Alyssa Dia Alaza Barluado

Ano ang ibig sabihin ng Trans fat ?

Ang trans fat ang karaniwang pangalan ng isang uri ng tabang insaturadong nagtataglay ng
tabang isomerong trans. Ang trans fat ay maaaring unsaturated fats o saturated fats
Nalilikha ang tabang trans sa pag-init ng vegetable oil, o langis na halamman, kasama ng idroheno,
isang prosesong tinatawag na idrohenasyon. Ang mga langis na bahagiang sumailalim sa
idrohenasyon ay mas matatag at mas matagal mapanis. Ginagawa rin ng idrohenasyon na solido ang
langis, kaya mas madali itong ilipat-lipat mula pook hanggang pook. Nakakayanan din ng mga langis
na sumailalim sa idrohenasyon ang paulit-ulit na pag-init, ginagawa itong ideal sa pagprito ng
mga fast food Mas mura rin ito sa taba ng hayop. Dahil sa mga ito, malaki ang nagiging pakinabang
ng mga kainan at ng industriyang pampagkain sa tabang trans.
Kapag ang langis ng halaman ay buuang sumailalim sa idrohenasyon, [] naglilikha ito ng tabang
parang-saturado, bagaman hindi ito itinuturing na trans fat.

Ano ang ibig sabihin ng Cholesterol ?

Ang kolesterol ay isang matabang sustansya na kailangan ng ating katawan upang gumana. Ito ay
ginagawa sa atay at matatagpuan sa mga pagkaing galing sa mga hayop gaya ng karne at itlog, mga
produktong gatas, mantikilya at mantika.

Nakakasama sa ating katawan kapag masyadong maraming kolesterol sa dugo at mataas din
ang panganib sa sakit sa puso. Mas mataas ang panganib sa mataas na kolesterol ng dugo kapag
gumagawa ang katawan ng masyadong maraming kolesterol; kapag kumakain ng mga pagkain na
may mataas na nakababad (saturated) na taba at kolesterol; kapag may diyabetis o mababang antas
ng tiroydeo (thyroid) na tinatawag na hypothyroidism, o kayay sakit sa bato.
Ang bawat tao ay mayroong tatlong (3) pangunahing uri ng taba sa dugo. Kabilang dito ang tinatawag
na High Density Lipoproteins (HDL) kung saan dinadala ng mabuting kolesterol na ito ang mga
sobrang kolesterol sa inyong dugo pabalik sa inyong atay upang mailabas ito ng inyong katawan.
Nandiyan naman ang masamang kolesterol o ang Low Density Lipoproteins (LDL). Ang ganitong
kolesterol sa inyong dugo ay dumarami sa inyong mga ugat o daluyan ng dugo. Maaari itong
magdulot ng paninikip ng mga ugat, na nagpapahirap sa pagdaloy ng dugo. Ang pangatlong uri ay
ang triglycerides. Maaaring pataasin ng pagkain ng masyadong maraming karboidrato
(carbohydrates) ang antas ng inyong triglyceride. Paano isinusuri o sinusukat ang kolesterol? Ang
mga taba sa dugo ay sinusukat sa pamamagitan ng isang pagsusuri ng dugo upang malalaman ang
kabuuang antas ng kolesterol (total cholesterol level).

Ano ang ibig sabihin ng HDL at

LDL ?
Tumutukoy ang HDL (High Density Lipoprotein) sa good cholesterol. Kung makikitang mas
mataas ang value nito sa lab test, mas maganda. Sa kabilang banda, ang LDL (Low Density
Lipoprotein) ay tumutukoy sa bad cholesterol. Mas gusto nating makitang mababa ang level nito sa
ating dugo. Ang magandang picture ng lipid profile ay mababang total cholesterol, mababang
triglycerides (isang uri ng fat na kaibang lubos sa cholesterol), mababang LDL level, at mataas na
HDL level.

Ano ang ibig sabihin ng sodium ?

Ang sodyo o sodyum ( Ingles: sodium,) may sagisag na Na, may atomikong bigat 22.99,
punto ng pagkatunaw na 97.8 C, punto ng pagkulong 892 C, espesipikong grabidad na 0.971,
at V na 1) ay isang elementong metalikong sumasabog kapag hinaluan ng tubig. Kabilang sa
katangiang pisikal nito ang pagiging malambok, parang pilak, at napupupukpok. Nagiging asin ito
kapag sumanib na sa klorido. Nagagamit ito sa paglikha ng maraming mahahalagang
mga kompawnd o kumpuwesto. Natuklasan ito noong 1807 ni Humphry Davy.[1]

Ano ang ibig sabihin ng carbohydrates ?

Ang carbohydrate ay
isang organikong
compound na
may
empirikal
na
pormulang Cm(H2O)n (kung saan ang m ay maaaring iba mula sa n). Ito ay nangangahulugang ito ay
binubuo ng carbon, hydrogen at oxygen na may hydrogen:oxygen atomong rasyo na 2:1 gaya ng
sa tubig. Gayunpaman, may mga ilang eksepsiyon dito. Ang isang karaniwang halimbawa
ay deoxyribose na isang sangkap ng DNA na may empirikal na pormulang C 5H10O4. Ang mga
carbohydrate ay maaaring makita bilang mga hydrate ng carbon kaya ito ang pangalan nito.
Gayunpaman, sa istraktura nito, mas wastong makita ang mga ito bilang mga polyhydroxy
aldehyde at ketone.
Ang terminong ito ay pinakaramiwan sa biokemistri kung saan ito ay sinonimo ng saccharide. Ang
mga carbohydrate o saccharide ay nahahati sa apat na mga kemikal na
pagpapangkat: monosaccharide, disaccharide, oligosaccharide,
at polysaccharide.
Sa
pangkalahatan, ang mga monosaccharides at disaccharide na mga mas maliit(may mas
mababang timbang na molekular) na carbohydrate ay karaniwang tinutukoy na mga asukal.[1] Ang
salitang saccharide ay nagmula sa Griyegong (skkharon), na nangangahulugang asukal.
Bagaman ang siyentipikong nomenklatura ng mga carbohydrate ay komplikado, ang mga pangalan
ng mga monosaccharides at disaccharides ay karaniwang nagwawakas sa hulaping(suffix) -ose.

Halimbawa, ang asukal ng dugo ang monosaccharide glucose, ang asukal na panghapagkainan ang
disaccharide sucrose at ang asukal ng gatas ang disaccharide lactose .

Alyssa Dia Alaza Barluado

Allergy
Allergy, also known as allergic diseases, are a number of conditions caused
by hypersensitivity of the immune system.[1] They include hay fever, food allergies, atopic
dermatitis, allergic asthma, and anaphylaxis.[2] Symptoms may include red eyes, itchiness, and runny
nose, eczema, hives. Food allergies and reactions to the venom of stinging insects more often result
in severe reactions.[3]Not all reactions or intolerances are forms of allergy.[4]

Cholera
Cholera is an infection of the intestine by the bacterium Vibrio cholerae. Symptoms may range from
none, to mild, to severe.[1]The classic symptom is large amounts of watery diarrhea that lasts a few
days.[2] Vomiting and muscle cramps may also occur.[1] Diarrhea can be so severe that it leads within
hours to severe dehydration and electrolyte imbalance.[2] This may result in sunken eyes, cold skin,
decreased skin elasticity, and wrinkling of the hands and feet. [3] The dehydration may result in the skin
turning bluish.[4] Symptoms start two hours to five days after exposure.[1]

Malaria
Malaria is a mosquito-borne infectious disease of humans and other animals caused by
parasitic protozoans (a group of single-celledmicroorganism) belonging to the genus Plasmodium.
[1]
Malaria causes symptoms that typically include fever, fatigue, vomiting andheadaches. In severe
cases it can cause yellow skin, seizures, coma or death.[2] The disease is transmitted by the biting of
mosquitos, and the symptoms usually begin ten to fifteen days after being bitten. If not appropriately
treated, people may have recurrences of the disease months later.[1] In those who have recently
survived an infection, re-infection typically causes milder symptoms. This partialresistance disappears
over months to years if the person has no continuing exposure to malaria .[2]

Typhiod
Typhoid fever, also known simply as typhoid, is a symptomatic bacterial infection due
to Salmonella typhi.[1] Symptoms may vary from mild to severe and usually begin six to thirty days
after exposure.[2][3] Often there is a gradual onset of a high fever over several days.
[2]
Weakness, abdominal pain, constipation, and headaches also commonly occur.[3][4] Diarrhea and
vomiting are uncommon.[4]Some people develop a skin rash with rose colored spots.[3] In severe
cases there may be confusion. [4] Without treatment symptoms may last weeks or months. [3] Other
people may carry the bacteria without being affected; however, they are still able to spread the
disease to others.[5] Typhoid fever is a type of enteric fever along with paratyphoid fever.[1]

Dysentary
Dysentery is

an inflammation of

the intestine causing diarrhea with

blood Other

symptoms

may

include fever, abdominal pain,[3]and rectal tenesmus (a feeling of incomplete defecation).

It is caused by a number of types of infection such as bacteria, viruses, parasitic worms, or protozoa. It is a type
of gastroenteritis. The mechanism is an inflammatory disorder of the intestine, especially of the colon.

Skin Deseases
Ringworm
Ringworm is a clinical condition caused by fungal infection of the skin in humans, pets such
as cats, and domesticated animals such as sheep and cattle. The term "ringworm", commonly used
to refer to such infections, is a misnomer, since the condition is caused by fungi of several different
species and not by parasitic worms. The fungi that cause parasitic infection(dermatophytes) feed
on keratin, the material found in the outer layer of skin, hair, and nails. These fungi thrive on warm

and moist skin, but may also survive directly on the outsides of hair shafts or in their interiors. In pets,
the fungus responsible for the disease survives in skin and on the outer surface of hairs.

Scabies
Scabies, known as the seven-year itch, is a contagious skin infestation.[1] When first infected,
usually two to six weeks are required before symptoms occur. The most common symptoms are
severe itchiness and a rash. This may affect most of the body or just certain areas such as between
the fingers, at the wrist, and at the waist. While the head may be affected in young children it is
typically not affected in older children or adults. The itch is often worse at night. The rash typically
looks like pimples. Occasionally tiny burrows may be seen on the skin. If a person develops a second
infection symptoms may start within a day. Scratching may cause skin breakdown and an additional
bacterial infection of the skin.[2]

Alyssa Dia Alaza Barluado

Paggawa ng Sombrero
Noong nagdaang linggo,kami ay gumawa ng sombrero. Ang mga kagamitang
ginamit namin ay; isang pirasong bond paper,Crayola, at color pens. Masaya ako at
ang aking mga kaklase na sina Abigail, Julienne, at Noella habang ginagawa namin
ito. Nagkukwentuhan kami nagpagandahan ng gawa at higit sa lahat nagkakaroon
kami ng panahon sa pakikisama sa isat isa. Natapos namin ito sa loob ng tatlongpung
minuto. Kinabukasan, ginamit namin ang aming mga sombrero sa pagrampa sa loob
ng silid aralan.

Karanasan sa Pagawa ng
Sombrero

Ako, Julienne,
Noella ,
Abigail at iba
pa naming
kaklase

Silidaralan

Gumawa
kami ng
magandan
g
sombrero
Natapos
namin sa
loob ng
tatlongpu
ng minute
Ginamit
naming
ang mga
sombrero
sa

Alyssa Dia Alaza Barluado

Larry Page
Lawrence "Larry" Page (born March 26, 1973) is an American computer
scientist and internet entrepreneur who cofoundedGoogle Inc. with Sergey Brin, and is
the corporation's current CEO. Page is the inventor of PageRank, Google's best-known
search ranking algorithm. As of November 2014, Page leads a global organization that
consists of 55,600 employees operating in more than 40 countries.

Sergely Brin
Sergey Mikhaylovich Brin is an American computer scientist and internet entrepreneur who,
together with Larry Page, co-founded Google, one of the most profitable Internet
companies. According to Hurun Global Rich List 2015 he is jointly one of three people listed as 18th
richest in the world (21 overall) with a net worth of US$30 billion. [5] Brin and Page each own about 16
percent of the company.
Brin immigrated to the United States with his family from the Soviet Union at the age of 6. He earned
his bachelor's degree at the University of Maryland, following in his father's and grandfather's
footsteps by studying mathematics, as well as computer science. After graduation, he moved
to Stanford University to acquire a PhD in computer science. There he met Page, with whom he later
became friends. They crammed their dormitory room with inexpensive computers and applied
Brin's data mining system to build a web search engine. The program became popular at Stanford
and they suspended their PhD studies to start up Google in a rented garage.

Jeff Bezos
Jeffrey Preston "Jeff" Bezos is an American business magnate and investor. He
is a technology entrepreneur who has played a key role in the growth of e-commerce as the founder and CEO
of Amazon.com, an online merchant of books and later of a wide variety of products. Under his guidance,
Amazon.com became the largest retailer on the World Wide Web and a top model for Internet sales.[7] In 2013,
Bezos purchased The Washington Post newspaper. As of March 2015, Bezos's personal wealth is estimated to
be US$34.8 billion, ranking him number 15 on the Forbes list of billionaires.

Pierre Omidyar
Pierre Morad Omidyar is a French-born Iranian-American entrepreneur and philanthropist. He is
the founder and chairman of the eBay auction site.] He became a billionaire at the age of 31 with
eBay's 1998Initial Public Offering (IPO). Omidyar and his wife Pamela are well-known philanthropists
who founded Omidyar Network in 2004 in order to expand their efforts beyond nonprofits to include
for-profits and public policy.
Since 2010, Omidyar has been involved in online journalism as the head of investigative reporting
and public affairs news serviceHonolulu Civil Beat In 2013, he announced that he would create and
finance First Look Media, a journalism venture to include Glenn Greenwald, Laura Poitras,
and Jeremy Scahill.

Ronald Burkle
November 12, 1952) is an American investor and
philanthropist. He is co-founder and managing partner of The Yucaipa Companies,
LLC, a private equity and venture capital firm that specializes in underperforming U.S.
companies in the distribution, logistics, food, retail, consumer and light industrial
sectors. Yucaipa has executed grocery chain mergers and acquisitions involving
supermarket chains including Fred Meyer, Ralphs, and Jurgensen's, and owns stakes
in about 35 companies including grocery chains A&P and Whole Foods Market.
Ronald

Wayne

Burkle (born

Burkles net worth is estimated at $2.9 billion. He was ranked #633 on Forbes' list of
The Richest People On The Planet 2014.
Burkle is a prominent Democratic activist and fundraiser.

Niklas Zennstorm
Niklas Zennstrm (born 16 February 1966) is a Swedish entrepreneur best
known
for
founding
several
high-profile
online
ventures
with Janus
Friis including Skype and Kazaa. More recently he founded the technology investment
firm Atomico and has become a significant figurehead for entrepreneurs in the tech
sector. Zennstrm is also the co-founder of the charity organization Zennstrm
Philanthropies.

Mark Zuckerberg
Si Mark Elliot Zuckerberg (ipinanganak 14 Mayo 1984) ay isang Amerikanong
negosyante na mas kilala bilang isa sa mga nagtatag ng tanyag na panglipunang
networking site na Facebook. Tinatag ni Zuckerberg ang Facebook kasama ng
kanyang mga kamag-aral na sina Dustin Moskovitz, Eduardo Saverin, at Chris
Hughes habang sila ay nag-aaral sa Pamantasan ng Harvard. Naglilingkod si
Zuckerbuerg bilang CEO ng Facebook. ] Siya ay naging paksa ng kontrobersiya ng
pinagmulan ng kanyang negosyo.He has been the subject of controversy for the
origins of his business.