20021010

,
, ,
, 2002
2002

,
, ,
,
,
,


,
,

,
, ,
, ,
,

,
, ,
, ,
, ,
,
,
,

,
, ,
, ,
,
,
,
,
, ,
, ,
, ,
,
,
,

,
, ,
, ,
, ,
,

,
,
,
,
,
, ,
, ,
, ,
, ,
, ,
,
,

,
, ,
, ,
, ,
,
,
, ,
,

?
?

?
?

,
,

?
?

(
(Pb)
Pb)

(Sn)
Sn)(37Pb
(37Pb)
Pb)

(Sn)
Sn)
2002
2002

(Pb)(%)
JIS Z 3282

Pb%

Sn-Ag

Sn-3.5Ag

<0.10

Sn-Sb

Sn-5Sb

Sn-Bi

ISO9453

Pb%

Sn-3Ag

<0.10

Sn-4Ag

<0.10

<0.10

Sn-5Sb

<0.10

Sn-58Bi

<0.10

Sn-57Bi

<0.05

Sn-Cu

Sn-1Cu

<0.10

Sn-3Cu

<0.10

Sn-In

Sn-50In

<0.05

1%
1%
1% (3
(3 5 ),
), ,
,

,
,

,
,
(
(2006
2006
2006)
2002
2002
2002


,
,
1994
1994

1998

1999

SnSn-Cu
227
227
SnSn-AgAg-Cu
218
218

(
()
)

2001

2002
2002

MD

SnSn-AgAg-BiBi-In
210
210
206
Sn-Zn-Bi
Sn206
Zn
Sn-Pb
197
197
183
183

2000

DVC

16
16
(6
(6)
)

130
130
(2200
(2200)
)

2000/6
2000/6

MASTEC
MASTEC

, ,
, ,
,
,
, ,
,

,
, WG
WG
(Working Group )
)

,
,

,
,

,
, L/T(Lead
L/T(Lead Time
)
)

WG
WG

WG
WG

WG
WG

WG
WG

WG
WG

,
, ,
,

,
, (
()
)
EU
EU
EU(2006
(2006
(2006)
)

(
()
)

Sn-Cu
Sn-Ag-Bi-In
Sn-Ag-Cu
Sn-Ag-Cu
Sn-Ag-Cu
Sn-Zn-Bi

283
,
00/9 ()
9
01/4 (MASTEC)
01/11 ()
01/12 (FC)
Sn-Ag-Cu, Sn-Ag-Bi-In
02/2

(
(
)
)
(
()
)

AVC
44

RSARSN
(FA)

G
35

()

10

()

60

(
Malcom)

AVC

()
)
(AVC)

20024
COF

()
)
(FA)

()

(1)
(1)

(),
(), ,

(Cu)

450

(H+)

(H2O)

(Cu, )
(O)

,
Cu-Sn
,

(2)
(2)

1.

(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)

b)

a)

()
(, )

D-H

100%
100 %

D
H

2.

3.

,
Cu
Cu
Cu,
,
CuCu-Sn
Sn

(Cu)

,
, :
,

CuSn

5m

(3)
(3)

1.

2.

RA (MIL)
B (JIS)
RMA (MIL)
A (JIS)

(
(wt%)

(
()

0.51

1 X 1010

0.10.5

1 X 1011

, ,

(4)
(4)
Sn37Pb
Sn37Pb
Sn37Pb

SnSn-Pb
Pb

Sn-Pb,
1. ,
2. ,

328
328

Sn61
Sn61.9%
61.9%

3.

183

4.

232
232

5.

Pb

Sn

5000
300, 8

62%, 38%,
,

SMD

AV,

( (,
) )

(SMD)

( (
)
)

(
)

SMD

(CPU
)

SMD

,
, ,

SMD

, ,

SMD

/
/

(C&C)

SMD

()

(, , , ,
, , , ,
...)

, , , ,

, ,
,

(, , , ,
), (, )
, (,
...)

, ,

(1)
(1)

(
)
()
()
()

()

()

()(, , )

(,
)

()

(,
()
),

,
,
()
()

,
,
,

,
(),
(
)

()

(2)
(2)

()

, PbBi,
,

()

()
()

(, )

()
()

, ,
, (CuAg),

()

()

, , ,
,
, ,

,
, ,

,
,
,
,

,
, ,
,

(
(,
, )
)

,
,

(
()

, ,
QC
, ,
,

,
,

,
,

, ,

(
()
)
,
,
,
, ,
,
,
, ,
, ,
,

()

(1)

()

2002

2001

()
(

(3)

(6)

A SMD

B SMD

R/F

(, )

D SMD

E SMD

ALIVH

A
( )

(A )

--

B
B

---

2
(0.65)
.mm

--

C
C

1
()

2
(230)

F SMD

(220)

D
D

MUST: ,
,
,
,
WANT: (
(,
,

), ,
, ,
,

SnSn-Pb SnSn-X Sn
Sn
Sn(
(232
232)
1. Sn
Sn:
: SnSn-Ag
Ag
SnSn-Cu
2. SnSn-Ag
Ag:
: SnSn-AgAg-Cu
SnSn-AgAg-BiBi-In

(221
(221)
(227
(227)(
()
)
(218
(218)
(
(

)
)
(213
(213)(
()
)

3. :
Sn-AgAg-BiBi-In
In (206
(206)
: SnSnSn-ZnZn-Bi

(197
(197)

F:, R:

Sn
SnSn-37Pb

SnSn-0.7Cu

F, R

SnSn-3Ag3Ag-0.5Cu Sn3.5Ag0.5Bi8In SnSn-8Zn8Zn-3Bi

F, R

183

227

218

206(214/3In)

17cm

13cm

15cm

14cm

()
(125)

4.5 kgf/mm2
5 H
35%

3.3 kgf/mm2
(1000H)
48%

()

(MUST)

()

(MUST)

(,

)
6090%

4.5 kgf/mm2
4000 H
46%

6.5 kgf/mm2
90 H
30%

R
197
12cm
8.1 kgf/mm2
94 H
40%

90%

77%

85%

86%

80%

JIS Z 3284

JIS Z 3284
1.01012
JIS Z 3284

1kg(p0.5QFP)

(20027; )

F, R(/kg)

193

237

Sn-37Pb

F (0.6)R(6)

12
12
1.010 1.010 1.01012

F (1)
/Superior

F:
R:()

()
(8In) ()

228

220

207

R (15)

R (11)

F (1.4)R (10)

()
/

() ()


(
(15
1540
40)

Sn-Cu
Sn-Ag-Cu
Sn-Ag-Bi-In
Sn-Zn-Bi

SnSn-AgAg-Cu
0.6

0.4

0.2

183

SnSn-Pb

(
()
)

Sn-Pb

240

250

260

(0.8)

Sn-0.7Cu
Sn-3Ag-0.5Cu
()Sn-37Pb
Sn-3Ag-0.5Cu
Sn-3Ag-2.5Bi-2.5In
Sn-8Zn-3Bi
()Sn-37Pb
Sn-0.7Cu
Sn-3Ag-0.5Cu
()Sn-37Pb

(kg)
9501,150
1,3501,550
550
8,50013,000
10,00015,000
9,50013,000
5,0007,000
3,250
3,500
1,750

,
,
90%,
90%,
,
,
90%

90%

20022, ,

()

()

Sn-3Ag-0.5Cu
()Sn-37Pb
Sn-3Ag-0.5Cu
()Sn-37Pb

20g

80%

1g

90%

35
14
1
6.5

21
4.5

(1)
(1)

1. (10~15)
2. ,
(60~90%)
3. Pb,Bi,Cu
()

, ,
,
,
(, , )

(
(,
, )
)

D=d+0.7mm

D=d+0.20.4mm

1. ,

2. QFP
QFP45%

3.

0.7

0.7
0.8
()

0.6

0.6
0.8
()

(2)
(2)

: , , ()

:
,

,
,
,

FR-1()
FR-1()
CEM-3()
FR-4()
FR-4()

()

245
240
245
240
270
250
280
270
280
250

1202h

4090%RH
0.2%

PbBi,
(Cu, Sn/Cu)

260(MUST)
(),

,
,

1.

(, 0~10,
10~20), (, ,
)

2.

1. (, )
2.

3.

,
,

4.

(, ), Pb
()

5.

, Sn,

Sn, Sn-Cu, Au
Sn-Bi, Sn-Ag-Bi-Cu, Au

250260 510s
230250 510s

,
,

,
, ,
,
,
,
,
,

,
, ,
,

BGA,CSP

6.3 Max.250 10s

8 Max.235 10s
255 10s, 220 40s
4/s

CPU

Max.220

LED,

Max.240


,
,

(,
, )
)

SnSn-AgAg-Cu

(218, )

01.5

SnSn-Cu

(227, )

00.6

SnSn-ZnZn-Bi

(197, ))

02.10()

()

(206, )

02.6

()

(213, )

00.6

SnSn-AgAg-Cu

(218, )

01.5

SnSn-AgAg-Cu

(218, )

01.5

SnSn-AgAg-BiBi-In


3
()

6
()

,
, ,
,

(
(Pb,Cu,Bi
Pb,Cu,Bi
,Cu,Bi)
)

()
)

SMD
SMD,
,

,
,

()
)

(,
, )
)

(,
, )
)
,
,

, (Wave)
, ,

(C&C)

(C&C)

, , ()

3~5

(240~260)

Sn-0.7Cu

227

Sn-3.0Ag-0.5Cu

217

()Sn-37Pb

183

,
,

()

(Pb, Bi)

Sn
Sn
Sn,
,

SUS304SUS316

(1)
(1)

Sn-Ag-Cu

Sn-Cu

Sn-Pb

11010

10010

10020

Sn-Ag-Cu

Sn-Cu

Sn-Pb

2542

2542

2405

250
1
255
Sn-Ag-Cu1
250

3
3

195

100

1 2

251
249

2
245

250

252

254
252
250
248
246
244
242

254

(2)
(2)

QFP

Sn-Pb(1.21.8m/min)

35

0.81.6mm

t1.6mm

0.5mm

0.10.8mm

00.18 0.20.38 0.40.58 0.60.78

(mm)

Sn-Ag-Cu

Sn-Cu

Sn-Cu

(NIHON SUPERIOR SN100L)

BiPb

CF-110VH-2A

11010

Nihon Genma

100 10

SN100C
SN100Ce
M705
M708
NIHON SUPERIOR
NP303
NP303T

()
Cu 0.41.0% Bi 0.20
Pb 0.30Zn 0.01
Ag 2.83.2

Cu 1.0 Bi 0.05
Pb 0.50Zn 0.01
Ag 0.05

370105080W

M705
0.30.61.2mm

NIHON SUPERIOR SN100C

0.30.40.50.60.81.0mm

,
, ,
,

250

Sn-Pb

100

1 2

,
, 20
20
20 1(
()
)
2(
(),
),
(
(0.5)

(
(Pb,
Pb, Cu, Bi)
Bi)

Sn-Ag-Cu
Sn-Cu

Sn-Pb
Cu
Pb
Bi(
Sn-Pb)

Pb
PbBi
BiCu

Sn-Cu

Sn-Ag-Cu

Cu

Pb,Bi
Pb

Pb,Bi

Cu
Pb
Bi
Ag
Zn

Sn-Ag
0.85%
0.30%
0.20%
3.2%
0.01%

Sn-Cu
0.85%
0.50%
0.05%
0.05%
0.01%

1Cu
CuPbBi

()

()

Sn-10Pb0.2

Sn-2BiSn-1.5Cu
0.7

Sn-10Pb

Sn-2BiSn-1.5Cu
0.4

Sn-10PbSn-2Bi 0.7

Sn1.5Cu0.4 ()

0.6

()

1
(
)

12

Pb
Pb
PbBi
Bi

Pb
NG()

88
88
88

()
()

2050m

0.1
0.2mm()()

250
240
230

220

200

SnSn-AgAg-Cu
SnSn-AgAg-BiBi-In
SnSn-ZnZn-Bi

218
218

SnSn-AgAg-BiBi-In

213
213
197
197

(206
(206)

183
183
80
80

90
90

SnSn-ZnZn-Bi

,
, Au
Au

,
,

T<10
T<10
10

(
)

()

+1015

Sn-3Ag-0.5Cu
3/s

Sn-8Zi-3Bi
3/s

140160

130150

50100s

3060s

230240

210220

2060

2060s

38/s

38/s


(1)
(1)

()

36

(QFP)
BGACSP()

K(CA)0.1mm

(FAMR811)

()

2030

1020

510

QFP

BGACSP
()

SMT
(3-1)4.


(2)
(2)

=6m
=6m
=6m

(295)

()

SnPb

Ta

(240)

T(A-C)
T(B-C)

A
B

To

240

C
(sec)

T15 T8

T28
220

200

180

ABC

SnAgBiIn
210

SnAgCu
217

T
42

SnZnBi
197
SnPb
183

T= ()-(
+ 10)
-

-mt

Ts=Ta-(Ta-To)e
Ts:
t:
To:
m:
Ta:

1)

To
2)Ta

(
()
) (

)
)

Pd, Sn-Bi
Sn-Pb
(QFP,SOP)
Sn
Sn-Pb

Ag, Sn, Au
Sn-Pb

()

(+10)

(20sec)

()

()
(: )

(sec)

()

0.87N/

()

941

Sn-Ag-Cu

()
0.30.61.2

()

(C&C)

(C&C)

(
()
)

QFP (20 120pin)

()

SnPb

(Pb)

(
)

Sn-Ag-0.5Bi-8In
()
(QFP18mm)

150

90

()

SnSn-8Zn8Zn-3Bi
Ni/Au
Cu

SnSn-3.5Ag3.5Ag-0.5Bi0.5Bi-8In

85
(1000 cyc)

125
(1000 cyc)

6090%

4090%

6090%

(144) (144) ()

TV

(NEC)

2(SONY)

85150

85150

AVCTSPD

7.1

1.
2.
3.
4.

1 2 3 4

X X

(YAG)

0.3

QFP

(SB)(RF)

()

()

Sn-Ag

10

FA

220

IC

IC120

Sn-Ag

<>

<>

60W

60WLD

4/

2.3/

(
()
)

Sn

(1/21/3)

1.

37010

2.

(80W)

3.

4.

5.

5060

6.(30)

(
()
)

()

937
941

()Japan Unix

107

(250300m)

()

Sn-Zn

Sn-Ag-Cu

M705

Nihon Genma

NP303

NIHON SUPERIOR

SN-100C-101

Sn-Cu

0.30.61.0
0.30.40.50.60.81.0

(
)

()

()

()

()
+

BGACSP

(45)
:50~300
, , ,

()
, , ,

X-ray
:14~200

()

()

()

()

(, )


(
()
)

(EIAJ-ET7403IEC60068-2-21)

0.5R0.5mm

( EIAJ-ET7403IEC60068-221)
230R1mm/s
90mm3mm

F()

AIKOH Engineering Model 1840


(
()
)
QFP/SOP
QFP/SOP

(
()
)

(
()
)

QFP1
45
50mm/s

50mm/s

QFP

RHESCA
Pull Tester
Model PRT-01

45

(FR4)

(1)

/

5001,000

1,0003,000

TB

TA

-40/853,000

t1

t1
t2
t
TB
TA

(
()
)

t2

t1

JISC0025
3h2h1h30min10min
23min
t 10
70851001251552
-10-25-40-553

C1608

R1608

SnPb

SnBi

SnPb

Sn

SnPb

Sn

SnAgBiIn

SnCu

SnPb

30min
23min
t 10
851252
-403

QFP

SnAgCu

10m
100m

100m

851251505001,0002,000

(50)

1.
2.

100Sn)

60
9095%RH

5001,000

(
)

20

()

2590%RH20
560%RH20

100200

(
)

()

(
()
)
(
()
)

2000/6
2000/6

FC
FC 2001/12
2001/12

MASTEC
MASTEC2001/4
2001/4

94(
94(
94()
) 259
259
9
22
22

17(
17(
17()
) 61
61
13
13 23
23

19(
19(
19()60
)60
)60

8
82
2

9/4
9/46
3
(7
(713
13
13)
)

8/16
8/16

10
1019
19
19

LG
LG
LG
(
(
)
) 10/1
10/13

(
(10
10
10)
) 10/10
10/1011

4
4

(230
)

MD(98)

DVC()
(100
)

230
230

1/2
1/2

(300
)

SD
(230

(99)

(120
)

340
340

1/2
1/2

(100
)