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Name of Committee: National Institute of Scientific Review, National Institute of Date: September 6–7, 2007.
Mental Health Special Emphasis Panel; General Medical Sciences, National Institutes Time: 8 a.m. to 5:30 p.m.
MLSCN HTS Assay. of Health, Natcher Building, Room 3AN–18, Agenda: To review and evaluate grant
Date: August 10, 2007. Bethesda, MD 20892, (301) 594–2848, applications.
Time: 8 a.m. to 6 p.m. latkerc@nigms.nih.gov. Place: Melrose Hotel, 2430 Pennsylvania
Agenda: To review and evaluate grant (Catalogue of Federal Domestic Assistance Avenue, NW., Washington, DC 20037.
applications. Program Nos. 93.375, Minority Biomedical Contact Person: Alexandra M. Ainsztein,
Place: St. Gregory Hotel, 2033 M Street, Research Support; 93.821, Cell Biology and PhD, Scientific Review Administrator, Center
NW., Washington, DC 20036. Biophysics Research; 93.859, Pharmacology, for Scientific Review, National Institutes of
Contact Person: Yong Yao, PhD, Scientific Physiology, and Biological Chemistry Health, 6701 Rockledge Drive, Room 5144,
Review Administrator, Division of Research; 93.862, Genetics and MSC 7890, Bethesda, MD 20892, (301) 451–
Extramural Activities, National Institute of Developmental Biology Research; 93.88, 3848, ainsztea@csr.nih.gov.
Mental Health, NIH, Neuroscience Center, Minority Access to Research Careers; 93.96, (Catalogue of Federal Domestic Assistance
6001 Executive Blvd., Room 6149, MSC 9606, Special Minority Initiatives; National Program Nos. 93.306, Comparative Medicine;
Bethesda, MD 20892–9606, 301–443–6102, Institutes of Health, HHS) 93.333, Clinical Research, 93.306, 93.333,
yyao@mail.nih.gov. 93.337, 93.393–93.396, 93.837–93.844,
Dated: July 17, 2007.
(Catalogue of Federal Domestic Assistance 93.846–93.878, 93.892, 93.893, National
Program Nos. 93.242, Mental Health Research Jennifer Spaeth, Institutes of Health, HHS)
Grants; 93.281, Scientist Development Director Office of Federal Advisory Committee
Dated: July 17, 2007.
Award, Scientist Development Award for Policy.
Jennifer Spaeth,
Clinicians, and Research Scientist Award; [FR Doc. 07–3590 Filed 7–23–07; 8:45 am]
93.282, Mental Health National Research Director, Office of Federal Advisory
BILLING CODE 4140–01–M
Service Awards for Research Training, Committee Policy.
National Institutes of Health, HHS) [FR Doc. 07–3582 Filed 7–23–07; 8:45 am]
Dated: July 17, 2007. DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND BILLING CODE 41406–07–M
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40320 Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 141 / Tuesday, July 24, 2007 / Notices
The conference will begin at 8:30 a.m. adequate. It is time to assess current materials are available on the
on September 5 and 6 and will be open knowledge of the efficacy and safety of conference Web site: http://
to the public. vitamin D to identify new research vitaminDandhealth.od.nih.gov. For
Vitamin D is a unique nutrient needs that will help ensure optimal additional assistance you may contact
because its needs can be met in two vitamin D status across the life cycle. Jeanette Naiman at the American
distinct ways: by endogenous For this reason, the NIH Office of Institutes for Research: jnaiman@air.org
production from sun exposure or from Dietary Supplements will sponsor this or 301–592–8600. American Institutes
foods and dietary supplements. In conference on Vitamin D and Health in for Research’s mailing address is 10720
addition to calcium metabolism, the 21st Century—An Update, Columbia Pike, Silver Spring, MD
accumulating evidence indicates other September 5–6, 2007, in Bethesda, 20901.
roles in human health, including Maryland. The goals of the conference
Please Note: The NIH has instituted
immune function, reduction of are as follows:
security measures to ensure the safety of NIH
inflammation, and effects on cell • Evaluation of the efficacy and safety employees and property. All visitors must be
proliferation, differentiation, and of vitamin D across the life cycle, prepared to show a photo ID upon request.
programmed cell death. Even as its considering the evidence-based review Visitors may be required to pass through a
importance to health expands, concerns produced through the Agency for metal detector and have bags, backpacks, or
about the sufficiency of vitamin D in the Healthcare Research and Quality purses inspected or x-rayed as they enter NIH
population are growing. Reports of (AHRQ) Evidence-based Practice Center buildings. For more information about
rickets (the classic vitamin D deficiency Program and research and related tools security measures at NIH, please visit the
that have become available since the Web site at http://www.nih.gov/about/
disease) and low blood levels of the visitorsecurity.htm.
biomarker of vitamin D status— 2003 NIH conference, Vitamin D and
25(OH)D—among various subgroups of Health in the 21st Century—Bone and Dated: July 13, 2007.
the U.S. population raise concerns about Beyond; Raynard S. Kington,
current public health approaches to • Presentation of current data/
Deputy Director, National Institutes of Health.
ensure vitamin D adequacy. research on vitamin D status, sources of
vitamin D, and functional outcomes [FR Doc. E7–14209 Filed 7–23–07; 8:45 am]
The first NIH conference on Vitamin
across the life cycle; and BILLING CODE 4140–01–P
D and Health in the 21st Century was
held in 2003. Subtitled Bone and • Identification of knowledge gaps,
Beyond, it considered knowledge methodological challenges, and research
needs on vitamin D production, DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND
regarding the measurement and HUMAN SERVICES
maintenance of vitamin D status and the activation, metabolism, and status
development of programs to reduce the assessment across the life cycle. National Institutes of Health
prevalence of insufficiency. It also The two-day conference will open
identified a number of research needs, with a review of vitamin D production, Office of Biotechnology Activities;
including the following: bioavailability, metabolism, active Recombinant DNA Research:
• Better definitions of vitamin D forms, functions, and metabolic Proposed Actions Under the NIH
status with meaningful cutoff values turnover. Vitamin D’s effects on health Guidelines for Research Involving
and biomarkers that have functional outcomes across the life cycle and Recombinant DNA Molecules (NIH
relevance and validated assessment measurement of status will also be Guidelines)
methods; critically evaluated. Other topics to be
• Dose-response relationships addressed include the impact of dietary ACTION:Notice of consideration of
between sunlight exposure and intakes and sun exposure on blood proposed actions under the NIH
endogenous vitamin D synthesis with levels of 25(OH)D and its relationship to Guidelines.
specific health outcomes in various vitamin D status.
At the conference, invited experts will SUMMARY: Proposals to conduct research
racial/ethnic groups; involving the deliberate transfer of a
• Investigations of genetic present information pertinent to these
topics and goals. The findings of the chloramphenicol resistance trait to
polymorphisms to identify tissue-
AHRQ evidence-based review on Rickettsia typhi and conorii has been
specific roles of vitamin D;
• Exploration of the relationships of vitamin D will also be presented. Each submitted to the NIH Office of
obesity and weight loss on vitamin D of the four sessions will include a panel Biotechnology Activities (OBA). The
status; of the presenters who will address acquisition of this antibiotic resistance
• Improved methods for assessing questions relevant to the session topic trait could possibly compromise the use
vitamin D intakes, particularly from and suggest future research needs. of a class of antibiotics for the treatment
fortified foods and supplements; Attendees will have opportunities to of Rickettsia infections in humans.
• Biomarkers and functional engage in discussions with the panels. Under the NIH Guidelines, these
outcomes for bone and non-bone tissue Each panel’s summary presentation will experiments can proceed only after they
that reflect vitamin D status; and become part of the conference record are reviewed by the NIH Recombinant
• A systematic evidence-based review and be used by organizers to compile DNA Advisory Committee (RAC) and
to determine the current state of conference proceedings and to inform specifically approved by the NIH
knowledge. NIH’s research agenda. Director as Major Actions. These
Progress has been made in addressing This conference will be of interest to proposals will be discussed at the
many of these research needs. However, scientists and health professionals with September 17–19, 2007 RAC meeting.
since the 2003 conference, new issues a background and/or interest in vitamin DATES: The public is encouraged to
mstockstill on PROD1PC66 with NOTICES
have been raised. For example, reports D. Application has been made for submit written comments on these
indicate a growing prevalence of Continuing Professional Education proposed actions. Comments may be
vitamin D insufficiency/deficiency in Units from the American Dietetic submitted to the OBA in paper or
the U.S. population. They also suggest Association (ADA). electronic form at the OBA mailing, fax,
that vitamin D inadequacy occurs at Advance information about the and e-mail addresses shown below.
blood levels previously viewed as conference and conference registration Comments submitted by September 6,
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