KAMU PERSONEL SEME SINAVI

RETMENLK ALAN BLGS TEST

YABANCI DL (NGLZCE) RETMENL
22 HAZRAN 2014 PAZAR

TG 9
ABT NGLZCE

Bu testlerin her hakk sakldr. Hangi amala olursa olsun, testlerin tamamnn veya bir ksmnn htiya Yaynclkn yazl izni olmadan kopya edilmesi, fotorafnn ekilmesi, herhangi bir yolla oaltlmas, yaymlanmas ya da kullanlmas yasaktr. Bu yasaa
uymayanlar, gerekli cezai sorumluluu ve testlerin hazrlanmasndaki mali klfeti peinen kabullenmi saylr.

AIKLAMA
DKKAT!
ZMLERLE LGL AAIDA VERLEN UYARILARI MUTLAKA OKUYUNUZ.
1. Snavnz bittiinde her sorunun zmn tek tek okuyunuz.
2. Kendi cevaplarnz ile doru cevaplar karlatrnz.
3. Yanl cevapladnz sorularn zmlerini dikkatle okuyunuz.

NGLZCE RETMENL

2014 ABT / NG
1.

Words in closed class are not likely to have

derivational morphemes. These words
are pronouns, determiners, articles etc.
The interjections(exclamations), verbs,
adverbs, nouns are open class words.
However, pronouns are closed class
words. So, the answer is E.

6.

The description that is given in the question

is directly related to the Motor cortex. So,
the answer is C.

TG 9
11.

A B C D E

Neither should be followed by a singular

verb. The correct form should be:
Neither of my sisters does anything to
make life better for our parents who are
both suffering from severe depression.
Therefore, the correct option is A.
A B C D E

A B C D E

2.

There is a need for a reflexive pronoun

rather than an object pronoun in option A.
The correct version should be I ignored
him and reminded myself never to listen
to him ever again Therefore, the correct
option is A.

7.

The sentence needs to be completed with

an adjective meaning basic, or limited.
Therefore, the correct option is D.

12.

A B C D E

A B C D E

3.

Monosyllabic words have only one syllable

in pronunciation. The words in A,B,C and D
are pronounced as polysyllabic. Only the
word school in E is monosyllabic. So, the
answer is E.

Definite article cannot be used for abstract

nouns. Fiction shouldnt be preceded by
a definite article. Therefore, the correct
answer is D.
A B C D E

8.

A B C D E

There is a strong contrast between the

two sentences, which requires the use of
a contrasting conjunction. Therefore, the
correct option is C.

13.

A B C D E

In option C, the subject is a gerund phrase,

and should be followed by the verb, not a
comma. Therefore, the correct option is C.
A B C D E

4.

Fricatives are sounds that are articulated

with a friction. The words in A,B,D and
E have at least one fricative sound in
articulation. Only the word jargon does
not have a fricated sound. So, the answer
is C.

9.

A B C D E

The verb obsessed is followed by with

meaning preoccupied with, and the
correct phrase is to be in the service of
someone or something Therefore, the
correct option is E.

14.

A B C D E

A B C D E

5.

The structural ambiguity in A, is he a

student who is a hero or is he a hero of
students? In C, is it a pay for double job
or is it double pay for a job? In D, is the
duck ready to eat something or is the duck
ready to be eaten by someone ? In E, is the
teachers room new or is the room for the
teachers who are new? However, option B
does not have any structural ambiguity. So,
the answer is B.

15.
10.

The first sentence is speculating about

past, and the second one is a comment on
present. However suggests contrasting
statements. Therefore, the correct option
is B.

A B C D E

A B C D E

A lot of pronunciation teaching is done

in response to learners errors, they are
unplanned. Therefore, the correct option
is A.

The author says that A look at the contents

pages of most coursebooks will show
that we tend to think of the organisation
of language in terms of grammatical
structures. Therefore, the correct option
is A.
A B C D E

Dier sayfaya geiniz.

2014 ABT / NG
16.

TG 9

According to the text, pronunciation should

be integral to language analysis and
lesson planning. Therefore, the correct
option is B.

21.

A B C D E

The
keywords
and
phrases
like
notwithstanding
and
although,
limitations and restraints, think and
are of the opinion are given altogether in
a similar form. Therefore, the correct option
is E.

26.

The definition refers to the term oxymoron

since two contradicting items are used
together. Therefore, the correct option is A.
A B C D E

A B C D E

17.

Of course they do suggests that

the speaker agrees with the previous
comment. Therefore, the correct option is
E.

22.

They often start with, soon and at

a later stage suggest a logical order.
Therefore, the correct answer is C.

27.

A B C D E

A B C D E

When it comes to mock epic, also

calledmock-heroic, it is a form ofsatirethat
adapts the elevated heroic style of the
classical epic poem to a trivial subject.
Therefore, the correct option is E.
A B C D E

23.
18.

Richard says he cant make it, which

means he cant go. Therefore, the correct
option is B.
A B C D E

constantly talks a lot and it may

cover up the fact suggest that there
should be a previous sentence about the
balance between teaching and having fun.
Therefore, the correct answer is D.

28.

A B C D E

John Donne is not a cavalier but a

metaphysical poet with George Herbert
and Andrew Marwell. Therefore, the
correct option is C.
A B C D E

24.
19.

Amy mentions for 4 days, so buying

is not appropriate for the dialogue, and
we know shes already finished reading.
Therefore the correct option is D.
A B C D E

The paragraph is about young learners,

the only sentence that is not about them is
sentence III. Also, the following sentence
begins with We are conscious, too,..
, which suggests that the preceding
sentence should be about something
similar. Therefore, the correct answer is C.

29.

A B C D E

Augustan Age or Classic Age, in other

words, refers to the 18th century witnessing
the birth and rise of the novel in English
Literature. Therefore, the correct option is
D.
A B C D E

25.
20.

Few of the participants ... realised and

Many of the people who attended...
unable to appreciate, remarkable and
significance are given altogether in
similar form. Therefore, the correct option
is A.

The paragraph begins with a sentence

about the learning types, which is followed
by a rather specific example. The rest of
the paragraph is about the relationship
between the learning types and NLP. The
example stands out. Therefore, the correct
option is B.
A B C D E

A B C D E

30.

All but option E contain the works with

their authors. The work The Flea is written
by a metaphysical poet John Donne, not
John Milton. Milton is best known for his
work Paradise Lost. Therefore, the correct
option is E.
A B C D E

Dier sayfaya geiniz.

2014 ABT / NG
31.

TG 9

Paradox refers to a statement that is

seemingly contradictory or opposed
tocommon senseand yet is perhaps true.
Therefore, the correct option is D.

36.

A B C D E

In the given phrase structure, only

the PPs(Prepositional Phrases) with
P,Art,(adj),N and P,Proper N between the
curly brackets are accepted . In A,B,C and
E, there are PPs that are stated in the
question. However, in D the PP to me
consists of a preposition and pronoun that
is not stated in the phrase structure. So,
the answer is D.

39.

Morpheme is the minimal unit of a word

that has a meaning or function. All the
words except civilizations have 2 or
3 morphemes. Only the word in B has 4
morphemes. So, the answer is B.
A B C D E

A B C D E

40.
32.

In the option B, simile is applied by

using the word like. However, metaphor
is applied in all the other options since
all the subjects resemble to something
respectively in an implicit way. Therefore,
the correct option is B.
A B C D E

33.

37.

In B ,C ,D and E the words can be both

inflected as a verb and derived as an
adjective or noun. However, in A, darling
is only a noun with no inflectional and
derivational morphemes. So, the answer
is A.

Bow-wow Theory claims that language

has revealed with the imitation of natural
and unintentional sounds. Sapir-Whorf
Hypothesis, claims that language that
people use shows us the peoples point
of view and the perception of the world.
Linguistic Relativity claims that some
words such as time concepts are different
from language to language. Linguistic
Determinism claims that language people
use determines their thoughts. The
statement that is given in the question is
claimed by Monogenetic Theory. So, the
answer is A.

Errors reflect the language competence

of students and gives information about
whether they know something correctly or
not. However, mistakes are performance
errors that can be random or incidental.
Students can self correct their mistakes
but this is not possible for the errors. In the
example situation, although the teacher
provides feedback, the student does not
notice it since she lacks the competence
about the target item. This kind of an
utterance is an example of error.
A B C D E

41.

A B C D E

A B C D E

When we recall the communicative

approach, we should remember that the
communicative competence (knowing
when and how to say what to whom) and
the authenticity are among the key factors
in this approach. Functions are emphasized
over forms. So the semantic notions should
always be the point. The phrases to use
the language appropriately and semantic
notions clearly refer to Communicative
approach. Therefore, the correct answer
is B.
A B C D E

34.

Homophonuos words are known as

homophones that have different spelling
and meaning but the same pronunciation.
In A,C,D and E, the words pronounced
the same. However, in B, the words are
pronounced differently. So, the answer is
B.
A B C D E

35.

The word way in the sentences given have

the same spelling,writing,pronunciation
and related meaning. These kind of words
are polysemic. So, the answer is C.

38.

Open-endedness is also known as

Creativity and Productivity that states
people use languages creatively with
finite number of rules. Displacement
states human language is not restricted
in now and here. Arbitrariness states that
the words people use do not have direct
relations with their meanings. Reflexivity
states that people talk about language
rules etc. with the help of language they
speak, they reflect the language with
language. Of all the properties of human
languages, only Duality that is also known
as Double Articulation is related to the
description given in the question. So, the
answer is E.
A B C D E

A B C D E

42.

Buzz group is a whole group or class

discussion in which students discuss about
any subject. Formal debate is a kind of
debate in which the teacher divides the
class into two groups and each group
tries to support their opinion. In for and
against, students discuss the positive
and negative aspects of a topic/situation.
Spidergram which is also known as mind
map is a version of brain storming about
a topic. However, dicto-comp is a kind of
dictation in which students rewrite or retell
something they have listened.
A B C D E

Dier sayfaya geiniz.

2014 ABT / NG
43.

TG 9

Cohesion is a term provided through the

use of lexical and grammatical connectors
which are the linguistic connectors such
as tense agreement, linkers and article
reference. However, coherence creates
internal logic in a text through meaning
relation of the parts, even in the absence
of linguistic connectors.

47.

A B C D E

Discrete item tests are prepared with the

assumption that language competence
can be divided into its components
and students are tested on the basis
of these components of the language
separately. Performance tests, however,
test the language use of students in real
communicative situations, and these tests
basically focus on performance while
discrete item tests focus on competence.
A B C D E

44.

Teacher asks students to write ten

sentences about their daily routines by
using Simple Present Tense. This kind of
sentence production and personalization is
done at the immediate creativity stage of
a deductive lesson. Lead-in is the stage in
which teacher creates content and context
for the teaching. During explanation and
elicitation, teacher provides the rules of
form and use, and checks understanding
of students. Accurate reproduction is
where the practice is done.

48.

A B C D E

45.

UG Perspective which is known as Innatist

Perspective is interested in the language
competence of advanced learners and
their complex knowledge of grammar . It
assumes that each human being has an
innate capacity and system to acquire any
language existing. Innatists also compare
the native performance and competence
with the advanced second language
learners.

Before we start to make a lesson plan

we need to consider a number of crucial
factors such as the language level of our
students, their educational and cultural
background, their levels of motivation, age
and their cognitive skills as well. Therefore
among the options given in the question
gender and homework types will be the
correct answer. So the answer is D.
A B C D E

49.

A B C D E

Based on the surveys about differences

of learning styles of Keith Willing, it shows
in the given situation that they prefer to
avoid groups, and who are independent
and confident in their own abilities. So
it clearly describes the characteristics
of convergers among the others
conformists, concrete learners and
communicative learners. There is no such
a learner style like contextual learners.
Therefore the correct answer is A.
A B C D E

46.

Neuro Linguistics Programming consists

of a number of primary representational
systems to experience the world. It gives
teachers the chance to offer students
activities which suit their primary preferred
systems. According to this view, The zone
of Congruence is where teachers and
students interact affectively. However,
The zone of student Resistance is where
students do not appreciate the teachers
teaching style.

50.

When we look at the figure given in the

question, we can not see a program
based exclusively on topics, situations,
grammatical categories etc. However
the syllabus now shows any combination
of items from grammar, lexis, language
functions situations, topics, different
language skill tasks or pronunciation
issues. Therefore the correct answer is D.
A B C D E

A B C D E