Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Compound Interest
n
Total amount = P 1 +
100
Mensuration
1 2
r h
3
4 3
r
3
Volume of a sphere =
Area of a triangle =
1
absin C
2
1 2
r , where is in radians
2
Trigonometry
a
b
c
=
=
sin A sin B sin C
a 2 = b 2 + c 2 2bc cos A
Statistics
Mean =
Standard deviation =
fx
f
fx
f
fx
f
(a)
Evaluate the following and give your answers correct to 2 significant figures:
(i)
(ii)
3.197
2.456
1.804
(b)
(c)
It is given that p =
[1]
[1]
4 y 2 9( x y ) 2
.
y 3x
mx( x + a )
. Express x in terms of a, c, m and p.
c
[3]
[2]
For housing loan, a bank charged an interest rate of 1.5% per annum for the first $100 000 and 2.5%
per annum for any amount above $100 000. The interest is charged on any outstanding loan amount at
the end of each year. On 1 Jan 2008, Larry took a loan of $ 400 000 from the bank. He paid the bank
$20 000 on the first day of each subsequent year. Calculate
(a)
the interest charged by the bank at the end of the first year,
[1]
(b)
the interest charged by the bank at the end of the second year,
[2]
(c)
the amount that Larry owed to the bank immediately after the third repayment.
[3]
[Turn over
Children
Monday to Friday
Set Lunch
Set Dinner
$20.00
$32.00
$12.00
$18.00
$30.00
$42.00
$14.00
$20.00
The prices for the various meals, on a weekday, may be represented by the
20 12
.
32 18
matrix P =
(a)
Represent the prices for having set lunch and set dinner, at the restaurant on a weekend, by a
matrix Q.
[1]
(b)
A tour group consisting of 35 adults and 15 children stays in the hotel for a week and consume
set lunch and set dinner, daily, at the restaurant.
35
.
15
(i)
[1]
(ii)
[1]
(iii)
[1]
(iv)
[1]
(v)
[1]
(vi)
[1]
35
.
15
[Turn over
The cumulative frequency curve below illustrates the marks obtained, out of 50, by 30 students in a
Mathematics test in Term 1.
30
25
Cumulative
Frequency
20
15
10
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
Marks
(a)
(b)
[1]
(ii)
[2]
The same students took another Mathematics test in Term 2 and their marks, out of 50, are
represented in the stem and leaf diagram below.
0|8 9
1|1 1 2 3 5 6 7 8
2|2 4 4 5 5 5 8 8 9
3|0 0 1 2 4 6 9
4|3 5 6 6
(c)
(i)
[1]
(ii)
[1]
(iii)
[1]
(iv)
[2]
State, with a reason, which test did the students perform better in.
[1]
[Turn over
(a)
A player throws three darts at a target, one at a time. The probability that he is successful in
hitting the target with his first throw is
1
. For each of his second and third throws, the
8
probability of success is
twice the probability of success on the preceding throw if that throw was
successful,
the same as the probability of success on the preceding throw if that throw
was unsuccessful.
The probability tree is constructed below to show this information. S represents success, i.e.
the dart hits the target, and U represents otherwise.
1st throw
2nd throw
3rd throw
1
2
1
4
1
8
1
4
3
4
r
1
8
7
8
U
S
S
U
s
U
1
8
7
8
7
8
(b)
(i)
[2]
(ii)
[1]
(iii)
[2]
Two fair die, one red and the other green, are thrown.
(i)
Find the probability that the score on the red die is divisible by 3 .
[1]
(ii)
Find the probability that the sum of the scores of the two die is 9.
[2]
[Turn over
Lucy made x litres of lemonade from a budget of $30.00. She then sold the lemonade in 0.2-litre cups,
each cup selling at 50 cents more than what she paid for.
(a)
Write down an expression, in terms of x, for the cost, in cents, of each cup of lemonade. [1]
(b)
Write down an expression, in terms of x, for the selling price, in cents, of each cup of
lemonade.
(c)
At the end of the day, she discarded 1.3 litres of unsold lemonade.
Write down an expression, in terms of x, for the number of cups of lemonade she sold.
(d)
[1]
[1]
50 x 2 271x 780 = 0 .
[2]
(e)
[2]
(f)
[2]
(a)
(b)
(c)
(i)
Express 0.572 giga grams in grams, giving your answer in standard form.
[1]
(ii)
Given that the density of steel is 7.86 g/cm3, calculate the volume of the steel
structure, giving your answer in standard form.
[1]
The speed of light is 3.00 10 8 m/s. The distance between planets and Earth is measured by
light years, which is the distance travelled by light in a year.
(i)
Taking 1 year = 365 days, express 1 light year in terms of kilometers, in standard
form.
[2]
(ii)
An observatory notices that Planet X which is 2 light years from Earth, revolves round
the Earth in a circular motion. It takes the planet 40 hours to complete a cycle. Express
the speed of Planet X in km/h.
[2]
10 cm
O
(i)
(ii)
120
[2]
[3]
20 cm
[Turn over
B
X
7q
D
4p
(a)
[2]
(b)
[2]
(c)
Find
(i)
[1]
(ii)
[1]
(iii)
[2]
(a)
(b)
North
3.60 km
Calculate
(i)
the distance BC,
(ii)
the bearing of B from A,
(iii)
the angle ABC,
(iv)
area of triangle ABC.
[2]
[1]
[2]
[2]
75
3.00 km
[Turn over
10
Figure 1
Figure 2 shows the top view of the trough, with AB = CD = 120 cm and BC = AD = 60 cm at the top;
EF = GH = 80 cm and FG = EH = 40 cm at the base and height 20 cm.
120 cm
D
H
80 cm
G
60 cm
40 cm
E
B
Figure 2
T
M
(a)
20 cm
P
Figure 3
(b)
V
A farmer uses the trough to fill water for his animals. Show that the amount of water required
to fill the empty trough to its brim is
(c)
1
304000 cm3.
3
[3]
At the end of the day, the animals consumed 80 000 cm3 of water. Calculate the water level in
the trough.
[5]
[Turn over
11
x2 8
+ .
16 x
The table below gives some values of x and the corresponding values of y correct to 1 decimal place.
x
8.1
4.3
3.2
3.0
3.2
4.2
(a)
[1]
(b)
Using a scale of 2 cm to represent 1 unit on each axis, draw a horizontal x-axis for
0 x 7 and a vertical y-axis for 0 y 10 .
On your axes, plot the points given in the table and join them with a smooth curve.
[3]
(c)
[2]
(d)
By drawing a suitable line, use your graph to find the values of x in the range 1 x 7 for
which x 3 64 x + 128 = 0.
[3]
(e)
State the range of values of x for 1 x 7 for which the gradient of the curve is positive.
[1]
(f)
End of Paper
10
x2 8
+ at a point. By drawing a suitable
16 x
[2]
Ans Key
1ai) 90000 ii) 1.6
2a) $9000
3a)
b) 3x-5y
b) $8725
30 14
42 20
x = a
c)
pc a 2
+
m
4
c) $366 168.13
bi) 880
1390
ii) Each element shows the amount that will cost the tour group for lunch and dinner on a weekday.
iii) 1260
iv) 6920
v) 17410
10490
1770
vi) The amount that the tour group has to pay the restaurant for lunch and dinner, for a week.
4ai) 24.5
ii) 6 bi) 25
ii) 25
iii) 25.7 iv) 11.1
v) Median for the second test is 25 marks. Hence the students perform better in the second test.
5ai) p = q =
6a) 600/x
r=
b) 600/x + 50
7ai) 5.72 10 8 g
s=
aii) 1/64
c) 5(x-1.3)
7
ii) 7.28 10 cm3
bi)
iii) 169/512
e) 7.5
ci) 9/4
ii) 3/2
iii) 45.7
9.46 1012 km
iii) 6/25
iv) 5.22
10c) 5.79
11a) 3.6
c) -1.75
d) 2.2, 6.75
f) 8.3
11
ii) 1/9
f) $1.30
bi) 1/3
12
ii) 2.97 10 km/h