q.1. In M/W system the modulators are available ..
a. indoor
b. outdoor
c. both a and b
d. None of these
Q 2. 2Mb/s data rate stream terminate in the DDF with.. Cable
a. 120
b. 75
c. 50
d. 600
Q. 3. Point to point Microwave systems require .
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Digital Transmission System (DTS)

Job Aid

a. LOS
b. Non LOS
c. both a and b
d. None of these
Q.4. The wave guides are used in ..system
a. 600Khz
b. 600Mhz
c. 6 Ghz
d. None of these
Q.5. The branching N/W used in Radio system ..
a. To combine and decombine RF signal
b. to combine only RF Signals
c. to de-combine the RF signal
d. None of these
Q. 6. Which type cable is used for Tx/Rx in Ku-band VSAT
a. RJ- 45
b. Cxl.
C. RG-11
d. RJ-11
Q. 7. LNB is available in .. in VSAT.
a. ODU
b. IDU
c. Both a & b
d. None of these
Q. 8. Which type of antenna is used in Ku-band VSAT in remote earth station
a. OFF-Set feed
b. Prime Focal feed c. Cassagegrain feed d. None of
these
Q. 9. In Ku-band VSAT system the cable length used in trans direction is ..
a. 15 M
b. 20M
c. 30M
d. 5M
Q.10. The Ku-band VSAT hub station located at
a. Sikandrabad
b. Bangalore
c. Thane
d. both one &
three

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Digital Transmission System (DTS)

Job Aid

JOB AID-9 (W5/S1)


Name of participant: .
Registration Number:.
9.1 Title: Visit and demo to DWDM System.
9.2 Objective:
On completion of this visit/ practical exercise, the participant will be able to:
a) Identify the different optical network element and boards
b) Understand the network architecture of DWDM.
9.3 Venue/Site: Training Center.
[*In training locations where the required equipment / set-up is not available, the
same will be carried out through field visit]
9.4 Set up/Equipments Required:

OTM

OLA/OADM

LCT
9.5 Exercise
9.5.1 Standard Installation practice used for equipment to be taught (if applicable)
like:
Marking of lines to mount the equipments Iron work installation
Power DC distribution panel installation
Mounting of Racks
Cable preparation and laying
Powering ON
Software installation
Equipping different modules
Testing
9.5.2 Demonstration by faculty.
9.5.3 Visit to DWDM Lab/Station Locate the different Optical Network Elements in
Lab and their purpose?

Rack No.

Name of NE

Purpose

1
2
3

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Digital Transmission System (DTS)

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4
5

9.5.4
OTM

Write down the different boards available in sub-rack of Network Elements?


Name of Board

OLA

9.5.5 Identify and Write down the function of different board available in DWDM
System?
OTU/Transponder
OMU/Optical Multiplexer
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ODU/ Optical Demultiplexer


OBA/Booster Amplifier
OPA/Pre-amplifier
OSC

9.5.6

Draw the Block Diagram of DWDM System?

9.5.7 Write down the some routine test of DWDM system.


Frequency

Name of parameter like Power levels of signals etc.


OBA OUT
(Ref. Value Max

OPA IN
(Ref Value -8 to

+20dbm)

-3 dbm)

Quarterly

OLA IN
Reference Value
-8 to -3dbm

OLA OUT
Reference Value
Max +20dbm

Half yearly

Transponder IN

Transponder Out

Power

Power

Monthly

9.6 Learning Outcome :( to be filled by participants)

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9.7 Self-Assessment:
Sl.
No.
1

3
4

5
6
7

10

Question

Choice 1

Choice 2

Choice 3

Choice 4

OTM Stands
for
...
OLA Stands
for
...
OBA is used at
..
At receiver, Optical
Amplifi
er is used
OSC Wavelength is

type
amplifier is used?
OMU stands
for

Optical
Transmitter
Unit
Optical Line
Amplifier

Optical
Transponder
Unit
Optical Link
Amplifier

None of these

All of these

Optical Line
Attenuator

None of these

TX

RX

Regenerator

None of these

Booster

Pre

Line

Post

1550nm

1565nm

1530nm

1510nm

EDFA

FDEA

Raman

TWSLA

Optical
Maping Unit

Optical
Multiline Unit

None of these

OPA

OLA

None of these

ODU

OMU

OSC

Orderwire
Section
Channnel

Optical
supervisory
Channel

All of these

Optical
Multiplexing
Unit
..is used to OBA
directly
replace
optical regenerator?
is used OTM
to separate different
wavelengths
and
provides an online
monitoring
interfaces
OSC stands
Optical Signal
for Connection

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JOB AID-10 (W5/S2)


Name of participant:
Registration Number: ..

10.1

Title: Identification of different types of Optical connectors, Splitters, ONTs


components of GEPON/GPON OLTE etc and their applications.

10.2

Objective:
On completion of this visit/ practical exercise, the participant will be able to:
a) Identify the different types of Optical connectors, Splitters, ONTs
components of GEPON/GPON OLTE etc and their applications..
b) Understand application of Splitters, ONTs, and to provide the various
services on GPON/GEPON Sys.

10.3 Venue/Site: Training Center/FTTH Station


[*In training locations where the required equipment / set-up is not available, the
same will be carried out through field visit]
10.4

Set up/Equipments Required:


a) Different types of Optical connectors
b) Different types of Splitters
c) Different types of ONTs
d) GPON/GEPON OLTE

10.5 Exercise:
10.5.1 Standard Installation practice used for equipment to be taught (if applicable)
like:
Marking of lines to mount the equipments Iron work installation
Power DC distribution panel installation
Mounting of Racks
Cable preparation and laying
Powering ON
Software installation
Equipping different modules
Testing
10.5.2 Demonstration by Faculty.
10.5.1 Identify the different types of Optical Connectors and their uses for
GPON/GEPON Sys?
Name of Optical Connectors

Use

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10.5.2 Locate the different elements of FTTH N/W ?


Name of Item

Use

10.5.3 Identify the different types of Splitters?

.
10.5.4 Identify the different types of ONTs and Interfaces available in ONTs ?
ONT TPYE

10.5.5
Slot
No.

INTERFACES DEATAILS

Identify and locate the different cards available in GPON/GEPON SYS ?


Name of Card

Function of card

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10.5.6 Identify the different Interfaces available in OLT and their purpose?
Capacity

Purpose

UP-Link Interface

PON-Interfaces

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10.5.7 Study the Network Architecture of FTTH N/W?

10.6 Learning Outcome:( to be filled by participants)

10.7

Self-Assessment

1. In FTTx x stand for


1) Point of termination of fiber
2) Point of origination of fiber
3) Both choice 1and 2
4) None of these
2. Technology Option available for FTTH Architecture
1) AON
2) PON
3) Both choice 1and 2
4) None of these
3. Passive optical Network (PON) is a ..
a) Point to Mulit point
b) Point to Point
c) Both choice 1and 2
d) None of these

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4. In FTTH Network architecture optical splitter are used to enable a single optical fiber
to serve multiple premises ,typically ?
1) 28
2) 30
3) 32
4) 36
5. On FTTH Network which Network element does not require power supply?
1) OLTE
2) ONT
3) Splitter
4) None of these
6. IN FTTH N/W for upstream which wave length is used . ?
1) 1310 nm
2) 1490 nm
3) 1550 nm
4) I580 nm
7. IN FTTH N/W for down stream which wave length is used . ?
1) 1310 nm
2) 1490 nm
3) 1550 nm
4) I580 nm
8. IN FTTH N/W for Cable TV /Video which wave length is used . ?
1) 1310 nm
2) 1490 nm
3) 1550 nm
4) I580 nm
9. IN FTTTH N/W Splitter(PON) Supports maximum distance .?
1) 20 KM
2) 30 km
3) 40 km
4) 50 km
10. In FTTH N/W GPON Supports .?
1) 1.25 Gbps down stream and 1.25 Gbps Upstream
2) 1.25 Gbps down stream and 2.5 Gbps Upstream
3) 2.5 Gbps down stream and 1.25 Gbps Upstream
4) None of these
11. In FTTH N/W GEPON Supports .?
1) 1.25 Gbps down stream and 1.25 Gbps Upstream
2) 1.25 Gbps down stream and 2.5 Gbps Upstream
3) 2.5 Gbps down stream and 1.25 Gbps Upstream
4) None of these

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