The reason | agree is that Eller's dichotomy fails to
recognize the distinction between an ignostic stance
which would reject any given interpretation or meta-
theory as logically inconsistent versus other stances
which concede logical consistency but then take
various evidential stances,
The evidential stances would fallout along an
epistemic continuum, just for an oversimplified
example - of impossible, improbable, implausible,
uncertain, possible, plausible, probable to certain.
Generally, regarding meta-theoretic stances, such as
regarding realities like cosmogony, speculative
cosmology, quantum interpretations, abiogenesis
(biopoiesis) and philosophy of mind, much less even
putative primal or ultimate realities, we're dealing
with logical consistencies (possibilities) coupled
with uncertainties, implausibilities and plausibilities.
Unless and until methodological constraints are
overcome or paradigm shifts occur which then foster
inductive testing, such meta-theoretic interpretations
cannot be considered robustly probabilistic.One can then accept an interpretation as plausible,
reject it as implausible, or remain agnostic and
uncertain. One needn't accept a verdict of proved or
disproved but may apply the Scottish verdict, not
proved.
The most vague god-conceptions of philosophical
theology, coupled with the general overarching ideas,
from the perspective of modern comparative theology,
interreligious dialogue and religious pluralism, do
seem to affirm a common vague polydoxic,
pneumatological (spirit-referenced) reality --- not
only among and between the great traditions, but —-
even among indigenous religions. I point this out
over against Eller's overly narrow, hege-monistic
(double entendre intended) constructions of both
theism and atheism and cursory dismissal of
agnosticism. There's broad consensus that these
philosophical interpretations are logically consistent,
as logically consistent as any other cosmogony,
quantum interpretation or philosophy of mind, for
example.
There's also broad philosophical consensus that suchignosticism is incoherent and cannot be
substantively differentiated from logical positivism
and radical empiricism, projects that were
abandoned 60 years ago. In their anxiety to
annihilate metaphysics, they subvert the meta-
theoretic natural sciences.
Metaphysical and theological agnosticisms remain
alive and well. Atheological and theological
interpretations compete and aren't a prion
unreasonable. An ignostic atheism is not going to be
terribly compelling to many because it's not
distinguishable from defunct positivistic
epistemologies.
david eller, ignosticism, agnosticism, atheism,
logical positivism, radical empiricism, ignostic
atheism, cosmogony, quantum interpretations,
philosophy of mind, pneumatology of world
religions, polydoxy,