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WSP Vietnam Ltd.

Unit 5, 16th Floor


Green Power Building
35 Ton Duc Thang Street
Ben Nghe Ward, District 1
Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
Tel:
+84.8.2220.5345
Fax: +84.8.2220.5348
Email: vietnam@wspgroup.com.vn
http://www.wspgroup.com

FIRE PROTECTION TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION


TENDER DESIGN
TIU CHUN K THUT PHN H THNG CHA CHY
THIT K U THU THI CNG

DEUTSCHES HAUS
Le Van Huu Street, District 1, Ho Chi Minh, Vietnam
ng L Vn Hu, Qun 1, Tp.H Ch Minh , Vit Nam

WSP-TN-FF-SPC-80001

DATE OF ISSUE: 05 Aug 2015


PHT HNH: 05 thng 08 nm 2015

Technical Specification
WSP Vietnam Ltd

DEUTSCHES HAUS

TABLE OF CONTENT
MC LC
SECTION 1 DESCRIPTION OF WORKS & PARTICULAR REQUIREMENT ........................................... 8
PHN 1 M T CNG VIC V YU CU RING .................................................................................. 8
1.1

General ............................................................................................................................................... 8
Tng quan ........................................................................................................................................... 8

1.2

Scope of Work .................................................................................................................................... 8


Phm vi cng vic ............................................................................................................................... 8

1.3

Design Conditions ............................................................................................................................. 12


iu kin thit k .............................................................................................................................. 12

1.4

Construction Tolerance ..................................................................................................................... 13


Dung sai thi cng .............................................................................................................................. 13

1.5

Interfacing Works with Other Trade Contractors .............................................................................. 13


Cng tc phi hp vi nhng nh thu khc ................................................................................... 13

1.6

Building Provisions ........................................................................................................................... 15


Cung cp cng trnh ......................................................................................................................... 15

SECTION 2 PIPEWORKS, VALVES AND FITTINGS .............................................................................. 17


PHN 2 NG NG, VAN V PH KIN ............................................................................................ 17
2.1

Pipes and Fittings ............................................................................................................................. 17


ng v ph kin ................................................................................................................................ 17

2.2

Pipe Joints ........................................................................................................................................ 17


Mi ni ng ....................................................................................................................................... 17

2.3

Pipe Sleeves ..................................................................................................................................... 18


ng lng ch sn.............................................................................................................................. 18

2.4

Pipework Installation ......................................................................................................................... 19


Lp t h thng ng ng ............................................................................................................ 19

2.5

Pipework Welding and Brazing ......................................................................................................... 22


ng ng hn v quy trnh hn ...................................................................................................... 22

2.6

Pipework Supports ............................................................................................................................ 25


Gi ng ng ............................................................................................................................. 25

2.7

Brackets, Supports and Hangers Material ........................................................................................ 31


Gi reo, b v vt liu treo .......................................................................................................... 31

2.8

Pipe Anchors & Thrust Blocks .......................................................................................................... 31


im neo ng v gi chn ................................................................................................................ 31

2.9

Guides ............................................................................................................................................... 32
Thit b chuyn hng ...................................................................................................................... 32

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2.10

Expansion Joints ............................................................................................................................... 33


Mi ni gin n ................................................................................................................................. 33

2.11

Venting and Draining ........................................................................................................................ 34


Thng gi v thot nc ................................................................................................................... 34

2.12

Valves Taps and Cocks .................................................................................................................... 34


Vi nc v van kha ....................................................................................................................... 34

2.13

Pressure Gauges .............................................................................................................................. 42


p k ................................................................................................................................................. 42

2.14

Electric Alarm Pressure Switches..................................................................................................... 43


Cng tc bo p lc bng in......................................................................................................... 43

2.15

Water Flow Alarm Switches .............................................................................................................. 43


Cng tc bo hiu dng chy ........................................................................................................... 43

2.16

Pipeline Strainers .............................................................................................................................. 44


H thng ng lc ............................................................................................................................... 44

2.17

Flexible Connectors .......................................................................................................................... 45


Mi ni mm ..................................................................................................................................... 45

2.18

Vortex Inhibitors ................................................................................................................................ 45


B cn xoy ...................................................................................................................................... 45

2.19

Orifice Plates..................................................................................................................................... 46
Mng cch ........................................................................................................................................ 46

SECTION 3 HYDRANT AND HOSE REEL SYSTEM ............................................................................... 47


PHN 3 H THNG TR V DY CUN CHA CHY ........................................................................ 47
3.1

General ............................................................................................................................................. 47
Tng Qut ......................................................................................................................................... 47

3.2

Venting and Draining ........................................................................................................................ 47


Thng gi v thot nc ................................................................................................................... 47

3.3

Fire Service Inlets and Hydrant Outlets ............................................................................................ 47


Ming cp nc cha chy & hng cha chy tip nc ............................................................... 47

3.4

Pressure Reducing Hydrant Outlets ................................................................................................. 49


Hng tip nc gim p sut ........................................................................................................... 49

3.5

Hose Reels ....................................................................................................................................... 49


ng cun cha chy......................................................................................................................... 49

3.6

Cabinets ............................................................................................................................................ 51
Hp t................................................................................................................................................ 51

3.7

Fire Services Pumps......................................................................................................................... 52


Bm cha chy ................................................................................................................................. 52

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SECTION 4 AUTOMATIC SPRINKLER SYSTEM.................................................................................... 53


PHN 4 - H THNG U PHUN T NG............................................................................................. 53
4.1

General ............................................................................................................................................. 53
Tng qut .......................................................................................................................................... 53

4.2

Definition of Terms............................................................................................................................ 53
nh ngha thut ng ........................................................................................................................ 53

4.3

Sprinklers .......................................................................................................................................... 53
u phun Sprinkler ........................................................................................................................... 53

4.4

Sprinkler Guards ............................................................................................................................... 55


Bo v u phun sprinkler ................................................................................................................ 55

4.5

Spacing and Location of Sprinklers .................................................................................................. 55


Khng gian v v tr ca u phun Sprinkler..................................................................................... 55

4.6

Installation of Sprinklers.................................................................................................................... 56
Phng php lp t Sprinkler ......................................................................................................... 56

4.7

Sprinkler Inlets .................................................................................................................................. 57


u Sprinkler .................................................................................................................................... 57

4.8

Sprinkler Pumps................................................................................................................................ 57
Bm Sprinkler ................................................................................................................................... 57

4.9

Sprinkler Control Valve Sets ............................................................................................................. 58


Cm van iu khin Sprinkler ........................................................................................................... 58

4.10

Pre-action Sprinkler System ............................................................................................................. 59


H thng Sprinkler tc ng trc.................................................................................................... 59

SECTION 5 TANKS AND PUMPS ............................................................................................................ 61


PHN 5 B CHA V BM..................................................................................................................... 61
5.1

Water Tanks...................................................................................................................................... 61
B cha nc ................................................................................................................................... 61

5.2

Fibreglass Water Tanks .................................................................................................................... 62


B cha nc bng si thu tinh ..................................................................................................... 62

5.3

Tank Fittings ..................................................................................................................................... 62


Ph kin b cha .............................................................................................................................. 62

5.4

Water Pumps .................................................................................................................................... 64


My bm nc .................................................................................................................................. 64

5.5

Pump Operation ................................................................................................................................ 64


Vn hnh bm .................................................................................................................................. 64

5.6

Pump Construction ........................................................................................................................... 65


Thi cng my bm ............................................................................................................................ 65

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5.7

Pump Set Installation ........................................................................................................................ 67


Lp t bm ...................................................................................................................................... 67

5.8

Motors for Pump Drives .................................................................................................................... 69


ng c ca trc dn ng bm ...................................................................................................... 69

SECTION 6 - NITROGEN FIRE EXTINGUISHING SYSTEM ...................................................................... 71


PHN 6 - H THNG CHA CHY KH SCH ......................................................................................... 71
6.1

General ............................................................................................................................................. 71
Quy nh chung ................................................................................................................................. 71

SECTION 7 ELECTRICAL WORK ............................................................................................................ 85


PHN 7 CNG TC IN ........................................................................................................................ 85
7.1

General ............................................................................................................................................. 85
Quy nh chung ................................................................................................................................. 85

7.2

Isolators............................................................................................................................................. 85
Cht cch in .................................................................................................................................. 85

7.3

Electric Motors .................................................................................................................................. 86


ng c in ..................................................................................................................................... 86

7.4

Direct-On-Line Starters ..................................................................................................................... 86


Cc b khi ng ni tip trc tip ................................................................................................... 86

7.5

Star-Delta Starters ............................................................................................................................ 87


Cc b khi ng ni kiu tam gic - hnh sao ................................................................................ 87

7.6

Contactors ......................................................................................................................................... 87
Cc tip im .................................................................................................................................... 87

7.7

Ammeters.......................................................................................................................................... 88
Cc ng h ampek ........................................................................................................................ 88

7.8

Overload Protection .......................................................................................................................... 88


Bo v qu ti ................................................................................................................................... 88

7.9

Back-Up Fuse Protection .................................................................................................................. 88


Cu ch bo v d phng ................................................................................................................. 88

7.10

Lock Buttons ..................................................................................................................................... 88


Nt kha ............................................................................................................................................ 88

7.11

System of Wiring ............................................................................................................................... 88


H thng dy ..................................................................................................................................... 88

7.12

P.V.C. Insulated Cable ..................................................................................................................... 89


ng cp bc PVC ......................................................................................................................... 89

7.13

P.V.C. Insulated Armoued Cable ...................................................................................................... 89


ng cp c thp c bc PVC .................................................................................................. 89

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7.14

Connections to Motors ...................................................................................................................... 90


Ni vi ng c ................................................................................................................................. 90

7.15

Switchgear ........................................................................................................................................ 90
C cu chuyn mch ........................................................................................................................ 90

7.16

Conduits and Accessories ................................................................................................................ 90


ng i dy v ph kin ..................................................................................................................... 90

7.17

Terminal Box and Terminals ............................................................................................................. 91


Hp u ni v cc u ni .............................................................................................................. 91

7.18

L.V. Motor Control Cubicle................................................................................................................ 91


Ngn iu khin ng c h th ....................................................................................................... 91

7.19

Earthing and Bonding ....................................................................................................................... 94


Ni t v s lin kt ........................................................................................................................ 94

SECTION 8 PORTABLE HAND - OPERATED APPROVED APPLIANCES .......................................... 95


PHN 8 CC DNG C CM TAY DI NG ......................................................................................... 95
8.1

General ............................................................................................................................................. 95
Tng quan ......................................................................................................................................... 95

8.2

Fire Extinguishers ............................................................................................................................. 95


Bnh cha chy ................................................................................................................................. 95

SECTION 9 MISCELLANEOUS ................................................................................................................ 97


PHN 9 LINH TINH ................................................................................................................................... 97
9.1

Labels and Notices ........................................................................................................................... 97


Dn nhn v ghi ch ......................................................................................................................... 97

9.2

Danger Notices ................................................................................................................................. 98


Ghi ch cnh bo nguy him ............................................................................................................ 98

9.3

Painting, Finishing and Protection .................................................................................................... 99


Sn v hon thin v bo v ............................................................................................................ 99

9.4

Pipework Identification .................................................................................................................... 100


Nhn din ng ng ..................................................................................................................... 100

9.5

Application of Painting .................................................................................................................... 101


ng dng ca sn .......................................................................................................................... 101

SECTION 10 COMMISSIONING AND ACCEPTANCE TEST................................................................ 102


PHN 10 KIM TRA NGHIM THU V TH NGHIM ......................................................................... 102
10.1

Adjustment, Commissioning, Performance Tests .......................................................................... 102


iu chnh, kim tra, th nghim tnh nng.................................................................................... 102

10.2

Labour and Materials ...................................................................................................................... 102


Nhn cng v vt liu ..................................................................................................................... 102

10.3

Factory Acceptance Tests (FAT) .................................................................................................... 103

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Kim tra nghim thu ti nh my (FAT) ......................................................................................... 103


10.4

Site Test during Construction ......................................................................................................... 104


Th nghim ngoi cng trng trong qu trnh thi cng................................................................ 104

10.5

Water System Tests ....................................................................................................................... 104


Th nghim h thng nc ............................................................................................................ 104

10.6

Electrical and Alarm System Tests ................................................................................................. 105


Th nghim h thng in v bo ng......................................................................................... 105

10.7

Acoustic and Vibration Control Tests ............................................................................................. 107


Th nghim kim sot rung v cch m ................................................................................... 107

10.8

Sprinkler, Drencher and Fire Hydrant/Hose Reel System Commissioning .................................... 107
Th nghim h thng sprinkler, h thng mng ngn chy v hng cha cahsy/ h thng cha
chy cun vi .................................................................................................................................. 107

10.9

AFA and Manual Fire Alarm System Commissioning .................................................................... 108


Kim tra th nghim h thng bo chy bng tay v AFA ............................................................ 108

10.10 Portable Equipment Commissioning .............................................................................................. 108


Th nghim thit b xch tay .......................................................................................................... 108
10.11 Final Acceptance Test .................................................................................................................... 108
Th nghim nghim thu .................................................................................................................. 108
10.12 Commissioning and Testing Report and Certificate of Completion ............................................... 109
Th nghim v bo co th nghim v chng nhn hon thnh .................................................. 109
SECTION 11 MAINTENANCE SERVICES ............................................................................................. 110
PHN 11 DCH V BO TR .................................................................................................................. 110
11.1

General Maintenance Requirements .............................................................................................. 110


Nhng yu cu bo tr chung ......................................................................................................... 110

11.2

Emergency Inspections, Tests and Repairs ................................................................................... 113


Kim tra khn cp, th nghim v sa cha ................................................................................. 113

11.3

Inspection, Testing and Maintenance of Fire Detection and Alarm System .................................. 113
Kim tra, th nghim v bo tr h thng bo v thm d chy .................................................... 113

11.4

Inspection, Testing and Maintenance of Fixed Fire Protection Systems Using Water as an

Extinguishing Agent..................................................................................................................................... 115


Kim tra, th nghim v bo tr h thng cha chy c nh s dng nc lm cht dp la ..... 115
11.5

Inspection and Maintenance of Portable Fire Extinguishers .......................................................... 118


Kim tra v bo tr h thng dp la xch tay ............................................................................... 118

11.6

Certificate of Maintenance .............................................................................................................. 118


Chng nhn bo hnh .................................................................................................................... 118

11.7

Handover of Fire Service Installation.............................................................................................. 119


Bn giao lp t h thng cha chy ............................................................................................. 119

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SECTION 1 DESCRIPTION OF WORKS & PARTICULAR REQUIREMENT


PHN 1 M T CNG VIC V YU CU RING
1.1

General
Tng quan
The Specification covers the standards, performance, materials, engineering, fabrication, factory
testing, delivery, off site storage, site testing and commissioning, handover and inspection for the
supply and installation of complete fire services installations for this project. The FS SubContractor shall furnish all labour, superintendence, materials, tools, equipment storage,
certificates, drawings, temporary work, inspection, testing necessary to complete the Works in a
proper, thorough and skilful manner.
Thuyt minh k thut bao gm nhng tiu chun, c tnh, vt t, k thut, ch to, th nghim ti
nh my, phn phi, th nghim ngoi cng trng v nghim thu, chuyn giao v kim tra cung
cp v lp t ton b h thng cp thot nc cho cng trnh. Nh thu cha chy s sp xp
nhn cng, gim st trng, vt t, cng c, kho bi cha thit b, chng nhn, bn v, cng vic
tm thi, kim tra, th nghim cn thit hon tt cng vic thch ng, ton din v theo
phng php y k nng.
The Works shall fully comply with all statutory obligations and regulations together with any
amendments made thereto as required by the authorities for the safe and satisfactory standards of
the works to be carried out, whether detailed on the Specification or on the Drawings or not. The
FS Sub-Contractor shall arrange for all submissions and allow for all costs relating to statutory
inspections and certificates as appropriate and as necessary.
Vic thi cng s hon ton tun theo nhng php lnh, quy phm cng vi nhng hiu chnh km
theo c chnh quyn yu cu v nhng tiu chun an ton, tha ng trong thi cng, d c
chi tit trong thuyt minh k thut, trn bn v hay khng. Nh thu PCCC s sp xp tt c
trnh v tt c chi ph lin quan n vic kim tra v chng nhn theo lut nh khi thch hp v khi
cn thit.

1.2

Scope of Work
Phm vi cng vic

1.2.1

The works to be carried out under this FS Sub-Contract comprises the furnishing of all labour,
materials, equipment and services for the supply, installation, testing, commissioning,
maintenance during DLP of the fire services systems, works and items described below including
but not limited to:
Cng vic c tin hnh bi nh thu ph PCCC bao gm sp xp nhn cng, vt t, thit b cho
vic cung cp, lp t, th nghim, kim tra, bo tr trong thi gian bo hnh sa cha h thng
PCCC, nhng cng vic v hng mc c m t bn di bao gm nhng khng gii hn:
(a)

Automatic sprinkler system complete with all associated equipments and materials such as
pumps, water pipeworks, sprinkler inlets, sprinkler heads, master control valves, valves and
fittings, etc. as per the Tender Drawings and Specifications.
H thng sprinkler t ng vi nhng thit b lin quan v nhng vt liu nh bm, ng
ng cp nc, ng cp vo sprinkler, u phun, van kim sot chnh, van v ph kin,
v.v theo nh bn v thu v thuyt minh k thut.

(b)

Fire hydrant & hose reel system complete with all associated equipment and materials such
as pumps, water pipeworks, FS inlets, fire hydrants, hose reels, valves and fittings, etc. as
per the Tender Drawings and Specifications.

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H thng tng cun v hng cha chy vi thit b lin quan v nhng vt t nh bm,
ng ng nc, ng ng cp cha chy, hng cha chy, tng cun, van v ph kin,
v.v theo nh bn v thu v thuyt minh k thut.
(c)

External drencher system complete with all associated equipments and materials such as
pumps, water pipeworks, drencher inlets, solenoid valves, drencher control valves, valves,
fittings and drencher nozzles, etc. as per the Tender Drawings.
H thng mn phun ngn chy bn ngoi cng vi cc thit b lin quan v vt t nh bm,
ng ng nc, ng ng cp mng phun, van in t, van kim sot mng phun ngn
chy, van, ph kin v u phun, v.v theo bn v thu.

(d)

Plumbing installation for the FS water tanks complete with all associated equipment and
materials such as the supply and fixing of puddle flanges before concreting of the water tank
by other package contractor. The scope shall include fibre glass water tanks, float valves,
strainers and shut off valves, etc. as per the Tender Drawings and Specifications.
Lp t h thng cp nc cho b cha nc cha chy cng vi nhng thit b c lin
quan v vt t nh cung cp v c nh cc bch putlinh trc khi b tng b cha bi
gi thu khc. Phm vi s bao gm cc b nc bng si thy tinh, van phao, b lc, van
ng ngt, v.v theo bn v thu v thuyt minh k thut.

(e)

Manual fire alarm system complete with all associated equipment and materials such as FS
control panels, break glass units, alarm bell, visual fire alarm electrical/control works and
accessories, etc. as per the Tender Drawings and Specifications.
H thng bo chy bng tay vi nhng thit b lin quan v vt t nh bng iu khin
PCCC, thit b p bo ng chy, chung bo ng, cc cng tc kim sot/ cng tc v
in bo chy trc quan, v cc ph kin v.v theo bn v thu v thuyt minh k thut.

(f)

Automatic fire alarm system complete with all associated equipment and materials such as
FS control panels, detectors, alarm bells, modules, , visual fire alarm electrical/control works
and accessories, etc. as per the Tender Drawings and Specifications.
H thng bo chy t ng vi nhng thit b lin quan v vt t nh bn kim sot chy,
u d, chung bo, cc module, cc cng tc kim sot/ cng tc v in bo chy trc
quan v cc ph kin v.vtheo bn v thu v thuyt minh k thut.

(g)

Fire extinguishers, fire blankets and sand buckets in accordance with PCCCs requirements,
Tender Drawings and Specifications.
Thit b dp la, thm dp la v thng cha ct tun theo nhng yu cu ca c quan
PCCC, bn v thu v thuyt minh k thut.

(h)

Supply and installation of fire shutter complete with all associated fire rated hanger wall,
supporting elements and electrical/control works and accessories.
Cung cp v lp t ca sp chng chy cng vi tng chng chy, khung v cng tc
kim sot/ cng tc in v ph kin.

(i)

Electrical and control works for the FS pumps and water tanks complete with all associated
equipment and materials such as pump starter/control panel, pressure switch, water level
switch, flow switch, cable and cable containment/conduit.
Cc cng tc kim sot v cng tc v in cho bm cha chy v b cha nc cng vi
nhng thit b lin quan v vt t nh bng kim sot/ khi ng bm, cng tc p sut,
cng tc mc nc, cng tc dng chy, cp, ng cp.

(j)

Electrical and control installations including the motor control panel, and final connection to
the power supply as provided by the Electrical Contractor inside the plant room or adjacent
to the equipment. All the provisions for the interfacing with the AFA system shall be included

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in this Contract.
Lp t thit b kim sot v cc thit b in bao gm bng kim sot ng c, v im
u ni sau cng vo ng cp in c cung cp bi nh thu cp in bn trong
phng my hay gn k thit b. Tt c thit b kt ni vi h thng AFA s bao gm trong gi
thu ny.
(k)

Supply and installation of spring loaded pipe brackets for all pump pipes installed for all
pump rooms. Rubber gaskets shall be inserted between the pipe and pipe bracket and
between the bracket base and concrete.
Cung cp v lp t gi treo ng chu ti bng l xo cho tt c ng ng bm lp t trong
phng bm. m cao su s c chn gia ng ng v gi treo ng v gia gi treo vi
b tng.

(l)

Provision of all equipotential bonding terminals to all fire services installation. A main
earthing terminal shall be provided in each plant room by Electrical Contractor. This
Contractor shall provide all necessary equipotential bonding to their equipment and make
final connection to the main earthing terminal.
Cung cp tt c u lin kt ng th cho tt c thit b PCCC. u tip a chnh s c
cung cp trong mi phng my bi nh thu in. Nh thu ny s cung cp tt c lin kt
ng th cho thit b ca h v u ni im cui vi u tip a chnh.

(m)

Fire alarm signal in the form of dry contact with interfacing units for the following areas:
Tn hiu bo chy trong dng cng tc kh tip xc tng tc vi cc thit b cho nhng khu
vc sau:

Fire shutter interfacing box for activating the fire shutters


Hp giao din ca sp chng chy cho hot ng ca ca sp

Emergency generator status


Tnh trng my pht in khn cp

Escalators
Thang cun

(n)

Door release/ door lock system


H thng ng/m kha ca

Emergency audio advisory system


H thng cnh bo m thanh khn cp

Ventilation/ air conditioning (VAC) control, if any


Kim sot thng gi/ iu ha khng kh, nu c

Smoke extraction system


H thng ht khi

Staircase pressurization system


H thng iu p cu thang

Building Management System (BMS)


H thng qun l ta nh (BMS)

Supply of sleeve/puddle flange.


Cung cp bch/ng ch.

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(o)

Testing and commissioning of the fire services systems


Kim tra v th nghim h thng PCCC

(p)

All necessary statutory submissions in relation to the fire services installations.


Tt c nhng trnh cn thit theo lut nh c lin quan n cc lp t h thng PCCC.

(q)

Provision of any shields necessary to protect electrical equipment from sprinkler discharge.
Cung cp cc thit b che chn cn thit bo v cc thit b in khi u phun sprinkler.

(r)

Provision of direct pipe connections to building drains necessary to drain and test the
sprinkler system.
Cung cp cc im u ni ng trc tip n cc im thot nc ca cng trnh x v
th nghim h thng sprinkler.

(s)

Provision of operation licence for all application software and system software.
Cung cp cc chng nhn vn hnh cho tt c phn mm ng dng v phn mm h
thng.

(t)

Provision of the operation and maintenance manual and the as-built drawings.
Cung cp s tay bo tr v vn hnh v cc bn v hon cng.

(u)

FS Sub-Contractor shall be responsible to coordinate with other trades contractors to finalize


all builder work drawings for Main Contractor and Architect approval prior to all off site prefabricated wall and slab. The FS Sub-Contractor shall be carried out off site inspection to
verify the reserved builder works are made in good order for future installation.
Nh thu PCCC s c trch nhim phi hp vi nhng nh thu khc a ra bn v thi
cng sau cng cho nh thu chnh v kin trc ph duyt trc khi tin hnh cng vic
chun b thi cng tng v sn. Nh thu PCCC s tin hnh kim tra bn ngoi cng
trng kim nghim nhng vic chun b thi cng c thc hin tt cho cc lp t sau
ny.

(v)

Supply and installation of fire service system for in site or off site mock up, one typical lift
lobby and one floor typical office as confirmed by Architect later. FS Sub-Contractor is
required to maintain the mock-up, once accepted by the Architect, in good conditions to the
satisfaction of the Architect throughout the whole Contract Period. FS Sub-Contractor is
deemed to have included in his tender all cost so incurred including temporary protections
and cleaning, out-of-sequence works, repair and replacement works, etc. FS Sub-Contractor
will be also responsible for any cost incurred including dummy or temporary works for this
mock up.
Cung cp v lp t h thng PCCC cho nh mu bn trong hay ngoi cng trng, mt
snh thang my in hnh v mt sn vn phng in hnh c xc nhn bi kin trc sau
ny. Nh thu PCCC c yu cu duy tr nh mu cho n khi c kin trc ph duyt
trong tnh trng tt tha mn kin trc trong sut thi gian thu. Nh thu PCCC cn xem
xt bao gm trong gi thu tt c chi ph do cc cng tc bo v tm thi v v sinh, nhng
cng vic khng thng xuyn, sa cha v cng tc thay th, v.v...Nh thu PCCC cng
s c trch nhim i vi cc chi ph bao gm m hnh hay cng tc tm thi cho nh mu
ny.

(w)

The FS Sub-Contractor shall, during the DLP period of the main Contact Works and at his
own expense, provide the services of skilled staff on site to train the Owners and
Managements staffs in the correct and efficient operation of all plant equipment and controls
and as detail on the Operation and Maintenance Manual.
Nh thu PCCC s cung cp cc nhn vin lnh ngh ngoi cng trng trong sut thi
gian bo tr ca cng tc thu chnh vi chnh chi ph ca h hun luyn nhng nhn

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vin qun l v ca ch u t trong vic vn hnh chnh xc cc my mc thit b v kim


sot theo chi tit trong s tay vn hnh bo tr.
(x)

The FS Sub-Contractor should provide as-fitted drawings and operation & maintenance
manual for approval before 2 months of the contract completion date.
Nh thu PCCC s cung cp cc bn v lp t v s tay vn hnh, bo tr ph duyt
trc ngy hon tt thu 2 thng.

1.3

Design Conditions
iu kin thit k

1.3.1

Design Climatic Conditions


iu kin kh hu
The design is based on the following prevailing climatic conditions, and equipment/ material
provided shall achieve specified performance/criteria under such conditions.
Thit k da trn nhng iu kin kh hu chim u th, v vt t/ thit b cung cp s t tiu
ch/ c tnh k thut di iu kin ny
Summer:
Ma h:

28.1C dry bulb / 26.3C wet bulb


28.1C nhit kh / 26.3C nhit m

Winter:
Ma ng:

5C dry bulb / 4.85C wet bulb


5C nhit kh / 4.85C nhit m

Extreme Climatic Conditions


Nhng iu kin kh hu cc bin.
The FS Sub-Contractor is deemed to be familiar with the climatic conditions prevailing in Viet
Nam, which shall be taken to be with a temperature range of 0C to +40C and a relative humidity
of 100%. The FS Sub-Contractor shall be assumed to warrant that all materials and items of
equipment are suitable for continued use and operation in the climatic conditions encountered.
Sea Level to 1000metres.
Nh thu PCCC c cho rng quen thuc vi cc iu kin kh hu chim u th ti Vit Nam,
nhng iu kin s c p dng trong khong nhit t 0oC n +40oC v m lin quan l
100%. Nh thu ph PCCC s gi nh m bo tt c vt t v thit b thch hp s dng v vn
hnh lin tc trong nhng iu kin kh hu tip xc. Mc nc bin l 1000 m
1.3.2

Electrical Supply
Cp in
Electricity supply from the power supply company will be at nominal 380/220V 50Hz, 3-phase 4wire.
in cp t cng ty cp in l 380/220V 50Hz, 3-phase 4-dy
Under normal conditions, the limits of supply are: Di iu kin bnh thng, gii hn cp:
Voltage:
in p:

220V 1-phase / 380V 3-phase +5% and -8%


220 1 pha/ 380V 3 pha +5% and -8%

Frequency:
Tn xut:

50Hz 2%
50Hz 2%

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1.4

Construction Tolerance
Dung sai thi cng
The FS Sub-Contractor must ensure that the design tolerances are rigidly adhered to. The FS
Sub-Contractor shall observe and take into account the tolerance allowed in the Main Contract for
the building structure.
Nh thu ph phi m bo dung sai thit k c tn trng trit . Nh thu ph s quan st v
thng k dung sai cho php trong gi thu chnh cho kt cu cng trnh.
The FS Sub-Contractor shall state and show on the shop drawings the provisions intended to
accommodate the constructional tolerances of the surrounding elements.
Nh thu s th hin trn bn v thi cng d liu xem xt dung sai thi cng ca cc yu t xung
quanh.
The building construction tolerances are as follows:
Dung sai trong thi cng cng trnh nh sau
The structural tolerances for lift shafts at any level shall be in accordance with BS 5655: Pt.6,
where applicable. In addition, for lift shafts above the height of 90 metres, the limits of accuracy of
well plum dimensions shall be +50 and -0mm.
Dung sai kt cu cho khoang thang my bt c tng no s tun theo BS 5655: phn 6. Hn
na, i vi khoang thang my c cao trn 90m, gii hn chnh xc ca kch thc ging s l
+50 v -0mm.
Maximum Inter-storey Drift = 10mm;
lch ti a gia cc tng = 10mm
Maximum Overall Building Deflection = 350mm in all direction.
un cng trnh tng cng ti a = 350mm theo mi hng.
The final tolerance acceptance should be subject to the confirmation by Architect.
Dung sai sau cng s c chp thun bi kin trc

1.5

Interfacing Works with Other Trade Contractors


Cng tc phi hp vi nhng nh thu khc

1.5.1

Electrical Installation Contractor


Nh thu in
(a)

The FS Sub-Contractor shall coordinate with the Electrical Installation Contractor the
required rating and location of main power isolating switch for the fire service pumps. The
Electrical Installation Contractor shall supply and install the main power isolating switch in
the respective pump room only. The FS Sub-Contractor shall be responsible for the
complete electrical distribution system from this main switch for the fire service installations.
Nh thu PCCC s phi hp vi nh thu in nh mc yu cu v v tr ca cng tc ng
ngt chnh cho my bm cha chy. Nh thu in s cung cp v lp t cng tc ng
ngt chnh trong tng phng bm. Nh thu PCCC s c trch nhim hon tt h thng
phn phi in t cng tc chnh ny cho cc lp t PCCC.

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(b)

The FS Sub-Contractor shall coordinate with the Electrical Installation Contractor the
required fused connection unit for the fire control panel in the Fire Service control room.
Nh thu PCCC s phi hp vi nh thu in i vi im ni cu ch yu cu cho bn
kim sot ca phng kim sot PCCC.

(c)

The FS Sub-Contractor shall coordinate with the Electrical Installation Contractor for the
interfacing of the emergency generator status in the generator room. The interfacing box
shall be supplied and installed by the FS Sub-Contractor at the coordinated location in the
generator room.
Nh thu PCCC s phi hp vi nh thu in cho kt ni tng tc trng thi s dng my
pht in khn cp trong phng my pht. Hp giao din c cung cp v lp t bi nh
thu PCCC v tr c phi hp trong phng my in.

(d)

The FS Sub-Contractor shall coordinate with the Electrical Installation Contractor for the
interfacing of the door release, door lock and emergency audio advisory system. The
interfacing box shall be supplied and installed by the FS Sub-Contractor at the coordinated
locations.
Nh thu PCCC s phi hp vi nh thu in cho kt ni ng m ca v h thng m
cnh bo khn cp. Hp giao din s c cung cp v lp t bi nh thu PCCC ti
nhng v tr phi hp

1.5.2

ACMV Installation Contractor


Nh thu ACMV
The FS Sub-Contractor shall coordinate with the ACMV Installation Contractor for the interfacing
of the tripping-off the air fans. The interfacing box shall be supplied and installed by the FS SubContractor at the coordinated location adjacent to the ACMV control panel in the adjacent to the
motor control panel.
Nh thu PCCC s phi hp vi nh thu ACMV cho cc kt ni ng ngt qut gi. Hp giao
din s c cung cp v lp t bi nh thu PCCC ti v tr c phi hp gn k vi bng iu
khin ACMV gn vi bng iu khin ng c.
The FS-Contactor shall also coordinate with the ACMV Installation Contractor for interfacing of the
operation for the smoke extraction and staircase pressurization system. The interfacing box shall
be supplied and installed by the FS Sub-Contractor at the coordinated location adjacent to the
smoke extraction and staircase pressurization system control panels provided by ACMV
Contractor.
Nh thu PCCC cng s phi hp vi nh thu ACMV cho kt ni vn hnh h thng ht khi v
h thng iu p cu thang. Hp giao din s c cung cp v lp t bi nh thu PCCC ti v
tr c phi hp gn k bng iu khin h thng ht khi v iu p cu thang c cung cp
bi nh thu ACMV.

1.5.3

Lift Installation Contractor


Nh thu thang my
The FS Sub-Contractor shall coordinate with the Lift Installation Contractor for the interfacing of
the common fire alarm signal (dry-contact signal) in the lift machine room for lift homing. The
interfacing box shall be supplied and installed by the FS Sub-Contractor at the coordinated
location in the lift machine room.
Nh thu PCCC s phi hp vi nh thu thang my cho kt ni ca tn hiu bo chy bnh
thng (tn hiu cng tc kh) trong phng k thut thang my i vi thang my dn dng. Hp
giao din s c cung cp v lp t bi nh thu PCCC ti v tr c phi hp trong phng k
thut thang my

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1.5.4

Escalator Installation Contractor


Nh thu thang cun
The FS Sub-Contractor shall coordinate with the escalator Installation Contractor for the
interfacing of the common fire alarm signal (dry-contact signal) for cut off the escalator. The
interfacing box shall be supplied and installed by the FS Sub-Contractor at the coordinated
locations.
Nh thu PCCC s phi hp vi nh thu thang cun cho kt ni tn hiu bo chy thng thng
(tn hiu cng tc kh) ng ngt thang cun. Hp giao din s c cung cp v lp t bi
nh thu PCCC ti nhng v tr c phi hp.

1.5.5

BMS Installation Contractor


Nh thu lp t h thng qun l ta nh
The FS Sub-Contractor shall coordinate with the BMS Installation Contractor for the interfacing of
the common fire alarm signal (dry-contact signal) in the FS control room. The interfacing box shall
be supplied and installed by the FS Sub-Contractor at the coordinated location in the FS control
room.
Nh thu PCCC s phi hp vi nh thu BMS cho kt ni tn hiu bo chy thng thng (tn
hiu cng tc kh) trong phng kim sot chy. Hp giao din s c cung cp v lp t bi
nh thu PCCC ti v tr c phi hp trong phng kim sot chy.

1.5.6

Main Contractor
Nh thu chnh
The FS Sub-Contractor shall coordinate with the Main Contractor for the interfacing of the fire
door. The fire doors shall be supplied and installed by the Main Contractor.
Nh thu PCCC s phi hp vi nh thu chnh i vi ca chng chy. Cc ca chng chy s
c cung cp v lp t bi nh thu chnh.

1.6

Building Provisions
Cung cp cng trnh

1.6.1

It shall be the FS Sub-Contractors responsibility to ensure that the Main Contractor is informed of
all holes/openings and inserts required in the structure and to co-ordinate the builder's work
requirements with the Main Contractor and all other Contractors. Where additional holes/openings
are required after concrete has been poured, such holes shall be provided at the FS SubContractors expense, unless they are duly authorized basis by the Employer and covered by an
instruction issued by the Architect. The FS Sub-Contractor shall also be responsible to ensure that
these holes are correctly reserved and protected during construction.
Nh thu PCCC c trch nhim m bo nh thu chnh c xc nhn tt c l m v nhng
ng lt ch trong kt cu v phi hp nhng yu cu thi cng vi nh thu chnh v tt c nh
thu ph khc. Nhng ni cn c l m sau khi b tng, nhng l ny s c thi cng
bng chi ph ca nh thu ph PCCC, tr khi chng c ch u t cho php mt cch thch
ng v c hng dn t kin trc. Nh thu PCCC cng s c trch nhim m bo nhng l
ny c d phng chnh xc v c bo v trong qu trnh thi cng.

1.6.2

The Main Contractor shall carry out infill and repairs around openings in the building structure for
the passage of building services. Where pipes and services pass through walls, floors, etc.,
(including floors in ducts), the FS Sub-Contractor shall provide pipe sleeves and in fill between the
sleeves and pipe/services.

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Nh thu chnh s tin hnh trm bt v sa cha xung quanh l m trong kt cu cng trnh cho
cc ng ng hng mc i qua. Ni ng ng v cc cng trnh k thut i qua tng, sn,
v.v...(bao gm ng dn di sn) nh thu PCCC s cung cp ng ch v trm bt v tr gia ng
ch v ng ng.
1.6.3

Concrete bases and/or foundations required for the support or anchoring of equipment and
concrete plinth for pumps shall be provided by the Main Contractor except where otherwise
specified. The FS Sub-Contractor shall provide and securely fix the anchor bolts in position in
concrete bases before concrete is poured.
B b tng v/hay b yu cu hay neo thit b s c cung cp bi nh thu chnh tr
khi c ghi ch c bit khc. Nh thu PCCC s cung cp v c nh cc bu lng neo mt
cch an ton trong v tr b b tng trc khi b tng

1.6.4

All structural and supporting steelwork required for the installation of the FS Sub-Contract Works
shall be supplied and fixed by the FS Sub-Contractor, except otherwise specified.
Tt c khung thp v kt cu yu cu cho lp t cng trnh ca nh thu PCCC s c cung
cp v c nh bi nh thu PCCC, tr khi c ghi ch c bit khc.

1.6.5

The FS Sub-Contractor shall coordinate with the Main Contractor for the concrete hanger wall of
the fire shutter. The fire shutters shall be supplied and installed by the FS Sub-Contractor
Contractor.
Nh thu PCCC s phi hp vi nh thu chnh i vi tng b tng ca sp chng chy.
Cc ca sp chng chy s c cung cp v lp t bi nh thu PCCC

1.6.6

The concealed conduit work, wall/beam/slab openings and puddle flanges for water tanks at
basement 4 to basement 1 floors has been installed by the main contractor. The FS SubContractor should take the responsibility to check and report the installed works and openings to
ensure that works are suitable for the FS System installation. The FS Sub-Contractor shall provide
all modification / remedial works of those installed concealed conduit, openings and puddle
flanges if necessary without additional cost,
ng ng dn giu n, nhng l m sn/dm/tng, mt bch putlinh cho b cha nc tng
hm 4 n tng 1 c lp t bi nh thu chnh. Nh thu ph PCCC s chu trch nhim kim
tra v bo co cc cng vic lp t v cc l m m bo vic thi cng thch hp cho cc
thit b PCCC. Nh thu PCCC s cung cp tt c cng vic sa cha ng ng n lp t,
nhng l m v nhng mt bch putlinh nu cn m khng tnh thm chi ph.

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SECTION 2 PIPEWORKS, VALVES AND FITTINGS


PHN 2 NG NG, VAN V PH KIN
2.1

Pipes and Fittings


ng v ph kin

2.1.1

All pipes up to and including 150mm diameter shall, unless otherwise indicated, shall be hotdipped galvanized mild steel of at least medium grade (Class B) to BS 1387 (BS EN10255: 2004)
(ISO 65).
Tt c cc ng c ng knh nh hn hoc bng 150mm, ngoi tr cc ch nh khc, u l
thp non trng km nng t mc trung bnh ti thiu (cp B) theo BS 1387 (BS EN10255:
2004) (ISO 65).

2.1.2

All pipes above 150mm diameter shall be ductile iron to BSEN545: 1995 class K12 cold bitumen
coated externally to BS3416 Type II and cement coated internally.
Tt c cc ng c ng knh trn 150mm u l st do theo BSEN545:1995 cp K12 bn
ngoi c trng lp bitum ngui theo BS3416 loi II v bn trong c trng lp ximng.

2.1.3

All underground pipework up to and including 150mm diameter shall be galvanized mild steel to
BS 1387 (BS EN10255: 2004) (ISO 65) heavy grade (Class C) for screwing to BS 21 (ISO 7/1)
pipe treads.
Tt c tuyn ng ngm c ng knh nh hn v bng 150mm u l thp non trng km theo
BS 1387 (BS EN10255: 2004) (ISO 65) mc cao nht (cp C,) i vi ng lng theo BS 21
(ISO 7/1) ni ren vt.

2.1.4

All underground pipework above 150mm shall, unless otherwise specified, shall be ductile iron to
BSEN545 class K12 cold bitumen coated externally to BS3416 Type II and cement coated
internally.
Tt c tuyn ng ngm c ng knh ln hn 150mm, ngoi tr cc ch nh khc, u l st do
theo BSEN545 cp K12 bn ngoi c trng lp bitum ngui (nha ng) theo BS3416 loi
II v bn trong c trng lp ximng.

2.1.5

Fittings for galvanized mild steel pipes shall be of galvanized malleable cast iron to BS 143 &
1256, male threads are tapered and female threads are parallel. Fittings shall be of screwed
threads to BS 21 Part 1 for sizes up to and including 80mm diameter and flange joints with 6mm
thick rubber gasket to BS 4504 ( BS EN 1092-2: 1997), PN 16 or PN 25 to the system required for
sizes above 65mm diameter.
Cc ph kin dnh cho ng thp non trng km lm bng gang do trng km theo BS 143 &
1256, ren ngoi hnh cn v ren trong song song. Cc ph kin c ng ren xon c theo BS 21
phn 1 i vi cc kch thc ng knh nh hn hoc bng 80mm v cc ni ni mt bch vi
ming m cao su dy 6mm theo BS 4504 (BS EN 1092-2: 1997), PN 16 hay PN 25 s dng
trong h thng c yu cu c kch thc ng knh ln hn 65mm.

2.2

Pipe Joints
Mi ni ng

2.2.1

Joints shall be compatible with operating pressure specified.


Cc mi ni tng thch vi p lc vn hnh theo quy nh.

2.2.2

Pipes less than or equal to 65mm shall be jointed with screwed fittings, screwed flanges, or
screwed unions. Screwed joints shall have tapered threads to BS 21 (ISO 7/1) and shall be made

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with approved jointing material. Where the cutting of threads removes galvanization, the FSContractor shall apply an approved cold galvanizing finish to restore the integrity of the pipe
protective finish.
Cc ng nh hn hoc bng 65mm s c ni bng cc ph kin c ren, cc mt bch ren hay
khp ni ren. Cc mi ni ren c ng ren hnh cn theo BS 21 (ISO 7/1) v to thnh t vt liu
ni cho php. Ti v tr ct ren lm mt lp trng km, nh thu phng chy s trt lp trng km
hon thin cho php phc hi tnh nguyn trng ca ng c bo v hon chnh.
2.2.3

Fittings shall be galvanized. Screwed fittings other than sockets shall be galvanized malleable
iron. All pipes shall be fitted with screwed flanges for jointing valves and other equipments having
flange connections.
Cc ph kin u c trng km. Ph kin ren ngoi tr mng xng l st do trng km. Tt c
ng ni vi van hay cc thit b khc c mt bch bng mi ni ren mt bch.

2.2.4

Jointing of steel pipes by welding is only permitted where specified or with the expressed
permission of the Architect. Only un-galvanized pipes of 50mm bore or larger may be jointed by
welding.
Mi ni ca ng thp dng hn nhit ch c php khi c ch nh k thut hay s ng r rng
ca kin trc s. Ring cc ng khng trng km c ng knh 50mm hay ln hn c th dng
mi ni hn.

2.2.5

Mechanical pipe couplings shall be employed for pipes of diameter larger than 65mm up to
150mm. Mechanical couplings shall only be used for grooved or shouldered ended pipes or
fittings. It shall be a positive watertight couple providing some allowance for angular pipe
deflection, contraction and expansion. The coupling assembly shall be securely held together by
bolts and nuts with a water sealing gasket so designed that the internal water pressure increases
the water tightness of the seal. Pipe couplings shall be of malleable iron castings. Pipe grooves
may be cut or rolled without the removal of any metal. The entire coupling installation shall be in
accordance with the published selected manufacturer's recommendations and designed to
withstand two times of system pressure.
Khp ni ng c kh p dng cho ng c ng knh ln hn 65mm n 150mm. Khp ni c kh
ch c dng i vi on ng cui cng c rnh hay g hay cc ph kin. y l khp ni
chng thm hiu qu cho php h tr i vi s lch gc ca ng v s co dn. Cm khp ni s
m bo kt ni ln nhau bng bulng hay ai c vi mt ming m nc kn thit k sao cho
p sut nc bn trong tng ln vn khng b r r cc ch bt kn. Cc khp ni c c bng
gang do. Cc rnh ng c th ct hoc cn m khng loi b bt c kim loi no. Vic lp t
ton b khp ni c thc hin theo cc khuyn co cng b ca nh sn xut c la
chn v thit k chu c 2 ln p sut ca h thng.

2.3

Pipe Sleeves
ng lng ch sn

2.3.1

The FS-Contractor is to provide all pipe sleeves where piping passing through walls, floors and
roofs. The sleeves shall be set, keyed and fixed by this FS-Contractor unless otherwise specified.
Nh thu h thng phng chy cung cp ton b ng lng ch sn ni ng ng xuyn tng,
xuyn sn v xuyn mi. Cc ng lng ch sn c lp t, kha v c nh ty theo nh thu
h phng chy ngoi tr c ch nh khc.

2.3.2

Pipe sleeves shall be mild steel to BS 1387 (BS EN10255: 2004) medium grade (Class B). For
casing into heavy structure, they shall be mild steel to BS 1387 (BS EN10255: 2004) heavy grade
(Class C).
ng lng ch sn dng thp non theo BS 1387 (BS EN10255: 2004) mc trung bnh (cp B).
i vi kt cu nng, s dng thp non theo BS 1387 (BS EN10255: 2004) mc cao nht (cp
C)

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2.3.3

Pipe sleeves shall finish sleeves flush with the finished face of walls unless concealed inside false
ceiling.
ng lng ch sn s lm phng ng hon thin ging vi b mt hon thin ca tng ngoi tr
ng giu trong trn gi.

2.3.4

Sleeves shall be extended at least 100mm above finished floor level.


ng lng s c m rng ti thiu 100mm pha trn cao sn hon thin.

2.3.5

The gap between pipe and its sleeve shall be firmly packed with fiberglass blanket material. For
pipes passing through fire barriers, the gaps must be firmly sealed with soft packing having a
period of fire resistance equal to the fire barriers.
Khe h gia ng v ng lng ca chnh n s c ln cht bng vt liu ph ca si thy tinh.
i vi ng ng xuyn qua khoang ngn chy, cc khe h phi c bt kn bng vt liu n
mm c gii hn chu la ngang bng khoang ngn chy.

2.3.6

Sleeves shall be caulked space and void at both ends for the full length with approved mastic
sealant or similar.
ng lng phi c bt kn khong trng v rng hai u bng keo mastic hoc cht tng t
c ph duyt theo sut chiu di ng.

2.3.7

Pipes shall be free to move in pipe sleeves, which shall not be used as pipe supports.
Cc ng c t do dch chuyn trong ng lng, nhng khng s dng ng lng nh gi ng.

2.3.8

Where pipes pass through fire walls and floor slabs, a metal fire stop in the form of a 6mm thick
flanges welded or bolted around the pipes and located in the center of the slab/wall thickness. The
flange being of the same diameter as the internal bore of the pipe sleeve.
Khi ng xuyn qua tng ngn chy v sn, kim loi chng chy di dng mt bch dy 6mm
c hn hay cht bulng xung quanh ng v t trung tm ca chiu dy sn/tng. Mt bch
c ng knh tng t kch thc bn trong ng lng.

2.3.9

All cast-in sleeves shall be coated with bituminous compound before fixing in position.
Tt c ng lng ti ch s c trng lp hp cht bitium trc khi c nh v tr.

2.4

Pipework Installation
Lp t h thng ng ng

2.4.1

Pitcher tees, bends, twin elbows, etc. shall be of the same size as the pipework connected to
them. Bushings shall not be used. Square tees shall only be used where short sweep fittings
would cause air to be trapped.
Cc t xin, im un, ct i, v.v c kch thc tng ng vi h thng ng ng m n kt
ni. ng lt khng c s dng. T vung ch dng khi cc ph kin cong ngn c kh nng tch
t kh c by kh.

2.4.2

Bends shall be of long radius wherever possible. Short radius bends and elbows may be used for
pipes sized up to 65mm diameter. Use of short radius bends and elbows of larger size are subject
to the Architect approval on consideration of space available for installation. Square elbow is not
permitted.
Cc co c bn knh rng cn c p dng ti nhng ni c th. Cc co ct c bn knh ngn c
th p dng i vi ng ng c kch thc ng knh ln n 65mm. Cc co ct c bn knh
rng c kin trc s ph duyt xem xt lp t ti nhng ni c khong trng lp t cho
php. Co ct 90 khng c php.

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2.4.3

Pipes shall be reamed after cutting and shall be free form burrs, rust scale, and other defects and
shall be thoroughly cleaned and treated for corrosion protection before and after erection.
ng s c khot rng sau khi ct v c gia ht lp han g v cc sai st khc lm sch
ton din v x l bo v chng n mn trc v sau khi lp rp.

2.4.4

Pipes shall be installed with correct falls to assure adequate venting and draining.
ng s lp t vi chnh chnh xc m bo thng thong v thot nc ph hp.

2.4.5

Open ends left during the progress of the work shall be properly blanked off with approved metal
or blank caps or counter flanges. Wood plugs are not permitted.
im cui h ra trong qu trnh thi cng s c bt li vi u kim loi hay u bt hay mt bch
lt. Nt g khng c php s dng

2.4.6

Joints shall not be made in the thickness of any wall, floor or ceiling.
Trong trn, tng hay sn khng c thi cng mi ni.

2.4.7

All pipe runs shall be arranged for ease of dismantling and re-erection. Disconnecting flanges,
mechanical pipe coupling or screwed unions, as applicable, shall be provided at suitable locations
and at valves and equipments.
Tt c cc ng vn hnh phi c b tr d dng tho d v lp t. Cc mt bch tho ri,
khp ni ng c kh hay mi ni ren khi s dng s c b tr ti cc v tr thch hp vi van v
thit b.

2.4.8

Unions shall be of ground-in spherical seated type. Unions for steel pipes shall be of forged steel
heavy-duty pattern and unions for copper pipes shall be of gunmetal. Unions shall have hexagon
bodies.
Cc khp ni s l loi t ngm hnh cu. i vi ng ng thp, cc khp ni c rn t
thp chu ti v i vi ng ng ng, khp ni lm t ng thau. Khp ni c thn lc gic.

2.4.9

All reductions in pipe sizes shall be made using approved standard fittings approved by the
Architect. Reducing bushes are not permitted.
Vic gim kch thc ng ng dng cc ph kin tiu chun cho php phi c kin truc
s chp thun. Khng c php gim bt ng lng.

2.4.10 Reduction in bore of pipes shall be generally made eccentric for horizontal pipes to prevent air
locking and concentric taper fittings shall be fitted for vertical pipe unless otherwise specified.

Vic gim kch thc ng ng ngang thng phi lm lch tm ngn khng kh ng li v
cc ph kin hnh cn ng tm c lp t cho ng ng thng ng, ngoi tr c cc ch
nh khc.
2.4.11 Pipework shall not be embedded in the concrete structure or "grouted in" or otherwise installed in
such a way as to make subsequent alterations difficult at a later date.

H thng ng ng khng c chn trong kt cu btng hoc va trt hay lp t theo mt


cch khc gy kh khn tip theo khi bo tr sau ny.
2.4.12 Horizontal pipeworks shall be run parallel to each other and to building structure with minimum
80mm clearance between pipe and wall or other fixture.

H thng ng ngang phi t song song vi nhau v vi cu trc ta nh, khong cch gia ng
v tng hoc vt c nh khc ti thiu 80mm v tng.

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2.4.13 Where two or more pipes are run parallel and change direction together, bends shall be struck
from a common radius point.
Trng hp c hai hoc nhiu ng ng lp t song song v chuyn hng ln nhau, im un
cong s c b t tm bn knh chung.
2.4.14 Underground pipes shall be protected against corrosion and mechanical damage. Pipework shall
be cleaned after jointing and treated with two coats of good quality bituminous paint and wrapped
with "Dense", "Rotunda" self-amalgamating tape or similar before laying, and bedded in washed
sand free of all salts or sieved soil before the trench is back filled. Pipework shall be hydraulic
tested before the trench is back filled.

ng ng ngm phi c bo v chng li s n mn v va chm c kh. H thng ng ng


s c lm sch sau khi ni v x l bng hai lp sn bitum cht lng tt v c bc bi lp
bng t kt dnh "m c", "xon trn" hoc loi tng t trc khi chn trong ct sch khng c
mui khong hay t st sau lp t y tr li. H thng ng ng s c th nghim thy
lc trc khi chn lp.
2.4.15 Underground pipework shall be provided with suitable couplings, which provides allowance for
angular deflection, contraction and expansion. Anchor blocks shall be made at appropriate
locations for thrust bearing.

H thng ng ng ngm phi c cung cp khp ni thch hp, cho php lch gc v
co gin. Cc cht c t ti v tr thch hp i vi cc gi chn.
2.4.16 Pipe entries into buildings shall be sealed with mastic compound and plugged after installation of
pipework to prevent the ingress or egress of water or vermin.

ng ng vo cc cng trnh s c che ph v trt kn bng hp cht mastic sau khi lp t


ng ng ngn chn s xm nhp hay r r nc hoc k sinh.
2.4.17 All piping shall be thoroughly cleaned of loose scale, dirt, etc., before installation.

Tt c ng ng phi c lm tht sch lp g bong trc, bi bn, vv, trc khi lp t.


2.4.18 All pipework in the pump room, plant rooms and on roof level shall be installed with flanges or
unions at intervals not exceeding 6m for ease of dismantling.

Tt c cc ng ng trong phng bm, phng my v trn mi nh c ci t cc mt bch,


khp ni trong khong cch khng qu 6m d tho d
.
2.4.19 The FS-Contractor shall provide for dissimilar metal joints to prevent electrolytic action in the
piping systems, special flanged connections with insulating gaskets plus insulating connections
with insulating gaskets plus insulating sleeves for the flange bolts shall be provided.
Cc nh thu cha chy phi cung cp cho cc khp ni kim loi khc nhau chng li qu
trnh in phn trong cc h thng ng ng. Thit b kt ni c bit bng mt bch vi ming
m cch in km thit b kt ni cch in; i vi cc bulng vt bch phi s dng ming m
cch in km vi ng lng cch in.
2.4.20 During the course of the installation, all open ends of pipes shall be plugged or capped to prevent
ingress of dirt. After installation and sealing of joints all piping shall be thoroughly cleaned with
clean water under pressure, to the satisfaction of the Architect. Water used for this purpose shall
be discharged as directed.
Trong sut qu trnh lp t, tt c cc on cui ng s c ni hoc y kn ngn chn s
xm nhp ca bi bn. Sau khi lp t, che lp cc mi ni, tt c cc ng ng phi c lm
sch bng nc cp p lc tha mn Kin trc s. Nc s dng cho mc ch ny s c
thi ra theo ch dn.

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2.4.21 Any temporary pipework and equipment necessary for the above cleaning work shall be provided
by the FS-Contractor.

Bt k h thng ng ng v thit b tm thi cn thit cho cng tc v sinh ni trn s c


cung cp bi nh thu cha chy.
2.4.22 Installation for sprinkler system shall be in accordance with the NFPA for sprinkler installation.

Vic lp t h thng phun t ng (h thng Sprinkler) s c thc hin theo phng php lp
t sprinkler ca quy nh NFPA.

2.5

Pipework Welding and Brazing


ng ng hn v quy trnh hn

2.5.1

General
Tng qut
a)

The procedure and the competence of the operative shall be in accordance with the
recommendations contained in the following British HVCA publications:
Quy trnh v trch nhim ca ngi lao ng s tng ng vi cc khuyn co trong cc ti
liu HVCA ca Anh:

b)

"Welding of Mild steel Pipework",


"Hn cho ng ng thp non",

Welding operations which are beyond the scope of (i) and (ii) shall comply in particular with:
Cc hot ng hn nm ngoi phm vi ca (i) v (ii) c thc hin theo cch c bit vi:

BS 4515 (BS EN1011) - relevant subsections for metal-arc welding (steel pipe),

BS 4515 (BS EN1011) - phn ph c lin quan n vic hn bng h quang


loi (ng thp),

kim

BS 4515 (BS EN15614) - relevant subsections for oxy-acetylene welding (steel pipe),
BS 4515 (BS EN15614) - phn ph c lin quan n vic hn bng oxy-axetylen (ng

thp),
c)

The FS-Contractor's attention is drawn to the magnitude of this task, the confines of the
mains, and the time frame within which testing must be carried out.
S ch ca nh thu cha chy c vch ra theo mc quan trng ca cng tc ny, s
hn ch ca h thng chnh v khung thi gian kim tra phi c thc hin.

d)

The FS-Contractor shall be responsible for providing adequate staging and protection from
weather to enable the welding operations to be properly performed. No welding shall be
carried out: Nh thu cha chy c trch nhim cung cp cc gin gio ph hp v c phng n
chng li thi tit m bo qu trnh hn c thc hin mt cch ng n. Cng vic
hn khng th c tin hnh khi:

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When surfaces of materials are wet;


B mt vt liu t

In rain or high wind;


Ma hoc gi to

When the temperature of the parent metal is 5 or below.


Nhit kim loi gc bng 5 hay nh hn.

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e)

The welding procedure and standards must be submitted for Architect's approval before any
work commences.
Cc quy trnh hn v cc tiu chun phi c Kin trc s chp thun trc khi c bt k
cng vic no c tin hnh.

f)

All personnel engaged on welding operation shall possess a certificate of competence


issued by an authority approved by the Architect. These certificates shall be produced for
inspection by the Architect before any welding is undertaken. Each weld shall be given a
suitable mark in order that the operative concerned may be identified. This shall be rigidly
enforced.
Trong qu trnh hn, tt c c nhn tham gia phi c chng ch chuyn mn c cp php
bi c quan kin trc c thm quyn. Chng ch chuyn mn s c cung cp cho kin
trc s kim tra trc khi bt k cng vic hn no c thc hin. Mi mi hn phi c mt
du hiu ph hp cng nhn khc c th xc nh c. iu ny c thc hin mt
cch kht khe.

g)

Tests for each weld so tested shall be recorded and passed to the Architect in an approved
form. The welding joints and the edge preparation shall be inspected by the Architect.
Cc th nghim i vi tng mi hn phi c ghi li v chuyn cho kin trc s theo mu
nht nh. Cc mi ni hn v vic gia cng mp cnh s c kin trc s kim tra.

h)

Welding shall not be permitted on galvanized pipework under any circumstances.


ng ng m km khng c hn trong bt k hon cnh no.

2.5.2

Welding of Ferrous Pipework


Hn h thng ng ng st
a)

Oxy-acetylene and metal arc welding of steel pipework shall be Class II to BS 4515 as
appropriate.
Hn bng oxy-acetylene v h quang kim loi ca ng ng thp theo mc II BS 4515 cho
ph hp.

b)

Gas welding of steel pipework of 65mm and above shall not be permitted unless prior
permission is obtained from the Architect.
Khng c s dng hn kh cho ng ng thp t 65mm tr trn tr khi c s ng
ca kin trc s.

c)

Butt welds shall be made using the "single V" principle where the pipe ends shall be cut
square and bevelled with all internal and external burrs removed. Pipes shall be properly
aligned before welding is commenced and care shall be taken during the operation that the
weld does not penetrated unduly and restricted the pipe bore.
Mi hn i u c thc hin bng cch s dng nguyn tc gc nhn trong cc u
ng c ct vung v vt nghing, tt c cc g bn trong v bn ngoi u c loi b.
Cc ng c sp xp mt cch ngay ngn trc khi hn v c xem xt k trong qu
trnh hn cc mi hn khng lt xung ngn cn cc l ng.

d)

Branch welds shall be made using manufactured branch fittings accurately profiled to fit the
pipes. The openings in the mains shall be correctly shaped to coincide with the branches
and both pieces shall have bevelled edges. All burrs shall be removed before welding is
commenced and the branch pieces shall not project into the bores of the mains.
Hn nhnh c thc hin bng cch s dng cc mi ni nhnh ph hp rp cc ng
vi nhau. Cc l trn ng ng chnh s c nh hnh trng vi cc nhnh v c hai
phn s c mp ct vt. Tt c cc g s c loi b trc khi hn v cc phn nhnh
khng c gn vo cc l ca ng ng chnh

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e)

The Architect reserves the right to order at random the cutting out of 2% of the welded joints
for inspection. Should any one of the above welds prove faulty in materials or workmanship,
further removal of welds may be ordered up to a total of 4% of the welded joints. If the
number of welds failing the tests within the above 4% is sufficient to suggest that an
operative is not consistent in his standard, the Architect may order any number of that
operative's welds to be removed. The FS-Contractor shall be responsible for cutting out and
repair of all such welds for inspection.
Cc kin trc s c quyn ct 2% ca cc mi hn ngu nhin kim tra. Nu mt trong
bt k cc mi hn trn b li do vt liu hoc do tay ngh, c th tip tc loi b cc mi
hn nhng ti a l 4% tng cc mi hn. Nu s lng cc mi hn b li khong 4% c
ngha l tay ngh ca cng nhn cha t yu cu, kin trc s c th yu cu loi b bt k
mi hn no ca cng nhn . Nh thu c trch nhim ct v sa cha tt c cc mi
hn cho vic kim tra.

f)

Where only visual inspection and tests are to identify the welding joints, which is nominally
unacceptable, the Architect shall be entitled to have such welding examined by radiography
or other approved inspection methods and independently assessed. The FS-Contractor shall
be responsible for the cost of the tests and subsequently remedy the work to the satisfaction
of the Architect.
Trng hp ch kim tra bng mt v th nghim xc nh cc mi ni hn, trn danh
ngha l khng th chp nhn, cc kin trc s c quyn kim tra bng cch chp X quang
hoc cc phng php khc c ph duyt v nh gi c lp. Cc Nh thu cha chy
phi chu trch nhim v chi ph ca cc cuc kim tra v sau khc phc cng vic
p ng yu cu ca Kin trc s.

g)

Welding shall be done by qualified welders. All welders shall be pre-qualified by a


recognized Classification Society for the type of material and welding being used.
Cng vic hn phi c thc hin bi th hn c tay ngh. Cc th hn c tay ngh c
cng nhn bi c quan ng kim cho vt liu hn c s dng.

h)

Because of the serious repercussions which shall result in the failure of a weld in the plant
rooms and the mains distribution, the FS-Contractor shall be expected to diligently supervise
his welding labour force.
Do ting di ln c th dn n sai st trong qu trnh hn ti cc bung my v phng
phn phi chnh, cc nh thu cha chy s tng cng vic gim st lc lng cng nhn
hn.

i)

Again, because of the serious repercussions of a failed weld, in addition to the above, each
weld made on pipes and fittings having a nominal diameter of 350mm and larger and a 5%
sample of all welds on pipes and fittings 300mm diameter and below shall be inspected
using an approved non destructive inspection process (e.g. radiographic and the like).
Mt ln na, v nhng ting di ln ca mi hn khng thnh cng, thm vo , mi mi
hn c thc hin trn cc ng ng v ph tng c ng knh danh ngha t 350mm
tr ln v 5% mu ca tt c cc mi hn trn ng ng v ph kin c ng knh t
300mm tr xung s c hng dn cch s dng quy trnh kim tra khng ph hy
c chp nhn (v d nh X quang v cc loi tng t).

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2.6

Pipework Supports
Gi ng ng

2.6.1

General
Tng quan
a)

The standard details for pipework supports, brackets expansion joints and anchor points as
shown on the Drawings shall be as in-principle. The FS-Contractor shall adjust as to the
detail in order to suit the particular circumstances. Such adjustments shall be indicated on
the FS-Contractor's own Installation/ Shop Drawing submissions and be approved by the
Architect before work commences.
Chi tit chun cho cc gi ca h thng ng ng, mi ni gi co gin v im cht
chn th hin trn bn v c xem nh l nguyn l. Nh thu cha chy s iu chnh
cc chi tit cho ph hp vi tng trng hp c th. Vic iu chnh ny s c ghi ch
trong bng thi cng lp t / Bn v thi cng ca nh thu cha chy v phi c s kin
trc s chp nhn trc khi bt u cng vic.

b)

Pipework shall be supported so as to permit free movement due to expansion and


contraction and shall be graded to required levels for air elimination and drainage. Pipework
supports shall be arranged as close as possible to joints and changes of direction. Each
support shall take its share of the load.
H thng ng ng c chng chng c th t do di chuyn theo hin tng co
gin v c phn loi theo mc yu cu i vi vic thot kh v r r. Gi ng
ng c lp t cng gn mi ni v chuyn hng cng tt. Mi gi s san s ti trng
cho chnh n.

c)

The spacing of the supports for steel pipework shall not exceed the centres given in the
following table. Spacing shall be closer than the specified where required by relevant
standard codes or where recommended by the piping materials manufacturer. Where there
are two or more pipes, the spacing shall be based on the centres required by the smallest
bore pipework.
i vi h thng ng ng thp, khong cch gia cc gi s khng vt qu khong
cch tm theo bng di y. Khong cch c th gn hn s ch nh ti cc ni c yu
cu theo cc tiu chun lin quan hoc do cc nh sn xut vt liu ng xut. Nhng v
tr c hai hay nhiu ng, khong cch da vo tm ng c yu cu theo h thng l
khoan nh nht

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Nominal pipe size,


Spacing for vertical Spacing for horizontal
K.thc ng danh
runs,
runs,
ngha
K.cch theo trc ng K.cch theo trc ngang
mm
m
m
15
2.5
2
20 & 25
3
2.5
32
3
3
40 & 50
3.5
3
65 & 80
4.5
3.5
100
4.5
4
125
5
4.5
150
5
5
200
7.5
7.5
d)

All pipework shall be laterally restrained in a similar manner to maintain alignment under all
conditions (at not greater than 6m centres). The pipe supports shall comply with BS 3974
with adequate provision for expansion and contraction and for corrosion protection.
Tt c h thng ng ng c xp gn nhau theo mt cch ging nhau duy tr s lin
kt trong tt c cc trng hp (khong cch tm khng qu 6m). Cc gi ng s tun
theo BS 3974 bng vic cung cp d liu y cho khe co gin v chng n mn.

e)

Vertical rising pipework shall be supported at the base or as indicated to carry the total
weight of the riser. Branches from risers shall not be used as a means of support for the
riser. If such base has to be rested on an intermediate floor slab, the FS-Contractor must
draw particular attention to the Architect for structural reinforcement to the floor slab.
H thng ng ng ng c h tr chn hay theo ch nh chng chu ton b
khi lng ca h ng ng ny. Cc ng nhnh t ng ng khng c xem nh gi
chnh ca ng ng. Nu nh chn ta trn tm sn trung gian ca tng, nh thu cha
chy phi v ra chi tit ch gi n kin trc v gia c kt cu cho sn tng.

f)

Allowance for movement due to thermal expansion and contraction shall be in the method of
support (e.g.hanger rods or rollers) and not between the pipe and the saddle or clamp.
Vibration shall be absorbed by the use of anti-vibration hangers.
Vic cho php dch chuyn do hin tng co gin nhit theo gii php gi (v d ty treo
or ln) v khng cho php dch chuyn gia ng v m lt v cht kp. Hin tng rung c
th khc phc bng cch s dng cc mc treo chng rung.

2.6.2

All pipework shall be installed plumb or level unless otherwise indicated elsewhere in the
Specification and Drawings, and shall be clear of all adjacent surfaces.
Tt c cc ng ng s c lp t thng ng hoc ngang tr khi c ch nh khc, thng s
k thut v bn v cn phi r rng vi tt c cc b mt lin k.

2.6.3

Piping shall be neatly grouped on steel framed racks arranged so that the minimum number of
cross-overs are necessary, with adequate provision for all movement, expansion and contraction.
ng ng s c sp xp nhm li ngay ngn trn gi khung thp sao cho s lng ca cc
ch giao nhau ti thiu l cn thit, lu tt c cc s di chuyn v co gin.

2.6.4

Capillary tubing shall be clipped to large pipes or steel patterns at 450mm centres.
Cc ng mao dn s c ni vi cc ng ng ln hoc cc mu thp cch tm 450mm

2.6.5

Where pipework size 50mm or less is fixed to solid structure, brackets may be of the screw-on or
long shank built-in type. For fixing to woodwork and lightweight partitions or walls, brackets shall

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be screw-on pattern and may be adjustable two-piece type. The upper half of the pipe clip shall be
detachable without disturbing the fixing.
Trng hp ng ng kch thc 50mm hoc nh hn c c nh vo khi kt cu, gi treo
c th l loi cn di tch hp hoc loi c ren. c nh trong cu kin g, vch nh hoc
tng, gi treo s l loi c ren hoc loi 2 tm iu chnh c. Na trn ca vng kp ng c
tho ri m khng lm nh hng n vic c nh.
2.6.6

Brackets screwed to walls shall be secured by expanding plugs. Other purpose designed fixing
devices or softwood plugs are not permitted.
Gi treo c bt vt vo tng c c nh bi cc cht gin n. Cc mc ch khc c thit
k c nh cc thit b hoc cc cht g mm th khng c php.

2.6.7

All individually hung pipes shall be provided with bolted, two-piece type clamps with clevis or
welded yokes. However, for pipe sizes 65mm or less, bolted, one-piece type clamps with clevis
may be used in approved locations.
Cc ng treo ring l c gn bi cc cht bt bulng v cht loi 2 tm vi cc kp hn hoc
kp mc. Tuy nhin, vi cc ng c kch thc bng hoc nh hn 65mm, cc cht bt bulng v
cht loi 1 ming s c s dng ti cc v tr cho php.

2.6.8

All pipes to be rigidly attached to fabricated steel or masonry supports shall be clamped with full
pipe clamps.
Tt c cc ng c c nh vo b tng hoc b thp cu kin s c gn cht bi cc
cht ng ng y.

2.6.9

All clamps shall be rated for the full load of the pipe plus its fluid contents, insulation, flanges,
valves and fittings. Where necessary, particularly in respect of hung pipes of 200mm and larger
the spacing of supports shall be reduced in order to reduce the loads to within the rated carrying
capacities of the clamps.
Tt c cc cht s c tnh ton chu c hon ton ti trng ca ng cng vi cht lng
bn trong, lp cch nhit, mt bch, van v ph kin. v tr cn thit, c bit l cc ng treo c
kch thc bng hoc ln hn 200 mm, khong cch gia cc b nn c gim bt gim
ti cho cc cht chu ti nh mc.

2.6.10 Pipework of 65mm size and larger, subjected to expansion and contraction and hung from
supports shall be suspended on swivel hangers unless otherwise agreed by the Architect.

H thng ng vi kch thc bng hoc ln hn 65 mm, chu co gin hoc treo ln bi gi s
treo l lng trn cc mc xoay, ngoi tr kin trc s cho php thi cng khc.
2.6.11 Unless otherwise specified, hangers for horizontal pipework at high level shall be supported from
mild steel angle or channel sections or approved proprietary devices supplied and installed by the
FS-Contractor, suitable for building-in or otherwise securing to the structure. Adjustable mild steel
hangers shall be used. Pipe rings shall be of malleable iron or fabricated steel, made in halv es
and secured by bolts or screws. Alternatively, malleable iron hinged pipe rings may be used.
Calliper type hooks is not permitted.

Ngoi tr c ch nh khc, cc mc treo cho h thng ng ngang trn cao s c ta trn thp
tit din ch U hoc tit din ch L bng hoc cc thit b khc c cung cp v lp t bi nh
thu cha chy sao cho thch hp vi ta nh hoc bo m kt cu. Cc mc treo iu chnh
bng thp non c th c s dng. ai ng c lm bng gang do hoc thp cu kin, c
ch to t cc bulng v inh vt. Thay vo , gang do ni vi ai ng c th c s dng.
Cc mc kp loi compa khng c php s dng.
2.6.12 Where pipework is fitted in ducts or trenches or where it is of 65mm size or greater and supported
from walls, the design of the pipe supports, guides and anchors shall be as indicated in the
Drawings. Where roller supports are required, they shall be of an approved type. The performed

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insulation shall be kept free of the rolling surface. Load-bearing insulation at supports, where
required, shall be fitted by the FS-Contractor at the time of erecting the pipework.
Nu h thng ng c lp trong ng ngm hoc mng rnh, hoc kch thc ng bng hoc
ln hn 65 mm, c ta vo tng, vic thit k ca b ng, thit b chuyn hng v cc
neo s c th hin trn bn v. Nu cc gi ln c yu cu th n phi l loi c cho
php. Lp cch nhit s c gi an ton trn b mt ln. Lp cch nhit chu lc, khi cn, s
c lp bi nh thu cha chy vo thi im lp rp h thng ng.
2.6.13 Valves, meters and other 'in-line' equipments must be supported independently.

Van, ng h v cc thit b ni tip khc phi c cung cp mt cch c lp.


2.6.14 On mild steel pipework, mild steel anchors capable of resisting the maximum stresses shall be
provided and preferably welded to the pipework. Where it is impracticable to weld the anchors to
the pipework, the design and location of anchors shall be approved by the Architect before
installation begins.

Vi h thng ng thp mm, cc neo thp mm c kh nng chu c p lc ti a c s


dng v hn vo h thng ng. Nu vic hn cc neo vo h thng ng khng kh thi, vic thit
k v nh v cc neo phi c s cho php ca kin trc s trc khi lp t.
2.6.15 For copper pipework, the anchors shall be provided by wide copper straps secured to the
pipework in such a manner that the pipe is not damaged.

Vi h thng ng ng, cc neo c cung cp bi thp ng bn ln c nh vo h thng ng


m khng nh hng n cc ng.
2.6.16 The FS-Contractor shall supply, and fix in position ready for building-in, all cleats, brackets and
steelwork required for anchor points. Anchor steelwork secured to the bottoms of ducts or
trenches shall be coated with hot-poured bitumen to inhibit future corrosion.

Nh thu cha chy s cung cp v nh v tr tt c cc cc, gi treo v kt cu thp cn thit


cho cc im neo trong ta nh. Cc neo thp c c nh ti y ca ng ngm hoc
mng rnh s c ph mt lp nha ng nng ngn chn vic n mn trong tng lai.
2.6.17 All piping supports shall be designed to take the combined loads of pipes, valves, fittings,
insulation (if applicable) and fluid in the pipes and all re-actions due to thermal expansion or
contraction of the piping. Supports for pipes carrying water at a maximum temperature of 15C
and covered with lightweight insulation. Alternatively, the pipework may be continuously
supported, provided that the thermal insulation covering the pipework is sufficiently rigid to ensure
that no compression or deformation of the insulation occurs.

Cc b ng s c thit k c th chu c tng ti trng t cc ng, van, ph kin, lp


cch nhit (nu c), cht lng trong ng v cc nh hng khc do s co gin ng v nhit. Cc
b ca ng cha nc ti nhit ti a 15C v c ph bi mt lp cch nhit nh. Thay
vo , h thng ng c th tip tc c lp t v b sung lp cch nhit cho h thng ng s
c cung cp m bo rng hin tng nn hoc bin dng lp cch nhit khng xy ra.
2.6.18 Provision for movement due to expansion and contraction shall be generally as indicated and/or
shall be by changes in direction of the pipework, by loops or by other approved expansion
devices.

S di chuyn bi tnh co gin in hnh c th hin v/hoc thay i theo hng tuyn ng,
theo chu k v theo thit b gin n cho php.
2.6.19 Supports, steadiers and guides shall be arranged to ensure that all movement is taken up by the
change in direction of the pipework or by the loop or device.

Gi , thit b c nh v chuyn hng c sp xp m bo rng s di chuyn c thc


hin bi hng ng thay i hoc chu k thay i, hay thit b thay i.

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2.6.20 All hanger rods and associated fittings shall be hot dip galvanized steel bar of not less than the
following diameter: -

Tt c cc ty treo v cc ph kin lin quan u l cc thanh thp m km nng v ng knh


khng nh hn ng knh di y:
Pipe Size, mm
Kch thc ng mm

Rod Diameter, mm
ng knh tr

Up to 50 (inclusive)
10
Nh hn hoc bng 50
65 & 80
12
100 & 125
16
150 & over
20
2.6.21 Where no allowance is required for expansion, contraction or vibration, hanger rods may be fixed
direct to floor slabs, structural members or to support brackets fixed to floor slabs, walls or
structural members. Alternatively the pipes may be clamped directly on to support brackets fixed
to floor slabs, walls or structural members.
Nu khng c sai s yu cu cho vic co gin hay rung, cc ty treo c th c gn trc tip
vo bn sn, cu kin hoc gi h tr gn vo bn sn, tng hoc cu kin. Ngoi ra, cc
ng s c gn trc tip vo gi h tr c c nh trong sn, tng hoc cu kin.
2.6.22 Where two or more pipes are to be run in parallel and adjacent to each other, they shall be
supported from common channel section rigid brackets or trapeze type supports fixed to floor
slabs, structural members or walls as appropriate. For pipe sizes larger than 100mm the supports
shall be of standard rolled steel channel sections.

Trong trng hp hai hoc nhiu ng hot ng cng lc v lin k nhau, cc ng s c ta


trn cc khung thp cng hnh ch U hoc loi hnh thang gn trn bn sn, tng hoc cu kin.
Vi cc ng c kch thc ln hn 100 mm, b s l thp l hnh ch U chun.
2.6.23 For fixings to the underside of floor slabs, channel sections with foam filled inserts or approved
alternative cast into the floor slabs may be used. All proprietary type channel sections shall be
installed and used strictly in accordance with the manufacturer's recommendations particularly in
respect of maximum allowable loadings and within permissible stress limitations.

c nh mt di ca bn sn, tit din mng cha y bt hay cho php btng thay th
vo bn sn cng c s dng. Tt c cc loi mng c lp t v s dng k lng theo
khuyn co ca nh sn xut v ti trng ti a cho php v gii hn p lc cho php.
2.6.24 Moving supports shall be provided in all cases where the pipes are subject to movement due to
expansion or contraction and the supports shall be designed to allow for the maximum possible
movement involved.

Cc b c th di chuyn s c s dng trong trng hp cc ng cn c di chuyn do s


co gin v cc b nn c thit k sao cho c th di chuyn c ti a.
2.6.25 Where hanger rods are used to take up this movement, they shall be selected such that the ratio
of the effective rod length between pivots, to the maximum movement of the pipe is not less than
6:1.

Trong trng hp ty treo c s dng c th di chuyn, ty treo c la chn theo t l ca


chiu di ty vi im ta cho kt qu dch chuyn ti a ca ng khng c nh hn 6:1.
2.6.26 All hanger rods used for moving type supports shall be provided with "u" type brackets having
over-sized holes for the rods. Similarly the clevis or welded yokes on the pipe clamps shall have
oversized holes for the rods. The rods shall be secured at both ends with spherical washers and
lock-nuts. Nuts shall not be used on any part of the rod between the bracket and the clevis or

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welded yoke. Where the ratio of the effective rod length between pivots, to the maximum
movement of the pipe exceeds 12:1, flat washers may be used instead of spherical washers.
Tt c cc ty treo u s dng cho cc gi di ng dng ch U, gi treo c cc l kch thc
vt chun u s dng thanh trn. Tng t, cc kp mc v kp hn ca cht kp ng u c
cc l kch thc vt chun cho thanh trn. Cc thanh trn s c c nh c 2 u ng bng
cc vng m hnh cu v cc ai c kha. Cc ai c s khng c s dng bt k b phn
no ca thanh trn gia gi treo v kp mc hoc kp hn. Nu t l ca chiu di thc t ca
thanh trn vi im ta cho kt qu di chuyn ti a ca ng ng vt hn 12:1, vng m
phng s c dng thay cho vng m hnh cu.
2.6.27 Where sufficient rod length cannot be provided to take the maximum movement of the pipe and
the movement is less than 250mm from the vertical swing, spring and double deflection hangers
shall be used.

Khi thanh khng di di chuyn cc ng ti a, khong cch di chuyn nh hn 250 mm theo


chiu dc, mc treo l xo v mc treo bin dng kp s c s dng.
2.6.28 Where pipe movement is extensive due to high operating temperatures, rigid channel section
brackets or trapeze type supports shall be used complete with rollers or proprietary P.T.F.E.
sliding pads to accommodate pipe movement.

Nu vic di chuyn cc ng trong phm vi rng v l do nhit vn hnh cao, khung thp ch U
c nh hoc b hnh thang s c s dng trc ln hoc b trt P.T.F.E c quyn thch
ng vi s di chuyn ca cc ng.
2.6.29 Where roller or sliding supports are required for use with insulated pipes, the insulation shall be
rigid for at least four pipe diameters and sheathing shall be of heavy gauge galvanized sheet steel
forming a sleeve adequate to fully support internal pipework and to protect insulation during
movements.

Nu b trt hoc b ln c yu cu s dng ng cch nhit, lp cch nhit c lp


t ti thiu bng 4 ln ng knh ng v lp bc s l tm thp m km dy, to thnh ng lng
ph hp cho h thng ng bn trong v bo v lp cch nhit trong sut qu trnh di
chuyn.
2.6.30 All pipework located in plant room and adjacent areas to occupied spaces, where vibration from
equipment may be transmitted via the pipework, shall be supported from anti-vibration hangers.

Tt c h thng ng ng trong bung my hoc cc khu vc lin k vi khu vc b chim gi,


ni cc thit b rung ng do vic truyn thng qua cc ng, cc mc treo chng rung s c lp
t.
2.6.31 Additional supports shall be provided adjacent to mixing valves and the like, mounted items to
prevent undue strain on adjoining pipework. Additional supports shall also be provided adjacent to
pump connections and the like, to prevent undue strain on plants.

Cc b b sung s c lp t k bn cc van hn hp v cc thit b tng t trnh cc


bin dng bt thng cho h thng ng bn cnh. Cc b b sung s c lp t k bn cc
bm ghp v cc thit b tng t trnh cc bin dng bt thng cho nh my.
2.6.32 The FS-Contractor shall be responsible for the building in of all supports, using 'Philips Red-head
Bolt', fixings for concrete, cutting away and building in of brackets in brickwork and the like. It may
not be possible to fix bolts directly above the pipes to-be supported and cantilever angles above
the pipes channels shall he-used where required.

Nh thu cha chy s chu trch nhim i vi tt c cc b bn trong ta nh, s dng


bulng u dng Philips mu gn vo btng, i xuyn hoc lp gi treo trn tng hoc
cc ni tng t. Cc bulng khng th gn trc tip pha trn cc ng ng h tr v cc
thanh ging gc trn cc ng ng s c s dng nu cn thit.

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2.7

Brackets, Supports and Hangers Material


Gi reo, b v vt liu treo

2.7.1

All supports for ferrous pipes shall be of stainless steel complete with stainless steel washer, bolt
and nut for external locations and shall be of hot-dipped galvanized steel to BS 729 (BS EN ISO
1461:1999) for internal locations.
Tt c cc b cho cc ng st c lm bng thp khng g c vng m, bulng v ai c
cho cc v tr bn ngoi v lm bng thp m km nng theo BS 729 (BS EN ISO 1461:1999) cho
cc v tr bn trong

.
2.7.2

2.7.3

All brackets shall be fixed by means bolts and nuts or screws electroplated with zinc or cadmium
to BS 3382 Part 1 and 2 of 25m minimum plating thickness.
Cc khung s c c nh bng bulng v ai c hoc bng inh vt c m in vi km v
cadmium theo BS 3382 phn 1 v 2 c dy ti thiu ca lp m l 25 m.
Brackets for mild steel pipework shall be mild steel or malleable iron.
Gi treo ca ng ng thp mm c lm bng thp non hoc gang do.

2.7.4

Underground piping shall be supported on concrete bedding provided by the Main Contractor and
the FS-Contractor shall provide pipe guides to the details approved by the Architect.
ng ngm lp trn nn b xi mng do nh thu chnh cung cp v nh thu cha chy s cung
cp thit b chuyn hng ng ng c chi tit do kin trc s chp thun.

2.7.5

All non-ferrous piping and fittings shall have approved non-conductive isolation at all ferrous
supports.
Tt c cc ng v ph kin khng phi st dng cch in cho cc b bng st.

2.8

Pipe Anchors & Thrust Blocks


im neo ng v gi chn

2.8.1

Anchor points shall be provided where necessary whether this is shown on the Drawings or not
and shall be constructed from channel iron secured to the building structure. The FS-Contractor
shall supply and install all cleats, brackets and steelwork required for anchor points.
im neo ng s c lp t ti nhng ni cn thit cho d n c c th hin trn bn v hay
khng v s c thi cng bng st ch U bo v cu trc ta nh. Nh thu cha chy s
cung cp v lp t tt c cc cc, khung v kt cu thp cn thit cho im neo.

2.8.2

Anchors shall be positioned in association with pipework change in direction to absorb the
stresses due to pipework expansion and internal pressures by transmission of such forces to the
ground or structure at appropriate points. Anchors shall be of an adequate strength to resist the
maximum load.
Cc im neo s c b tr ti v tr giao ct ca s thay i hng tuyn ng tip nhn p
lc t vic gin n ng ng v p lc bn trong truyn lc xung t hoc kt cu ti nhng v
tr thch hp. im neo phi c bn chu c ti trng ln nht.

2.8.3

Duck foot bends shall be provided for all pipe risers and pump suction/discharge risers lines.
im un cong ca chn ng dn c s dng cho tt c ng ng v ng ng ht / x
ng ca bm.

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2.8.4

The FS-Contractor shall particularly note that in addition to serving the purpose of constraining the
pipeline, the anchors shall be used in connection with the testing of pipework, and at such items, it
shall be necessary to have the extreme ends of the main being tested held with the anchors to
prevent the pipeline drawing apart due to the thrust pressures exerted at the two ends of the
pipes.
Nh thu cha chy c bit lu ngoi mc ch kt ni ng ng, cc im neo s c
dng trong qu trnh kt ni c th nghim ca h thng ng ng. V iu ny cn thit phi
kim tra hai u chnh c im neo bo v ng ng thit k theo p lc ca cht chn p
vo 2 u ng.

2.8.5

All details and sizes of thrust and anchor blocks shall be submitted to the Architect for approval.
No anchor shall be attached to any part of the building structure until full approval has been
obtained for the location and method of fixing the anchors.
Tt c chi tit v kch thc ca cht chn v im neo s c trnh cho kin trc s chp thun.
Khng c im neo no c lp t cho bt c v tr no ca ta nh cho ti khi v tr v phng
php nh v im neo c chp thun.

2.8.6

The anchors shall be so designed so that all welds are in shear not bending and shall be attached
to the building structure in a location and manner which shall prevent any damage to the structure
to which they are attached.
Cc im neo c thit k sao cho tt c mi hn khng chu ct un v c gn vi kt cu
cng trnh ti mt v tr m ngn chn bt k thit hi n kt cu m chng c gn vo.

2.8.7

Allowances shall be made for anchors capable of withstanding the maximum stresses created
within the pipework system, and have adequate safety margin. These shall be positioned as
indicated on the Drawings or as necessary introduced by The FS Sub-Contractor.
Cc im neo c kh nng chu c p lc ti a t h thng ng ng v c ngng an ton
thch hp s c chp nhn. Cc im neo ny s c th hin trn bn v hoc nu cn thit
s c gii thiu bi nh thu ph cha chy.

2.8.8

On steel pipework, the pipe shall be welded to the anchors via heavy steel straps. Anchors shall
be fully welded to the pipes unless otherwise indicated on the Drawings.
Trong h thng ng ng thp, cc ng s c hn vi cc neo bi ai thp nng. im neo
s c hn cht vo cc ng ngoi tr c hng dn khc trn bn v.

2.8.9

Anchors and guides shall meet with the approval of the expansion joint manufacturer and shall be
submitted to the mechanical consultant for approval before manufacture commences.
im neo v thit b chuyn hng phi t c nh sn xut mi ni gin n chp thun v cc
nh t vn c kh cho php trc khi sn xut.

2.8.10 No anchor point shall be within 600mm of any welded joints.

Khng c im neo no trong vng 600mm ca bt k mi ni hn.

2.9

Guides
Thit b chuyn hng

2.9.1

Axial Movement Pattern


Kiu di chuyn hng tm
(a)

Guides shall be of mild steel riders welded to the pipes on roller or P.T.F.E. sliding supports
restrained with U-bolts on brackets or as otherwise detailed on the Drawings.

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Thit b chuyn hng l cc np thp mm c hn vi cc ng trn trc ln hoc b


trt P.T.F.E c c nh bi cc bulng hnh ch U trn gi hoc c m t chi tit
trn bn v.
(b)

The pipework shall be guided along its length and the guides shall be capable of
withstanding not less than 15% of the maximum stresses created within the pipework
system and have an adequate safety margin.
H thng ng s c dn hng dc theo chiu di v cc thit b chuyn hng s c
kh nng chu p lc ti a trong h thng khng qu 15% v c ngng an ton thch hp.

(c)

Guides shall be adjustable in both directions in the lateral plane, so that pipework can be
accurately aligned with the expansion joint.
Thit b chuyn hng c th hiu chnh c 2 hng trong mt phng ngang h thng
ng c th sp thng hng mt cch chnh xc bng mi ni gin n.

(d)

Each guide shall not be less than 2 pipe diameters long and shall have a minimum
manufacturing clearance of the pipe diameter.
Chiu di mi thit b chuyn hng khng ngn hn 2 ln ng knh ng v s c mt
khe h ch to ti thiu ca ng knh ng.

(e)

The distance from the expansion joint to the first guide must not be greater than 4 pipe
diameters, and the distance between the first guide and the second guide must not be more
than 14 pipe diameters. Guides thereafter should be spaced in accordance with normal
pressure performance requirements as a minimum standard.
Khong cch t mi ni gin n n thit b chuyn hng u tin khng c ngn hn 4
ln ng knh ng, v khong cch gia thit b chuyn hng u tin n thit b th 2
khng c di hn 14 ln ng knh ng. Do , cc thit b chuyn hng nn c t
cch nhau theo cc yu cu p lc thng thng nh l mt tiu chun ti thiu.

2.9.2

Angular or Lateral Movement Pattern


Kiu di chuyn gc hoc ngang
Directional guiding shall apply, such as side plates, local to the expansion joint, the remainder of
the pipework should be supported in the nominal way, by roller or frictional supports, or pipework
hangers.
Thit b chuyn hng c s dng, chng hn nh mt bch cnh, im gin n cc b, phn
cn li ca h ng ng nn c cp trn danh ngha, bi con ln hoc gi ma st, hoc
gi treo ng ng.

2.10

Expansion Joints
Mi ni gin n

2.10.1 Expansion joints shall be supplied and installed for all pipework passing through any building
expansion joint and where necessary as specified.

Mi ni gin n c cung cp v lp t cho tt c cc h thng ng i qua cc khe co gin ca


cng trnh v nhng ni cn thit theo ch nh.
2.10.2 The FS-Contractor shall be responsible to locate, supply and install suitable expansion joints
whether indicated or not on the Drawings to relieve undue stresses on the pipes due to thermal
expansions and contractions.

Nh thu cha chy chu trch nhim nh v, cung cp v lp t cc mi ni gin n thch hp


cho d n c c th hin trn bn v hay khng lm gim p lc bt thng ln ng ng
bi s gin n hoc co rt do nhit.

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2.10.3 Expansion joints shall be of axial pattern bellow type and shall have screwed or flanged ends as
appropriate to facilitate replacement. They shall incorporate internal liners if required and shall be
manufactured from 18/8 stainless steel or other material to the approval of the Architect and shall
be designed to withstand at least two times of the system pressure.

Mi ni gin n l dng ng hng tm v cc u ren hoc mt bch d dng thay th. N s


lin kt cc lp lt trong nu cn thit v c sn xut t thp khng g 18/8 hoc vt liu khc
c kin trc s cho php v s c thit k c th chu c t nht 2 ln p lc h thng.
2.10.4 External protective sleeves shall be fitted. Each joint shall be securely held by guides on both
sides. All expansion joints shall have a working life of not less than twenty years.

Cc ng lng bo v bn ngoi s c gn. Mi mi ni s c gi c nh bng thit b


chuyn hng c 2 pha. Tt c cc mi ni gin n c tui i lm vic khng qu 20 nm.

2.11

Venting and Draining


Thng gi v thot nc

2.11.1 Air vents and drain valves shall be provided at high points and low points respectively in all piping
systems.

Tt c van x kh v van thot nc nn c thit k ti cc im cao v thp tng ng trong


tt c cc h thng ng ng.
2.11.2 Automatic air vents shall be supplied and installed at the highest points of pipework and where
necessary for the venting of air in the installation. They shall have gunmetal or brass bodies,
stainless steel floats and guides, and non-corrodible valves and seats.

Thng kh t ng nn c cung cp v lp t ti cc im cao nht ca h thng ng ng


v cc ni cn thit thi cng ng thng kh. Thng kh t ng dng thn bng ng thau hay
bc ng, phao bng thp khng r, thit b chuyn hng v van hay b khng r.
2.11.3 Each automatic air vent shall be controlled by a lock-shield valve. Air release pipes shall be run to
discharge at the nearest suitable visible point.

Mi l thng kh t ng c kim sot bi mt van kha chn bo v. ng x kh s c vn


hnh thi kh ra ti im ph hp gn nht.

2.12

Valves Taps and Cocks


Vi nc v van kha

2.12.1 General
Tng qut

(a)

The FS-Contractor shall supply and install all valves, taps and cocks as given in the
Specification, the Drawings and as may be required for the proper operation and
maintenance of all systems.
Nh thu cha chy phi cung cp v lp t tt c cc van, vi nc v kha nh c
cp trong thuyt minh k thut, cc bn v cng nh cc yu cu cho vic vn hnh v bo
tr ca tt c cc h thng.

(b)

Valves, taps and cocks shall be of the types and working pressures suitable for the systems
to which they are connected and shall be accompanied with valid letters of approval issued
by the Water Supplies Department.
Van, vi nc v kha phi l loi chu c p lc hot ng ca h thng c th c
kt ni v nhn c giy tha thun cp nc bi cng ty cp nc.

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(c)

Wherever applicable, the following British Standards for cocks and valves shall be relevant :Bt c ni no p dng, tiu chun Anh di y p dng cho kha nc v van cn c
xem xt
BS 1010 Part 2

Draw-off taps and above ground stop valves

BS 1010 Phn 2

Van x v van kha ngm

BS 1552

Specification for manual shut-off valves for use with


1st, 2nd and 3rd family gases
Thuyt minh k thut cho van kha s dng cho
vic cung cp kh gia nh cp 1,2,3.

BS 5150
(BS EN1171: 2002)

Cast iron wedge and double disk gate valves for


general purposes DN Series PN16
Cht gang v van cng dng a kp dng chung
cho cc loi ng knh PN16

BS 5151
(BS EN1171: 2002)

Cast iron gate (parallel slide) valves for general


purposes DN Series PN16
Van cng bng gang (kiu van song song) dng
chung cho cc loi ng knh PN16

BS 5152
(BS EN13789: 2002)

Cast iron globe and globe stop and check valves for
general purposed DN Services PN16
Van bi, kha bi v van kim tra u bng gang dng
chung cho cc loi ng knh PN16

BS 5153
(BS EN12334: 2001)

Cast iron check valves for general purposes DN


Series PN16
Cc van kim tra bng gang dng chung cho cc
loi ng knh PN16

BS 5154

Copper alloy globe, globe stop and check, check


and gate valves DN Series PN16
Cc hnh cu hp kim ng, van kha kim tra dng
cu, van kim tra v van cng thuc loi ng
knh PN16

(d)

BS 5156
(BS EN13397: 2002)

Screw down diaphragm valves DN Series PN16

BS 5159

Cast iron and carbon steel ball values for general


purposes DN Series PN16
Van bi bng gang v thp cacbon dng chung cho
cc loi ng knh PN16

BS 5163
(BS EN1074: 2004)

Key-operated cast iron gate valves for water works


purposed DN Series PN16
Cc van cng bng gang dng kha cho mc ch
cp nc cho cc loi ng knh PN16

Van mng bt vt c thuc loi ng knh PN16

Valves and fittings of PN25 or heavier duty shall be used for high pressure system or
specified. All components in the fire service installation shall be designed to withstand at

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least two times of the system pressure.


Van v ph kin ca PN25 hoc c yu cu cao hn nn s dng cho h thng p sut cao
hoc c ch nh. Tt c cc thnh phn trong h thng cha chy s c thit k c
th chu c t nht hai ln p sut ca h thng.
(e)

All valves shall be arranged so that clockwise rotation of the spindle closes the valve. Valves
shall not be installed at locations with a change in direction of the pipework.
Tt c cc van phi c sp xp sao cho chiu quay kim ng h ca trc gn vi van.
Van khng c lp t ti v tr c s thay i hng ng ng.

(f)

Isolating valves shall be of the full way gate type. Regulating valves shall be of globe type,
unless otherwise specified. Globe valves shall be positioned so as not to prevent draining of
the system.
Van chn s l loi van cng kn. Van iu tit c dng cu, tr trng hp c ch nh. Van
bi s c b tr khng chn thot nc ca h thng.

(g)

Bodies of valves and cocks up to 50mm shall be of bronze. Valves having heavy pattern hotpressed bodies may be used subject to the approval of the Architect. Valves over 50mm
shall have cast iron bodies.
Cc kiu van, kha nh hn 50mm c lm bng ng. Cc van c thn p nng dy
c s dng theo s chp thun ca Kin trc s. Van trn 50mm thng c lm bng
gang.

(h)

All working parts shall be of gunmetal or bronze or stainless steel. Spindles shall be of high
tensile bronze, forged brass or stainless steel with Teflon or approved packing to the
manufacturer's standard.
Tt c cc b phn lm vic c lm bng ng thau hoc ng en hoc thp khng g.
Cn trc s c lm bng ng en, ng c rn hoc thp khng g cng cao vi
Teflon hoc cc hn hp cho php theo tiu chun ca nh sn xut.

(i)

Valves and cocks for installation in screwed jointed pipework shall have taper screwed ends.
Flanges of flanged valves shall be to BS 4504 ( BS EN 1092-2: 1997), PN 16 or PN 25 to
the system required.
Van hoc kha lp t trong h thng ng ng ni ren phi c cc u ren hnh cn. Mt
bch ca van mt bch theo BS 4504 ( BS EN 1092-2: 1997), PN 16 hoc PN 25 ty yu cu
ca h thng.

(j)

All valves shall be of screw connection for 50mm and below, flanged for 65mm and above.
Tt c cc van bng hoc nh hn 50mm c kt ni ren, bng hoc ln hn 65mm c mt
bch.

(k)

Operating handwheels shall be of malleable iron, or of approved composition having metal


insert for securing positively to the stem.
Cc vlng hot ng phi c lm bng st do hoc cc cht c chp nhn c thm
st vo bo v h thng.

(l)

Outlets valves on fire service water tanks, sprinkler installation, and elsewhere as specified,
shall have padlocks capable of locking the valves in the "OPEN" position.
Van x cho b nc cha chy, qu trnh thi cng sprinkler v cc ni khc theo ch nh s
dng kha mc c kh nng kha cc van v tr "m".

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(m)

Plugs for drain cocks shall be ground-in. Two loose keys of forged mild steel shall be
provided with each drain cock.
Cht vn ca vi x phi c mi. Then chm kp bng thp mm s c lp ti mi vi
x.

(n)

Air cocks shall be nickel-plated, of the spoutless pattern and with screwed taper thread. At
least two loose keys shall be provided for each installation.
Van x kh c m nikel, dng khng c vi v ren cn bt vt. t nht cc then chm kp
c cung cp ti mi v tr.

2.12.2 Gate Valves


Van cng

a)

Gate valves in nominal size up to and including 50mm shall be: Van cng c kch thc danh ngha nh hn hoc bng 50 mm

b)

To BS 5154 : 1974;
Theo BS 5154 : 1974;

Of heavy pattern rising stem type with cast iron wheel head with high tensile brass or
gunmetal stem;
Kiu dng nng n, s dng loi cht vi u bnh xe bng gang vi thn lm bng
ng hoc c bc ng cng cao

In bronze to BS 1400 LG2 (BS EN 1982: 1999);


ng theo BS 1400 LG2 (BS EN 1982: 1999);

With screwed joints or compression joints appropriate to the duty required.


Vi mi ni c ren hoc mi ni p phi thch hp vi yu cu nhim v.

Gate valves in nominal sizes from 65mm and upwards shall be:
Van cng c kch thc danh ngha t 65 mm v ln hn s:

c)

d)

To BS 5163 (BS EN1074: 2004) ;


Theo BS 5163 (BS EN1074: 2004) ;

Of heavy pattern non-rising or rising stem type with cast iron wheel head;
Kiu dng nng n, s dng hoc khng s dng loi cht vi u bnh xe bng gang

In cast iron to BS 1452 Gr 220 (BS EN1561: 1997) with bronze trim to BS 1400 LG2
(BS EN1982: 1999) and high tensile brass stem for use in potable water supply
system;
Bng gang theo BS 1452 Gr 220 (BS EN1561: 1997) vi ng c ct xn theo BS
1400 LG2 (BS EN1982: 1999) v cht ng cng cao s dng trong h thng
cung cp nc sch;

Flanged ends, flanges to BS 4504 ( BS EN 1092-2: 1997), rated at working pressure


involved but in no case less than PN16.
Nhng u mt bch, cc g theo BS 4504 (BS EN 1092-2: 1997), s dng ti p lc
lm vic nhng khng c trng hp no t hn PN16.

Gate valves shall have split or solid wedge gates of bronze with bronze seats. Disc valves
shall have renewable discs free to rotate on the spindle.
Van cng s phn chia hoc gia c cc kha bng ng vi nhng ng. Van a c cc
a ti to quay t do xung quanh trc chnh.
Gate valves shall be of approved proprietary make.
Van cng phi c thc hin c quyn

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2.12.3 Non-return Valves


Van mt chiu

a)

Non-return valves shall have flaps of light construction pivoting on a gunmetal, bronze or
stainless steel spindle. The valves shall be fitted with stops to prevent undue movement and
sticking of the flap and shall be quiet in operation. The valve shall be so constructed that
minimum resistance is offered in the normal direction of flow.
Van 1 chiu c nhng np cu to nh quay quanh trc bng ng thau, ng en hoc
thp khng g. Van s c c nh vi kha chn ngn chn nhng chuyn ng bt
thng, gn cht cc np v hot ng trong yn tnh. Van s c thit k sao cho lc cn
dng chy l nh nht theo hng chy bnh thng.

b)

Non-return valve used for pump discharge and indicated on the Drawings shall be silent,
non-slam type.
Van 1 chiu c s dng cho bm thot nc v c ch r trong bn v khng bnh lun
v l loi khng ting n.

c)

Non-return valves of 100 mm diameter and above shall be supplied and installed with 40
mm diameter bypass valve.
Van 1 chiu c ng knh bng hoc ln hn 100 mm s c cung cp v lp t cng
vi van nhnh kch thc 40 mm.

2.12.4 Globe Valves


Van cu

a)

Globe valves shall be to BS 5152(BS EN13789: 2002) .


Van cu theo BS 5152(BS EN13789: 2002) .

b)

Valves shall be of heavy pattern outside screw rising stem type with cast iron hand wheel.
Van c kiu dng nng n, s dng cht ren ngoi vi u vlng bng gang.

c)

In cast iron to BS 1452 Gr 220 (BS EN1561: 1997) with bronze trim to BS 1400 LG2 (BS
EN1982: 1999) and high tensile brass stem.
Bng gang theo BS 1452 Gr 220 (BS EN1561: 1997) vi ng c ct xn theo BS 1400
LG2 (BS EN1982: 1999) v cht ng cng cao

d)

Globe valves shall be installed with screwed joints or compression joints for sizes up to
50mm appropriate to the duty required.
Van bi vi kch thc nh hn hoc bng 50 mm c lp t vi cc khp ni ren hoc
khp ni p ty theo yu cu.

e)

Globe valves shall be installed with flanged joint for sizes from 65mm and upwards and use
in pump discharge pipes.
Van bi vi kch thc ln hn hoc bng 65 mm c lp t vi khp ni mt bch v c
s dng trong cc ng x bm.

f)

Globe valves shall be with flanges to BS 4504 (BS EN 1092-2: 1997) rated at working
pressure involved but in no case less than PN16.
Van bi vi mt bch theo BS 4504 (BS EN 1092-2: 1997) s dng p lc lm vic nhng
khng c trng hp no nh hn PN16

2.12.5 Drain Valves


Van x

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a)

Drain valves shall be installed at all low points in all systems and as necessary to drain items
of plant and equipment when isolated from pipework system.
Van x c lp t ti tt c v tr thp ca h thng v cn thit thot nc ca phng
my v thit b khi b c lp khi h thng ng ng.

b)

Valves shall be of bronze with separated outlet for hose connection.


Van c lm bng ng vi u x tch bit vi h thng ng

c)

Drain valves shall be connected to the nearest building floor drain or drain point of adequate
size or specified.
Van x c kt ni vi im x gn nht ca cng trnh hoc im x c th hoc c kch
thc ph hp.

2.12.6 Ball Float Valves


Van phao hnh cu

a)

Ball float valves shall be cast iron body to BS 1212 Part 1 with nickel alloy and stainless
steel working parts.
Van phao hnh cu c ct to thn c lm bng gang theo BS 1212 Phn 1, v phn lm
vic c lm bng hp kim nikel hoc thp khng g.

b)

Valves shall be of a slow closing type and of PN10 pressure rating.


Van l loi ng chm v hot ng p lc PN10

c)

Valve packing shall be asbestos free.


Cm van khng s dng aming.

d)

The units shall be approved by Hong Kong Water Authority.


Cc b phn phi c chp nhn bi c quan nc Hong Kong

2.12.7 Butterfly Valves


Van bm

a)

BS EN ISO 9000 to BS EN ISO 9004 KITEMARK or approved certification shall be provided


to approve the quality system.
BS EN ISO 9000 ti BS EN ISO 9004 KITEMARK hoc giy chng nhn c cung cp
ph chun cho h thng cht lng

b)

Bodies of valves shall be of ductile iron and able to withstand 4 times of the system working
pressure.
Phn thn ca van c lm bng gang do v c kh nng chu c 4 ln p lc lm vic
ca h thng.

c)

Actuator plates shall be ISO standards and capable of adapting any type of actuator.
a trong b truyn ng phi theo tiu chun ISO v c kh nng thch ng vi tt c cc
loi b truyn ng khc.

d)

The characteristics between lug and grooves ends butterfly valves shall be shown as
follows:Cc c tnh gia cc van bm u kn hoc rnh s theo bng di y:
Items
Loi

Lug butterfly valve


Van bm u kn

Grooves ends butterfly valve


Van bm u rnh

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Tight closing
Kha kn

- Tight closing with elastomer seat


covering inside of body and
extending over body ends
ng cht ti v tr n hi bao
gm bn trong van v m rng
trn u van

Bodies
Thn

- Ductile iron
Gang do
- Capable of withstanding 4 times
of the system working pressure
C kh nng chu c 4 ln p
lc lm vic ca h thng

- Tight closing & capable of


quick
assembly
with
mechanical
grooved
couplings
ng ca v c kh nng
lp rp nhanh chng vi
cc khp ni c kh c
rnh
- Ductile iron
Gang do
- Coated with polyamide
c ph bi polyamit
- Capable of withstanding 4
times of the system
working pressure
C kh nng chu c 4
ln p lc lm vic ca h
thng

Seats

- Made of EPDM
c lm t EPDM
- Offer 5 degree shut off rating
C 5 kiu tt khc nhau
- Provided additional thickness at
the level of the disc
Cung cp thm dy cp
ca a
- Provided grooves on the sides
for perfect tightness

Discs
a

Cung cp cc rnh bn cnh


tng cng kn
- Ductile iron with epoxy coating
Gang do ph nha epoxy
- No internal attachments or cross
element to avoid corrosion and
internal leakage
Khng c ph kin bn trong
hoc cc b phn cho nhau
trnh n mn v r r bn trong
- Spherical shape for excellent
tightness and aging behavior

- Ductile iron with EPDM


coating
Gang do ph EPDM

Hnh cu m bo cho kn
tuyt vi v hnh vi ca lo ha
Shafts
Gen
e)

- AISI 316 stainless steel


Thp khng g AISI 316

- AISI 420 stainless steel


Thp khng g AISI 420

Control handles shall be suitable for locking in any position with 10 to 15 degree notched
throttling plates to hold valve in selected position.
Tay cm iu khin cn thch hp c th kha trong mi v tr vi a iu tit c rnh 1015 c nh van v tr nh.

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f)

Gear operators shall be suitable for locking in any position and equipped with built in microswitch, factory adjusted at full open and closure.
B phn iu hnh hp cn thch hp c th kha trong mi v tr v c trang b vi
cng tc tch hp,

g)

Valves shall be marked precising in accordance with ISO 5209 standard.


Cc van s c thc hin theo tiu chun ISO 5209

h)

Dead end service shall be provided at maximum rating.


Dch v im cht s c thc hin ti tc ti a

2.12.8 Pressure Relief Valves


Van x p an ton

a)

Pressure relief valves shall be of bronze body and cover with renewable stainless steel seat
and disc, side discharge with bonze blow down ring.
Van x p an ton c phn thn c lm bng ng v c ph mt lp .thp khng g
c th ti to

b)

Adjustment screws shall be adjusted the blowing and seating pressure and covered with a
screw cap.
Vt hiu chnh s iu chnh p sut thi, p sut tip xc v c che bi m c

2.12.9 Air Relief Valves


Van thng kh

a)

Air relief valves shall be provided at the top of all risers and all other high points to prevent
air lock
Van thng kh s c lp ti nh ca cc ng ng v cc v tr cao khc ngn chn
vic khng thot kh.

b)

These valves shall be of at least 20mm diameter and shall be:Cc van ny s c ng knh nh nht 20 mm v s

Of single valve type with cast iron body and bonnet;


Loi van n, than c lm bng gang v c np y

Screwed ends with gunmetal isolating cock;


Cc u c ren vi vi kha bng ng.

With ebonite float ball;


C cc qu banh ni cao su

With gunmetal cone seat and holder;


C gi v hnh cn bng ng

With rubber gasket;


C lp m cao su

Preceded by a lock shield valve at each location and with a water relief drain pipe
connected to the nearby drainage system.
C cc van kha bo v c lp t trc ti mi v tr v cc ng x gim nc
c kt ni vi h thng thot nc xung quanh.

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2.12.10 Pressure Reducing Valves


Van gim p sut

a)

Pressure reducing valves for direct connection in hosereel branch pipes, and elsewhere as
specified, shall be of approved spring-loaded relay-operated type or otherwise constructed
to prevent high pressure build-up on the low pressure side, and shall be provided with
strainer and by-pass valves.
Van gim p sut cho kt ni trc tip gia cc ng nhnh ca cc ng cun cha chy
theo ch nh l loi vn hnh theo rle xon hoc ngc li, c xy dng trnh p
sut cao pht sinh t nhng vng p sut thp, c cung cp km vi b lc v van
chuyn dng.

b)

Pressure reducing valves for hydrant outlets (parity valves) shall be of the type having relief
connection to drain unless otherwise specified.
Van gim p sut cho hng cu ha (van cn bng)

c)

Pressure reducing valves shall be ratio type in bronze or cast iron with high grade stainless
steel spindle, renewable gunmetal valve and seat.
Van gim p l loi ratio bng gang hoc ng vi trc quay bng thp khng g hm lng
cao, van v ng ti to.

d)

The ratio valves shown on the Drawings are for guidance only. The FS-Contractor shall be
responsible for the calculations and final checking to ensure the whole systems comply with
the requirement of the Fire Services Department.
Van nh lng c th hin trong bn v l hng dn duy nht. Nh thu cha chy s
chu trch nhim cho vic tnh ton v kim tra m bo ton b h thng p ng c
yu cu ca S PCCC.

2.12.11 Subsidiary Stop Valves


Van kha ph

(a)

Electric monitoring type subsidiary stop valves shall give visual signals back to the fire alarm
control and indicating panel to indicate the open/close state.
Van kha ph loi gim st in t chuyn cc tn hiu thy c cho bng ch th v iu
khin bo chy xc nh trng thi ng hoc m.

(b)

2.13

Audible signal shall be given when the valve is not in fully open position.
Tn hiu m thanh s c pht ra nu cc van khng v tr m hon ton.

Pressure Gauges
p k

2.13.1 Pressure gauges shall conform to BSEN 837-1.

p k s theo BSEN 837-1


2.13.2 Pressure gauges shall have brass cases with dials not less than 100mm diameter.

Cc p k c khung ng vi mt s s c ng knh khng nh hn 100 mm

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2.13.3 Pressure gauges shall be calibrated in kPa to a maximum of not less than 1-1/3 times and not
more than 2 times the operating pressure. Divisions of scale shall not exceed 20kPa for a
maximum scale value of 1000kPa, 50kPa for a maximum scale value of 1600kPa and 100kPa for
maximum values in excess of 1600kPa.

Cc p k s c hiu chnh bng kPa vi ti a khng nh hn 1-1/3 ln v khng ln hn 2


ln p lc hot ng. S phn chia t l s khng vt qu 20 kPA cho gi tr t l ti a ca
1000 kPa, 50 kPa cho gi tr t l ti a ca 1600 kPa, 100 kPa cho gi tr ti a ca phn d ca
1600 kPa.
2.13.4 An isolating valve/cock shall be supplied and installed for each pressure gauge.

Van hoc vi cch ly s c cung cp v lp t cho mi p k.

2.14

Electric Alarm Pressure Switches


Cng tc bo p lc bng in

2.14.1 Electric alarm pressure switches shall have contact sets of silver or approved alloy rated to suit
the working voltage and current of the circuits controlled and shall have independent adjustments
for the cut-in and cut-out points and for the operating differential.

Thit b chuyn mch in bo ng p lc c trch nhim lin h vi b bc hoc hp kim c


ph duyt nh gi cho ph hp vi in p lm vic v hin ti ca cc mch iu khin v phi
iu chnh c lp cho ct-in v ct ra im v cho nhng sai iu hnh.
2.14.2 Electric alarm pressure switches shall be PCCC approved type. The maximum working pressures
of all pressure switches shall be at least 300kPa above the maximum pressure of the water inside
the pipework at the points of installation of the switches.

Cng tc bo p lc bng in l loi PCCC c chp nhn. p lc lm vic ti a ca tt c


cng tc p lc thp nht l 300 kPa cao hn p lc ti a ca nc trong ng ng ti im lp
t cng tc.
2.14.3 Pressure switch shall be supplied and installed with necessary ancillary facilities and isolating
valves for maintenance and hydrostatic pressure test purpose complying with NFPA for Sprinkler
Installation and of arrangement shown in NFPA Technical Bulletin TB10. All isolating valves where
provided shall be complete with padlocks.

Cng tc p lc s c cung cp v lp t vi cc thit b b sung cn thit v cc van cch ly


cho mc ch bo dng v kim tra p lc nc, p ng cc quy nh NFPA cho vic lp t v
b tr cc vi phun nc c th hin bng thng bo k thut NFPA TB10. Tt c cc van
cch ly s c lp cng vi cc kha mc.

2.15

Water Flow Alarm Switches


Cng tc bo hiu dng chy

2.15.1 Water flow alarm switches shall be of magnetic type having the waterside completely separated
from the electrical side. Contacts shall be suitable for the working voltage and current of the
circuits controlled, and shall be of silver or approved alloy.

Cng tc bo hiu dng chy l loi t c cc b hon ton ring bit vi cc v tr in. Cc tip
im in phi ph hp vi in p hot ng v mch iu khin hin ti v c lm bng bc
hoc hp kim thch hp.
2.15.2 Water flow alarm switches shall be of a type approved by PCCC. They shall be capable of
standing a test pressure of minimum 1500kPa for six hours without showing any sign of leakage.

Cng tc bo hiu dng chy phi l loi c chp nhn bi PCCC. N phi c kh nng chu
c vic kim tra p lc 1500 kPa trong 6h m khng c bt c biu hin ca s r r no.

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2.15.3 Water flow alarm switches shall be utilized for sending a signal back to the fire alarm control and
indicating panel to indicate which location is under operation with both visual and audible alarms.

Cng tc bo hiu dng chy s gi cc tn hiu n bng ch th v iu khin bo chy xc


nh v tr no c s c bi cc bo ng m thanh v bo ng c th nhn thy.
2.15.4 PCCC approved high sensitive water flow alarm switch capable of actuation by operation of one
sprinkler head shall be used.

Cng tc bo hiu dng chy nhy cao c chp nhn bi PCCC c kh nng hot ng bi
mt u phun s c s dng
2.15.5 Switch cover and base plate shall be of cast aluminium or hot dipped galvanized cast steel.

Tm nn v np y cng tc s l hp kim nhm c hoc thp c m km nng.


2.15.6 The unit shall be supplied by 24 volt D.C. and contain an adjustable 0 60 seconds instant cycling
for preventing false alarm from surges.

Cc b phn s c cung cp bi dng in 24 volt D.C v 1 bm tun hon c th thay i 060 giy trnh bo ng gi t t bin in.
2.15.7 The paddle shall be of material which is not resisted the flow of water and able to be trimmed to
size on site.
Cn iu khin s lm bng vt liu khng c kh nng chu c dng chy ca nc v c th
b ct mt s v tr
2.15.8 Rubber gasket shall be provided between the cover and base plate.

Ming m cao su s c lp gia np y v tm nn


2.16

Pipeline Strainers
H thng ng lc

2.16.1 Water strainers shall be installed in all pipelines upstream of all water pumps, and as indicated on
the Drawings.

B lc nc kiu li s c lp t cc h thng ng ngc dng vi cc bm nc v c


th hin trn bn v.
2.16.2 For pipelines of nominal bores between 15mm and 50mm diameter inclusive, strainers shall be
screwed gunmetal or bronze body Y type with brass or stainless steel screen of 2mm diameter
staining holes.

Vi h thng ng c ng knh danh ngha t 15mm n 50 mm, b lc s l loi ch Y c thn


lm bng ng thau hoc ng en c ren, li lm bng thp khng g hoc ng vi cc l c
ng knh 2mm.
2.16.3 For pipelines of nominal bores between 65mm and 80mm diameter inclusive, strainers shall be
flanged to with Y type cast iron body, brass or stainless steel screen of 2mm diameter staining
holes.

Vi h thng ng c ng knh danh ngha t 65mm n 80 mm, b lc s l loi ch Y mt bch


c thn lm bng gang, li lm bng thp khng g hoc ng vi cc l c ng knh 2mm.
2.16.4 For pipelines of nominal bores of 100mm diameter or above, strainers shall be flanged to with
single basket type cast iron or stainless steel body, stainless steel basket with total open area at
least 5 times strainer inlet pipe area.

Vi h thng ng c ng knh danh ngha bng hoc ln hn 100mm, b lc s l loi ng n


mt bch c thn lm bng gang hoc thp khng g, ng thp khng g vi khong trng tng
cng t nht 5 ln

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2.16.5 Y type strainers shall be installed with blow-off connection and single basket type shall be
installed with drain plugs.

B lc loi ch Y s c lp t vi u x kh v loi ng n s c lp t vi cc nt x.
2.16.6 Strainers shall be suitable for maximum system operating pressure.

Cc b lc s phi thch hp vi p lc hot ng ti a ca h thng.

2.17

Flexible Connectors
Mi ni mm

2.17.1 Flexible connectors shall be installed at equipment connection and indicated on the Drawings for
absorbing adequate axial and lateral movement.

Mi ni mm s c s dng cho vic lin kt cc thit b v c th hin trn bn v cho vic


di chuyn theo phng ngang hoc hng tm.
2.17.2 Flexible connectors shall be of flange stainless steel corrugated hose with braiding to satisfy
pressure requirement.

Mi ni mm l ng ln sng mt bch lm bng thp khng g vi cc bn dy p ng cc


i hi v p sut.
2.17.3 Flexible connectors shall be rated at 2 times of the system working pressure.

Mi ni mm c th chu c 2 ln p lc lm vic h thng.


2.17.4 The live lengths of various pipe diameters shall be shown as follows: -

Chiu di di ng ca cc ng knh ng khc nhau c th hin bng di y


Pipe Diameter
ng knh ng
0 25 mm
32 80 mm
100 125 mm
150 200 mm
250 and above

2.18

Live length
Chiu di di ng
230 mm
340 mm
455 mm
570 mm
690 mm

Vortex Inhibitors
B cn xoy

2.18.1 Vortex inhibitors shall be provided for attachment to pump suction pipes installed in water tanks.

B cn xoy c cung cp lp t cho cc ng ht ca bm ti cc h nc.


2.18.2 Vortex inhibitors shall be PCCC approved type for PN16 and flanged to BS 4504 (BS EN 1092-2:
1997).

B cn xoy l loi PCCC c chp nhn cho PN16 v c gn mt bch theo BS 4504 (BS
EN 1092-2: 1997).
2.18.3 Vortex inhibitors shall be used for operation under positive head conditions and to eliminate any
vortex within the pump suction pipe, ensuring the pump is fully primed at all time during operation.
B cn xoy c s dng vn hnh trong iu kin p sut tt, loi b cc dng xoy
trong ng ht ca bm, m bo bm lun c mi y trong qu trnh hot ng.

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2.18.4 Internal diameter of vortex inhibitors shall be same as that of pump suction pipes.

ng knh trong ca b cn xoy s ging vi ng knh ng ht ca bm

2.19

Orifice Plates
Mng cch

2.19.1 Orifice plates shall be constructed and installed according to NFPA for Sprinkler Installation. They
shall be PCCC approved or UL listed sprinkler equipment and acceptable to the Fire Services
Department.

Mng cch c xy dng v lp t theo quy nh NFPA v lp t vi phun nc. N s c


tun theo PCCC hoc UL v c chp nhn bi S PCCC
2.19.2 Orifice plates for system balancing, pump churning water circuits, where applicable, shall be
supplied and installed as required for proper commissioning of the systems.

Mng cch cho h thng cn bng, pump churning water circuits, nu p dng, c th c cung
cp v lp t theo yu cu h thng hot ng thch hp
2.19.3 Wherever necessary to suit the pump or system performance or in respect of system balance, an
orifice plates shall be supplied and installed even if they are not indicated on the Drawings.

Trong trng hp cn thit p ng yu cu ca bm, vn hnh h thng hoc cn bng h


thng, mng cch s c cung cp v lp t cho d n khng c th hin trn bn v.

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SECTION 3 HYDRANT AND HOSE REEL SYSTEM


PHN 3 H THNG TR V DY CUN CHA CHY
3.1

General
Tng Qut

3.1.1

The hydrant and hose reel system and the individual equipment installations shall comply with the
Code of Practice for Minimum Fire Service Installations and Equipment and PCCC Requirements
and Circular Letters.
H thng tr v dy cun cha chy v lp t cc thit b ring l phi c tun theo Quy tc
thc hnh cho Lp t dch v chy ti thiu v thit b v nhng yu cu ca s PCCC v Thng
t lin quan.

3.1.2

The FS-Contractor shall supply and install the complete fire hydrant and hose reel system
comprising pipework, valves, hydrants, hose reel etc. as shown on the Drawings or as specified.
The pipework and equipment shown on the Drawings are diagrammatic only and the FSContractor shall allow for any diversions to avoid structural beams and other services.
Nh thu phi cung cp v lp t cc vi nc cu ho v h thng dy cun hon chnh bao
gm h thng ng ng, van, vi nc, vi cun nh th hin trn bn v hoc theo quy nh.
Cc ng ng v thit b hin th trn bn v ch l s v nh thu phi cho php iu chnh
trnh kt cu dm v cc dch v khc.

3.2

Venting and Draining


Thng gi v thot nc
All hydrant risers shall be supplied and installed with automatic air vents of 25mm size at the
highest points and drain valves at the lowest points of the systems.
Tt c tr nc phi c cung cp v lp t vi cc l thng hi t ng c kch thc 25mm
im cao nht v cc van x im thp nht ca h thng.

3.3

Fire Service Inlets and Hydrant Outlets


Ming cp nc cha chy & hng cha chy tip nc

3.3.1

General
Tng quan
a.

The fire service inlets, hydrant outlet valves and hose reels shall be approved by the Fire
Services Department.
Fire service inlets, hng tip nc, dy cun phi c chp thun bi S PCCC

b.

The fire service inlets and hydrant outlets if not stamped with the British Standard Mark shall
be accompanied with a valid letter of approval issued by the Water Supplies Department.
Fire service inlets v hng tip nc nu khng c ng du t tiu chun ca Anh th
phi c vn bn ng c cp bi S PCCC

c.

The fire service inlets and hydrant outlets shall be of all gunmetal construction except for the
hand wheel which shall be of cast iron or hard aluminium alloy.
Ming cp nc cha chy v hng tip nc c lm bng ng ngoi tr vlng c
lm bng gang hay hp kim nhm cng.

d.

The inlet and outlets fittings shall be supplied and manufactured to the quality of material,

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construction, and dimensions as detailed in the following British Standard Specifications :Cc ph kin inlet and outlets c cung cp v ch to theo tiu chun vt liu, xy dng,
kch thc theo thong s k thut tiu chun Anh di y:

Hydrant assembly to BS 5041 Part 1;


H thng tr nc theo BS 5041 Part 1

Major valve components of gunmetal to BS 1400 LG 2 (BS EN1982: 1999);


Cc van chnh lm bng ng theo BS 1400 LG 2 (BS EN1982: 1999);

Globe & check valve of service rating 1000kPa to BS 5154;


Phm vi hot ng ca van iu tit v van cu l 1000kPa theo BS 5154

Male and female instantaneous terminals of 65mm diameter to BS 336;


Thit b u cui tc thi trong v ngoi ng knh 65mm theo BS 336

All fittings shall be tested to at least 2000kPa.


Tt c cc ph kin s c kim tra p sut ti thiu 2000kPa

3.3.2

Fire Service Inlets


Ming cp nc cha chy
a.

Fire service inlets shall be of twin type comprising screw-down globe type stop valve with
male screwed outlet of suitable bore and two 65mm horizontal male instantaneous inlet
connections complete with integral spring loaded resilient-seated non-return valves.
Ming cp nc cha chy l loi i kt hp vi van kha cu loi vn xung vi ng ra
ren trong ca l khoan thch hp v 2 ng vo ren ngang tc thi 65mm vi van 1 chiu b
n hi chu ti l xo tch hp

b.

The inlet couplings shall be within 600mm to 1000mm above the ground level and shall be
of a standard pattern approved by the Fire Services Department.
Cc khp ni inlet cao khong 600mm n 1000mmm so vi mt t v l loi chun c
chp nhn bi S PCCC

c.

Fire service inlets shall be affixed with a metal identification plate raised or engraved with
English and Vietnamese characters. The frontage of each inlets enclosure shall be clearly
and permanently indicated in English and Vietnamese of at least 50mm high.
Ming cp nc cha chy c gn km bi cc tm bng nhn dng kim loi v c
ch thch bng ting Anh hoc ting Vit. Mt trc ca mi u bo v s c ch thch
bng ting Anh hoc Ting Vit v cao t nht 50mm

d.

3.3.3

A drain cock shall be provided for each inlet.


Mt vi x s c lp t cho mi inlet.

Hydrant Outlets
Hng tip nc
a.

Hydrant outlets shall be single or double type comprising screw-down globe type stop valve
for each outlet branch and with male screwed inlet of suitable bore and 65mm female
instantaneous outlets. Outlet branches shall incline at 70 from the centre line of the hand
wheel, and at 90 to each other where applicable. The coupling control shall be located at
the side of each outlet branch. A bronze blanking cap held captive by a suitable chain shall
be fitted to each female outlet.
Hng tip nc l loi n hoc i kt hp vi van kha cu loi vn xung cho mi nhnh
ng ra, ng vo ren trong ca l khoan thch hp v ng ra tc thi 65mm. Cc nhnh ng
ra s lch khong 70 so vi ng ni tm ca vlng v 90 so vi cc ng khc nu

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c p dng. B phn iu khin khp ni s c t ti mi nhnh ra. Mt ty treo c


g c nh bi cc xch thch hp s c gn vo mi u ra.
b.

Hydrant outlets shall be able to withstand working pressure of at least 17 bars.


Hng tip nc c kh nng chu c p lc lm vic t nht 17 bars

c.

The direction of opening of the valve shall be clearly engraved in both English and
Vietnamese characters on the hand wheel of hydrant outlets.
Hng m van s c khc bng ting Anh v ting Vit trn vlng ca tr cu ha

d.

The hydrant outlets shall be installed within 800mm to 1200mm above finished floor level.
Hng tip nc s c lp t vi cao t 800mm n 1200mm so vi sn

3.4

Pressure Reducing Hydrant Outlets


Hng tip nc gim p sut

3.4.1

Pressure reducing hydrant outlet shall be supplied and installed at outlet locations where the static
and pump pressure exceeds 700kPa.
Hng tip nc gim p sut s c cung cp v lp t ti v tr ca ra ni c p sut bm n
nh vt qu 700kPa

3.4.2

The pressure reducing hydrant outlet shall be in the form of a parity valve incorporated in the
hydrant outlet and valve assembly and connected to a drain pipe not less than 40mm diameter.
Hng tip nc gim p sut l s kt hp gia van cn bng v hng tip nc, lp van v kt
ni vi h thng ng x ng knh nh hn 40mm

3.4.3

The parity valves shall be constructed in bronze body with high grade stainless steel spring.
Spring pressure shall be adjustable by adjusting screw encased in cap.
Van cn bng c thn lm bng ng vi l xo thp khng g hm lng cao. p sut l xo s
c iu chnh bng cch iu chnh inh vt trn np

3.4.4

Alternatively, where specified, the pressure reducing hydrant outlet can be in the form of selfcontained type without the use of the parity valve and drain pipe. It shall be capable to reduce the
running pressure and satisfy the flow test requirements.
Ngoi ra, hng tip nc gim p sut c th l s kt hp gia loi c lp khng s dng van
cn bng v ng x. N s c kh nng gim p lc vn hnh v p ng cc yu cu kim tra
dng chy.

3.4.5

The pressure reducing mechanism of the valve shall be located at down stream of the valve seat.
Pressure reduction shall be achieved by means of hydraulic pressure balancing with metal
diaphragm.
B phn gim p sut ca van s c t ti h lu ca chn van. Vic gim p sut s c
thc hin bng cch cn bng p lc thy lc vi mng ngn kim loi

3.4.6

3.5
3.5.1

100% effectiveness pressure reducing performance shall be maintained at all times of operation.
Vic gim p sut hiu qu 100% s c duy tr ti mi thi im hot ng.
Hose Reels
ng cun cha chy
Hose reels shall be approved by the Fire Services Department.
ng cun cha chy phi c chp nhn bi S PCCC

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3.5.2

Hose reels shall be of fixed or swing-out type to suit the site installation conditions. The
construction, testing, performance, working pressure, etc. shall be to PCCC requirements. The
length of hose shall be 30m and bore 19mm unless otherwise specified.
ng cun cha chy l loi c nh hoc di ng ph hp vi iu kin lp t. Vic xy dng,
th nghim, thc hin, p lc lm vic s theo yu cu s PCCC. Chiu di ca ng s l 30m
v ng knh 19mm tr trng hp c th.

3.5.3

Drums shall be constructed of diecast light alloy, hydraulically balanced, free from denting and
twisting, and finished in red enamel. The hub and shaft shall be of brass, fitted with a device to
prevent overrun of the hose, having a glandless center seal. The entire assembly shall be drip
free.
Tr s c lm bng hp kim nh c, cn bng thy lc, khng b lm, lch v c sn .
Trc c lm bng ng, c nh vi thit b trnh vic hot ng qu mc ca cc ng cun.
H thng khng c r r nh git.

3.5.4

Hoses shall be of reinforced rubber or P.V.C. tubing approved by the Fire Services Department
and shall be fitted with a copper alloy or rubber nozzle having slow-closure type lever-operated
cock.
ng cun cha chy c lm bng cao su c gia c hoc P.V.C. c chp thun ca S
PCCC v c gn vi mt vi phun hp kim ng hoc cao su c vi loi tay n ng chm.

3.5.5

A hose guide complete with nylon or similar runners shall be provided adjacent to fixed type hose
reels to enable the hose to be run out in any direction as required.
Hng c xem l hon thin c nylon hay chtt tng t s c cung cp k bn c nh
cc gung ng cun cha chy cho php cc ng c th hot ng bt c hng no cn thit.

3.5.6

For the wall fixed type, wall mounting brackets of substantial construction capable of supporting
the entire weight of the hose reel and tubing under all operating conditions are required.
i vi loi gn tng c nh, khung treo tng xy dng h tr ng k ton b trng lng ca
ng v ng cun trong mi iu kin hot ng c yu cu.

3.5.7

For the swing-out type, the support brackets and the swing-out arm shall be so designed as to
enable the whole hose reel assembly be swung through 180 in a horizontal plan.
i vi cc loi di ng, khung h tr v cnh tay c thit k ton b ng cun c th quay
180 theo mt trc nm ngang.

3.5.8

Each hose reel nozzle shall be housed inside a metal box. The box shall be fabricated from sheet
metal not less than 0.8mm thick with a hinged door with front break glass and padlocking facility.
The break glass shall be easily replaced. Common key shall be used for the padlocks. Five
common keys shall be provided.
Mi vi ng cun c t bn trong mt hp kim loi. Hp s c ch to t tm kim loi dy
hn 0,8 mm vi ca knh d v c bn l v kha bn ngoi. Knh d n v s c d dng thay
th. Cha kha thng thng c s dng cho kha bn ngoi. Nm kha s c cung cp.

3.5.9

The hose must be capable of withstanding a bursting pressure of not less than 2700kPa and shall
not be porous nor exhibit any signs of percolating below 2000kPa.
Cc ng cun phi c kh nng chu ng mt p lc n khng nh hn 2700kPa v khng c
xp cng nh khng th hin bt k du hiu thm di 2000kPa.

3.5.10 An operation instruction notice of the hose reel shall be provided and affixed to the wall in a
prominent position adjacent to the hose reel. The notice shall be clearly marked with the following
standard wordings in English and Vietnamese characters of at least 5mm high in red lettering on
white background or white lettering on red background as follows:-

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Mt thng bo hng dn s dng ca ng cun c cung cp v dn vo tng mt v tr ni


bt bn cnh cc cun ng. Thng bo phi c nh du r rng vi cc t tiu chun bng ting
Anh v ting Vit, chiu cao ti thiu l 5mm, ch trn nn trng hoc ch trng trn nn mu
nh sau: TO OPERATE FIRE HOSE REEL s dng ng cun cha chy
(1)BREAK GLASS OF THE FIRE ALARM CALL POINT. (or)
p v knh trong trng hp c bo chy ( hoc)
ACTUATE FIRE ALARM CALL POINT.
Khi ng nt bo chy
(2)OPEN CONTROL VALVE BEFORE RUNNING OUT HOSE.
M van iu khin trc khi s dng dy cun
(3)TURN ON WATER AT NOZZLE AND DIRECT JET AT BASE OF FIRE.
M vi nc v hng trc tip vo ngun la
(NOT SUITABLE FOR ELECTRICAL FIRES)
(Khng thch hp cho ngun la do in)
Exact fixing location of the operation instruction notices shall be approved or instructed by the
Architect.
Sa cha v tr ca cc thng bo hng dn d dng phi c chp nhn hoc hng dn ca
kin trc s.

3.6

Cabinets
Hp t

3.6.1

Cabinets for the housing of fire service inlets, hydrant outlets and hose reels shall be provided by
the Main Contractor unless otherwise specified.
Cc t cha ming cp nc cha chy, hng tip nc, ng cun, s c cung cp bi cc
nh thu chnh ngoi tr cc trng hp c th.

3.6.2

The FS-Contractor shall furnish all necessary information to enable these cabinets to be designed
and constructed including proposed dimensions for the cabinets and the dimensions, weights, etc.
of the equipment supplied by him. All information supplied shall be based on BS 5041 Part 4.
Cc nh thu phi cung cp tt c cc thng tin cn thit cho vic thit k v xy dng t bao
gm kch thc xut cho cc t v kch thc, trng lng ca cc thit b c cung cp
bi nh thu. Tt c cc thng tin cung cp phi cn c vo BS 5041 Phn 4.

3.6.3

Where hose reels are located in recesses to which doors are fitted, the doors shall bear the words
"FIRE HOSE REEL" in both English and Vietnamese characters prominently and easily
identifiable from all lines of sight in the surrounding.
Trng hp ng dy cha chy c t trong t v c trang b ca, cc ca phi c vit ch
"NG DY CHA CHY" bng c ting Anh v ting Vit v d dng nhn bit t cc dng ch
khc xung quanh.

3.6.4

In the case of doors which can only be opened by pushing in first, they shall also be annotated
"PUSH TO OPEN". Hose reel cabinets fitted with doors shall not be locked and shall be easily
identified and opened in time of emergency.

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Trong trng hp cc ca ch c th c m bng cch y vo u tin, n s c ch thch


"NHN M". T ng ng dy cha chy trang b ca khng c kha, d dng xc nh v
m trong thi gian khn cp.

3.7

Fire Services Pumps


Bm cha chy

3.7.1

Automatic fire duty and standby pumps shall be capable of delivering the required flow and
pressure as required by the Code of Practice for Minimum Fire Services Installations and
Equipment and PCCC Requirements and Circular Letters.
My bm t ng v my bm d phng phi c kh nng cung cp lu lng v p lc cn thit
theo yu cu ca tiu chun p dng ti thiu cho thi cng h thng cha chy v thit b v yu
cu s PCCC v thng t

3.7.2

The fixed fire pump for fire hydrant and hose reel system shall be actuated by the manual fire call
point and shall continue to run until stop manually with start/stop buttons.
Cc my bm cha chy c nh cho cc tr nc cu ho v h thng ng cun c khi ng
bng nt nhn bo ng v s tip tc chy cho n khi dng li bng cch nhn nt bt u/kt
thc.

3.7.3

Electrical interlocked automatic changeover switches shall be provided. Should the duty pump fail
to operate within 15 seconds, the standby pump shall be energized to become the duty pumps.
Lead-lag switches shall also be provided for the selection of pumps for duty and standby purpose.
Cng tc thay i t ng kha lin ng bng in s c cung cp. Nu my bm chnh
khng hot ng trong vng 15 giy, my bm d phng s c kch hot hot ng. Cng
tc chuyn i cng c cung cp cho vic la chn my bm vi mc ch s dng hoc mc
ch d phng.

3.7.4

The hydrant and hose reel systems shall be permanently primed with water. If the fire service
water tank is located below the highest hydrant outlet or hose reel, a jockey pump shall be
supplied and installed to maintain an adequate pressure for the entire system.
Cc vi nc v h thng ng cun lun lun c mi vi nc. Nu h nc cha chy nm
bn di tr nc cu cao nht hoc cun ng, mt my bm b p s c cung cp v lp t
duy tr p lc cho ton b h thng.

3.7.5

The jockey pump shall be set to operate at 95% of the required system pressure and shall be
stopped when the system pressure is restore to 100% level. Interlock shall be supplied and
installed such that the jockey pump shall be stopped when the fire pump is put into operation.
Cc my bm b p s c thit lp hot ng khi p lc h thng mc 95% v s dng li
khi p lc h thng phc hi mc 100%. Kha cht c cung cp v lp t cc my bm
b p s dng li khi cc my bm cha chy c a vo hot ng.

3.7.6

All fire pumps shall be clearly marked FIXED FIRE PUMP in both English and Vietnamese
characters.
Tt c cc my bm u phi c nh du MY BM C NH bng ting anh v ting Vit.

3.7.7

The fire pumps for the street hydrant system shall be actuated by a flow switch. Should the duty
pump fail to operate within 15 seconds, the standby pump shall be energized to become the duty
pump.
Cc my bm cha chy i vi h thng ng nc ng ph c vn hnh bi thit b chuyn
mch lu lng. Nu my bm chnh khng hot ng trong vng 15 giy, my bm d phng s
c kch hot hot ng.

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SECTION 4 AUTOMATIC SPRINKLER SYSTEM


PHN 4 - H THNG U PHUN T NG
4.1

General
Tng qut
Sprinkler system shall be installed in accordance with the following Standards and Requirements:H thng u phun t ng phi c lp t theo cc tiu chun v yu cu sau y:
a.

The Loss Prevention Council Rules for Automatic Sprinkler Installations and the Technical
Bulletins,
Quy tc ca Hi ng chng tht thot i vi phng php lp t h thng phun t ng
v cc Ghi ch k thut,

b.

Codes of Practice for Minimum Fire Service Installations and Equipment published by the
Government,
Cc lut thi cng i vi phng php lp t h thng cha chy ti thiu v thit b c
xut bn bi Chnh ph,

c.

Codes of Practice for Inspection and Testing of Installations and Equipment published by the
Government,
Cc lut thi cng i vi vic kim tra v th nghim phng php lp t v thit b c
xut bn bi Chnh ph,

d.

Relevant PCCC Circular Letters to modify the NFPA for Sprinkler Installations pertinent to
Vietnam,
Thng t lin quan ca s PCCC sa i cc quy lut NFPA i vi phng php lp
t h thng u phun thch hp cho Vit Nam,

e.

Relevant PCCC Requirements and Circular Letters.


Thng t v Yu cu lin quan ca S Phng chy cha chy.

4.2

Definition of Terms
nh ngha thut ng
For the definitions of terms used for sprinkler systems, reference shall be made to the NFPA for
Sprinkler Installations to BS EN12845, the Code of Practice for Minimum Fire Service Installations
and Equipment and relevant PCCC Requirements and Circular Letters.
i vi cc nh ngha ca thut ng s dng cho h thng Sprinkler, vic tham kho c thc
hin vi quy lut NFPA dnh cho phng php lp t Sprinkler theo BS EN12845, Lut thi cng
i vi phng php lp t h thng cha chy ti thiu v thit b v Thng t v Yu cu lin
quan ca s PCCC.

4.3

Sprinklers
u phun Sprinkler

4.3.1

Sprinklers for general application shall be of PCCC approved conventional type and approved by
the Fire Services Department unless otherwise specified.
u phun Sprinkler p dng chung theo loi thng thng do PCCC ph duyt v c s chp
thun ca S phng chy cha chy ngoi tr c cc ch dn khc.

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4.3.2

Sprinklers in basement compartment shall be of PCCC approved quick response type and
approved by Fire Services Department unless otherwise specified.
u phun Sprinkler trong khoang tng hm c s dng loi phn ng nhanh do PCCC ph
duyt v c s chp thun ca S phng chy cha chy ngoi tr c cc ch dn khc.

4.3.3

Sprinklers shall not be altered in any respect nor have and type of ornamentation or coating
applied after leaving the production factory.
u phun Sprinkler khng c c bt k thay i v cng khng c php trang tr hoc sn
ph sau khi ri khi nh my sn xut.

4.3.4

Sprinklers shall be constructed with the appropriate characteristics, to suit each particular
application. Each one may be defined by any of the following characteristics :u phun Sprinkler c thi cng theo cc c tnh thch hp ph hp vi tng ng dng c
th. Mi ng dng c th c th xc nh bi bt k c tnh sau:

Nominal size of orifices,


Kch thc danh nh ca l,

Type of heat-operated element,


Loi hp th nhit,

Operation temperature,
Nhit vn hnh,

Type of deflector.
Loi hng dng.

4.3.5

Unless otherwise specified, glass bulb sprinklers shall be constructed with heat sensitive quartzoid
bulb with temperature rating of 680C. Sprinklers installed in kitchen hood area, shall have a
temperature rating of 930C and 740C for skylight area.
Tr trng hp c ch dn khc, bu thy tinh ca u phun Sprinkler c lm bng bu
quartzoid nhy cm vi nhit khang 680C. u phun Sprinkler c lp trong khu vc ht
khi nh bp c nhit l 930C v lp trong khu vc ging tri l 740C.

4.3.6

Fast response type sprinkler heads shall be provided for entire basement area and level 1 as
shown at tender drawing.
u phun loi phn ng nhanh chng s phc v cho ton b din tch tng hm v tng 1 nh
bn v thu.

4.3.7

The sprinkler head assemble including the yoke arm, escutcheon, adapter and cover plate
installed in exposed locations shall be chromium plated or finished to a polyester white colour as
specified or to be approved by the Architect.
u phun Sprinkler lp rp bao gm cc cnh tay n gnh, l chn, b iu chnh v tm che
im tip xc m crm hoc kt thc vi polyester mu trng nh quy nh hoc c s chp
thun ca Kin trc s.

4.3.8

Quartzoid Bulb Types


Cc loi bu Quartzoid
Quartzoid bulb type sprinklers shall be chrome-plated, operated by an expandable liquid housed
inside a glass bulb with appropriate colour code for the corresponding temperature rating.
u phun Sprinkler vi bu Quartzoid c m crm v hot ng bi mt cht lng gin n
cha bn trong bu thy tinh vi m mu ph hp theo nhit tng ng.
Ceiling plates shall be provided for matching the false ceiling.
Cc tm trn c s dng nh trn gi.

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4.3.9

Concealed Types
Loi t chm
(a)

Concealed type sprinklers shall be operated by two halves of a bell shaped copper heat
collector jointed or metal fin heat collector fixed by solder fused at predetermined
temperature.
u phun Sprinkler loi t chm s c iu khin bi hai na ni ca mt b thu nhit
bng ng c hnh qu chung hoc c nh bng b thu nhit cnh tn kim loi do cu ch
nng chy nhit nh trc.

(b)

The heads shall be concealed inside false ceiling by a decorative metal cover plate flush
with ceiling and fixed by solder fused at a temperature which is 30% lower than the
predetermined operating temperature of sprinkler.
u phun c giu bn trong trn gi nh mt tm kim loi trang tr ngang bng vi trn
nh v c nh bng cch hn nng chy nhit thp hn 30% so vi nhit vn hnh
nh trc ca u phun Sprinkler.

(c)

The discharge heads of the sprinkler shall drop below the false ceiling after disconnection of
the cover plates.
Sau khi ngng kt ni vi cc tm ph trn, cc u x nc ca h thng Sprinkler phi h
xung di cao trn gi.

(d)

All sprinkler head installed under false ceiling for main entrance lobbies, lift lobbies and
common corridors at office floors shall be concealed.
Tt c cc u phun lp di trn gi c s dng trong hnh lang li vo chnh, snh
thang my v cc hnh lang chung ca vn phng phi c t chm.

(e)

The colour of the decorative cover plates shall be approved by the Architect.
Cc mu sc ca tm trang tr do Kin trc s quyt nh.

4.4

Sprinkler Guards
Bo v u phun sprinkler

4.4.1

Sprinklers shall be protected by approved metal guards at locations where they are installed at a
height less than 2 metres from ground level or liable to accidental or required by the Fire Services
Department.
u phun Sprinkler s c bo v bi thanh chn bng kim loi c quy nh ti v tr ci
t di cao 2 mt t mt t hoc thuc i tng ngu nhin hay theo yu cu ca S
phng chy cha chy.

4.4.2

Sprinkler guards shall be provided in areas where there is a risk of mechanical damage to the
sprinkler heads.
Bo v u phun sprinkler s c p dng ti cc khu vc c nguy c va chm c kh n u
phun sprinkler.

4.4.3

Sprinkler guards shall be provided with the sample and approved by the Architect prior to
fabrication.
Bo v u phun c p dng i vi mu do kin trc s ph duyt trc khi ch to.

4.5

Spacing and Location of Sprinklers


Khng gian v v tr ca u phun Sprinkler

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4.5.1

Spacing and location of sprinklers shall be in accordance with the NFPA for Sprinkler Installations.
Khng gian v v tr u phun Sprinkler c thc hin theo quy lut NFPA dng lp t u
phun Sprinkler.

4.5.2

The FS-Contractor shall check the actual site conditions before and during installation works to
ensure that the sprinkler installation complies with the NFPA for Sprinkler Installations.
Nh thu phng chy phi kim tra iu kin thc t cng trng trc v trong khi thi cng
m bo rng vic ci t u phun Sprinkler tun th theo cc quy tc NFPA dnh cho vic lp
rp Sprinkler.

4.5.3

The FS-Contractor shall inform the Architect well in advance of any necessary change of pipe
sizes or sprinkler layout in order to suit the finished architectural layout.
Cc nh thu phng chy phi thng bo kp thi cho cc kin trc s trc s thay i cn thit
ca kch c ng hoc mt bng b tr u phun Sprinkler nhm ph hp vi mt bng b tr kin
trc hon chnh.

4.5.4

The FS-Contractor shall be held responsible for the taking down and refixing works without
charges if he fails to check and inform the Architect in good time about such alterations.
Cc nh thu phng chy phi chu trch nhim cho vic tho d v gia c li cc u phun m
khng tnh ph nu vic h hng c kim tra v thng bo cho cc kin trc s thi gian tt
nht chnh sa.

4.5.5

The FS-Contractor shall supply and install metal baffles of the correct size between sprinklers
wherever required by the NFPA for Sprinkler Installations.
Cc nh thu phng chy phi cung cp v lp t cc vch ngn kim loi c kch thc chnh
xc gia cc u phun Sprinkler ti v tr c yu cu theo quy lut NFPA i vi phng php
lp t Sprinkler.

4.6

Installation of Sprinklers
Phng php lp t Sprinkler

4.6.1

All sprinklers shall be installed in a pattern of neat and orderly and at the same level and vertical
direction.
Tt c cc u phun sprinkler c lp theo kiu mu gn gng v c trt t ti cng cao v
c hng thng ng.

4.6.2

Spanners used for installing the sprinklers shall be properly recommended by the sprinkler
manufacturer.
Ty treo c s dng lp t cc u phun Sprinkler theo ng khuyn co ca nh sn xut
u phun.

4.6.3

Exact location of sprinkler heads under false ceiling shall be referred to relevant interior design
drawings and/or reflected ceiling layout plans.
V tr chnh xc ca u phun sprinkler t di trn gi s c cn nhc theo bn v thit k ni
tht lin quan v / hoc mt bng b tr trn.

4.6.4

Protective cover shall be provided for preventing damage of sprinkler heads in the process of paint
and other wet construction works.
Lp bo v c s dng ngn nga va chm u phun trong qu trnh sn v mi trng thi
cng m t khc.

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4.6.5

Sprinklers installed on the false ceiling shall be of the flush pattern, pendant type and be provided
with an adjustable screw type escutcheon an adaptor to be installed flush with the false ceiling
line. Sprinkler heads shall be installed at the center line of the ceiling tiles.
Cc u phun sprinkler lp t trn trn gi dng phng loi treo c s dng km vi loi vt
iu chnh c kha bng b chnh lu lp t ngang bng vi trn gi. Cc u phun sprinkler
s c lp t ti ng tm ca gch trn.

4.7

Sprinkler Inlets
u Sprinkler

4.7.1

Construction of the sprinkler inlet shall be the same as fire services inlet described in Section
Hydrant and Hose Reel System - Fire Service inlets and Hydrant Outlets.
Vic thi cng u sprinkler cng ging nh thi cng hng cu ha c miu t trong mc "H
thng cha chy vch tng Hng cu ha v tr cu ha ngoi nh

4.7.2

Labelling and lettering shall be in accordance with the Code of Practice for Minimum Fire Services
Installations and Equipment.
Nhn mc v k t c th hin theo quy nh ca Tiu chun thi cng i vi phng php lp
t ti thiu h thng cha chy v thit b.

4.7.3

Cabinets for housing the sprinkler inlets shall be provided by the Main Contractor unless otherwise
indicated. The FS-Contractor shall furnish all necessary dimensional information to enable these
cabinets to be designed and constructed.
Cc hp cha u sprinkler s c cung cp bi cc nh thu chnh, tr khi c ch nh khc.
Cc nh thu phng chy phi cung cp tt c cc thng tin kch thc cn thit thit k v thi
cng.

4.8

Sprinkler Pumps
Bm Sprinkler

4.8.1

The sprinkler duty/standby pumps and jockey pump shall be controlled by means of independent
PCCC approved pressure switches suitable for starting pumps.
Cc my bm vn hnh/ d phng v bm b p phi c kim sot bng phng tin ca thit
b chuyn mch c lp PCCC cho php khi ng bm ti p sut ph hp.

4.8.2

Automatic changeover shall be supplied and installed such that the standby pump shall be put into
operation, after a preset time lag, in case there is fault at the duty pump as sensed by the
pressure switches at the common header.
B chuyn i t ng c cung cp v lp t sao cho cc my bm d phng s c a
vo hot ng, sau mt khong thi gian nh trc, trong trng hp c li ti cc my bm vn
hnh nh cng tc p lc cm nhn c ti u phun chnh.

4.8.3

The sprinkler pump shall be set to operate when the system pressure has fallen by 200kPa or to a
value not less than 80% of the pressure attained when the pump is churning with the installation in
the standby condition, whichever is the least reduction. The pump shall continue to run until
stopped manually with start/stop buttons. In addition to pressure switches, the sprinkler pumps
can also be activated at the pump room and the fire alarm control and indicating panel.
Cc my bm sprinkler c thit lp hot ng khi p sut h thng gim 200kPa hoc
khng nh hn 80% mc p sut cho php. Khi bm vn hnh trong tnh trng ch, mc p gim
thp nht. Cc my bm phi tip tc vn hnh cho n khi tt my bng tay vi nt nhn khi
ng/ dng li. Ngoi cc thit b chuyn mch c p, cc my bm phun nc sprinkler cng c
th c kch hot ti phng my bm v ti bng kim sot bo chy v ch dn.

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4.8.4

The jockey pump shall be set to operate at 95% of the system pressure and shall be stopped
when the system pressure is restored to 100% level. The capacity of the jockey pump shall be so
selected that it cannot support full flow of an operated sprinkler. Interlock shall be provided such
that the jockey pump shall be stopped when the sprinkler pump is put into operation in response to
a reduction in system pressure.
Cc my bm b p s c thit lp vn hnh ti mc 95% p lc h thng v khi p sut h
thng c phc hi 100% th dng bm. Cng sut ca my bm b p phi chn sao cho
khng p ng ton b lu lng vn hnh Sprinkler. Kha lin ng ngng vn hnh my bm
b p khi cc my bm sprinkler bt u hot ng p ng vi s gim p sut h thng.

4.8.5

A pump output test facility shall be provided to permit a running pressure test of the pump at full
load condition or at nominal rating as appropriate. The test facility shall include a PCCC approved
direct reading flow meter suitable for sprinkler service. The waste water discharge pipe shall be
connected, wherever practical, back to the sprinkler water tank.
Thit b th nghim ng y ca my bm phi c giy php kim tra p lc iu kin ti
hoc vn tc ph hp. Cc thit b th nghim s bao gm mt PCCC hin th trc tip ng h
o lu lng thch hp cho h thng phun sprinkler. Cc ng ng x nc thi s c kt ni
ti cng trng quay tr li b cha sprinkler.

4.9

Sprinkler Control Valve Sets


Cm van iu khin Sprinkler

4.9.1

The control valve sets comprising the associated pressure gauges, valves, alarm devices, water
motor gongs, testing facilities, retarding chambers, etc. shall be in accordance with the NFPA for
Sprinkler Installation.
Cm van iu khin bao gm ng h o p lc lin quan, van, cc thit b bo ng, cng phao
c kh, thit b kim tra, van gim p, v.v c thc hin theo quy nh ca tiu chun NFPA
cho phng php lp t sprinkler.

4.9.2

Electric monitoring devices shall be fitted at each valve to give signals back to the fire alarm
control and indicating panel to indicate the open/close state of the valve. Audible signal shall also
be given when the valve is not in fully open position.
Thit b in gim st s c trang b ti mi van truyn tn hiu v chung kim sot bo
chy v bng ch dn hin th van m / ng. Tn hiu m thanh cng c s dng khi van
khng m hon ton.

4.9.3

The control valves shall be equipped with labels clearly indicating the area under protection and
leather strapped with padlock.
Cc van iu khin c dn nhn ghi r din tch bo v v c ai da gn kt.

4.9.4

Test cocks for testing the control valve shall be provided between the back pressure valve and the
supply control valve for testing the water motor alarm gong.
Van kim tra, dng th nghim van iu khin, s c lp vo gia van chng va p p lc
v van kim sot ngun cung cp th nghim cc chung bo ng c kh.

4.9.5

Drain pipes connection to the system shall be led to conspicuous positions as approved by the
Architect and comply with the requirements of the Water Supplies Department.
Vic ni kt ng thot nc vo h thng ti v tr d thy c Kin trc s chp thun v p
ng theo yu cu ca Ngnh cp nc.

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4.10

Pre-action Sprinkler System


H thng Sprinkler tc ng trc

4.10.1 The pre-action system control panel shall incorporate the necessary relays, timers, key types
switches, alarm and trouble lights essential to the operation of the system. The control panel shall
employ printed circuit boards for the components and shall be completely factory wired and ready
for connection on site. The control panel shall comply with the following:Bng iu khin kim sot h thng tc ng trc c kt hp vi cc rle chuyn tip, thit b
chnh gi, cng tc dng kha, chung bo ng v n chiu sng s c cn thit vn hnh
h thng. Bng iu khin c s dng bo mch in cc thnh phn v s c hon tt ni dy,
sn sng cho vic kt ni ngoi cng trng. Bng iu khin c thc hin theo nhng iu
sau y:
(a)

The duration of the battery standby power supply shall be at least 72 hours. After the 72
hours standby period, the stand-by power supply shall be capable of operating the preaction control panel and solenoid valve for actuator to release the pre-action alarm valve.
Thi hn cung cp ngun in d phng phi c t nht 72 gi. Sau thi gian ch 72 gi,
cc ngun d phng in phi c kh nng vn hnh bng iu khin tc ng trc v van
in t cho thit b truyn ng kch hot cc van bo ng sm.

(b)

The pre-action control panel shall initiate operation of the pre-action alarm valve immediately
in the event of a fire alarm system fault (including a failure of the primary and standby power
supplies) which result in failure to execute the appropriate actions in the event of fire.
Cc bng iu khin tc ng trc s kch hot van tin bo ng ngay lp tc trong
trng hp li h thng bo ng chy (bao gm li ca ngun in chnh v ngun d
phng) m dn n cc hot ng sai st tng ng trong trng hp c ha hon.

4.10.2 The pre-action control panel relays and circuitry operating the pre-action alarm valve solenoid
valves or actuator mechanisms shall be duplicated and wired such that no single fault or failure
shall render the installation inoperable.
Bng iu khin kim sot h thng tc ng trc c chuyn tip v khi ng mch van bo
ng sm, van in t, hoc cc thit b truyn ng c lp li v c cp ngun khng
xy ra s c n hay trc trc, lm cho vic ci t khng thc hin c.
4.10.3 Monitoring devices shall be provided to give:Thit b gim st s c cung cp :
(a)

indication that any stop valves down-stream of the installation control valve set are fully
open;
ch dn cho gii php thi cng van kim sot phi c thit lp bt k van kha dng
no cng m hon ton;

(b)

audible and visual warnings at the pre-action control panel that any monitored stop valve is
not fully open;
cnh bo bng m thanh v hnh nh ti cc bng iu khin tc ng trc bt k van
kim sot khng phi m hon ton;

(c)

audible and visual warnings at the pre-action control panel that the cover to a condition
indicator switch has been removed;
cnh bo bng m thanh v hnh nh ti cc bng iu khin tc ng trc kim sot
cng tc chuyn i ch s iu kin c g b;

(d)

audible and visual warnings at the pre-action control panel of short circuit or disconnection of
the leads of any solenoid valve or actuator which is energized to open;

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cnh bo bng m thanh v hnh nh ti cc bng iu khin tc ng trc ca ngn mch


hoc ngt kt ni ca bt k van in t hoc thit b truyn ng s dng nng lng
m;
(e)

audible and visual warnings at the pre-action control panel of sort circuit or disconnection of
the primary power supply, the secondary power supply or any battery charger associated
with the operation of the pre-action system.
cnh bo bng m thanh v hnh nh ti cc bng iu khin tc ng trc ca mch phn
loi hoc ngt kt ni ngun cung cp in chnh, ngun d phng hoc pin sc khi ng
h thng tin vn hnh.

Double interlocked pre-action sprinkler system shall be provided. The system shall comprise of
deluge or flow control valve completed with all necessary accessories such as air compressor, air
supervisory pressure switch, solenoid valves, accelerators, water and air pressure gauges, drain
valve, etc. The system shall utilize a fire detection system and pressure air in the sprinkler pipework.
H thng phun Sprinkler tc ng trc cn cung cp kha lin ng kp. H thng bao gm
mng nc, van iu khin lu lng vi y cc ph kin cn thit nh my nn kh, nt kim
sot p lc, van in t, my gia tc, ng h o p sut khng kh v nc, van x, v.v H
thng ny s s dng mt h thng d tm ha hon v p sut khng kh trong ng ng phun
sprinkler.
The operation of the double interlocked pre-action sprinkler system is so arranged that the deluge
or flow control valve will open to allow water to enter the system pipe-work only when both
pressure reduced in the sprinkler pipe-work and the actuation of cross zones detectors. Air
supervisory pressure switch shall be provided and actuated an electric alarm upon the air
pressure in the sprinkler pipe-work is low. Flow switch shall be provided for easy identification of
water flow and registered and indicated on the FS control sub-panel.
Vic vn hnh h thng phun sprinkler c kha lin ng kp c lp t cho mng nc hay
cho van iu khin lu lng m ra v cho php nc trn vo h thng ng ng ch khi c
vic gim p trong h thng ng ng sprinkler v kch hot cc u d a ch. Cng tc gim
st p lc kh phi c ci t v kch hot chung in bo chy khi p sut trong ng ng
sprinkler thp. Cng tc lu lng c lp t d nhn bit ca dng nc v hin th v ch
nh trn bng kim sot ph h thng phng chy.
The system will automatically actuate only when both Zone 1 and Zone 2 (as described below) of
the releasing panel have operated. The sequence of the system as below:H thng s t khi ng ch khi c hai Vng 1 v Vng 2 (nh m t di y) ca bng in
ngt mch hot ng. Cc trnh t ca h thng nh sau:
a.

Received of smoke detection signal (Zone 1)


Nhn tn hiu ca u d khi (Khu 1)

b.

Low pressure alarm activated upon loss of air pressure from the sprinkler system piping
(sprinkler head activated) (Zone 2)
Chung bo ng p sut thp kch hot ngn chn p sut b mt t h thng ng
ng phun nc (u phun sprinkler hot ng) (Khu 2)

c.

Released the sprinkler control valve


M cc van iu khin h thng sprinkler

d.

Water entered the sprinkler system pipeworks and discharged


Nc vo v ra khi h thng ng ng sprinkle

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SECTION 5 TANKS AND PUMPS


PHN 5 B CHA V BM
5.1

Water Tanks
B cha nc

5.1.1

Water tanks forming part of the building construction will be provided by the Main Contractor
unless otherwise specified.
B nc thuc mt phn ca qu trnh thi cng ta nh do nh thu chnh xy dng ngoi tr c
ch nh khc.

5.1.2

Water tanks shall be constructed in compliance with the Code of Practice for Minimum Fire
Services Installations and Equipment, NFPA for Sprinkler Installations, and PCCC requirements
and Circular Letters.
B nc c xy dng ph hp vi tiu chun thi cng ti thiu ca phng php lp t h
thng phng chy cha chy v thit b, quy lut ca NFPA i vi phng php lp t h thng
Sprinkler, cc yu cu v thng t ca S Phng chy cha chy.

5.1.3

Puddle flanges for piping connections shall be supplied and installed by the FS-Contractor unless
otherwise specified.
Mt bch putlinh s dng cho vic kt ni ng ng c cung cp v lp t bi cc nh thu
thi cng h thng cha chy tr khi c ch nh khc.

5.1.4

The FS-Contractor shall supply and install all tank fittings as specified in this Specification. All
water tanks when indicated on the Drawings as non-concrete construction shall be supplied and
installed by the FS-Contractor complete with fittings.
Cc nh thu cha chy phi cung cp v lp t tt c cc ph kin ca b nc theo quy nh
ti bng thuyt minh c tnh k thut. Tt c cc b cha nc th hin trn bn v khng lm
bng btng s do nh thu v h thng cha chy thi cng v lp t hon chnh vi cc ph
kin.

5.1.5

The dimensions of the tanks shown on the Drawings are indicative only, exact sizes of all such
tanks shall be adjusted to suit site conditions as well as to suit the manufacturing tolerance, all as
approved by the Architect.
Kch thc ca b c th hin trn bn v ch mang tnh trnh by. Kch thc chnh xc ca
cc b tng t nh vy phi c iu chnh cho ph hp vi thc t cng trng cng nh
ph hp vi sai s sn xut cho php. Tt c u phi thng qua kin trc s chp thun.

5.1.6

Materials for the construction of all the non-concrete tanks shall be of the type approved by the
Vietnam Water Authority, Building Department and Fire Services Department as appropriate.
Details of the materials shall be submitted by the FS-Contractor for the Architects approval prior
to order.
Vt liu xy dng ca tt c b cha khng lm bng btng s S cp nc ti Vit Nam, S
Xy dng v S phng chy cha chy chp thun chng loi ph hp. Chi tit vt liu s c
trnh bi cc nh thu cha chy n cho Kin trc s ph duyt trc khi t hng.

5.1.7

The FS-Contractor shall check the construction drawings for water tanks for fire services
installations and verify their correctness for his installation purposes, or submit proposals for
modification to the design, as necessary, and shall assist in the supervision of their construction,
in order to ensure their suitability and proper functioning.
Cc nh thu cha chy phi kim tra bn v thi cng ca b cha nc lp t h thng
cha chy v xc minh tnh ng n ca mnh cho mc ch lp t, hoc trnh cc xut sa

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i thit k, khi cn thit, v h tr cho vic gim st thi cng m bo tnh trch nhim ph
hp v ng n.

5.2

Fibreglass Water Tanks


B cha nc bng si thu tinh

5.2.1

The dimensions of the tanks shown on the Drawings are indicative only, exact sizes of all such
tanks shall be adjusted to suit site conditions as well as to suit the manufacturing tolerance, all as
approved by the Architect.
Kch thc ca b c th hin trn bn v ch mang tnh trnh by. Kch thc chnh xc ca tt
c b nc tng t nh vy phi c hiu chnh cho ph hp vi thc t cng trng cng nh
ph hp vi dung sai sn phm cho php. Tt c u phi thng qua s chp thun ca kin
trc s.

5.2.2

Fibreglass water tanks shall be constructed in accordance with the following:


B cha nc si thu tinh s c xy dng theo quy nh sau y:
(c)

Fibreglass water tanks to be of panel type construction;


B cha nc si thu tinh c thi cng dng tm;

(d)

In fibreglass panels with stainless steel or chrome plated bolts, washers and nuts on joints;
Trong cc tm si thy tinh vi thp khng g hoc bulng m chrome, cc vng m v ai
c pha trn cc khp ni;

(e)

Approved by the Water Supplies Department (WSD) as suitable for storing water;
c ph duyt bi S cp nc cho php lu tr nc mt cch hp l;

(f)

With water tight hinged cover and locking device;


Bao gm np lt chng thm v thit b kha;

(g)

Supported by mild steel angle frames and bracings to details as approved by the Architect
and epoxy coating for flushing water tanks;
Gi bi khung thp gc v thanh ging c cc chi tit c kin trc s ph duyt v sn
ph epoxy cho b cha nc;

(h)

Of sufficient rigidity suitable for the capacity;


Th tch b cha , bn v ph hp;

(i)

With uPVC nut tank ferrules and washers of the same manufacture shall be provided for
connection to inlet, outlet, over-flow vent and drain pipes to the tank;
Vng st bt ai c uPVC ca b nc v vng m ca cng nh sn xut c s dng
kt ni vi u vo, u ra, ng x kh v ng thot nc cho b cha;

(j)

With a stainless steel cat ladder to detail as approved by the Architect.


Bc thang leo bng thp khng g theo chi tit c kin trc s ph duyt.

5.2.3

Tanks shall be secured and rest on concrete plinth provided by the Main Contractor. Details of
tank plinth and required builders work shall be submitted to the Architect for approval.
B cha phi vng chc v t trn b b tng do nh thu chnh thi cng. Thng tin chi tit ca
b b cha v yu cu ca thi cng ca cha u t phi trnh cho kin trc s ph duyt.

5.3

Tank Fittings
Ph kin b cha

5.3.1

Outlets, inlets, overflows and drain pipes connected to water tanks shall be:u ra, u vo, ng x trn v ng x thi kt ni vi b cha nc l:

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5.3.2

(a)

With forged brass double puddle flange tank ferrules;


Vi vng st m cho mt bch putlinh kp m ng ca b nc;

(b)

Screwed joint tank ferrules for the use in nominal pipe sizes up to 50mm and flanged joint
for use in nominal pipe sizes over 50mm.
Vng st m cho khp ni ren ca b nc s dng i vi cc ng c kch thc danh
ngha ln ti 50mm v mi ni mt bch dng cho ng c kch thc danh ngha ln hn
50mm.

Overflow pipes shall be:ng x trn:

5.3.3

(a)

With minimum internal diameter larger than the internal diameter of inlet pipes;
Vi ng knh bn trong ti thiu ln hn ng knh trong ca ng ht;

(b)

Provided with metal hinged flaps at outlets;


Ti u ra s dng np kim loi c bn l;

(c)

Discharging in a conspicuous position as approved by the Architect.


X thi ti v tr d thy v c s chp thun ca Kin trc s.

Ball valves or flow switches shall shut off the supply when the water level is 25mm below the
invert level of the overflow pipes.
Van bi hoc thit b chuyn mch dng chy s ngng hot ng khi mc nc l 25mm thp hn
cao chuyn dng ca cc ng ng x trn.

5.3.4

Invert level of inlet pipes or the face of outlet noses of the ball valves shall be minimum 25mm
above the top overflow pipes.
Cao chuyn dng ca ng ng vo hoc b mt ca ng thot, ming van bi l ti thiu
25mm cao hn nh ng x trn.

5.3.5

Vent pipes at the top of tanks shall be:ng thng hi nh b cha l:

5.3.6

5.3.7

(a)

25mm diameter;
ng knh 25mm;

(b)

Bent to the required shape.


Hnh dng cong.

Vent pipes provided at the tank outlet of all the down pipes shall be :ng thng hi s dng ti cc ng ng hng xung u ra ca b cha l:
(a)

20mm diameter for outlets up to 150mm diameter,


ng knh 20mm cho u ra c ng knh nh hn hoc bng 150mm.

(b)

25mm diameter for outlets exceed 150mm diameter.


ng knh 25mm cho u ra c ng knh vt qu 150mm.

Unless otherwise specified on the Drawings, all overflows, vents, stilling pipes and drain pipes
shall be galvanized mild steel pipes to BS 1387 medium grade (Class B).
Tr trng hp c ch nh trn bn v, tt c ng x trn, l thng hi, ng ng nc v ng
thot nc l ng thp non m km theo BS 1387 mc trung bnh (cp B).

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5.4

Water Pumps
My bm nc

5.4.1

Water pumps for sprinkler systems shall comply with the NFPA rule for Sprinkler Installations.
My bm cho h thng sprinkler c tun theo cc quy tc NFPA v phng php lp t
sprinkler.

5.4.2

Water pumps for fire hydrant/hose reel systems shall comply with the Code of Practice for
Minimum Fire Services Installations and Equipment, PCCC Requirements and Circular Letters,
and BS 5306 Part 1 wherever applicable.
My bm cho cc hng nc cu ho / h thng cha chy bng vi cun c thc hin theo
Tiu chun thi cng lp t h thng phng chy cha chy ti thiu v thit b, cc yu cu v
Thng t ca S phng chy cha chy, tiu chun BS 5306 phn 1 p dng mi ni.

5.4.3

Pumps shall be manufactured a manufacturer possessing certified ISO 9001/9002.


My bm phi c sn xut ti nh my c chng nhn ISO 9001/9002.

5.4.4

The duties of pump in the Schedule of Pumps are given for guidance only and the FS-Contractor
shall be responsible for checking the total final resistance of each system, based on the actual
pipe runs and equipment offered, prior to ordering. Any modifications to the system or any of the
components, i.e. pumps, pipework, motors and the like, which may be required to meet the
scheduled duties and space limitations shall be carried out at the FS-Contractor's own expense.
Cng sut bm c th hin trong biu bm v nh thu cha chy c trch nhim kim tra
tng tr khng cui cng ca mi h thng, da trn thc t vn hnh ng ng v thit b c
cung cp, trc khi t hng. Bt k sa i h thng hoc thay i thnh phn, tc l my bm,
ng ng, ng c v cc loi tng t, c yu cu p ng cng sut vn hnh v khng
gian hn ch u do nh thu cha chy t chi tr.

5.5

Pump Operation
Vn hnh bm

5.5.1

Pumps with stable characteristics for fire service installations shall be selected to suit the design
requirements for capacity (flow rate) as specified and shall discharge at a pressure which shall
produce running pressures within the statutory requirements at the location concerned.
Cc c tnh n nh ca bm dng cho vic ci t h thng cha chy s c la chn ph
hp vi nhu cu thit k v lu lng (tc dng chy) theo quy nh v p lc to thnh phi l
p lc vn hnh tun yu cu php l ca hng mc lin quan.

5.5.2

The required net positive suction head of the selected pumps shall be compatible with the
available net positive suction head in the installations. The design figures given on the
Specification and/or Drawings are for guidance only. No adjustment in cost will be entertained if
the actual required duty points (pressure and flow rate) are different from the specified figures.
Close valve total pressure head shall not exceed 140% of rated head.
Chiu cao ct nc ca u ht my bm c chn phi tng thch vi chiu cao ct nc
hin hu dng lp t. Cc s liu thit k c th hin trn bng thuyt minh k thut v / hoc
bn v tham kho. Vic khng iu chnh gi phi c xem xt nu gi tr cng sut yu cu
thc tin (p sut v lu lng) khc nhau v cc s liu c th. ng van p sut tng tng
p sut khng c vt qu 140% p sut cho php.

5.5.3

The FS-Contractor shall be responsible for carrying out a final accurate calculation of operating
heads based upon the characteristics of the pipework systems including fittings, equipment and
accessories as actually installed by him. Certified performance curves for the pumps shall be
provided with the operating range clearly indicated.

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Cc nh thu cha chy c trch nhim tnh ton chnh xc p sut vn hnh da trn cc c
tnh ca h thng ng ng bao gm cc khp ni, thit b, v ph kin km theo. ng cong
hiu sut cho php ca my bm th hin phm vi vn hnh r rng.
5.5.4

Pump drive motor output power shall be rated to give 20% for hydrant system and 10% for
sprinkler system more power in addition to the hydraulic power required for the rated flow of the
system. Pump speed shall not exceed 2900 rpm.
Cng sut y ca my bm ng c phi cao hn 20% i vi h thng cha chy vch tng
v 10% cho h thng sprinkler so vi cng sut thy lc cn thit i vi lu lng h thng. Tc
bm khng qu 2900 vng/pht.

5.5.5

Pumps shall be capable of running under conditions of zero or low "draw-off" continuously without
overheating. This may be achieved either by pump design or by an automatic by-pass circuit
arrangement. Details of this shall be shown on the FS-Contractors Installation Drawings.
My bm phi c kh nng vn hnh trong iu kin zero (khng) hay thp hn "mc ly nc"
lin tc m khng b qu nhit. iu ny c th t c bng cch thit k bm hoc b tr mch
vng t ng r nhnh. Cc chi tit c th hin trn bn v lp t ca cc nh thu cha
chy.

5.5.6

Overheat alarm devices may be provided if necessary but these shall not be arranged to shut
down the pump automatically.
Thit b bo ng qu nhit s c lp t nu cn thit nhng khng c b tr t ng tt
my bm.

5.6

Pump Construction
Thi cng my bm

5.6.1

General
Tng qut
a.

Duties of pumps and material to be used are specified in the Schedule of Pumps, but all
duties, power consumption and system curves shall be submitted for approval before
ordering against requirements of the systems as finally installed.
Cng sut bm v vt liu s dng s c quy nh trong biu bm, nhng tt c cng
sut, in nng tiu th v ng cong h thng s c trnh ph duyt trc khi
t hng theo yu cu ging nh h thng hon thin c lp t.

b.

Pumps shall be centrifugal type of either horizontal or vertical mounted; split casing or end
suction unless otherwise specified.
My bm l my ly tm dng li tm hay trc ng ; v c th tho ri, u ht cui, tr khi
c ch nh khc.

c.

The casing is to be of close-grained grey cast iron to B.S. 1452 Grade 180 (BS EN1567:
1997).
V bc c to thnh t gang xm mn theo BS 1452 mc 180 (BS EN1567: 1997)

.
d.

e.

Pump flanges shall be to BS 4504 (BS EN 1092-2: 1997) to PN 16 or PN 25 suitable to the


system pressure.
Mt bch bm tun theo BS 4504 (BS EN 1092-2: 1997) PN 16 hoc PN 25 ph hp vi
p lc h thng.
Shaft shall be of stainless steel to BS 970 Part 1 Grade 316S31 statically and dynamically
balanced after assembly.

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Hp gen lm bng thp khng g theo BS 970 phn 1 mc 316S31 cn bng tnh v ng
sau khi lp.
f.

Pump impellers shall be sized at 80% to 85% of casing diameter so that impeller size may
be upgraded where necessary to accommodate any unforeseen or unexpected increase in
pump head or flow.
Cnh quay ca bm (tuabin) c kch thc khong 80% n 85% ng knh v bm c
th nng cp kch thc tuabin khi cn thit nhm p ng s gia tng t bin bt k hoc
khng mong mun v p sut v lu lng bm.

g.

Impeller rings shall be of bronze and renewable secured from relative movement by
stainless steel end rotation ring.
Vnh khung tuabin c lm bng ng v c th chuyn i an ton t vic thay th vnh
quay quyt nh bng thp khng g.

h.

Pump seals shall be of the stuffing box gland type of appropriate depth to prevent leakage.
Stuffing boxes shall be suitable for mechanical seals to prevent air leakage. Glands shall be
of cast iron or bronze.
Bm chm phi c loi hp tuyn nhi su thch hp trnh r r. Nhi hp phi ph
hp vi con du c kh trnh r r kh. Cc tuyn c bng gang hoc bng ng.

i.

Bearings shall be of ball or roller type having an adequate safety factor to ensure a minimum
operating life of 100,000 hours and shall be grease lubricated. Housing shall be easily
removable for servicing.
trc l loi bi hoc trc ln c h s an ton m bo tui th vn hnh t nht
100,000 gi v c bi trn bng m. V c th tho d d dng bo tr.

j.

The pump and motor shall be directly coupled and mounted on a substantial machined base
plate of cast iron or of fabricated mild steel. Couplings shall be flexible of steel pin and
synthetic rubber bushing type, accurately aligned, and fitted with guards.
Bm v ng c dng loi khp ni trc tip v c trn mt b my vng chc bng
gang hoc thp. Khp ni c lm bng thp v ng lt cao su tng hp kt hp linh hot,
lin kt chnh xc v c t c nh vi ai bo v.

k.

Pumps shall be complete with all necessary water seal connections, vents, drains and
priming plugs, and all installation materials including foundation bolts and anti-vibration
mountings.
Bm c lp hon chnh vi cc ng nc ni cn thit, thng hi, thot nc v ng mi,
v tt c vt liu lp t bao gm bu-lng b my v khung chng rung.

l.

All water contact parts are to be lined with non-ferrous materials.


Cc ng nc lin kt phi c lt bng vt liu kim loi mu.

m.

Pump shall be electrically operated and directly driven and shall be selected for use with a
speed not exceeding 2900 rpm unless otherwise specified. All pumps are to be as silent as
possible in operation.
Bm hot ng bng in v iu khin trc tip v c chn la s dng vi tc
khng qu 2900 vng trn pht tr trng hp c ch r. Tt c bm phi trong tnh trng
yn lng nht c th khi vn hnh.

n.

All pumps supplied shall be constructed to meet the maximum required working condition,
water temperature and test pressure as specified.

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Tt c bm c cung cp phi p ng ti a iu kin lm vic, nhit nc v th


nghim p sut nh c ch r.
5.6.2

Split Casing Pumps


V bm tho ri c
a.

Casing shall be of approved close-grained cast iron.


V bm l loi gang mn c ph duyt.

b.

Each pump body shall be fitted with a carefully statically and dynamically balanced shrouded
impeller machined to a high degree of finish.
Mi thn bm c gn vi mt cnh cng tc che ph cn bng tnh v ng mt cch cn
thn c gia cng t hon thin cao.

c.

Impellers shall be of double suction type and constructed of bronze as required,


mechanically balanced and keyed to the shaft which is to be of stainless steel construction.
Cnh cng tc l loi u ht kp v c lm bng ng theo yu cu, cn bng c kh v
gn cht vo trc lm bng thp khng g.

d.

Shaft shall be of precipitation hardened stainless steel with stainless steel/bronze sleeves
keyed to prevent rotation and secured against axial thrust.
Trc lm bng thp khng g bin cng ng c vi thp khng g/ tay o bng ng gn
cht ngn chuyn ng quay v bo m chng li lc y dc trc.

5.6.3

End Suction Pumps


Bm c u ht cui
a.

Construction and materials shall be as for split-casing pump except that impellers shall be of
the enclosed, mixed flow type dynamically balanced and secured to the shaft by key and
locknut.
Cng tc xy dng v vt liu ging nh bm c v tho ri c, ngoi tr loi cnh cng
tc, loi ho trn dng chy cn bng ng v c gn vo trc bng kho v ai c.

b.

For vertical end-suction pumps, motor bases shall be arranged to permit access to upper
coupling from the motor floor and impellers shall be removable without disturbing driving
motor or its mounting.
i vi bm u ht cui trc ng, ng c phi c sp xp cho php tip cn cc
khp ni trn t tng ng c v cnh cng tc l loi tho lp d dng m khng nh
hng n ng c dn ng hay khung ca n.

5.7

Pump Set Installation


Lp t bm

5.7.1

The pumps and motors shall be directly coupled and mounted on a substantial machined base
plate of cast iron or of fabricated mild steel. Couplings shall be flexible of steel pin and synthetic
rubber bushing type, accurately aligned, and fitted with guards.
Bm v ng c c ni vi nhau v t trn tm gia cng bn bng gang hoc thp mm.
Cc khp ni c linh hot bng inh thp v vng m cao su tng hp, sp xp chnh xc, v
c c nh bng ai chn bo v.

5.7.2

Pumps shall be complete with all necessary water seal connections, vents, drains and priming
plugs, and all installation materials including foundation bolts and anti-vibration mountings.
Bm phi c lp hon thin vi cc ng ni kn nc, thng hi, thot nc v b mi bm, v
cc vt liu lp t cn thit bao gm bu-lng v chng rung.

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5.7.3

Drain pipework shall be in copper and shall be run to a nearby drain gully or as specified.
Automatic priming equipment shall be included where necessary to ensure that the pumps are
primed at all times.
ng thot nc phi l ng ng v i ng gn vi rnh thot nc hoc cc v tr c ch nh.
Cc thit b mi nc t ng phi c gn km ti ni cn thit m bo bm c mi mi
lc.

5.7.4

The exposed shafts, couplings and moving parts of pumps shall be provided with suitable
galvanized iron mesh guards coated with primers and finishing paint and shall be stoutly
constructed and easily removable complete with lifting handles.
Trc h, khp ni v cc phn bm c th di chuyn phi c cung cp lp ph bo v st m
km ph hp vi thit b mi bm v b mt sn hon thin v l loi cu kin chu c nhit v
d dng tho d bng tay cm.

5.7.5

Each pump shall be provided with pressure gauges installed to indicate the suction and discharge
pressure. The gauges shall be neatly mounted on a rigid wooden or metal board adjacent to the
pump or rigidly fixed in-line with suction and discharge pipework.
Mi bm phi c lp t ng h p sut ch r p sut ht v y. ng h c gn cht
trn g cng hoc bng kim loi c th iu chnh hoc t thng hng c nh trn ng ng
ht v ng y.

5.7.6

Suitable permanent labels in English and Vietnamese shall be affixed for each gauge to indicate
its function. The gauges shall be suitable for the system pressure ratings concerned.
Cc nhn dn thch hp bng ting Anh v ting Vit c c nh cho mi ng h ch chc
nng ca chng. Cc ng h phi ph hp vi p sut h thng lin quan.

5.7.7

Duty/standby selectors, manual start/stop buttons, voltmeters, ammeters, high/low level alarms,
and associated indications shall be provided at the starter panel inside the pump room.
Nt chn vn hnh / d phng, nt nht tay khi ng / dng, vn k, ampe k, bo ng mc
cao/ thp, v cc ch dn lin quan c cung cp ti bng iu khin khi ng bn trong phng
bm.

5.7.8

Except the manual stop buttons, similar provisions shall also be provided at the main and/or
repeating fire alarm control and indicating panels as specified in the Specification or on the
Drawings.
Ngoi tr cc nt nhn dng bng tay, quy nh tng t cng c cung cp ti kim sot bo
ng chy chnh v/ hoc lp v cc bng ch dn c nh r trong Ti liu k thut hoc trn
bn v.

5.7.9

The pumps also shall be actuated at the pump room and the fire alarm control and indicating
panel.
Bm cng c dn ng ti phng bm v iu khin bo chy v bng ch nh.

5.7.10 Pump installation shall be completed with adequate facilities for maintenance and future
replacement of base plate.
Lp t bm phi c hon thin vi y linh kin cho cng tc bo tr v thay th trong
tng lai.
5.7.11 Motor driven pump set shall be mounted upon a common base plate supported by approved
spring-type isolation mountings on concrete plinth.
ng c bm phi c gn trn h tr bi l xo chng rung trn b b-tng.

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5.7.12 An identification plate of either brass or aluminium shall be screw-fixed to the pump or base and
shall include but not be limited to the following information: Tm bng nh r bng nhm hoc ng phi c xit cht bng vt vo bm hoc b v
phi bao gm nhng khng gii hn cc thng tin sau: (a)

Maker/Origin,
Nh sn xut / Ngun gc,

(b)

Model,
M hiu,

(c)

Serial Number,
M s sn phm,

(d)

Size,
Kch thc,

(e)

RPM,
Vng trn pht,

(f)

Impeller size (mm),


Kch c cnh cng tc (mm),

(g)

Pump rating,
nh mc bm,

(h)

Date of manufacture.
Ngy sn xut.

5.8

Motors for Pump Drives


ng c ca trc dn ng bm

5.8.1

Electric motor for pump drives shall be of totally enclosed fan cooled (TEFC) squirrel cage
induction type to BS 4999 (BS EN 60034-5) and BS 5000 Part 10 (BS EN 50347: 2001) with Class
F insulation.
ng c in cho trc dn ng bm phi lm mt bng qut (TEFC) cm ng kiu lng sc theo
BS 4999 (BS EN 60034-5) v BS 5000 phn 10 (BS EN 50347:2011) vi lp cch nhit mc F.

5.8.2

Motors shall be fitted internally with an anti-condensation heater of single phase when the motor is
started and switched on automatically after stopping.
Bn trong ng c phi c b gia nhit chng ngng t pha n khi ng c khi ng v bt t
ng sau khi ngng hot ng.

5.8.3

The power factor shall not be less than 0.85 lagging under all normal operating conditions.
H s cng sut khng c nh hn 0.85 di iu kin vn hnh thng thng.

5.8.4

Motors shall be dust and moisture protect to IP 54.


ng c phi c ch s chng m v bi IP 54.

5.8.5

In damp situations or in underground pump houses, motor terminal boxes shall be of weatherproof type.
Trong trng hp b m hoc trong nh bm ngm, hp u cui ng c phi l loi chu c
thi tit.

5.8.6

Noise level of all motors shall be in accordance with or better than the recommendation of BSEN
60034-9 and shall comply with Environmental Protection Departments requirements.
n ca ng c phi theo hoc tt hn mc khuyn co trong BS EN 60034-9 v phi ph hp
vi yu cu ca Cc bo v mi trng.

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5.8.7

Motors shall be provided with guards at all motor shaft couplings.


ng c phi km ai bo v ti cc khp ni li ng c.

5.8.8

Cast iron terminal boxes shall be provided for connection of heavy duty flexible conduit or
armoured cables; boxes shall be rated of 10MVA at 415V assuming suitable back-up protection
provided.
Hp u cui bng gang c dng ni cho cc ng dn linh hot chu ti nng hoc cp bc
kim loi; hp c xp vo 10MVA ti 415V gi nh ph hp bo v d phng.

5.8.9

Motors shall be sized to handle minimum 25% over continuous rating of the pump brake horse
power.
ng c c nh mc ti thiu 25% so vi cng sut di hn m lc bm.

5.8.10 Provision of tachometers shall be provided for direct driven machine.


Cung cp ng h tc cho ng c iu khin trc tip.
5.8.11 Motors shall be mounted on common bed with driven machine on isolation springs or inertia
blocks as specified.
ng c c gn trn b cng vi ng c iu khin trn l xo cch l hoc khi qun tnh
c ch r.
5.8.12 Emergency stop button shall be mounted adjacent to the motor.
Nt nhn dng khn cp c gn lin k vi ng c.
5.8.13 Statically and dynamically balanced.
Cn bng tnh v cn bng ng.
5.8.14 The method of motor starting shall be selected according to the characteristics of the pump and
shall comply with the Electricity Supply Co.s limitations on starting current.
Phng php khi ng ng c c chn theo c im ca bm v phi ph hp vi yu cu
v hn ch ca ngun cp in theo dng in khi ng.
5.8.15 Prominent label in clearly inscribed characters in English and Vietnamese shall be provided to
read: DANGER - This motor is automatically controlled and may start without warning. Isolate
before inspection."
Ni bt nhn ghi r cc k t bng ting Anh v ting Vit c: NGUY HIM y l ng c
iu khin t ng v c th khi ng m khng c cnh bo. Cch ly trc khi kim tra.

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SECTION 6 - NITROGEN FIRE EXTINGUISHING SYSTEM


PHN 6 - H THNG CHA CHY KH SCH
6.1

General
Quy nh chung

6.1.1

Summary
Tng quan
The Trade Contractor shall design, supply, install, test and commission the complete
automatic analogue addressable inert gas total flooding central bank system, fully complying with
NFPA 2001. The system shall be approved by either UL or FM or LPCB or VdS.
Nh thu cung cp chu trch nhim thit k, cung cp, lp t, kim tra v chy th h thng
cha chy tran ngp kh tr tng t hon ton t ng, tun th y theo NFPA 2001. H
thng ny phi c ph duyt bi UL hoc FM hoc LPCB hoc VdS.
The type of inert gas selected shall have the following characteristics:
Cc loi kh tr c la chn phi c cc c im sau:

6.1.2

a.

Zero ozone depletion potential.


Khng c nguy c ph hy tng Ozon

b.

Minimum global warming potential.


Nguy c gy nng ln ton cu mc ti thiu

c.

Suitable for use in human occupied rooms i.e. the gas at its designed fired
concentration shall be safe to human in the fired room.
Ph hp s dng trong cc phng c ngi , tc l kh nng chy thit k phi an ton
cho ngi trong phng b ha hon.

d.

The gas is widely used in Vietnam and/or around the world.


Loi kh c s dng rng ri Vit Nam v/hoc cc nc khc trn th gii.

e.

The gas is refillable in Viet Nam


L loi kh c th bm np li Vit Nam

System description
Cc yu cu v tnh bn vng
The inert gas system shall be designed to provide the quantity of inert gas required to
achieve a design concentration stipulated in NFPA 2001. The inert gas shall be discharged within
60 seconds to achieve the design concentrations. The gas(flooding requirement shall take into
account to include the amount for pressure relief if required.
H thng bung kh tr c thit k nhm cung cp lng kh tr cn thit t c nng
thit k nh quy nh trong NFPA 2001. Kh tr phi c x ra trong vng 60 giy t c
nng thit k. Yu cu phun kh dc xem xt bao gm gim p sut nu cn.
The inert gas total flooding system shall be a centralized cylinder bank system.
Inertgas cylinder rooms shall be appropriately located within the building to house these
banks. The total number of connected duty cylinders for each bank shall be determined with the
assumption that at any instant only one of the inert gas protected rooms will catch fire. At each
cylinder bank, the cylinders shall be group to serve various sizes of inert gas protected rooms.

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Upon detection of fire in one of the inert gas protected rooms, the respective group(s) shall
be discharged to put out the fire with the design inert gas concentration. In each cylinder group
there shall be minimum a pilot cylinder to activate all the cylinders in that group. A pressure switch
shall be installed at each of the selector valves serving the protected rooms and send a
signal to Extinguishing Panel upon trigger. A pressure monitoring device, preferably an
integral part of the pressure gauge shall be installed at each of the cylinders to trigger a
signal to the Extinguishing Panel when the gas pressure drops below a pre(set value. The
Extinguishing Panel shall send detailed fire and fault signals to the Main Alarm Panel
appropriately.
H thng cha chy trn ngp bng kh tr l mt h thng bnh kh nn bnh cha kh nn tp
trung. Cc bnh cha kh nn cha kh tr c t v tr thch hp trong ta nh ct tr.
Tng s bnh kh nn bnh kh hot ng c xc nh vi gi nh rng ti mt thi im, ch c
mt trong s cc phng c bo v kh tr b chy. mi bnh kh nn bnh cha kh nn, cc
bnh kh nn phi c ni li phc v cho cc phng dc bo v kh tr,(cc) nhm bnh kh
nn bnh kh tng ng s x kh dp tt m chy vi nng kh tr tnh ton. Trong mi
nhm bnh kh nn, s c ti thiu mt bnh kh nn th im kch hot tt c cc bnh kh nn
cn li trong nhm . mi van iu tit s lp mt cng tc p lc phc v cho cc phng
c bo v v gi tnh hiu n T iu khin cha chy khi kch hot. Phi lp thit th theo di
p sut, tt nht l thit b khng th tch ri ca p k, ti mi bnh nn kh nn kch hot tnh
hiu gi n T iu khin cha chy khi p sut kh gim xung di mc gi tr nh trc. T
iu khin cha chy s gi tnh hiu chy v s c d8e6n1 T bo ng chnh mt cch thch
hp.
All components of the inert gas system shall be specifically listed or acceptable and must
be interchangeable.
Tt c cc b phn ca h thng kh tr phi c lit k c th hoc c chp nhn v c th
thay th cho nhau c.
The automatic inert gas total flooding system shall be capable of being operated
automatically and/or manually and shall comprise of but not limited to the following
equipment:
H thng cha chy tran ngp bng kh tr t ng phi c kh nng vn hnh t ng v/ hoc
bng tay, bao gm nhng khng gi hn vi cc thit b sau y:
a.

Extinguishing Panel with built(in battery charger, visible warning indicator,


supervisory buzzer, auxiliary contacts and relays etc. Extinguishing Panel shall be provided
with visible warning indicators, supervisory buzzer and etc. The
Extinguishing Panel shall be located just outside the gas cylinder rooms and inert gas
protected rooms respectively.
T iu khin cha chy tch hp b sc c quy, kim bo ng d nhn, ci gim st, cc tip
im ph v r-leT iu khin cha chy c trang b kim bo ng d nhn, ci gim
st T iu khin cha chy c b tr ngay bn ngoai khoang bnh kh nn kh v phng
c bo v kh tr tng ng.

b.

Smoke detection system.


H thng pht hin khi.

c.

Audible warning system - alarm bells and sirens.


H thng cnh bo m thanh- chung bo ng v ci bo ng.

d.

Visible warning system - flashing and warning signs.


H thng cnh bo trc quan- n nhp nhy v tnh hiu cnh bo.

e.

Standby battery.
c quy t ng

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f.

Manual release (break glass) units.


Thit b x bng tay (hp p)

g.

Discharge nozzles and pipe work.


Vi x v ng ng

h.

Inert gas cylinders, associated equipment mounting brackets and accessories.


Bnh kh nn kh tr, km theo cc thit b lp trn khung v cc ph kin

i.

Positive gas pressure switches, Gas Fired and Evacuation signs.


R-le p sut kh dng, tn hiu bo chy kh v tn hiu di tn

j.

Warning signs.
Tnh hiu cnh bo

k.

Pressure monitoring device.


Thit b theo di p sut

l.

Pilot cylinders.
Bnh kh nn th im

m. Solenoid valves.
Van in t
The Trade Contractor shall be responsible for the final system performance/hydraulic
calculations c/w isometric diagrams based on the characteristics of the pipe work system and
equipment actually installed. The contractor shall submit calculation to verify the pipe work sizes
for Engineer's acceptance prior to commencement of work. The same institution providing
the listing for the system components shall list the hydraulic calculation software.
Nh thu chu trch nhim vi hot ng/ cc tnh ton thy lc cui cng ca h thng vi cc s
ng c da trn cc c im ca h thng ng ng v cc thit b lp t thc t. Nh
thu phi trnh phng php tnh ton xc minh kch thc ca ng ng TVGS ph duyt
trc khi bt u cng vic. C quan cung cp danh mc cc b phn h thng cng phi lit k
cc phn mm tnh ton thy lc
The Trade Contractor shall liaise with the civil contractors who will provide self-closing doors,
opening outwards of the gas protected rooms.
Nh thu cung cp chu trch nhim lin h vi cc nh thu dn dng, l cc n v cung cp
ca t ng, m ra ngoai ca cc phng dc bo v kh tr.
6.1.3

Review Enclosure Integrity


Kim tra tnh nguyen vn khoang kn
All total flooding systems shall have the enclosure examined and tested to locate and then
effectively seal any significant air leaks that could result in a failure of the enclosure to
hold the concentration level for the specified holding period. The preferred method is using a
blower door fan unit and smoke pencil.
Khoang kn trong ton b cc h thng cha chy trn ngp phi c kim tra v nh gi
xc nh v tr, sau hn kn hon ton cc l r r jhi1 ln c th xy ra do s c trong khoang
kn gi nguyn mc nng trong khong thi gian quy nh. Phng php c u tin l s
dng thit b qut bm gi c ca v ht khi.

6.1.4

Automatic Operation of System


H thng vn hnh t ng
The automatic inert gas total flooding system shall operate automatically via a smoke detection
system connected in a dual (risk configuration or cross (zoned arrangement, in the inert gas
protected room to minimize false discharges.

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H thng cha chy trn ngp t ng bng kh tr vn hnh t ng thng qua mt h thng
pht hin khi c cu hnh thnh dng nguy c kp (2 tn hiu s x) hoc cho, trong phng
c bo v kh tr gim thiu tnh trng x nhm.
When one detector in the protected room has been activated, the following functions shall
be executed simultaneously.
Khi b cm bin trong phng c bo v c kch hot, cc chc nng sau y s c thc
hin cng mt lc:
a.

The alarm bells within the protected area shall sound.


Chung bo ng trong khu vc c bo v s ku ln

b.

The alarm buzzer at the Extinguishing Panel shall be activated and sound
continuously. The first 'alarm' indicator light shall be lighted up.
Chung bo ng ti T iu khin cha chy c kch hot v ku lin tc. n ch th
bo hiu u tin s sang ln.

c.

The "EVACUATE AREA IMMEDIATELY' sign(s) at all exits within the protected area
and warning beacon lights(s) provided to the protected area shall illuminate and flash.
Tn hiu DI TN RA KHI KHU VC NGAY LP TC tt c cc li ra trong khu vc
c bo v v nh sang n hiu cnh bo cc khu vc bo v s sang ln v nhp
nhy.

d.

Alarm signal shall be sent to the Main Alarm Panel. The signal from the Extinguishing
Panel shall then be transmitted to the Main Fire Alarm Panel. The
Extinguishing Panel shall have a signal contact for the HVAC panel to shut down the
ventilation fan/air conditioning unit of that particular protected room. The signal shall keep the
motorized fire dampers of all gas protected rooms closed, served by the same common
mechanical ventilation duct. The Trade Contractor shall state clearly any pressure relief
requirement during gas discharge. Electrical wiring for all shut down signals shall be provided
by others.
Tn hiu bo ng s gi n T bo ng chnh. Cc tnh hiu t T iu khin cha chy
sau s c chuyn n T bo chy chnh. T iu khin cha chy s gi tn hiu lin
lc n t HVAC ngt cc thit b iu ha khng kh/qut thng gi ca phng c bo
v . Cc tn hiu s ng cc p chn la c kh ca tt c cc phng c bo v bng
kh, nh s h tr ca cc ng thng gi c kh chung. Nh thu cung cp phi ghi r cc
yu cu gim p trong qu trnh x kh. Dy in ca cc tn hiu ng ngt s do cc nh
thu khc cung cp.

When another detector of the same protected zone within the same protected room is activated,
the following functions shall be executed simultaneously.
Khi mt b cm bin khc ca cng mt khu vc bo v trong cng mt phng bo v c kch
hot, cc chc nng sau y s c thc hin cng mt lc.
a.

The second 'Alarm' indicator light of the Extinguishing Panel shall illuminate.
n bo Bo ng th hai ca t iu khin cha chy s sng ln

b.

The siren outside the protected room shall sound.


Ci bo ng bn ngoai phng bo v s ku ln
A signal shall be transmitted from the Extinguishing Panel to the Main Fire Alarm Panel. The
Extinguishing Panel shall transmit a signal to open the solenoid valve of the pilot cylinder to
release the inert gas from the required number of cylinders to the protected rooms.
Mt tn hiu s c truyn t t iu khin cha chy ti t bo chy chnh. T iu khin
cha chy s truyn tn hiu m van in t ca bnh kh nn th im thi kh tr t s
bnh kh nn cn thit ti cc phng bo v.

c.

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6.1.5

d.

After the second detector is activated the inert gas shall be discharged after a 30 second
delay. The discharge time of the inert gas from the nozzles shall not exceed 60
seconds to achieve the minimum design concentration as recommended by the
Manufacturer's of the gas and NFPA 2001.
Sau khi b cm bin th hai dc kch hot, kh tr c x ra sau 30 giy. Th gian x kh
tr t vi phun khng c vt qu 60 giy c th t c nng thit k ti thiu
theo khuyn co ca Nh sn xut v ph hp vi NFPA 2001`.

e.

The 'GAS FIRED' sign(s) of the inert gas protected area shall flash upon receipt of the signal
from the Extinguishing Panel. The LED on the control panel shall light up to give a positive
indication of inert gas discharged when the pressure switch is activated.
Tn hiu KH CHY ca khu vc bo v kh tr s sang ln khi nhn c tn hiu t t
iu khin cha chy. n LED trn t iu khin s sng ln truyn tn hiu c kh tr x
ra khi cng tc p sut c kch hot.

Manual Operation
Vn hnh bng tay
The Trade Contractor shall provide signal contacts for de(energizing the fans, airconditioning units and activating the motorized fire dampers serving the inert gas protected
rooms. The interface point between the automatic inert gas total flooding system and other
trades shall be provided at the Extinguishing Panel. The necessary wiring and relays between the
Extinguishing Panel and other trades panels shall be by others.
Nh thu cung cp s cung cp cc im tip xc tn hiu ngt tn hiu qut, my iu ha
nhit v kch hot cc p chn la c gi phc v cho cc phng bo v kh tor7. im giao
din gia h thng cha chy trn ngp t ng bng kh tr v cc b phn khc s c ti t
iu khin cha chy. Cc dy in v r-le cn thit gia t iu khin cha chy v t ca h
thng khc s do cc nh thu khc cung cp.
An approved independent means for emergency manual operation shall be provided for the inert
gas release for each of the protected room.
Phi c mt phng tin ring c ph duyt vn hnh. Bng tay trong trng hp khn cp
phc v chi vic x kh tr trong mi phng bo v.
The emergency manual releases shall cause the complete system to operate in its normal
fashion. The emergency manual releases shall perform shutdown and alarm functions at the
same time, as described in Clause 1.10 and Clause 1.12.
X kh bng tay trong trng hp khn cp s lm cho ton b h thng hot ng bnh thng.
X kh bng tay trong trng hp khn cp s ng thi thc hin chc nng ngt v bo ng,
nh trong iu 1.10 v iu 1.12

6.1.6

Shut Down Signals For Air(conditioning Units, Fans, Automatic Closures To openings.
Tn hiu ngt My iu ha nhit , Qut, Ca t ng
The Trade Contractor shall provide signal contacts for de-energizing the fans, airconditioning units and activating the motorized fire dampers serving the inert gas protected
rooms. The interface point between the automatic inert gas total flooding system and other
trades shall be provided at the Extinguishing Panel. The necessary wiring and relays between the
Extinguishing Panel and other trades panels shall be by others.
Nh thu cung cp s cung cp cc im tip xc tn hiu ngt tn hiu qut, my iu ha
nhit v kch hot cc p chn la c gii phc v cho cc phng bo v kh tr. im giao
din gia h thng cha chy trn ngp t ng bng kh tr v cc b phn khc s c ti t

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iu khin cha chy. Cc dy in v r-le cn thit gia cc t iu khin cha chy v t ca


h thng khc s do cc nh thu khc cung cp.
The ventilation fan can only run when the fire alarm signal at the Extinguishing Panel and Main
Alarm Panel are reset.
Cc qut thon6ng gi ch c th hot ng khi tn hiu bo chy ti t iu khin cha chy v t
bo ng chnh c thit lp li.
Should any of the alarm signal lines be isolated, an indication light together with buzzer shall be
registered at the Extinguishing Panel and Main Alarm Panel.
Nu bt k ng dy tn hiu bo ng no c cch ly, n ch th cng vi ci s c ci
t li t iu khin cha chy v t bo ng chnh.
6.1.7

Storage Containers
Thng bo qun
The inert gas supply shall be stored in containers designed to hold inert gas at 450 bars and at
15 deg.C. The containers shall be suitable for both automatic and manual control.
Kh tr cung cp c bo qun trong cc thng cha c thit k cha kh tr ln ti 200
bar v mc nhit 10oC. Cc thng cha s ph hp c th iu khin t ng v bng
tay.
Containers shall be super pressurized tested to test pressure 300 bars.
Cc thng cha s c kim tra siu p sut ti p sut th nghim 300 bar.
The containers shall be designed, constructed, tested and marked in accordance with the latest
U.S. Department of Transportation (DOT) specifications or European PI standard or Bureau
Veritas or equivalent for seamless steel cylinders.
Cc thng cha c thit k, lp dng, th nghim v nh du theo yu cu k thut mi nht
ca B Giao thng vn ti M (DOT), tiu chun Chau u PI, Brueau Veritas hoc cc ya6u cu
k thut tng ng i vi cc bnh kh nn bng thp lin.
Each cylinder shall have a permanent nameplate specifying the agent, tare and gross-weight in
addition to the super(pressurization level. The date of charging shall also be indicated.
Mi bnh kh nn s c mt bng tn c nh ghi r ha cht, trng lng tnh v tng trng lng
cng vi mc siu p sut. Ngy np ha cht cng s c ghi trong bng tn .
The cylinders shall be able to mount in vertical and also horizontal position and suitably supported
in a purpose made rack, which provides for convenient individual servicing or weighing of
contents. Cylinders shall be so installed as not to obstruct the swing of the inert gas room doors.
Cc xi-lanh c th c lp theo chiu thng ng v nm ngang v c ph hp trong cc
khe dc ch to c bit, tin bo dng hoc o hm lng. Bnh kh nn cng c lp
t sao cho khng gy cn tr n cc cnh ca ca phng kh tr.
A reliable graduated pressure indicator, which accounts for variation of cylinder pressure
with temperature, shall be provided for each container. Markings shall be provided to
indicate when the pressure in the cylinder has dropped below the normal acceptable working
pressure. The pressure indicators shall be installed for easy and accurate reading and
shall not be obstructed. The pressure gauge shall be able to remove/replace at any time
without having to empty the gas in the cylinder. Each pressure gauge assembly shall
consist a low pressure switch to monitor the bottle storage pressure electrically.
Mi thng cha s dc trang b mt p k chnh xc c tnh n s thay i p sut xi-lanhtheo
nhit . Ngoi ra, cn c cc vch du xc nh khi no p sut trong bnh kh nn gim

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xung di mc p xut lm vic bnh thng c th chp nhn c. Cc p k s dc lp t


c th c c thay th bt c lc no m khng cn phi ht kh trong bnh kh nn. Mi p
k bao gm mt r-le p sut thp theo di p sut bo qun trong chai nh nng lng in.
Each cylinder shall be fitted with an automatic pressure release device, which provides relief at
less than the test pressure defined in NFPA2001.
Mi bnh kh nn c trang b mt thit b x p t ng, thit b ny s x kh mc thp hn
p sut th nghim trong NFPA2001.
Means shall be provided to prevent inert gas discharging into another cylinder containers
on the same manifold, which may have been previously discharged and to prevent loss if the inert
gas is released when any of the cylinders are disconnected.
Phi c cc bin php ngn chn tnh trng kh tr x vo mt thng cha bnh kh nn khc
cng mt ng ng c x t trc v ngn chn s hao ht nu kh tr c x ra
khi mt bnh kh nn no khng hot ng.
For systems requiring thirty(one (31) cylinders or more, the provision of dual 24VDC
solenoid actuation devices shall be compulsory.
i vi cc h thng yu cu ti ba muo7imo6t1 (31) bnh kh nn hoc nhiu hn, bt buc phi
c thit b dn ng in t kp 24 VDC.
A manual lever actuator shall be provided at the inert gas storage cylinder.
Bnh kh nen 1bao3 qun kh tr phi c trang b b dn ng s dng cn gt bng tay.
The inert gas cylinders shall be painted signal red or following international color code for pure
inert gas.
Bnh kh nn kh tr c sn mu hoc m mu quc t i vi cc kh tr tinh khit.
6.1.8

Cylinder Discharge Valve


Van x bnh kh nn
Each Cylinder shall be fitted with a quick action discharge valve.
Mi bnh kh nn s c lp t mt van x tc ng nhanh.

6.1.9

Piping and Fitting


ng ng v ph kin
The piping of the inert gas system shall be of ASTM A(106/A53 Grade B seamless
galvanized pipes, schedule 80 or schedule 40 for downstream of the pressure reducer
respectively. All pipes upstream of pressure reducer shall be provided by equipment
manufacturer.
H thng ng ng ca h thng kh tr s l loi ng ng m k lin Loi B. ph hp vi
ASTM A-106/A53, phu6 lc 80 ho 40 i vi pha h la ca b gim p. Tt c cc ng ng
ohia1 thng lu ca b gim p duoc95 nh sn xut thit b cung cp.
All pipe work shall conform to the requirements of NFPA 2001.
Tt c cc ng ng phi ph hp vi cc yu cu ca NFPA 2001
Welded manifolds shall be hot(dipped galvanized and shall be tested to a pressure of minimum
360 bars. The Manufacturer shall issue a pressure test certificate.
ng gp hn s l loi ng m km nhng nng v s c th ngim n p sut ti thiu 360
bar. Nh sn xut phi cp giy chng nhn kim tra p lc cho cc ng gp trn.

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Flexible piping, tubing or hose (including connections) used shall be of approved materials
and the piping system shall have a minimum bursting pressure not less than that of the manifold
pipe.
ng ng, ng hoc ng mm (bao gm khp ni) c s dng phi l vt kiu c ph
duyt v h thng ng ng phi c p sut v ti thiu khng nh hn ca ng gp.
Suitable provisions such as flexible hose shall be provided between the cylinder discharge
valve and fixed pipe system to compensate for tolerance in container height and to allow easy
removal and installation of container. Tools shall be supplied for the removal and dismantling of all
special fittings.
d phng ph hp nh ng mm cn c cung cp gia van x bnh kh nn v h thng c
nh b cho dung sai chiu cao thng cha v cho php d dng tho lp cc thng cha. Cn
cung cp cng c loi b v tho d ca 1phu5 kin c bit.
The piping system shall be securely supported with allowance made for agent thrust
forces, thermal expansion and contraction. White arrows shall be painted on the pipe to indicate
the direction of discharge from the cylinders.
H thng ng ng c chc chn vi dung sai cho php i vi cc lc y ha cht, dn
n nhit. Sn mi tn mu trng trn ng ng ch hng x t cc bnh kh nn.
The piping system inside all the inert gas protected room shall be suitably earthed to the nearest
equipment terminal.
H thng ng ng bn trong tt c cc phng bo v kh troi phi c ni t ph hp ti cc
thit b du cui gn nht.
6.1.10 Discharge Nozzles
Vi x
The discharge nozzles used shall be UL or FM or LPCB or VdS listed.
Vi x l loi c lit k trong UL, FM, LPCB hoc VdS
The discharge nozzle shall be of corrosion resistant metal, and shall not be obstructed by other
installations and/or equipment. The nozzles shall be installed in such a manner that the
discharge of the inert gas shall not cause any damages to the installed equipment and
fixtures, etc within the protected room.
Cc vi x c lm bng kim loi chng n mn v khng b che khut bi cc h thng v/hoc
thit b khc. Cc vi x c lp t trong phng bo v.
The nozzles shall be selected and located such that design concentration will be
established in all parts of the inert gas protected area, and that the discharge will not unduly
create dust clouds that might extend the fire, create an explosion, or otherwise adversely affect
the contents of the protected area. Nozzles shall cover a height of 5m.
Cc vi x c la chn v lp t sao cho nng thit k s c thit lp tt c c b
phn ca khu vc bo v kh tr, v khi x khng to qu nhiu m bui c nguye c kan rng
ngn la, gy n hoc cc tc ng bt li khc ti hm lng ca kh1i trong khu vc bo v. Vi
x c chiu cao 4m.
Permanent markings shall be provided on the nozzles to facilitate the identification of the type,
size and orifice diameter.

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Cc vi phun s c nh du vnh vin to iu kin thun li cho vic xc nh chng loi,


kch thc v ng knh vi x
1 set of tools shall be provided to facilitate the removal of nozzles.
Cung cp mt b dng c to iu kin thun li cho vic tho b cc vi x.
6.1.11 Smoke Detectors
B pht hin khi
Smoke detectors shall be installed and tested in accordance with local requirement and the
Manufacturer's recommendation.
B pht hin khi s c lp t v kim tra ph hp theo yu cu ca a phng v khuyn
co ca Nh sn xut.
The smoke detectors shall also comply with local authority requirement.
B pht hin khi phi tun th theo cc yu cu ca chnh quyn a phng.
6.1.12 Alarm Bells
Chung bo ng
Alarm bells complying with the local requirement and shall be provided within the inert gas
protected area.
Chung bo ng phi tun th theo cc yu cu ca a phng v c lp t trong cc khu
vc bo v kh tr
6.1.13 Siren
Ci
Siren shall be corrosion proof, 24V dc operated, high quality pattern conforming to the authority
requirements.
Ci s l loi chng g, hot ng in p 24V dc, c cht lng cao ph hp vi cc yu cu
ca c quan c thm quyn.
6.1.14 Beacon Light
n hiu
A flashing beacon light operating on 24 V dc shall be provided outside each entrance to the inert
gas protected room and inside the inert gas protected room. The beacon light shall be visible
when operated within a lighted room.
Mt n hiu hot ng mc in p 24V dc phi c cung cp bn ngoai mi li vo phng
bo v kh tr v trong phng bo v kh tr. n hiu pha nhn thy khi vn hnh trong phng
sng.
6.1.15 'Evacuate Area Immediately' and 'Gas(Fired' Signs.
K hiu Di tn ra khi khu vc ngay lp tc v Kh chy
'EVACUATE AREA IMMEDIATELY' and 'GAS FIRED' flashing indication signs
conforming with the requirements of NFPA 2001 and acceptable by the authority shall be
provided.
Cung cp bin bo DI TN RA KHI KHU VC NGAY LP TC v KH CHY ph hp vi
cc yu cu trong NFPA 2001 v c c quan c thm quyn ph duyt.

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A sample of
manufacture.

these

signs

shall

be

submitted

for

Consultant's

acceptance

before

Mu ca nhng bin bo ny phi c d trnh ln nh t vn ph duyt trc khi sn xut.


The 'EVACUATE AREA IMMEDIATELY' signs shall be provided at all exits within the inert gas
protected area.
Bin bo DI TN RA KHI KHU VC NGAY LP TC s c t tt c cc li thot trong
phm vi khu vc bo v kh tr.
The 'GAS FIRED' sign shall be provided outside the entrance to the inert gas protected area.
Bi bo KH CHY c t ngoai li vo khu vc bo v kh tr
All indicating lights used shall be LED type.
Tt c n ch bo c s dng l loi n LED
6.1.16 Warning Signs
Bin bo
Warning signs complying with the requirements of NFPA 2001 shall be provided at all entrances
and within the area protected by inert gas system to inform persons entering the protected area
that an inert gas system has been installed. The signs shall be adhered using good
quality adhesives suitable for use in both indoor and outdoor conditions. All signs shall be
subject to acceptance by the Engineer before fabrication.
Bin bo tun th cc yu cu ca NFPA 2001 phi c t to tt c cc li vo v khu vc
bo v rng h thng kh tr thng bo cho nhng ngi i vo khu vc bo v rng h thng
kh tr lp t. Cc bin bo c lp t bng cch s dng cht kt dnh cht lng cao ph
hp s dng trong v ngoai tri. Tt c cc bin bo pha c TVGS ph duyt trc khi ch
to.
6.1.17 Inert Gas Release Sign
Bin bo x kh tr
A Warning inert gas release sign, containing warning and instruction complying with the
requirements of NFPA 2001 shall be provided at the manual gas release station. All signs
shall be subject to acceptance by the Engineer before fabrication.
Bin bo x kh tr, gm c hng dn v cnh bo, tun th theo yu cu ca NFPA 2001 phi
c t ti cc trm x kh. Tt c cc bin bo phi c TVGS ph duyt thun trc khi ch
to.
6.1.18 Extinguishing Panel
T cha chy
The Extinguishing Panel shall be located outside adjacent to the entrance of the inert gas storage
cylinder rooms. The panel shall have local authority approval.
T cha chy c b tr bn ngoai vi li vo ca cc phng bnh kh nn cha kh tr. T ny
s duoc95 chnh quyn a phng ph chun.
The Extinguishing Panel including the battery cabinet shall be wall mounted or recessed
type and shall be of a dustproof construction. The Trade Contractor shall liaise with the
civil contractor for them to provide the necessary recesses and access doors. Control panels

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installed outside the building shall be of a weatherproof construction, and provided with an
awning to protect it from the elements, and shall be at least rated to IP55.
T cha chy gm hp ng c quy s c gn trn tng hoc m tng v bo qun chng
bui. Nh thu cung cp phia 3lie6n h vi cc nh thu dn dng c cung cp cc ca chm
hoc ca ra vo, T iu khin c lp bn ngoai ta nh phi c kh nng chng chu c
mi iu kin thi tit v c thm mt mi hin bo v khi cc yu t c hi, v c nh gi
t nht l IP55.
Paints used shall be durable
environments.

and

color

fast,

compatible

with use

in external

Sn c s dng phi l loi bn v kh nhanh ph hp cho s dng trong ngoai tri


The Extinguishing Panel shall be fabricated from minimum 2mm thick electro(galvanized
steel sheet, epoxy powder coated signal red in color. The cabinet shall be fitted with a lockable
door. All alarm zone indicators and associated switches shall be visible behind the locked door
without opening the door.
T cha chy c ch to t tm thp m km vi dy ti thiu 2mm, sn epoxy tnh in, tn
hiu bo hiu mu , T cha c trang b cnh ca c kha. Tt c cc b ch bo khu vc
bo ng v cc cng tc ngt mch c th nhn thy t pha sau cc cnh ca kha m khng
cn m ca.
The Manufacturer's name, together with any other appropriate means of identification of the alarm
system, shall be clearly and permanently marked on the control panel.
Tn ca nh sn xut v cc phng tin nhn dng ph hp khc ca h thng bo ng phi
r rang v nh du vnh vin trn t iu khin.
The Trade Contractor shall co(ordinate with the respective civil contractors to ensure that
the Extinguishing Panel are installed such that they are not damaged as a result of the swing of
the doors.
Nh thu cung cp s phi hp vo71icac1 nah2 thu xy dng d8e63 m bo rng t cha chy
dc lp t sao cho chng khng b h hng do t cung m ca ca ra vo.
6.1.19 System and Components
H thng v cc b phn
All components of the control panel shall be compatible with the Main Alarm Panel.
Tt c cc h thng ca t iu khin phi tng thch vi t bo ng chnh.
The design of the panel shall be for maximum reliability with minimum and easy
maintenance.
Thit k ca t iu khin c tin cy ti a, cng tc bo tr n gin v t tn km.
The Extinguishing Panel shall control but not limited to, the operation of the solenoid valves,
selector valves, pneumatic valves, sirens, beacon lights, alarm bells, evacuate signs and gas
discharge signs. It shall monitor and display the status with LEDs but not limited to, the selector
valves "OPEN/CLOSED", solenoid valves "ON/OFF", batteries "HIGH/LOW", main "ON/OFF",
charger "ON/FAILURE". It shall be provided with switches for but not limited to,
"TRICKE/BOOST CHARGE", "FAULT BUZZER ISOLATE" and "TEST LAMP".
T cha chy s iu khie6n3m bao gm nhng khng gi hn, cc hot ng ca cc van in
t, van iu tit, van kh nn, ci bo ng, n hiu, chung bo ng, tn hiu s tn v cc tn
hiu x kh. T cha chy s theo di v hin th trang thi bng n LED, bao gm nhng khng
gii hn, van iu tit M/NG, van in t M/NG, c quy Y/HT, mch

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M/NG, b sc M/HNG. T cha chy c trang b cc b ngt mch, bao gm nhng


khng gii hn, NP/B/NHANH, CCH Ly CI LI: v N KIM TRA
A signal from the Central Extinguishing Panel to Main Alarm Panel shall be provided to identify the
Extinguishing Panel that is activated during inert gas alarm. This signal shall then send to HVAC
panel to initiate the ventilation / exhaust mode operation of the particular inert gas protected
room.
Tn hiu t cha chy trung tm phi c gi n t bo ng chnh nhn din t cha chy
c kch hot trong thi gian bo ng kh tr. Tn hiu ny sau s dc gi n t HVAC
bt u kch hot ch hot ng thng gi/x ca phng bo v kh tr.
The addressable signals from the Extinguishing Panel shall include the following:
Cc tnh hiu khng nh t t cha chy bao gm nhng tn hiu sau y:
a.

Fire Alarm
Bo ng chy

b.

Common fault
S c chung

c.

Low pressure in inert gas cylinder banks by pressure monitoring device installed at each
cylinder.
p sut thp bnh kh nn kh tr bi thit b theo di p sut c lp trong mi bnh kh
nn.

d.

Inert gas discharged in gas-protected rooms.


Kh tr c x vo trong cc phng bo v

6.1.20 Extinguishing Panel


T cha chy
One Extinguishing Panel shall be located outside the each inert gas protected room. The
panel shall have local authority approval.
T cha chy c b tr bn ngoai mi phng bo v kh tr. T ny s c chnh quyn a
phng ph duyt.
The Extinguishing Panel shall monitor but not limited to the detectors and manual inert gas
release break glasses serving the respective gas protected rooms.
T cha chy s theo di, bao gm nhng khng gii hn, cc b pht hin v x kh tr bng tay
m phi ph v knh phc v cho cc phng bo v kh tr,
The Extinguishing Panel shall monitor and display with LEDs but not limited to the mode
of operation "AUTOMATIC/MANUAL", first and second alarm, fault, gas discharge and
power "ON".
T cha chy s theo di v hin th n LED, bao gm nhng khng gii hn, ch vn hnh
T NG/BNG TAY, chung bo ng ln u tin v th hai, s c, x kh v ngun in
M
The Extinguishing Panel shall be provided with but not limited to a silence switch and abort switch.
T cha chy phi c trang b, bao gm nhng khng gii hn, b ngt mch yn lng v b
ngt mch hy b.

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6.1.21 Indicator and Control Function


n ch bo v chc nng iu khin
All indicators shall be long(life LEDs.
Tt c n ch bo l loi n LEDs c tui th cao.
The control panel shall provide the control functions complying with the requirements of local
authority and NFPA 2001.
T iu khin s c chc nng kim sot tun th cc yu cu ca chnh quyn a phng v
NFPA 2001
6.1.22 Power Supply
Ngun in
The inert gas system shall operate on 24V
long life batteries, which are kept fully
on mains supply. The supply shall be
normal load for 24 hours and then
discharge period.

dc supply. The supply shall be drawn from heavy-duty


charged by a suitable automatic charger operating
capable of operating the system under maximum
continue to operate the system for the full design

H thng kh tr hot ng ngun in 24V dc, Ngun in c ly t cc c quy chu ti cao


tui th di, c quy lun dc sc y bng b sc t ng ph hp hot ng trn ngun in
chnh. Ngun in c kh nng vn hnh h thng theo ti trng th6ong thng ti a trong 24
gi v sau tie6p2 tc vn hnh h thng trong thi gian x y.
The capacity of the battery shall be such that in the event of mains failure or charging
disconnected power, the battery shall be capable of maintaining the standing load condition
for not less than 24 consecutive hours and, after the 24 hour period, shall have sufficient
capacity to transmit a full alarm including all bells, sirens and illuminated warning signs for a
period of 1 hour. The battery shall be housed in a well ventilated, dust and vermin proof and
weatherproof enclosure and shall be at least rated to IP55.
Cng sut ca c quy phi c m bo sao cho trong trng hp mt in hoc ngun sc
in b nga9t1 kt ni, c quy c kh nng duy tr iu kin ti khng i t nht trong 24 gi lin
tc v sau khong thi gina 24 gi c quy kh nng truyn i bo ng bao gm tt c cc
chung, ci bo ng v cc bo hiu pht sng trong 1 gi. c quy phi c t trong mt
khung thng thong, khng bm bi hay b cn trung gm nhm, chu dc cc iu kin thi tit
v c nh gi mc IP55.
The Trade Contractor shall provide power supply to Extinguishing Panel through fuse connection
units
Nh thu cung cp s cung cp ngun in ti T cha chy thng qua cc cu ch.
Power supply indicators and controls shall be provided to include 'Mains On' (green light)
and 'Battery Fail' (amber light). A voltmeter and ammeter shall be provided on the panel to
measure the battery voltage and current.
B ch bo ngun in v iu khin c cung cp bao gm Mch chnh M (nh sng mu
xanh l cy) v c quy li (mu h phch sng). Mt vn k v ampe k c lp trn t iu
khin o in p a9c1 quy v dng in.
6.1.23 Battery Charger
B sc c quy

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The battery charger shall be provided at the Extinguishing Panel of constant potential with current
limiting and automatic boost charging features and must be capable of fully recharging the battery
within 12 hours after a full discharge. Visual indicators for battery charging and charger fault
shall be provided. The criteria on charger design with respect to battery selection shall be
submitted for acceptance by the Engineer. All power transistors, rectifiers and associated
components shall be integral parts of the charger unit, with adequately sized heat sinks for all
heat-dissipating components.
B sc c quy s c lp ti t cha chy c mc in p khng i vi c tnh hn ch dng
v tang cng t ng sc, v phi c kh nng sc c quy y trong vng 12 gi sau mt ln x
ht. Phi c n ch bo nhn thy c khi sc c quy v khi b sc li. Cc tiu chun v thit
k b sc lin quan n chn la c quy s c trnh TVGS ph duyt. Tt c cc tranzito
cng sut, chnh lu v cc b phn khc s l cc chi tit khng th tch ri ca b sc, cng vi
b tn nhit kch c ph hp cho tt c cc b phn tn nhit.
The control panel shall be capable of operating continuously at 110% of the rated voltage
in supervisory condition without damage, and operate successfully during alarm conditions at
110% or 85% of rated voltage.
T iu khin phi c kh nng hot ng lin tc mc 110% in p nh mc trong iu kin
gim st m khng gy thit hi, v hot ng n nh trong iu kin bo ng mc 110%
hoc 85% in p nh mc.
Isolating switches shall be provided within the control panel for cutting off the mains and battery
power supplies during maintenance and repair.
B tr cng tc ngt trong t iu khin ngt ngun in v ngun c quy trong thi gian bo tr
sa cha.

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SECTION 7 ELECTRICAL WORK


PHN 7 CNG TC IN
7.1

General
Quy nh chung

7.1.1

Electrical supply cables completed with main isolators only will be provided by others to all pump
rooms.
Nh thu khc s cung cp cc ng cp c cch in chnh cho ring ton b cc phng my
bm.

7.1.2

The Contractor shall provide wall mounted switch cubicles, complete with isolators, switch-boards,
contactors, indicating lamps, starters, controls, ammeters, voltmeters, alarms and all electrical
wiring necessary for the satisfactory functioning of the systems installed under this Contract.
Nh thu s cung cp bng cng tc gn tng c cch in, thanh ci (busbar), bng chuyn
i, cc tip im, n ch bo, b khi ng, b iu khin, ampe k, vn k, chung bo v ton
b h thng dy cn thit cho cc chc nng ca h thng c lp t theo Hp ng ny

7.1.3

The electric supply will be 380 volts 3 phase 5 wire 50 cycles per second and 220 volts single
phase. All equipment shall be suitable for voltage up to 400 volts.
Ngun cp in l 380 V, 3 pha 4 dy, 50 chu k mt giy v in 220 V, pha n. Ton b cc
thit b thch hp vi in p tng ti 400 V.

7.1.4

All electrical work shall satisfy the requirements laid down by the Relevant Electrical Company,
16th Edition, I.E.E. Regulations and special regulations issued by Vietnamese Government.
Ton b cng vic lp t in s tun theo Quy phm I.E.E. xut bn ln th 16, quy cch k
thut chung cho vic lp t in v cc quy nh c bit ca cc c quan chc nng.

7.1.5

All work shall conform to the best principles of modern practice.


Ton b cng vic s tun theo cc nguyn tc thc hnh hin i tt nht.

7.1.6

The pump starter cubicles shall be self-contained extendible cubicle type, "built-up" from enclosed
units. The sheet metal shall be of not less than 14 s.w.g. Doors shall be provided with dustexcluding gaskets of neoprene. Ventilating louvres are required on the sides and back of panels.
All paint finishes shall be of high quality enamel.
Hp khi ng my bm l loi c th m rng t cha, c t trong v kn. V kim loi khng
t hn 14 s.w.g. Cc ca c vng m bng cao su tng hp ngn bi. Cc chp thng gi
c b tr cc mt bn v mt sau. Ton b cc b mt c hon thin bng sn men cht
lng cao.

7.2

Isolators
Cht cch in
All starters shall be provided with incoming isolators which shall be mechanically interlocked with
access doors so that live connections are not exposed when the doors are opened. The doors
may not be closed with isolators in the open position. All isolators shall be in all cases suitably
rated for the running current of the motor. Isolators shall have all the necessary ancillary contacts
to isolate the control circuits.
Tt c b khi ng u c lp cch in ngun n, chng c kha lin ng vi cc cnh
ca cc lin kt c in khng c l ra khi m ca. Cc cnh ca khng th ng ti cc v

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tr lp cch in h. Tt c cc lp cch in u c v thch hp vi loi dng in vn hnh


ng c. Cc lp cch in c tip im ph tr cch ly cc mch iu khin.

7.3

Electric Motors
ng c in

7.3.1

For each pump the Contractor shall provide an electric motor which shall have a margin of not less
than 20% between the continuous rating of the motor (without over loading) and the maximum
shaft horsepower demanded by the pump under its most arduous operating condition. Motors
shall be continuously rated in accordance with B.S. 4999 or B.S. 5000, Part II according to rating.
The motor shall be tropic proof and shall be insulated with Class B materials. Motors shall be of
commercial-silent type having sleeve or roller bearings. The enclosure shall be of fan cooled fully
enclosed pattern.
i vi mi my bm, Nh thu s lp ng c in, chng c khong cng sut khng t hn
20% gia cng sut hot ng danh nh lin tc ca ng c (khng c qu ti) v cng sut
trn trc ti a c yu cu bi my bm trong iu kin hot ng ht sc ca chng.Cc ng
c c cng sut hot ng danh nh lin tc theo BS 4999 hoc BS 5000 Phn II. Cc ng c
chu c kh hu nhit i v c lp cch ly bng vt liu loi B. Cc ng c chng n dnh cho
thng mi c ng lng v a. V ca ng c lm kn hon ton v c lm mt bng qut.

7.3.2

Motors up to and including 3.7 kW shall be of the squirrel cage type suitable for Direct-On-Line
starting. Starting current shall not exceed six times full load current.
Cc ng c c cng sut ti 3.7 kW s l loi lng sc thch hp vi vic khi ng trc tip.
Dng khi ng khng vt qu 6 ln dng ti ton phn.

7.3.3

Motors exceeding 3.7 kW shall be squirrel cage type, suitable for Star-Delta starting. Starting
current shall not exceed 2.5 times full load current.
Cc ng c c cng sut ln hn 3.7 kW s l loi lng sc thch hp vi vic khi ng u
hnh sao. Dng khi ng khng vt qu 2.5 ln dng ti ton phn.

7.3.4

Motor speed shall not exceed 1,450 r.p.m.


Tc ng c khng vt qu 1,450 vng quay trong 1 pht.

7.4

Direct-On-Line Starters
Cc b khi ng ni tip trc tip
Each starter should include the following:
Mi b khi ng gm cc phn sau:
a)

Main Contactor.
Cng tc chnh

b)

Adjustable overload protection.


B bo v qu ti c th iu chnh

c)

Phase failure protection.


Bo v mt pha

d)

Main and control circuit fuses of HRC cartridge type.


Cu ch chnh v cu ch iu khin loi cu ch ng HRC

e)

Off/On switch.
Cng tc tt/ m

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7.5

f)

All necessary terminals of adequate rating, and all necessary internal wiring.
Ton b cc u ni cn thit v cc ng dy bn trong

g)

Provision for cable entries.


Cc ng cp n

h)

All necessary auxiliary contacts for sequence control.


Cc tip im ph iu khin trnh t

i)

A green pilot light shall be fitted to the front cover of the M.C.C. which is to be illuminated
when the equipment is running.
n hin th mu xanh c lp mt trc ca t iu khin ng c (M.C.C), chng bt
sng khi ng c ang hot ng.

j)

A red pilot light shall be fitted to the front cover of the Motor Control Centre (M.C.C.) It shall
be illuminated when the starter had been "tripped" on overload.
n hin th mu c lp mt trc ca M.C.C, chng bt sng khi b khi ng b
nh do qu ti

k)

Each starter shall be provided with an auxiliary dry contact for remote indication pump
Off/Run/Fail status.
Mi b khi ng c tip im kh ph tr ch bo t xa tnh trng tt/ hot ng/ hng
ca my bm

Star-Delta Starters
Cc b khi ng ni kiu tam gic - hnh sao
Star-Delta starters shall be provided with contactors, overload protection, etc., as detailed above
for Direct-On-Line starter, but arranged so that the star contactor opens before the delta contactor
closes, the time intervals being controlled by an automatic timing device.
Cc b khi ng ni kiu tam gic - hnh sao c cc tip im, bo v qu ti .v.v. theo chi tit
nh ca b khi ng ni trc tip, nhng c b tr sao cho cc tip im hnh sao m trc
khi cc tip im tam gic ng, cc khong thi gian c kim sot bi thit b m thi gian t
ng.

7.6

Contactors
Cc tip im
Contactors shall be single pole or triple pole fitted with arc-shields and nominal rating of not less
than 10 amp. Contactors generally shall be in accordance with B.S. 5424 : Part 1 : 1977 or B.S.
5583 : 1978. Contactor coils shall be operated from 220 volts AC single phase.
Cc tip im l loi cc n hoc 3 cc, c tm chn h quang v c cng sut danh nh
khng nh hn 10 amp. Ni chung cc tip im s theo BS 5424: phn 1: 1997 hoc BS 5583:
1978. Cc cun dy ca tip im hot ng bng pha n, in xoay chiu 220 V.
All contactors shall have an auxiliary relay with normally open/normally closed voltage-free
contacts for remote monitoring.
Ton b cc tip im u c rle ph vi tip im khng in p thng ng/ thng m
iu khin t xa.

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7.7

Ammeters
Cc ng h ampek
Starters for pumps of 3.7kw and above shall be provided with ammeters flush mounted adjacent to
the respective starters, and shall be of the moving iron pattern with compressed scale to comply
with B.S. 89, Part 1 : 1970 for industrial accuracy. Current transformers shall be of ring pattern to
B.S. 3938 : 1973. The dials of the ammeters shall be marked with a red line to indicate the normal
full load current of the motor controlled. The ammeters shall be provided with auxiliary contacts for
remote indication connection.
B khi ng ca my bm c cng sut 3.7 kw v ln hn s c lp ampe k gn vi v tr ca
b khi ng tng ng, l loi di chuyn kim mt bng t l theo BS 89: phn 1: 1970 dng
trong cng nghip. Bin th dng l loi vng theo BS 3938: 1973. Mt ng h ca Ampe k
c nh du ng ch dng ton phn thng thng ca ng c c iu khin.
Ampe k c cc tip im ph lin kt vi ch bo t xa.

7.8

Overload Protection
Bo v qu ti
Overload protection shall be magnetic units of the solenoid operated type with silicon fluid dash
pots or thermal bi-metal type. Overloads shall be capable of a minimum setting of 100% full load.
Bo v qu ti l cc thit b t l loi c vn hnh bng van in t c bng iu khin dng
cht lng silicone hoc l loi lng kim loi chu nhit. Kh nng chu qu ti c ci t bng
ti thiu 100% ti ton phn

7.9

.
Back-Up Fuse Protection
Cu ch bo v d phng
Back-up fuse protection shall be provided for all starters. These shall be of the HRC cartridge type
conforming to B.S. 88. All fuse ratings shall be suitable for the loads controlled and shall be
selected to give discrimination between main and sub-main fuses.
Cu ch bo v d phng c lp cho tt c cc b khi ng. Chng l loi cu ch ng HRC
theo BS 88. Cng sut danh nh ph hp vi ti c kim sot v c la chn to s
phn bit gia cu ch chnh v cu ch ph.

7.10

Lock Buttons
Nt kha
In all instances where starters are mounted remote from electric motors, buttons of the lock off
pattern shall be fitted immediately adjacent to the motor.
Trong mi trng hp, khi b khi ng c lp khong cch xa so vi ng c in, th nt
bm s c lp st vi ng c.

7.11

System of Wiring
H thng dy

7.11.1 The system of wiring shall be P.V.C. insulated cable enclosed in galvanized conduit and shall be
surface run.
H thng dy l loi cp c bc PVC, c i dy trong ng i dy c m km, v c lp
ni trn b mt.

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7.11.2 The Contractor shall wire all control wiring and power wiring including wiring to terminal stirps
inside external relay boxes with free dry contacts for CCMS connection which are to be provided
by the Sub-contractor. Wiring from these terminal strips to the CCMS control room shall be by the
control Sub-Contractor.
Nh thu s ni dy cho cc ng cp in v ng iu khin, k c ng dy ti cc u
ni bn trong hp rle ngoi vi cc tip im kh kt ni vi CCMS do Nh thu ph cp. Nh
thu ph s kim sot ng dy t cc u ni ny ti bung iu khin CCMS.
7.11.3 The Contractor shall before commencing work submit for approval routings etc. of surface run
wiring with emphasis on neatness.
Trc khi bt u cng vic i dy, Nh thu s np thng qua v s ng chy ca dy
.v.v. ca cch i dy trn cc b mt, v c bit nhn mnh v cch i dy cho gn gng.

7.12

P.V.C. Insulated Cable


ng cp bc PVC

7.12.1 P.V.C. insulated cables shall consist of copper conductor, P.V.C. insulated to B.S. 6004 : 1969,
600A/1000V grade.
ng cp bc PVC gm dy dn bng ng, lp bc cch ly PVC theo BS 6004: 1969, loi
600A/ 1000 V.
7.12.2 Minimum size of cable shall be as follows:
Kch thc ti thiu ca cp nh sau:
Power Cables
Cp dn in

2.50 sq mm
2.50 mm2

Control Circuit
Mch iu khin

1.50 sq mm
1.50 mm2

7.12.3 No joints or connectors shall be allowed in any cables. Exposed ends of conductors where not
provided with cable sockets shall have their individual strand sweated solid before connection to
apparatus terminals.
Cc ng cp khng c php c cc im ni. Cc u c l ra ca dy dn khi khng c
cm cp s phi c nh cp ring c hn c trc khi ni vi u ni ca cc thit b.

7.13

P.V.C. Insulated Armoued Cable


ng cp c thp c bc PVC

7.13.1 P.V.C. insulated armound cable (PVC/SWA/PVC) shall be 600/1000 volt grade complying to B.S.
6346 : 1969 with each copper conductors of the same cross sectional area.
ng cp c thp c bc PVC (PVC/ SWA/PVC) l loi 600/ 1000 V theo BS 6346: 1969, c
dy dn bng ng c cng tit din ngang.
7.13.2 P.V.C. insulated cores shall be sheathed with P.V.C. which shall serve as a bedding for
galvanized single steel wire armouring. The armouring shall be covered with an outer P.V.C.
sheath.
Cc li c bc PVC s c bc bng lp PVC c cng dng nh lp nn cho dy thp n
m km. Dy thp s bc ngoi lp v PVC.

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7.13.3 Cables shall be terminated in a gland fitted with an armour clamp. The entire gland and armour
clamp shall be made from aluminium. Provision shall be made to provide a watertight seal
between the gland and inner P.V.C. sheath. A P.V.C. shroud shall be fitted to cover the gland
body.
Cc ng cp c u ni ming m, c lp vi kp ca dy thp. Ming m v kp
u lm bng nhm. C bin php bt trm kn nc cho k h gia ming m v lp bc
PVC pha trong. Lp v bc PVC cn bc phn thn ca ming m.
7.13.4 Cables should not be bent to a radius less than eight times their overall diameter.
Cc ng cp khng c b vi bn knh b nh hn 8 ln ng knh chung ca cp.

7.14

Connections to Motors
Ni vi ng c
Final connections to electric motors shall be made by means of P.V.C. cable in rust proofed
flexible steel conduit with seperate tinned earth wire not less than 2.50 sq mm outside the flexible
conduit.
Vic lin kt cui cng ca cc ng c s c thc hin bng ng cp PVC chy trong ng
i dy bng thp c th un, chng bi, c dy ni t ring bit vi tit din khng nh hn 2.50
mm2 chy bn ngoi ng i dy.

7.15

Switchgear
C cu chuyn mch
All fused switchgear and isolators shall conform to the requirement of B.S. 861 and B.S. 2510.
The fuse link for fused switches shall be high rupturing capacity, catridge type, conforming to B.S.
88.
Ton b c cu chuyn mch v lp cch ly c lp cu ch s tun theo cc yu cu ca BS 861
v BS 2510. Dy cu ch dng cho c cu chuyn mch c lp cu ch s l loi c kh nng chu
c nh thng cao, l loi cu ch ng, theo BS 88.

7.16

Conduits and Accessories


ng i dy v ph kin

7.16.1 All conduits shall be heavy gauge galvanized welded steel complying to B.S. 31 Class B.
Minimum size of conduit used shall be 20 mm O.D..
Ton b ng i dy lm bng thp m km c ch lm vic nng theo BS 31 mc B. Kch
thc ti thiu ca ng i dy c dng s bng 20 mm O.D.
7.16.2 All conduit systems shall be installed fully in accordance with the requirements of the 16th Edition
of the I.E.E. Regulations.
Ton b ng i dy c lp t s hon ton tun theo cc yu cu ca Quy phm I.E.E, xut
bn ln th 16.
7.16.3 The maximum number of cables which may be accommodated in a given size conduit shall not
exceed the number given in the tables in Appendix 12 of the 16th Edition of the I.E.E. Regulations.
S lng ti a ca cc ng cp c b tr trong mt ng i dy c kch thc cho trc
s khng c vt qu cc tr s c nu cc bng Ph lc 12 ca Quy phm I.E.E, xut
bn ln th 16.

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7.16.4 Where conduits are run on the surface of walls or on the soffit of slabs they shall be fixed with
heavy duty spacing saddles at intervals not exceeding the limits specified in Table 11C of the 16th
Edition I.E.E. Regulations.
Khi cc ng i dy chy trn b mt tng hoc y bn sn, chng s c c nh bng ai
chu ti nng cc khong khng vt cc gii hn c quy nh bng 11C ca Quy phm
I.E.E, xut bn ln th 16.
7.16.5 All conduits outlet boxes shall be pressed steel, galvanized finished and of standard square
pattern to B.S. 3676 : Part II : 1983, surface mounting pattern.
Ton b cc hp ni ca ng i dy c lm bng thp dp, c m km v c lm theo
mu tiu chun BS 3676: Phn II: 1983, loi gn b mt.
7.16.6 Adaptable boxes shall be of cast iron to B.S. 31. Box covers shall be of galvanized malleable iron
and shall be secured to the conduit boxes by brass screws.
Hp c th u ni lm bng gang theo BS 31. Np hp bng gang do m km v c lin kt
vi hp i dy bng vt ng.
7.17

Terminal Box and Terminals


Hp u ni v cc u ni

7.17.1 Terminals boxes shall be of such dimensions as will ensure easy access to the terminals and
allow room for the supply leads.
Hp u ni cn c kch thc d tip cn vi u ni v ch cho cc u cp.
7.17.2 Each box shall be fitted for normal bottom or top cable entry. With the exception of fractional H.P.
Motors, all boxes shall be capable of being turned to a further three positions 90 apart without
replacing terminal base or terminals.
Mi hp u c ng cp vo pha trn v pha di ca hp. Tr trng hp ca ng c c
cng sut di mt m lc, tt c cc hp u c kh nng c quay ti 3 v tr 90 m khng
phi thay th ni hoc cc u ni.
7.17.3 Motors above and including 7 kW shall be provided with suitably sized tinned brass cable sockets.
Sockets shall be in accordance with B.S. 91 : 1973.
Cc ng c ni trn v k c loi 7 kW s c b tr cc cm ng cp ng c m thic
c kch thc ph hp. Cc cm theo BS 91: 1973.
7.17.4 Motors smaller than and including 3.7 kW shall be provided with three terminals and for motors
above 3.7 kW, there shall be six terminals.
Cc ng c c cng sut nh hn v k c loi 3.7 kW s c b tr 3 u ni, cn cc ng c
c cng sut ln hn 3.7 kW s c 6 u ni.
7.18

L.V. Motor Control Cubicle


Ngn iu khin ng c h th

7.18.1 This Contract includes the supply, delivery, installation, commissioning of motor control cubicles
associated with the plumbing services, together with all switchgear and all inter-connecting power
and control wiring between motors and starters within the plant rooms.
Hp ng ny bao gm vic cung cp, chuyn ch, lp t, chy th cc ngn iu khin ng c
h th km theo h thng my bm, cng vi c cu chuyn mch v ton b ng dy iu
khin v dy cp in gia ng c v b khi ng bn trong bung k thut.
7.18.2 The control cubicle shall be totally enclosed 2 mm thick sheet metal cubicle of folded, bolted and
welded steel construction with rigid angle iron framework and necessary shall have concealed

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hinges, and shall be provided with dust-excluding gasket and where necessary, shall be
interlocked with the switch mechanism and constructed of metal thickness specified above. Back
wired switchboards shall have, in addition, all rear portions hinged and removable to permit full
access for cable termination. All rear panels shall be secured by a minimum number of approved
fastenings. The hinge doors shall be lockable and fitted with neoprene sponge rubber seals.
Suitable openings in the switchboards shall be provided for incoming and outgoing sub-circuits.
All fixings to the front wired boards shall be drilled and capped. Sufficient space shall be provided
for access and termination of cables.
Ngn iu khin ng c h th lm bng tm kim loi dy 2 mm c bao kn hon ton, thi
cng bng cch gp tm kim loi, bng cch bt bu lng hoc hn, c khung cng bng thp gc,
v nu cn thit s c bn l chm, c vng m ngn bi, c kha lin ng vi c cu cng
tc c ch to bng tm kim loi c cng chiu dy c quy nh trn. Cc bng in
c ni dy pha sau c b phn pha sau c lp bn l v c th tho ra cho php cc
u ni cp d tip cn hon ton. Tt c cc bng pha sau s c lin kt bng s lng ti
thiu ca chi tit kp c thng qua. Cnh ca c bn l c th kha v c lp vng m
cao su tng hp. Cc l trng thch hp bng in c b tr cho cc mch ph n v i.
Ton b cc chi tit c nh pha trc c ni dy vi bng in s c thc hin bng cch
khoan v c bt u. B tr khong trng cho ng vo v u ni ca cp.
7.18.3 Busbars & conductors shall be made from hard drawn high conducting copper and busbar shall be
to B.S. 159:1957.
Thanh ci v dy dn c lm bng ng dn in cao, ko ngui, v thanh ci theo BS 159:
1957.
7.18.4 The motor control panel shall be suitable for indoor service on a 380V/220V 3 phase 4 wire 50 Hz
system with solidly earthed neutral and capable as a whole of withstanding the electrical and
mechanical stresses produced by fault conditions equivalent to 24 MVA at 415V for three seconds.
Bng iu khin ng c thch hp cho cc h thng k thut trong nh vi in 380V/ 220V, 3
pha, 4 dy, 50 Hz, c dy trung ha ni t chu c ton b ng sut c v in to ra bi
s c in tng ng vi 24 MVA in th 415 V trong 3 giy.
7.18.5 The control cubicle shall comply with B.S. 5486 : Part 1, Form 3 for essential sections and Form 2
for the remaining non-essential sections.
Ngn iu khin s tun theo BS 5486: Phn I, mu 3 cho cc b phn thit yu v mu 2 cho
cc b phn khng thit yu cn li.
7.18.6 All control cubicle and associated equipment (switchgear, busbar assembles, etc.) shall be
certified for the category of duty specified.
Ton ngn iu khin v cc thit b km theo (c cu chuyn mch, b thanh ci .v.v.) c
chng nhn v loi lm vic c quy nh.
7.18.7 Type test certificates issued by an independant and approved test authority shall be submitted to
the Engineer on request.
Chng ch th nghim v loi c cp bi mt c quan th nghim c lp c thng qua
s c np cho K s khi c yu cu.
7.18.8 Busbars and conductors shall be made from hard drain high conductivity copper and busbars shall
be to B.S. 159 : 1957.
Thanh ci v dy dn c lm t ng c cng dn in cao v thanh ci theo chun BS
159:1957
7.18.9 Interconnections between the switchgear and the busbar shall not have excessive length and shall
be appropriately supported.
Lin kt gia thanh ci v c cu chuyn mch s khng qu di v c ng cch.

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7.18.10 Neutral and earth busbars shall be provided with an adequate number of terminals, lugs and bolts
with nuts and washers.
Cc thanh ci ni t v trung ha c b tr c s lng u ni, nt v bu lng vi ai c v
vng m.
7.18.11 All connections between conductors and busbars shall be tinned, bolted or clamped.
Ton b kt ni gia thanh ci v dy dn phi c bt bu lng, c kp cht v c m
thic.
7.18.12 All live busbars shall be enclosed or protected on front mounted boards. All fuses shall be of the
HRC cartridge of B.S. 88, Class Q1 category. Fuses and fuse bars shall be of the shrouded type
similar to English Electric Manufacture.
Ton b cc thanh ci dn in s c che kn hoc c bo v cc bng lp mt trc.
Tt c cc cu ch l loi cu ch ng HRC theo BS 88, loi Q1. Cu ch v thanh cu ch l loi
c bc theo Nh sn xut in..
7.18.13 All equipment shall be suitable for use in the temperature and air conditions that will exist, and in
the plant rooms it is assumed that the air temperature will rise to 43 deg C.
Ton b cc thit b s thch hp s dng trong iu kin nhit v khng kh hin c, v
trong cc bung k thut, c gi nh l nhit khng kh c th tng ti 430C.
7.18.14 All instruments and dials, shall be arranged for flush mounting by insertion in the front through a
hole in the panel. All such items shall be secured from the back without visible fixings.
Ton b cc dng c v ng h o c b tr lp phng vi mt trc thng qua cc l
bng in. Tt c cc hng mc c c nh pha sau khng nhn thy chi tit lin kt.
7.18.15 The faces to instruments shall be white and engraved in black. All glass shall be polished plate.
Cc b mt ca dng c c mu trng, c khc ch en. Tt c cc mt knh u l cc tm
knh bng.
7.18.16 Motor Control Cubicle shall contain all starters and overloads and single phase protective
equipment for the effective automatic operation of the motors and other equipment.
Ngn iu khin ng c s cha ton b cc b khi ng v thit b bo v pha n v qu ti
m bo vic vn hnh t ng c hiu qu cho ng c v cc thit b khc.
7.18.17 Final sub-circuits shall be protected by HRC fuses or circuit breakers which shall incorporate both
magnetic and thermal overload devices.
Cc mch ph cui cng s c bo v bng cu ch HRC hoc ci ngt in, chng c kt hp
c hai loi thit b qu ti nhit v t.
7.18.18 The Contractor shall supply spare fused circuits as nominated in the Drawings. In addition,
switchboard design should contain at least 15% vacant space for future extension. Congestion of
electrical components within the switchboard will not be permitted. Shop drawings and detail
construction of the cubicles, including detail layout of components, shall be submitted to the
Clients representative for approval before manufacture.
Nh thu s cung cp cc mch c lp cu ch d tr theo ch nh bn v. Ngoi ra, vic
thit k bng in cn d tnh ti thiu 15% khong trng m rng sau ny. Cc b phn in
trong bng in khng c php chn ln nhau. Bn v ch to v chi tit thi cng, k c chi tit
b tr cc b phn c np Kin trc s thng qua trc khi ch to.

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7.18.19 Ventilation louvres where required shall be provided on the sides and the backs of panels and
shall be of approved design with internal dust baffles. Where necessary, mechanical ventilation
fans shall be provided.
Cc chp thng gi khi c yu cu s c b tr cc cnh bn v pha sau ca bng in v
l loi thit k c thng qua c mn chn bi bn trong. Khi cn thit, cc qut thng gi
c lp t.
7.18.20 All paint finished shall be of high quality enamel. The appropriate number of undercoat (minimum
two coats) shall be applied and each built-up and flatted separately. Final coat shall be of
approved light colour gloss finish and sufficient body shall be given to the paint films so that the
final appearance of the finished units is entirely free from blemishes, undulation, foreign inclusions,
scratches, patterning or any defects whatsoever.
Ton b lp sn hon thin u l loi sn men cht lng cao. S lng thch hp ca lp lt
(ti thiu 2 lp) s c qut ring bit. Lp cui cng c mu sc sng c thng qua v l
loi sn bng, b mt hon thin phi sao cho hnh dng cui cng ca lp sn hon ton khng
b khuyt tt, khng b gn sng, khng ln vt l, khng b xc hoc bt c khuyt tt no khc.
7.18.21 Labels in general shall be made from perspex and suitably engraved with black lettering in English
and Vietnamese. Exact details of lettering and legend shall be approved by the Clients
representative. Labels shall be fixed on panels by means of chromium plated round head headed
screws.
Cc nhn hiu ni chung c lm bng cht do trong v c khc ch ting Anh v ting Vit.
Chi tit chnh xc ca ch v ni dung s c Kin trc s thng qua. Cc nhn hiu c gn
vo bng in bng vt u trn m crm.
7.19

Earthing and Bonding


Ni t v s lin kt
An earth bar will be provided inside each mechanical plant room by others. The Contractor shall
provide bonding and an earthing installation in compliance with the I.E.E. Reg
Mt thanh ni t c Nh thu khc b tr bn trong mi bung k thut. Nh thu s lp h
thng ni t theo Quy phm I.E.E xut bn ln th 16.

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SECTION 8 PORTABLE HAND - OPERATED APPROVED APPLIANCES


PHN 8 CC DNG C CM TAY DI NG
8.1

General
Tng quan

8.1.1

Portable hand-operated approved appliances include fire extinguishers, fixed sprayer units, fire
blankets, sand buckets and any other fire service equipment used as an independent means for
the purpose of extinguishing, attacking, preventing or limiting a fire.
Cc dng c cm tay di ng bao gm bnh cha chy, bnh phun c nh, lp ph phng chy,
x cha ct v cc dng c cha chy khc c s dng nh l mt phng tin c lp
dp, tn cng, ngn chn hoc hn ch ngn la.

8.1.2

Only portable appliances in the list approved by the Director of Fire Services will be accepted. All
mounting fixtures and labour for installation shall be provided. Inspection, repair and maintenance
of the portable appliances throughout the contract period shall be carried out by a person
employed by the FS-Contractor, who shall be registered with the Fire Services Department as a
Registered Fire Service Installation Contractor in Class 3.
Ch c nhng dng c di ng c chp nhn bi Gim c S PCCC mi c s dng. Tt c
cc thit b v nhn cng cho vic lp t phi c cung cp. Vic kim tra, sa cha, bo tr
cc dng c cm tay trong thi gian hp ng s c thc hin bi nhn vin do nh thu FS
thu v s c ng k vi S PCCC vi t cch l nh thu lp t dch v cha chy cho loi
3.

8.1.3

The FS-Contractor shall provide bracket/stand for supporting all portable hand-operated
appliances for Architects approval.
Nh thu FS s cung cp cc gi cho cc dng c cm tay di ng theo s ng ca kin
trc s.

8.1.4

The bracket/stand shall be fixed to wall/column with red head/expansion bolts and/or through
bolts.
Cc gi s c c nh vo tng/ct bng cc bulng u/gin n mu v/hoc bulng
hai u

8.2

Fire Extinguishers
Bnh cha chy

8.2.1

Fire extinguishers shall be NFPA approved and approved by the Fire Services Department.
Bnh cha chy phi l loi NFPA t chun v c chp thun bi S PCCC

8.2.2

Fire extinguishers shall be rechargeable hand-operated extinguishers of appropriate type to BS


EN 3 Part 1 to 6, NFPA 10, ISO 7165 and BS 7863 for water, foam, dry powder, carbon dioxide,
NASF III, FM200 or other approved agent type with a capacity as specified.
Bnh cha chy phi l loi cm tay c th np li theo BS EN 3 phn 1 ti 6, NFPA 10, ISO 7165
v BS 7863 cho nc, bt, bt kh, CO2, NASF III, FM200 hoc cc cht c chp nhn khc.

8.2.3

Foam and powder type extinguishers shall be cartridge operated with a replaceable gas cartridge
fitted into the extinguisher unless otherwise specified.
Bnh loi bt v bt l loi bnh hot ng vi bnh kh thay th c gn vi bnh cha chy tr
cc trng hp ch nh khc.

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8.2.4

Carbon Dioxide (CO2) Type


Loi CO2

CO2 type fire extinguishers shall be of heavy duty mild steel case, stainless steel discharge
lever and fixed carrying handle with a heavy duty, brass and chrome-plated valve body.
Bnh cha chy loi CO2 c v lm bng thp non dy, cn x bng thp khng g v tay
cm c gn vi thn van m crm v ng, chu c lc ln.

Fire extinguishers shall be operated to -40.


Bnh cha chy c th hot ng c nhit -40.

Wall hanger shall be provided for fixing the fire extinguishers.


Gi treo tng s c lp t c nh bnh cha chy.

8.2.5

Form Type (Foam type)


Loi bt

Form type fire extinguishers shall be of steel container with nylon foam making branch pipe,
operating lever, safety pin, gas cartridge, wall hook and screw etc.
Bnh cha chy loi bt c v lm bng thp vi bt nha to ra ng thot, cn iu khin,
cht an ton, bnh kh, mc tng v inh c

Fire extinguishers shall be operated to -40.


Bnh cha chy c th hot ng c nhit -40.

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SECTION 9 MISCELLANEOUS
PHN 9 LINH TINH
9.1

Labels and Notices


Dn nhn v ghi ch

9.1.1

Labels and notices shall be provided to all pumps, valves, switches, gauges, indicators, cables,
internal wiring terminals and all other equipments to facilitate operation and proper maintenance of
the fire service installation.
Nhn v ghi ch c trn tt c cc bm, van, cng tc, cc thit b o, ch th, cp v dy
truyn tn hiu ni b v tt c cc thit b khc nhm phc v cng tc vn hnh v bo tr cho
vic lp t h thng PCCC.

9.1.2

Labels and notices required by statutory requirements shall be inscribed accordingly whereas
other labels shall indicate name and purpose of the equipments together with ratings and
commissioned set values where applicable.
Nhn v ghi ch theo quy nh s c khc th hin tn v mc ch ca thit b cng vi cng
sut v gi tr ci t ti nhng ni cn p dng.

9.1.3

Labels for equipment identifications shall be made of red plastic material with white lettering.
Lettering shall be engraved on the plastic material. All wording shall be in both Vietnamese and
English.
Nhn ch th cc thit b c lm bng vt liu nha vi ch trng. Ch s c khc trn vt
liu nha. Tt c cc ch s bng ting Vit v ting Anh.

9.1.4

Notices for safety warning and instructions shall be constructed of heavy gauge aluminium sheets
painted with symbols or wording as appropriate.
Ghi ch cnh bo an ton v bng hng dn c lm bng tm nhm dy c sn cc k hiu
hoc cc t tng thch.

9.1.5

Details of exact lettering shall be agreed with the Architect prior to manufacture.
Chi tit ca cc t chnh xc trc tin s c s ng ca kin trc i vi sn phm.

9.1.6

Labels and notices shall be fixed by screws. Where drilling and tapping is impracticable, approved
adhesive may be used subject to prior approval by the Architect.
Nhn v ghi ch c c nh bng ren. Nhng ni khng th thc hin khoan hoc c l, kin
trc c th ph duyt s dng phng php dn dnh

9.1.7

All major fire service equipment and components such as pumps and motors, flow switches, alarm
valves, expansion joints, pipes and fittings, etc. shall have factory applied permanent nameplates
indicating, where relevant :Tt c thnh phn v cc thit b chnh nh bm, ng c, cng tc dng chy, van bo ng,
mi ni dn n, ng v ph kin, v.v s c nh sn xut p dng bng biu tn c nh, nh
l:
(a)

Name of Manufacturer,
Tn nh sn xut

(b)

Model,
Model

(c)

Serial Number,
S seri,

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(d)

Design Flow Rate, Pressure, etc.,


Lu lng, p sut thit k, v.v

(e)

Rated Duty,
Nng sut nh mc,

(f)

Operating Voltage, Phase, Ampere, and Frequency,


in p vn hnh, pha, ampe v tn s,

(g)

Full Load Current and Power,


in nng v dng in ti,

(h)

Starting Method and Current,


Phng php v dng in khi ng,

(i)

Power Factor,
H s cng sut,

(j)

Date of Manufacture,
Ngy sn xut,

(k)

Authorities' markings to indicate their compliance and grades of application.,


nh du cc c quan chc nng nh gi mc tun theo tiu chun ca sn phm,

(l)

Any other necessary data to conform with specified requirements and to indicate the
equipment performance.
Bt k d liu cn thit khc nhm xc nhn vi cc yu cu c bit v th hin c
tnh thit b.

9.2

Danger Notices
Ghi ch cnh bo nguy him

9.2.1

Danger notices worded DANGER - PLANT ON AUTOMATIC START in English and Vietnamese
shall be provided adjacent to all automatically controlled motor-driven and engine-driven pumps.
Ghi ch cnh bo nguy him vi cm t NGUY HIM PHNG MY KHI NG T NG
c ting Anh v ting Vit s c cung cp cho cc bm ng c in v dn ng c kim
sot t ng.

9.2.2

Every isolator, switch and protective device that can supply for the fire alarm system is properly
labeled as appropriate:
Mi thit b kha cch ly, cng tc, hay thit b bo v c th cung cp cho h thng bo chy
c dn nhn mt cch thch hp nh sau:
a)

FIRE ALARM
BO CHY

b)

FIRE ALARM DO NOT SWITCH OFF


BO CHY KHNG C TT

c)

WARNING: THIS SWITCH ALSO CONTROLS THE SUPPLY TO THE FIRE ALARM
SYSTEM
CNH BO: CNG TC NY CNG PHC V KIM SOT H THNG BO CHY

9.2.3

All warning labels are engraved in white letter with red color background. The height of all English
and Vietnamese wordings is not less than 10mm and 15mm respectively.
Tt c nhn cnh bo c chm khc ch trng trn nn . Chiu cao ch ting Anh v ting
Vit khng nh hn 10mm v 15mm.

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9.3

Painting, Finishing and Protection


Sn v hon thin v bo v

9.3.1

Paint all surfaces including cable trunking/conduit, panel, box, enclosure, pipework, equipment,
fitting, etc. except otherwise specified.
Sn tt c b mt bao gm mng cp/ng, bng, hp, v bc, ng ng, thit b, ph kin, v.v
ngoi tr c ghi ch c bit khc.

9.3.2

Self finished surfaces like stainless steel, anodized aluminium, chrome plated, bronze, plastic, etc.
are not required to be painted.
Cc b mt t hon thin nh thp khng r, nhm anod, bng crom, ng, nha, v.v khng yu
cu sn.

9.3.3

Pipework concealed in false ceiling or duct not normally accessible and/or seen need not be
painted but appropriate colour code indication shall be applied.
ng ng n trong trn hay ng ng khng thng xuyn tip cn v/ hay khng nhn thy
khng yu cu sn nhng nu cn th p dng mu sn tng thch theo quy chun.

9.3.4

Painting shall be generally to CP 231 and as described below :Sn thng l CP 231 v nh m t di y:
(a)

Do not carry out painting work in wet, humid or foggy weather or on surface which is not
thoroughly dry or if there is excessive dust in the air;
Khng c tin hnh sn t, m, phun m hay trn b mt m khng kh hon ton
hay to nn bi vt mc ngoi khng kh

(b)

Ensure that all holes, cracks and other defects in surface have been made good prior to
painting;
m bo tt c l, ng nt, cc ch h hng khc trn b mt c x l tt trc khi
sn.

(c)

Ensure the surface is thoroughly clean and dry prior to painting. Loose material shall be
removed by dry brushing with stiff broom or brush;
m bo b mt c lm sch hon ton v kh ro trc khi sn. Nhng vt liu tha s
c loi b bng bn chi cng hay chi.

(d)

Keep surface clean and free from dust during coating and drying;
Gi b mt sch khi bi trong qu trnh sn ph v kh.

(e)

Protection freshly applied surface coating from damage.


Bo v b mt sn thong khi s h hng.

9.3.5

Primer shall be applied to metal surface before the application of under and finishing coats of
paint. Primer for non-galvanized metal surface shall be metallic zinc-rich primer to BS 4652, Type
2; and for galvanized surface shall be calcium plumbate primer to BS 3698, Type B. Bare copper
tubing shall be polished bright and coated with approved heat resisting clear synthetic varnish. All
surfaces shall receive one under coat and 2 finishing coats.
B mt kim loi cn c sn lt trc khi sn hon thin. Sn lt cho b mt kim loi khng m s
l loi sn lt kim loi giu km theo BS 4652, loi 2; v cho b mt m s l loi sn lt ch can
xi theo BS 3698, loi B. ng ng khng v bc s c nh bng sng v ph bng vecni tng
hp chu nhit. Tt c b mt s nhn 1 lp lt v 2 lp hon thin.

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9.3.6

The primer, under coat and finishing coat of paint shall be from the same manufacturer. The
painting procedure shall be strictly in accordance with the manufacturer's instruction.
Sn lt bn di v sn hon thin s t cng nh sn xut. Tin trnh sn c thc hin
nghim ngt tun theo hng dn ca nh sn xut.

9.3.7

For anti-corrosion paint and primer, the correct type of thinner/activator shall be used and the
mixing method shall follow the manufacturer's instructions.
sn chng n mn v lt cn s dng ng loi sn mng/hot ha v phng php ha trn
s theo hng dn ca nh sn xut.

9.3.8

Colour of the finishing coats shall be to the approval of the Architect.


Mu ca sn ph s c kin trc ph duyt.

9.4

Pipework Identification
Nhn din ng ng

9.4.1

All pipes and the like shall be identified in accordance with BS EN60076-5:2001
Tt c ng v cc hng mc tng t c nhn din theo BSEN 60076-5: 2001 (BS 1710)

9.4.2

Circumferential bands of standard ground colours shall be not less than l00mm wide on pipes up
to 50mm nominal diameter, and not less than 150mm wide on pipes greater than 50mm nominal
diameter.
Vng bng mu c bn theo tiu chun c chiu rng khng nh hn 100mm c gn trn
ng ng c ng knh di 50mm, v khng nh hn 150mm i vi ng ng c ng
knh ln hn 50mm

9.4.3

Supplementary colours shall be displayed as bands not less than 25mm wide in the centre of the
ground colour bands.
Bng mu b sung c chiu rng khng nh hn 25mm c gn trung tm ca bng mu c
bn

9.4.4

Where lettering is required it shall be painted in contrasting colours in accordance with the BS
EN60076-5:2001, in block letters not less than 15mm high for pipes up to 50mm nominal
diameter, and in block letter not less than 40mm high for larger pipes.
Nhng ni cn ch, th nhng ch ny s c sn mu tng phn theo tiu chun BSEN
60076-5: 2001 (BS 1710), cc ch c chiu cao khng nh hn 15mm cho ng ng c ng
knh di 50mm v khng nh hn 40mm i vi ng ng c ng knh ln hn.

9.4.5

Identification bands shall be located where they are clearly visible in each room or compartment
through which the pipe runs, and shall be placed at centres not exceeding 6m all to details as
approved by the Owner
Dy bng nhn din s c t ni d nhn thy trong mi phng hoc khoang m ng ng
chy qua, v s c t trung tm khng vt qu 6m n cc chi tit theo ph duyt ca ch
u t.

9.4.6

Direction of flow shall be indicated by an arrow painted on the pipe adjacent to each colour band.
Arrows shall be 75mm long for pipe sizes up to and 50mm diameter, and 150mm long for pipe
sizes 50mm above.
Hng dng chy s c nhn din bng mi tn sn trn ng ng k bn dy bng mu.
Mi tn di 75mm i vi ng ng di 50mm, v 150mm i vi ng ng ln hn 50mm.

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9.5

Application of Painting
ng dng ca sn

9.5.1

All paints shall be prepared and applied in accordance with the manufacturer's recommendations.
Tt c sn c chun b v s dng theo xut ca nh sn xut.

9.5.2

All galvanized metal surfaces shall be properly etch-primed to ensure correct adhesion of the paint
to the surface. Materials for etch-priming shall be as recommended by the paint manufacturers.
Subsequent painting of galvanized surfaces shall comply with this Specification.
B mt kim loi trng km s c u tin chng n mn m bo s dnh kt ca sn trn b
mt. Vt liu chng n mn c th c xut bi nh sn xut sn. Lp sn nn i vi b
mt trng km s tun theo thuyt minh k thut ny.

9.5.3

Prior to painting, all metallic surfaces except galvanized surfaces shall be thoroughly scraped and
wire brushed as necessary to remove scale, rust and swarf. Surfaces shall then be solvent
cleaned to remove all oil, grease and dirt.
Trc khi sn, tt c b mt kim loi ngoi tr b mt trng km s c loi b mnh vn, ch
sch nu cn loi b cn, mng bm, r st, mt kim loi. Sau b mt s c lm sch
bng dung mi loi b du m v cht bn.

9.5.4

When the surfaces to be painted are clean and dry, one coat of primer as approved by the
Architect shall be evenly applied over the entire area. After surfaces have been primed, the FS
Sub-Contractor shall notify the Architect so that an inspection of the primed surfaces can be made
prior to the application of the undercoat and the finishing coats.
Khi b mt cn sn c lm sch v kh, mt lp sn lt u tin theo ph duyt ca ch
u t s c ph u trn ton b din tch. Sau khi b mt c sn lt, nh thu PCCC
s thng bo vi kin trc vic gim st kim tra b mt lp lt c th c thc hin trc khi
tin hnh sn lp nn v lp hon thin.

9.5.5

When the priming coat has been applied, one coat of undercoat shall be applied as approved by
the Architect. Before applying the finishing coats, the FS Sub-Contractor shall ensure that the
undercoated surface is rubbed flat and smooth. Finally, two coats of high gloss finishing paint as
approved by the Architect shall be applied when all dust has been removed.
Khi lp lt c ph xong, mt lp sn nn s c ph sau theo ph duyt ca kin trc.
Trc khi ph lp hon thin, nh thu cn m bo chc chn b mt ph phi nhn, trn. Cui
cng, 2 lp hon thin c bng cao c ph duyt bi ch u t s c sn ln khi tt c
bi bn c loi b

9.5.6

Each successive coating shall be completely dry prior to the application of the next coat. The
minimum thickness of each layer of paint shall be 50m.
Mi lp sn cn phi hon ton kh trc khi c ph ln mt lp khc. dy ti thiu ca mi
lp sn l 50 m.

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SECTION 10 COMMISSIONING AND ACCEPTANCE TEST


PHN 10 KIM TRA NGHIM THU V TH NGHIM
10.1

Adjustment, Commissioning, Performance Tests


iu chnh, kim tra, th nghim tnh nng

10.1.1 The FS Sub-Contractor shall commission the installation and carry out complete performance
tests for all equipment and systems installed by him, make all necessary adjustments, including
setting all controls and checking the operation of all protective and safety devices in accordance
with the manufacturers' instructions, the requirements of the statutory rules and regulations and to
the satisfaction of the Architect before the installations will be accepted.
Nh thu phng chy cha chy s th nghim lp t v a ra cc th nghim tnh nng hon
chnh cho tt c thit b v h thng lp t, thc hin tt c cc iu chnh cn thit, bao gm
thit lp tt c qu trnh kim sot, kim tra qu trnh vn hnh cc thit b an ton v bo v tun
theo hng dn ca nh sn xut, nhng yu cu ca c quan nh nc v ch u t trc khi
qu trnh lp t c chp nhn.
10.1.2 Prior to any tests, the FS Sub-Contractor shall submit detailed procedures and programme for
commissioning and testing to the Architect for approval.
Trc khi c bt c cuc th nghim no, nh thu cn pht hnh phng php v chng trnh
chi tit cho vic th nghim cho ch u t ph duyt

10.2

Labour and Materials


Nhn cng v vt liu

10.2.1 The FS Sub-Contractor shall despatch competent and experienced commissioning engineers and
technicians who shall be submitted qualification for Architects approval to carry out the
commissioning and testing of the installation.
Nh thu cp thot nc s gi cc k s v cc chuyn vin k thut c kinh nghim v thm
quyn, nhng ngi s cung cp vn bng cho ch u t ph duyt tin hnh thm nh kim
tra s lp t
10.2.2 All labour and materials necessary for carrying out the work shall be provided by the FS SubContractor, except that the Building Contractor will supply electricity and water as required.
Instruments and recording device shall be accurately calibrated and periodically recalibrated to the
satisfaction of the Owner.
Tt c nhn cng v vt liu cn thit cho cng vic s c cung cp bi nh thu PCCC, ngoi
tr nh thu chnh s cung cp in nc theo yu cu. Dng c v thit b ghi d liu s c
kim nghim mt cch chnh xc v kim nghim li theo chu k nhm tha mn yu cu ca ch
u t.
10.2.3 The FS Sub-Contractor shall also replenish all fire extinguishing media and other materials
expended or used during the test and ensure that the entire installation is in "as new" condition at
the conclusion of the tests.
Nh thu ph phng chy cha chy cng s b sung tt c phng tin dp la v cc vt t
khc s dng trong qu trnh th nghim v m bo ton b cc thit b trong tnh trng mi
trong sut th nghim

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10.2.4 A full set of instruments used for commissioning and testing shall be submitted for Architects
approval.
Mt b thit b y dng cho cng tc kim tra nghim thu s c cung cp cho ch u t
ph duyt.

10.3

Factory Acceptance Tests (FAT)


Kim tra nghim thu ti nh my (FAT)

10.3.1 General
Tng quan
This FS Sub-Contractor shall carry out the following minimum tests to provide assurance that the
equipment/plant/material being supplied will meet the performance requirements of this
Specification. Where applicable, all tests shall be carried out in a manner as set down in relevant
BS. The list provided is an indicative minimum of the tests required. Develop and submit full test
schedules, procedures, and circuit diagrams for approval in accordance with the requirements of
the other sections of the Specification.
Nh thu PCCC s tin hnh nhng th nghim ti thiu cung cp s m bo cc thit
b/my mc/ vt t c cung cp t nhng yu cu v c tnh ca thuyt minh k thut ny.
Tt c cc th nghim s c tin hnh ti nhng ni cn thit theo tiu chun BS. Danh mc
sau y ra nhng th nghim ti thiu cn thc hin. Trin khai v trnh lch trnh th
nghim y , tin trnh v cc s mch ph duyt tun theo nhng yu cu ca cc phn
khc trong thuyt minh k thut ny.
10.3.2 Pumps
Bm
Type test certificates for head discharge, speed and power input (BS 599).
Chng nhn th mu ng y, tc d v in cp (BS 599)
10.3.3 Motors
ng c
Type test certificates in accordance with BS 5000. For motors of 40 kW output and above,
routine individual test certificates in accordance with BS 5000.
Chng nhn th mu theo BS 5000. i vi ng c c ti u ra t 40kW tr ln, nhng chng
nhn th nghim ring l tun theo BS 5000
10.3.4 Valves, cocks and fittings
Van, kha v ph kin
Type test certificates for pressure test and compliance with the regulation laid down by the local
Water Authority.
Chng nhn th mu cho th nghim p sut v p ng vi quy chun da trn c quan qun l
nc a phng.
10.3.5 Starters and Control Gear
C cu iu khin v khi ng
Type test certificates (BS 587) for control panels as a whole, routine (individual) high voltage test
in accordance with BS 587.
Chng nhn th mu (BS 587)) cho ton bng kim sot nh th nghim in p cao (ring
l) tun theo (BS 587)

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10.4

Site Test during Construction


Th nghim ngoi cng trng trong qu trnh thi cng

10.4.1 All water pipework shall be hydraulically pressure tested to the pressure as 1.5 times of working
pressure for a period not less than 6 hours. A pressure drop after 6 hours of 2% or less may be
acceptable.
Tt c ng ng nc s c th nghim thy lc ti p sut 1.5 ln p sut hot ng trong
khong thi gian khng nh hn 6 gi. chnh p sut sau 6 gi l 2% hoc nh hn c th
c chp nhn.
10.4.2 Testing procedure to be submitted to Architect/E&M Engineer for approval prior to carry out the
test.
Chng trnh th nghim c trnh ln kin trc/ k s M&E ph duyt trc khi tin hnh
th nghim
10.4.3 The pressure test shall be carried out on site in convenient sections during the construction of the
works. Before the tests are carried out this FS Sub-Contractor shall remove any equipment liable
to damage and fix all necessary blank flanges etc.
Th nghim p sut s c tin hnh trn cng trng trong cc phn thun tin sut qu trnh
thi cng. Trc khi cc th nghim c thc hin, nh thu PCCC s loi b cc thit b c kh
nng b h hng v ng tt c cc khong trng mt bch cn thit , v.v

10.5

Water System Tests


Th nghim h thng nc

10.5.1 Water systems and circuits shall be tested hydraulically to a minimum pressure of 1000 kPa or 1.5
times the working pressure whichever is higher applied at the highest point of the system and held
for a period of not less than 24 hours without leaks appearing.
H thng nc v dng s c th nghim thy lc p sut ti thiu 1000Kpa hoc 1.5 ln bt
c p sut lm vic no cao hn ti im cao nht ca h thng v duy tr trong khong thi gian
khng nh hn 24 gi v khng c bt c s r r no.
10.5.2 Before the tests are carried out, the FS Sub-Contractor shall remove connected equipments and
components which are liable to damage under test, and also provide and fix all the necessary
gauges.
Trc khi th nghim c tin hnh, nh thu PCCC s loi b cc thit b kt ni v cc thnh
phn c kh nng h hng trong qu trnh th nghim v ng thi cung cp, ng tt c cc
thit b o khi cn
10.5.3 After flushing out the pipework, a flow test shall be performed on the hydrant/hose reel system in
accordance with the requirements of the Code of Practice for Minimum Fire Services Installations
and Equipment.
Sau khi sc ra ng ng, th nghim lu lng s c tin hnh trn h thng tng cun v
hng cha chy theo nhng yu cu ca quy chun xy dng v nhng lp t h thng phng
chy ti thiu v thit b.
10.5.4 A water supply test with the drain and test valves fully opened shall be made on the sprinkler
system in accordance with the requirements of the NFPA for Sprinkler Installations. An alarm test
for at least 30 seconds on the water gong shall also be carried out by opening the test valve to
ensure that it shall sound continuously after water flow in the system is detected.
Th nghim cp nc vi van th v x m hon ton s c thc hin cho h thng sprinkler
theo nhng yu cu ca lut NFPA cho lp t sprinkler. Th nghim bo ng trong thi gian t
nht 30 giy trn chung bo ng nc cng s c tin hnh bng cch m van th nghim

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m bo rng n s pht m thanh bo ng lin tc sau khi c dng chy trong h thng
c pht hin.
10.5.5 Prior to start-up and after satisfactory hydraulic testing, the FS Sub-Contractor shall clean as the
entire installation and keep them in a new condition.
Trc khi tin hnh v sau khi cc th nghim thy lc hon tt, nh thu phng chy cha chy
s lm sch hon ton thit b v duy tr n trong trng thi mi
10.5.6 All piping system shall be flushed and drained at least once through to remove contaminating
material. All pipes shall be rodded when necessary to ensure clearance of debris, cleaning and
flushing shall be carried out in sections as the complete installation.
H thng ng ng s c x sch t nht mt ln loi b cc cht bn. Tt c ng ng
s c thng khi cn m bo lm sch cc mnh vn, qu trnh lm sch v x ng c
thc hin khi qu trnh lp t c hon tt.
10.5.7 An actual water discharge test shall be performed on the drencher system to test the water flow
and discharge pattern of the nozzles.
Th nghim phun x nc s c tin hnh trn h thng mng ngn chy th nghim lu
lng nc v kiu phun x ca cc u phun
10.5.8 Hydraulic tests shall be carried out as the pipework is installed and shall be completed before
chases in walls and ducts are closed. All tests shall be carried out prior to suspended ceilings and
other finishes are installed.
Th nghim thy lc s c tin hnh khi ng ng c lp t v s hon tt trc khi giu
vo trong tng v ng dn c ng li. Tt c th nghim s c tin hnh trc khi trn
hoc cc chi tit hon thin khc c hon tt.
10.5.9 The FS Sub-Contractor must record all test figures together with schedules of pipe lengths and
should note that testing shall be witnessed by the Owner
Nh thu PCCC phi ghi li cc biu th nghim cng vi danh mc chiu di ng ng v
nn ch rng tt c th nghim s c nghim thu bi ch u t
10.5.10 The FS Sub-Contractor shall provide whatever hoses or drainage channels required to safely
remove the test water discharged while carrying out these tests in order to ensure that no damage
to the building and property will be caused by the test water.
Nh thu PCCC s cung cp bt k ng mm hay mng thot cn thit thot an ton lng
nc x th nghim trong khi tin hnh th nghim nhm m bo khng c bt c h hng no
xy n i vi cng trnh do qu trnh th nghim gy ra.

10.6

Electrical and Alarm System Tests


Th nghim h thng in v bo ng

10.6.1 Electrical wiring systems shall be tested generally as required by the General Electrical
Specification. Low voltage wiring shall be insulation tested to a D.C. voltage of twice the normal
working voltage of the system. Any tests that are liable to cause damage to the delicate
components such as those incorporating electronic circuits shall be carried out with the
components disconnected.
H thng dy dn in s c th nghim tng quan theo yu cu bi thuyt minh k thut in
tng quan. Dy dn in h th s c th nghim cch in trong in p mt chiu 2 ln in
p hot ng bnh thng ca h thng. Bt k th nghim no c th gy ra h hng cho cc
thnh phn chi tit nh nh cc mch in t s c tin hnh khi ngt kt ni cc thnh phn.

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10.6.2 All detectors shall be checked for correct sensitivity settings by means of manufacturer's test set
and for operation by simulated smoke tests.
Tt c cc u d s c kim tra ci t cm ng chnh xc theo th nghim ca nh
sn xut v cho qu trnh vn hnh bng cch m phng th nghim vi khi.
10.6.3 Rate-of-rise heat detectors shall be tested by gentle application of a heat source such as hair
dryer. Fixed temperature heat detectors must not be tested other than using simulated tests.
u d nhit gia tng s c th nghim bng cch to ngun nhit nh nh my sy tc. u
d nhit c nh phi c th nghim khc ngoi th nghim m phng
10.6.4 Battery capacity shall be tested by discharging through the alarm circuits and being charge via the
incorporated charger unit. The specific gravity of the electrolyte shall be tested with a clean
hydrometer.
Ti pin s c th nghim bng cch x qua cc dng bo ng v c sc thng qua thit b
sc c lp vo. Khi lng ring ca cht in gii s c th nghim vi thy trng k sch.
10.6.5 The input D.C. supply to the alarm supervisory circuitry shall be checked for correct voltage and
stability such as to match the signal and alarm triggering devices.
Dng cp in mt chiu cho h mch gim st bo ng s c kim tra in p chnh xc v
n nh nh khp vi thit b bo ng v pht tn hiu khn cp.
10.6.6 The following tests shall be carried out in full compliance with the IEE regulation by the FS SubContractor in the presence of the Owner:Nhng th nghim sau s c tin hnh bi nh thu hon ton tun theo I.E.E di s chng
kin ca ch u t
(a)

Insulation resistance test of all power and control cables,


Th nghim in tr cch in cho tt c cp in v cp kim sot,

(b)

Insulation resistance test of all motor windings,


Th nghim in tr cch in cho tt c cun ng c,

(c)

Test of conductor continuity,


Th nghim tnh lin tc ca dy dn,

(d)

Test of effectiveness of earthing,


Th nghim tnh hiu qu ca h thng tip t,

(e)

All thermal overload relays and starters,


Tt c r le qu ti nhit v thit b khi ng,

(f)

Functional checks,
Kim tra chc nng,

(g)

Sequence of operation,
Tnh lin tc vn hnh,

(h)

Flick test of motors.


Th nghim va p ca ng c.

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10.7

Acoustic and Vibration Control Tests


Th nghim kim sot rung v cch m

10.7.1 Sound level readings shall be conducted on site during construction of the works at any other time
as deemed necessary.
Mc m thanh s c kim sot ngoi cng trng trong sut qu trnh thi cng ti bt k
thi im c cho l cn thit
10.7.2 Sound level readings shall be taken with correctly calibrated octave band sound level meter at
designated spaces as requested by the Architect.
Mc m thanh s c o bng ng h o mc m thanh dy octa c hiu chnh
chnh xc ti nhng khng gian c ch nh theo yu cu ca kin trc.

10.8

Sprinkler, Drencher and Fire Hydrant/Hose Reel System Commissioning


Th nghim h thng sprinkler, h thng mng ngn chy v hng cha cahsy/ h
thng cha chy cun vi

10.8.1 Water flow rate and pressure shall be measured and regulated.
Lu lng nc v p lc s c o lng v iu chnh.
10.8.2 All preliminary checks, system flushing, setting to work, balancing and regulation, pump alignment
etc. shall be carried out.
Tt c vic kim tra s b, x h thng, ci t h thng, cn bng v iu chnh, sp xp bm,
v.v s c tin hnh.
10.8.3 The following data shall be recorded on commissioning sheets as minimum:Nhng d liu sau ti thiu s c ghi li trong bng kim tra th nghim:
(a)

Pump serving area/Location,


V tr/ khu vc phc v ca bm,

(b)

Pump/Motors maker/Serial No.,


S seri/ nh sn xut ca bm/ng c,

(c)

Pump motor speed,


Tc ng c bm,

(d)

Suction and discharge heads for all pumps, and flow rates as check against pump curves,
u ht v u y ca bm, v lu lng kim tra cho vi ng c tnh bm,

(e)

Starting and operation current of each pump motor,


Dng in khi ng v vn hnh ca mi ng c bm,

(f)

Pressure setting, cut-in and cut-off pressure for operation of sprinkler pumps,
Ci t p sut, p sut ng ngt vn hnh ca bm sprinkler,

(g)

Level switch setting for cut-in, cut-off and alarm level in percentage of tank capacity,
Ci t cng tc mc nc cho ng ngt v mc nc bo ng theo phn trm dung tch
b,

(h)

Pressure and flow rate at highest and lowest point of fire hydrant for each individual zone.
p sut v lu lng ti im cao nht v thp nht ca hng cha chy ti mi vng ring
bit.

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10.9

AFA and Manual Fire Alarm System Commissioning


Kim tra th nghim h thng bo chy bng tay v AFA

10.9.1 All equipments are electrically and mechanically safe.


Tt c thit b an ton v c v in.
10.9.2 All preliminary checks on earth continuity, correct wiring connection, and battery status shall be
carried out.
Tt c vic kim tra ban u v ni t, ni dy chnh xc, v tnh trng ngun in s c tin
hnh.
10.9.3 The following data shall be recorded on commissioning sheets as minimum:Nhng d liu sau ti thiu s c ghi li trong bng kim tra th nghim:
(a)

Check list of detectors and fire alarm devices which shall be individually activated to ensure
correct functioning and zoning;
Bng kim tra ca cc u d v thit b bo chy c kch hot ring l m bo ng
chng nng v vng bo chy.

(b)

Check list of all interface signals which are correctly functioning;


Bng kim tra tt c tn hiu tng tc ng chc nng

(c)

All indications and alarms are working correctly.


Tt c thit b ch th v bo ng hot ng chnh xc

10.10 Portable Equipment Commissioning


Th nghim thit b xch tay
The date of filling and type of all portable fire extinguishers at each location shall be recorded on
commissioning checklists.
Ngy chm y v chng loi ca tt c thit b dp la xch tay ti mi v tr s c ghi li trong
bin bng kim tra th nghim.

10.11

Final Acceptance Test


Th nghim nghim thu

10.11.1 Following commissioning of the entire installation, and prior to issue of the Certificate of Practical
Completion, this FS Sub-Contractor shall carry out final acceptance tests in accordance with a
programe to be agree with the Architect.
Sau qu trnh kim nghim ton b lp t, v trc khi trnh chng nhn hon thnh theo
thc t, nh thu cn tin hnh th nghim nghim thu sau cng theo chng trnh c ng
bi kin trc.
10.11.2 Should the results of the acceptance tests show that plant, systems and/or equipment fail to
perform to the efficiencies or other performance figures as given in the Specification or as
accepted in this FS Sub-Contractors Tender, this FS Sub-Contractor shall adjust, modify and if
necessary replace the equipment without further payment in order that the required performance
be obtained. Should it be necessary for this FS Sub-Contractor to attend to items of plant as
above described, he will be responsible as to cost for any damage or deterioration to the building
or other services consequent on such attendance.
Kt qu th nghim nghim thu cn c kt qu ch ra rng cc lp t, h thng v/ hoc thit b
hng v hiu sut hoc nhng c tnh khc theo nh quy cch k thut hoc theo h s mi

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thu PCCC c chp nhn, nh thu PCCC s hiu chnh, v nu cn s thay i thit b m
khng c tr thm chi ph nhm t c quy cch yu cu. Nh thu PCCC cn tham gia
vo cc vn c m t trn, nh thu s c trch nhim chi tr cho bt c h hng hoc
s xung cp ca cng trnh hoc cc hng mc c lin quan.
10.11.3 The developed head of each pump shall be listed and checked against the performance curve to
demonstrate that the design flow rate is being achieved.
Ct p ca mi bm s c lit k v kim tra cho vi biu c tnh bm chng minh lu
lng thit k t c.

10.12

Commissioning and Testing Report and Certificate of Completion


Th nghim v bo co th nghim v chng nhn hon thnh

10.12.1 A commissioning and testing report shall be forwarded to the Architect and employer within
fourteen (14) days after completion of commissioning and testing the installation.
Vic nghim thu, bo co th nghim s c chuyn cho kin trc trong vng 14 ngy sau khi
hon tt nghim thu v th nghim lp t.
10.12.2 The report shall be in accordance with the Building Services Branch Testing and Commissioning
Procedures No. 3 for Fire Service Installation in Government Buildings, Viet Nam, and the
checklist stipulated in the Code of Practice for Inspection and Testing of Installations and
Equipment or as required by the Fire Services Department.
Bo co s tun theo th nghim nhnh hng mc k thut cng trnh v tin trnh th nghim
S 3 cho cc lp t PCCC theo cc cng trnh chnh ph Vit Nam, v bng kim tra theo quy
nh ca quy chun xy dng cho kim tra v th nghim cc lp t v thit b hay theo yu cu
bi c quan PCCC.
10.12.3 Together with these, a certificate of completion (FS Form 501) signed by the FS Sub-Contractor
shall be issued to the Owner with a copy forwarded to the Director of Fire Services in conform ity
with Regulation 9 of the Fire Service (Installations and Equipment) Regulations.
Cng vi nhng iu ny, chng nhn hon thnh (PCCC mu 501) c k bi nh thu ph
PCCC s c pht hnh cho ch u t vi mt bn sao gi n ban qun l ca c quan
PCCC tun th theo iu khon s 9 ca lut phng chy cha chy (lp t v thit b).

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SECTION 11 MAINTENANCE SERVICES


PHN 11 DCH V BO TR
11.1

General Maintenance Requirements


Nhng yu cu bo tr chung

11.1.1 The FS Sub-Contractor shall furnish maintenance, free of further charge, for the complete fire
service installation for a period of Twelve (12) months from the date of acceptance.
Nh thu PCCC s cung cp dch v bo hnh bo tr, khng tnh thm ph, cho ton b cc lp
t h thng PCCC trong khong thi gian 12 thng tnh t ngy c chp thun.
11.1.2

The FS Sub-Contractor shall submit for prior approval and provide a comprehensive planned
maintenance programme and 24 hours emergency call out service during the maintenance
period.
Nh thu s trnh ph duyt v cung cp chng trnh bo tr ton din v khn cp trong 24
gi sau khi c cuc gi trong sut thi gian bo hnh.

11.1.3

This maintenance shall include the following services :Vic bo tr ny s bao gm nhng hng mc sau:
(a) Routine inspections, tests and maintenance services,
Cc kim tra thng l, th nghim v dch v bo tr,
(b) Emergency inspections, tests and repairs.
Kim tra khn cp, th nghim v sa cha,

11.1.4

All inspections, tests, maintenance services and repairs shall be carried out generally in
accordance with the manufacturers' recommendations/instructions and to the satisfaction of the
Owner.
Tt c vic gim st, th nghim, bo tr v sa cha s c tin hnh tng qut theo xut/
hng dn ca nh sn xut v tha mn yu cu ca ch u t.

11.1.5

The FS Sub-Contractor shall give the Employer at least seven (7) days prior notice of when each
maintenance visit and inspection is due so that the Employer can nominate a representative to be
present.
Nh thu PCCC s a thng bo n vi ch u t trc t nht l 7 ngy ca mi ln tin
hnh kim tra, bo tr ch u t c th c ngi i din c mt.

11.1.6

The FS Sub-Contractor shall despatch competent and experienced engineers and technicians
equipped with the appropriate testing instruments, tools, equipment, etc. to inspect, service, test,
adjust and maintain the fire service installation in a satisfactory operating condition.
Nh thu c in s c k s v chuyn vin k thut c kinh nghim v c thm quyn vi y
cc thit b, dng c, my mc c lin quan n vic th nghim n gim st, phc v, kim
tra, iu chnh v bo tr cc lp t trong iu kin vn hnh tha ng.

11.1.7

The FS Sub-Contractor shall allow for carrying out such inspection, service, testing, adjustment
and maintenance at a time outside normal office hours including general holidays.
Nh thu PCCC s cho php tin hnh vic gim st, phc v, kim tra, iu chnh v bo tr
thi im ngoi gi hnh chnh bao gm c nhng ngy ngh.

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11.1.8

Particularly in the case of complex fire service installation, the FS Sub-Contractor shall arrange at
least two of his senior servicemen being thoroughly familiarised with all aspects of such
installation to be responsible for inspection, maintenance and testing of the installation. In this
type of installation the FS Sub-Contractor must be prepared to provide a high level of service,
allowing for more frequent service of environmentally sensitive equipment and when necessary,
to ensure prompt rectification of the faults resulting in unacceptably high rate of unwanted alarms
all at the expenses of the FS Sub-Contractor.
Trong trng hp cc lp t phc tp, nh thu PCCC s sp xp cho t nht 2 nhn vin
trng hiu bit thu o v tt c cc kha cnh ca h thng lp t, c trch nhim gim st,
bo tr v th nghim h thng. Trong dng lp t ny, nh thu PCCC phi chun b cung
cp mc dch v cao, cho php phc v thng xuyn hn i vi cc thit b nhy cm vi mi
trng, v ngay khi cn thit m bo hiu chnh nhanh chng cc li c nguyn do t nhng
cnh bo khng mong mun mc cao khng th chp nhn do ph tn ca nh thu PCCC.

11.1.9

All labour and materials necessary, e.g. fire alarm contacts, detectors, bells, buzzers, lamp bulbs,
etc., including cleaning materials, lubricants, battery electrolyte, tools, instruments, etc., and
transportation required for carrying out routine and emergency inspections, tests, repairs,
replacements and maintenance services shall be included in the FS Sub-Contract. Any renewals
or repairs necessitated by reason of negligence or misuse of the equipment or by reason of any
other cause beyond the FS Sub-Contractor's control (with the exception of ordinary wear and
tear) shall be carried out at an additional cost with prior notice to the Architect.
Tt c nhn cng, vt liu cn thit, v d nh cng tc bo chy, u d, chung, ci, bng n,
v.vbao gm cc vt liu lm sch, du nhn, axit cho c quy, cc cng c, my mc, v.vv
phng tin vn chuyn cn thit tin hnh k hoch gim st khn cp, kim tra, sa cha,
thay th v dch v bo tr s c bao gm trong hp ng PCCC. Bt c s thay mi, sa
cha cn thit do nguyn nhn s sut hay sai lch ca thit b hoc bi bt c nguyn nhn
no khc vt ra ngoi tm kim sot ca nh thu PCCC (loi tr h hng v tn hi thng
thng) s c tin hnh vi chi ph pht sinh vi thng bo trc cho kin trc.

11.1.10 The FS Sub-Contractor shall also replenish at his own cost all fire extinguishing media and other
materials expended or used during the tests including diesel or petrol fuel and ensure that the
entire installations are in a satisfactory operational condition at the conclusion of each visit.
Nh thu PCCC cng s cung cp thm chi ph cho tt c phng tin, vt liu c dng hoc
s dng trong sut qu trnh th nghim bao gm du diesel, nhin liu kh t v m bo ton
b lp t trong tnh trng vn hnh tha ng ti thi im tng kt mi ln n gim st,
kim tra.
11.1.11 The FS Sub-Contractor shall be responsible for all repairs necessary to maintain the fire service
installation in a safe, reliable and operative condition at all times. The FS Sub-Contractor must
ensure that his servicing staff shall carry out the necessary repairs by utilizing manufacturer's
original replacement parts. Any component taken down for services shall be reinstated within 2
hours or otherwise replaced by a spare unit at the FS Sub-Contractor's expenses.
Nh thu PCCC s c trch nhim cho tt c sa cha cn thit duy tr cc lp t trong iu
kin vn hnh an ton ng tin cy ti mi thi im. Nh thu PCCC phi m bo nhn vin
phc v ca h s tin hnh nhng sa cha cn thit bng nhng b phn thay th gc t nh
sn xut. Bt c thnh phn no c tho b xung cho cc dch v s c phc hi li trong
vng 2 gi hoc ngc li c thay th bi mt b phn d phng thuc chi ph ca nh thu
11.1.12 The FS Sub-Contractor shall ensure minimum interruption to the functioning of the fire service
installation during each inspection, testing, repair or maintenance service. The FS SubContractor shall inform the Fire Services Department of the commencement and completion of
each job whenever the disconnection, reconnection or testing of the fire service communication
direct line is involved. Where any part of the fire service installation is out of service temporarily
during the progress of work, the FS Sub-Contractor shall place a suitable notice in a prominent
position on the control panel so that the client is aware of the situation and the Fire Services

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Department will not be called out unnecessarily. This is, however, not to be construed as an
authority to leave any part inoperative for an undue length of time.
Nh thu cp thot nc s m bo hn ch lm gin on chc nng ca thit b trong sut
qu trnh gim st, th nghim, sa cha hay dch v bo tr. Nh thu PCCC s xc nhn vi
c quan PCCC v qu trnh khi cng v hon tt mi cng vic bt c khi no ngt hay ni li
h thng hay th nghim ng truyn truyn thng trc tip phc v cha chy. Khi c bt c
phn no ca h thng cha chy tm thi ngng phc v trong qu trnh cng vic, nh thu
PCCC s t bin bo thch hp ti nhng v tr ni bt trn bng kim sot khch hng nhn
thc c tnh hung v c quan PCCC s khng b gi mt cch khng cn thit. Tuy nhin,
iu ny khng c c quan chnh quyn chp nhn bt c phn no khng hot ng
trong khong thi gian di bt thng
11.1.13 The FS Sub-Contractor shall, as and when instructed by the Employer, repair or replace at his
own cost any part of the system proved to be defective by reason of FS Sub-Contractor's
negligence, faulty design, inadequate routine maintenance and supervision, workmanship or
materials. No claim whatsoever shall be made by the FS Sub-Contractor for such repair or
replacement if it is within the scope of the FS Sub-Contractor's responsibility.
Ngay khi c ch dn t nh ch , nh thu cp thot nc s sa cha hay thay th bng
chnh chi ph ca nh thu bt c phn no ca h thng chng minh b hng do s s sut ca
nh thu, thit k sai, bo tr gim st, cht lng thi cng hay vt liu khng ph hp. Nh thu
cp thot nc s khng lm bt c khiu ni no cho vic sa cha thay th nu n nm trong
phm vi trch nhim ca nh thu cp thot nc.
11.1.14 After each routine inspection, testing and maintenance service, the FS Sub-Contractor shall
furnish to the Employer within fourteen (14) days a report complete with the following details:Sau mi ln kim tra bo dng, th nghim v bo tr, nh thu cp thot nc s giao cho
ngi thu bo co hon chnh trong vng 14 ngy vi nhng chi tit sau:
(d) Date and time of inspection, testing and maintenance service,
Ngy v gi kim tra, th nghim v bo tr,
(e) Persons carrying out the task,
Ngi tin hnh cng vic
(f)

Details of inspection and maintenance service,


Nhng chi tit kim tra, bo tr

(g) Results of all tests performed,


Kt qu th hin ca tt c th nghim
(h) Any external factors significantly affecting the service and test results,
Bt k cc tc nhn bn ngoi nh hng ng k n dch v v kt qu th nghim.
(i)

Any follow-up actions as required.


Bt k nhng hot ng k tip theo yu cu.

11.1.15 The FS Sub-Contractor shall, at his own expenses, make all suitable arrangements to avoid
damage to property or installations provided by others during the course of his work. The FS
Sub-Contractor shall be responsible for all losses and claims for injury or damage to any person
or property arises out of or in consequence of the execution of the maintenance work.
Nh thu PCCC, vi nhng chi ph ca ring h, s lm tt c sp xp thch hp trnh gy h
hng cho cc lp t thuc gi cung cp ca nh thu khc trong sut qu trnh thc hin cng
vic ca h. Nh thu PCCC s c trch nhim cho tt c nhng tn tht, khiu ni v tai nn,
tn tht i vi bt k ngi hay ti sn pht sinh thm hay do kt qu ca vic thc hin qu
trnh bo tr.

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11.2

Emergency Inspections, Tests and Repairs


Kim tra khn cp, th nghim v sa cha

11.2.1

Emergency service including overtime work for minor repairs and adjustments shall be included
under the FS Sub-Contract.
Nh thu s phc v khn cp bao gm cng vic ngoi gi cho nhng sa cha nh hay vic
iu chnh.

11.2.2

The FS Sub-Contractor shall be responsible for immediate answering of breakdown calls whether
true or false and attention to such calls both inside and outside the normal working hours in the
shortest possible time and using the quickest means of transport. In general a response time of
less than 1 hour will be expected.
Nh thu PCCC s c trch nhim tr li ngay nhng cuc gi khn cp d l ng hay sai v
lu nhng cuc gi c trong v ngoi gi lm vic bnh thng trong khong thi gian ngn
nht c th v s dng phng tin vn chuyn nhanh nht. Nhn chung, mong mun c th t
c khong thi gian hi p t hn 1 gi.

11.2.3

Any necessary repairs shall be carried out with the most practicably expeditious means to ensure
minimum interruption to the operation of the fire service installation.
Bt k nhng sa cha cn thit c tin hnh vi tc mau l kh thi m bo vic lm
gin on ti thiu n hot ng ca h thng PCCC.

11.2.4

The FS Sub-Contractor shall keep a clear and legible record of all fault callouts and shall submit
this record within three days upon request by the Employer for inspection. The record shall
indicate the date, time of callout, persons attending, brief description of the fault and subsequent
time of clearance for each occasion. The record will be returned to the FS Sub-Contractor after
perusal by the Employer but shall subsequently be submitted and kept by the Employer at the
end of the Maintenance Period during the handover inspection of the installation.
Nh thu PCCC s gi ghi chp r rng i vi tt c nhng cuc gi v sai phm v s trnh
bn ghi chp ny trong vng 3 ngy da theo yu cu bi ch u t cho vic kim tra. Bn ghi
chp s ghi ngy gi cuc gi, ngi tham gia, m t s b sai phm v thi gian lm r sau
cho mi trng hp. Bng ghi ch ny s c a li cho nh thu PCCC sau khi c ch
u t c k nhng sau s c trnh v gi li bi ch u t ti thi im cui ca qu
trnh bo tr trong qu trnh kim tra chuyn giao cc lp t.

11.3

Inspection, Testing and Maintenance of Fire Detection and Alarm System


Kim tra, th nghim v bo tr h thng bo v thm d chy

11.3.1

Routine Monthly
Kim tra hng thng
a.

The FS Sub-Contractor shall visit the installation at least once every month to carry out
tests, repairs and adjustments. All environmentally sensitive devices, e.g. smoke and heat
detectors, electronic sensors, relay contacts, plug and socket contacts, printed circuit
boards, edge connectors, etc. shall be inspected, cleaned, adjusted, and calibrated. During
the visits, the following tests and checks shall be made :Nh thu PCCC s thm cc lp t t nht 1 ln trong thng tin hnh th nghim, sa
cha v hiu chnh. Tt c thit b nhy cm vi mi trng, vd nh u bi khi, bo nhit,
cm ng in t, cng tc r le, cng tc cm v cng tc phch cm, bng mch, cc
u ni cnh, v.v s c kim tra, lm sch, hiu chnh v kim nh. Trong qu trnh
thm, nhng th nghim v kim tra sau s c tin hnh:

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A test sequence shall be carried out in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions. The
test sequence shall prove :Chui kim tra s c tin hnh theo hng dn ca nh sn xut. Chui kim tra bao
gm:

that the condition of the wiring, controls and indicating equipment of all zone circuits are
in good working order;
Dy, thit b kim sot, ch th ca tt c dng in ca cc khu vc phi trong iu kin
lm vic tt.

that the alarm condition on each zone will activate the common alarm circuits. If
manual call points are fitted the alarm conditions shall also be initiated by the operation
of one such call point in each zone. A different manual call point shall be used on each
occasion and a record must be kept by the FS Sub-Contractor;
iu kin bo ng ca mi khu vc s kch hot cc dng bo ng thng nht. Nu
c gn nt gi bng tay, cc iu kin bo ng cng s c khi ng bng cch
vn hnh mt nt gi trong mi vng. Nt gi bng tay khc nhau s c dng trn
mi trng hp v bng ghi li phi c gi bi nh thu PCCC.

that activating the common alarm circuits will result in the operation of the alarm bells
and the satisfactory transmission of the alarm signal to the Fire Services
Communication Centre if equipped with a direct line connection;
Vic kch hot cc mch bo ng thng thng s lm vn hnh cc chung bo
ng v pht tn hiu bo ng tha ng n trung tm thng tin bo chy nu c
kt ni vi ng truyn

that activating the common alarm circuits will result in the starting/stopping of the
ventilating fans and/or fire booster pumps as desired and result in the operation of any
lift, if control circuits for such operation are provided in the system.
Vic kch hot cc mch bo ng thng thng s khi ng/ngng cc qut thng
gi v/hay cc bm y cha chy v lm vn hnh cc thang my, nu cc mch
kim sot cho qu trnh vn hnh c cung cp trong h thng.

b.

The operation of alarm bells and the transmission of the alarm signal may be suppressed
during tests (i) and (ii). Tests (iii) and (iv) will prove that all system alarms and relevant
controls are operating correctly.
Vn hnh cc chung bo ng v pht tn hiu bo ng c th b chn trong qu trnh th
nghim (i) v (ii). Th nghim (iii) v (iv) s chng minh tt c bo ng h thng v cc
thit b kim sot thch hp vn hnh chnh xc.

c.

In the course of the test sequence, the correct operation of all indicators including fault
warnings and all alarm bells shall be noted and checked. All indicating lamps shall be
checked and if found defective shall be replaced by the FS Sub-Contractor at his own
expenses.
Trong tin trnh th nghim vic vn hnh chnh xc ca cc thit b ch th bao gm bo
ng sai, cc chung bo ng s c ghi nhn li v kim tra. Tt c n ch th s c
kim tra v nu h hng c tm thy, nh thu PCCC s tin hnh thay th vi chnh chi
ph ca nh thu.

d.

About 20% of the detectors chosen at random with at least one unit in each zone shall be
subjected to a simulated functional test. Smoke detectors shall be tested with simulated
smoke and rate-of-rise heat detectors with an artificial heat source, e.g. hair dryer.
Khong 20% cc u d c la chn ngu nhin vi t nht 1 n v trong mi khu vc s
c th nghim chc nng. Cc u d khi s c th nghim vi cc u d khi m
phng v u d tng nhit vi ngun nhit nhn to v d nh my sy tc.

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e.

Battery and chargers shall be examined and tested to ensure they are in good and proper
serviceable condition. Battery terminals and connectors shall be tightened and the former
shall be cleaned and protected with petroleum jelly. Electrolyte shall be topped up as
necessary and its specific gravity shall be measured and corrected to the appropriate value
if required. Battery shall also be discharged and recharged to ensure compliance with the
specified requirements.
Pin v thit b sc s c kim tra v th nghim m bo chng trong tnh trng tt v
iu kin phc v tt. in cc pin v u ni s c kim tra cht ch v cun dy cm
s c lm sch v bo v vi m bi trn. Cht in gii s c y khi cn v t
trng ring ca n s c o lng v iu chnh chnh xc gi tr theo yu cu. Pin cng
s c x v sc li m bo tun th nhng yu cu k thut.

11.3.2

Final Inspection
Kim tra ln cui
a.

At the end of the DLP, the FS Sub-Contractor shall, in addition to the monthly inspection and
testing, take down all smoke detectors, clean them 'in-situ' in accordance with the
manufacturer's instructions, test them for correct operation with the manufacturer's test set
before reinstate them for service.
Kt thc DLP, nh thu PCCC s b sung thm kim tra th nghim hng thng, g nhng
u d khi xung, lm sch chng ti ch theo hng dn ca nh sn xut, th nghim
s vn hnh chnh xc ca chng vi th nghim ca nh sn xut trc khi phc hi
chng cho h thng phc v.

b.

Any defective detectors shall be replaced before reinstated for service. Any smoke detectors
subjected to dust and dirt accumulation shall also be replaced as instructed by the Owner.
Tt c u d h hng s c thay th trc khi phc hi a vo phc v h thng. Bt
k u d khi b bi, cht bn dnh bm cng s c thay th theo hng dn ca ch
u t.

11.4

Inspection, Testing and Maintenance of Fixed Fire Protection Systems Using Water as
an Extinguishing Agent
Kim tra, th nghim v bo tr h thng cha chy c nh s dng nc lm cht
dp la

11.4.1

Routine Monthly
Kim tra hng thng
The FS Sub-Contractor shall visit the installation at least once every month to carry out the
following inspections, tests, adjustments and repairs :Nh thu PCCC s thm cc lp t t nht mt ln mi thng tin hnh kim tra, th nghim,
sa cha v iu chnh:
(a) All electrical components including cables, alarm panel and bells, batteries, control relays,
starters, etc. shall be inspected and tested as specified.
Tt c thnh phn in nh cp, bng iu khin, chung, pin, r le kim sot, b khi
ng, v.v s c kim tra v th nghim theo quy cch.
(b) All pipes and fittings shall be checked for leakage and corrosion and repaired or repainted
as necessary. All valves shall be checked for freedom of operation, all control valves kept
locked in the 'open' position by strapping as applicable, inlet valves correctly bonded to
earth, water supplies maintained in service, etc.

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Tt c ng ng v ph kin s c kim tra r r, n mn v c sa cha hoc sn


li nu cn. Tt c van s c kim tra vi vic t do vn hnh, tt c van kim sot kha
trong v tr m bng ai khi c th p dng, nhng van np c gn xung t mt cch
chnh xc, nc cp c duy tr trong h thng, v.v
(c) Inspection shall be carried out to ensure that all sprinkler heads are maintained in good
working condition, clean and free from corrosion and are not covered with distemper, paint,
dust, fluff, etc. Any sprinkler heads found defective and suspected of being defective shall be
replaced.
Vic kim tra c tin hnh m bo cc u phun sprinkler c duy tr trong tnh
trng lm vic tt, sch v khng b n mn v khng ph sn keo, sn, bi, bi x giy,
v.vBt c u phun sprinkler b h hng v nghi ng h hng s c thay th.
(d) Water and air pressure gauges must be inspected to ensure that correct pressures are
maintained. Gauges shall be calibrated at regular intervals. Water levels and air pressure in
pressure tanks must be checked to ensure that they are maintained in proper condition.
ng h o p sut kh v nc phi c kim tra m bo p sut chnh xc c duy
tr. ng h o s c hiu chnh trong khong chun. Mc nc v p sut kh trong bn
p sut phi c kim tra m bo chng c duy tr iu kin ng.
(e) An alarm test shall be made on the sprinkler system by opening the test valve and the time
taken to sound the alarm gong noted. The alarm shall be allowed to ring for about 30
seconds in order to ascertain that it is not ringing intermittently. Any repairs or adjustments
which may prove to be necessary after the test shall be carried out with no delay.
Th nghim bo ng s c tin hnh cho h thng sprinkler bng cch m van th
nghim v thi gian xut hin ting chung bo s c ghi nhn li. H thng bo ng s
cho php chung reo trong 30 giy chc chn chung khng reo gin on. Bt c vic
sa cha hay hiu chnh chng minh cn thit sau khi th nghim s c tin hnh khng
chm tr.
(f)

All metallic elevated, priming and pressure tanks constructed by the FS Sub-Contractor shall
be inspected for sediments, rust and corrosion. The FS Sub-Contractor shall remove
sediments, rust and repaint the corroded parts as necessary.
Tt c b cha ng p c bng kim loi cha nc ln u c thi cng bi nh thu
PCCC s c kim tra s lng ng, r v n mn. Nh thu PCCC s loi b cc cht
lng, r st v sn li nhng phn b n mn khi cn.

(g) The FS Sub-Contractor shall grease the valves, the bearing and other relevant mechanical
parts of the pumps, motors and engines as recommended by the manufacturers. A test run
of at least 10 minutes shall be performed on each pump to ensure the pumping systems are
in satisfactory operating condition. Engine driven pumps shall be capable of starting in 30
sec. or less. All manual and automatic starting and control mechanism, components,
switches, etc. shall be checked for proper functioning.
Nh thu PCCC s bi trn van, bc lt v nhng phn c kh c lin quan khc ca bm,
ng c v my mc theo yu cu ca nh sn xut. Mi bm cn chy th nghim trong t
nht 10 pht m bo h thng bm tha mn iu kin vn hnh. Bm dn ng s c
kh nng khi ng trong 30 giy hoc t hn. Tt c b dn ng, khi ng t ng v
bng tay, cc thnh phn, cng tc, v.vv s c kim tra chc nng chnh xc.
(h) The FS Sub-Contractor shall replace as required all parts such as bearings, valve seats,
packing, etc. due to wear and tear. In addition the FS Sub-Contractor shall maintain in good
working order the engines, the motors and the electrical power supply to the pumps from its
electrical isolator or switch, including changeover switches, starters, fixed and flexible
conduits between isolator/switch and cables therein. The FS Sub-Contractor shall also
maintain all pump control pressure and level switches in good order and inspect circuitry as
previously indicated for electrical systems.

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Nh thu PCCC s thay th theo yu cu nhng phn nh bc lt, chn van, vng m,
v.v do hao mn v h hng. Hn na nh thu s duy tr ch lm vic tt cho my
mc, ng c v cp in cho bm t cng tc in ca n, bao gm cng tc chuyn i,
b khi ng, ng dn c nh v ng dn mm gia cng tc v cp ti . Nh thu cng
s duy tr tt c cng tc mc nc v cng tc p sut bm trong ch tt v kim tra
tnh an ton v in nh c ch th trc .
11.4.2

Final Inspection
Kim tra cui cng
At the end of the DLP, the FS Sub-Contractor shall, in addition to the monthly inspection and
testing, carry out the following inspections, tests, adjustments and repairs as required:
Kt thc DLP, nh thu PCCC s b sung thm cc kim tra th nghim hng thng, tin hnh
kim tra, th nghim, hiu chnh v sa cha theo yu cu:
(a) Inspection and testing, by means of wet drill on the hydrant and hosereel installation, shall
be carried out in accordance with the Fire Services Department requirements. The wet drill
shall consist of coupling lengths of hose to two or more hydrants and opening the valve to
produce water at the nozzles. Great care and precise liaison with all concerned must be
exercised by the FS Sub-Contractor to guard against flooding and seepage of water. The FS
Sub-Contractor shall be liable to bear the full cost of any damage due to flooding and
seepage. Hydrants not used at the wet drill shall each be fitted with a blank cap over the
outlet, and checked by opening and closing the valve and spindle to ensure that they are
free in operation.
Kim tra v th nghim bng cch tin hnh khoan t trn h thng tng cun v hng
cha chy s c tin hnh theo nhng yu cu ca c quan phng chy cha chy.
Khoan t s bao gm ni nhng on ng mm vo hai hay nhiu hn cc vi phun cha
chy v m van x nc ti u phun. Bo dng ln v s lin kt chnh xc vi cc
vn n quan tm phi c tp dt bi nh thu PCCC bo v chng li ngp nc v
r r nc. Nh thu PCCC c trch nhim chu ton b chi ph cho bt c h hng do ngp
nc v r nc. Cc hng cha chy khng dng khoan t s c sa cha vi np
chp trng u ra, v c kim tra bng cch m v ng van v cn trc m bo
rng chng vn hnh d dng.
(b) Testing of the pressure and flow of the water supply on the hydrant and hosereel installation
shall be done from the outlets at the highest point. The opening of two or more outlets and
directing the water from the roof tanks should be sufficient to indicate the state of the water
supply, but if there is any doubt as to the flow or pressure of the water, a more accurate test
with suitable gauges shall be carried out.
Kim tra p lc v lu lng cp nc cho hng cha chy v tng cun cha chy s
c thc hin t u ra im cao nht. M 2 hay nhiu u ra v hng nc theo
chiu b mi s th hin y trng thi ca nc cp, nhng nu c bt c mi lo ngi
no v lu lng hay p sut nc, th nghim chnh xc hn vi thit b o thch hp s
c tin hnh.
After the test or wet drills, care shall be taken to see that the hose is thoroughly drained,
dried and aired before being replaced.
Sau khi kim tra hay khoan t, s chm sc s c tin hnh thy rng ng mm
c x hon ton, sy kh v thng hi trc khi c thay th.
(c) Each length of hose shall be uncoiled, laid out straight and examined, particular care being
taken to seek that the washers in the female couplings are intact and in good condition and
that the hose is not damp or attacked by mildew.
Mi on ng mm s c tho cun, tri thng ra v th nghim, tin hnh sn sc c
bit tm cc giong trong khp ni ci c nguyn vn v trong iu kin tt v ng
mm khng b m hay b tn cng bi nm mc.

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(d) Each water supply to the sprinkler installation shall be tested individually. Before making the
test on any one water supply, it is necessary to shut off all the other supplies. The test shall
be made with the drain and test valves fully open in accordance with the requirements of the
NFPA for Sprinkler Installations.
Mi h thng cp nc cho sprinkler s c th nghim ring bit. Trc khi tin hnh th
nghim, cn ng tt c ngun nc cp khc. Th nghim s tin hnh vi van x v van
th nghim m hon ton theo nhng yu cu ca lut NFPA cho lp t sprinkler.
(e)

After shutting off all water supplies and draining the installation via the flow test/drain valve,
the FS Sub-Contractor shall remove the sprinkler control valve front cover to inspect and
maintain its internal components. The work shall include checking the freedom of movement
of the main clapper assembly and cleaning as required, greasing and replacing worn seals
and gaskets, replacing all valve glands as necessary and replacing any worn seats in small
bore valves, etc. The sprinkler control valve front cover shall then be replaced and the
installation shall be re-commissioned.
Sau khi tt ht tt c thit b cp v thot nc thng qua van x/th nghim lu lng, nh
thu PCCC s tho ri van kim sot sprinkler kim tra s chuyn ng ca thit b ng
b chnh v lm sch theo yu cu, bi trn v thay th cc b b h hng trong cc van l
nh, v.vVan kim sot pha trc sprinkler sau s c thay th v thit b s c
kim tra li.

(f)

The concrete water tanks constructed by the builder shall be inspected for rusting and
sediments. The FS Sub-Contractor shall inform the Owner in writing if any cleaning and
rectification on the tanks are necessary.
B cha b tng c thi cng bi nh thu s c kim tra s r v lng ng. Nh thu
PCCC s xc nhn vi ch u t bng vn bn nu cn lm sch v ci to cc b cha.

11.5

Inspection and Maintenance of Portable Fire Extinguishers


Kim tra v bo tr h thng dp la xch tay
The FS Sub-Contractor shall visit the installation at least once every month until final annual
inspection and carry out the following inspections, tests, adjustments and repairs :Nh thu PCCC s thm cc lp t t nht mt ln mi thng tin hnh kim tra, th nghim,
sa cha v iu chnh:

Portable fire extinguishers if supplied and installed by the FS Sub-Contractor shall be


inspected and checked quarterly to ensure that they are in good working condition.
Thit b dp la xch tay nu c cung cp v lp t bi nh thu PCCC s c kim
tra, th nghim hng qu m bo chng trong tnh trng lm vic tt.

Any extinguisher found not in proper working condition shall be reconditioned and/or
recharged to the required standard.
Bt c thit b dp la no c tm thy trong tnh lm vic khng tt s c ci to
v/hay np li theo tiu chun yu cu

11.6

Certificate of Maintenance
Chng nhn bo hnh
After completion of the final inspection, testing and maintenance service to the fire service
installation at the end of the maintenance period, the FS Sub-Contractor shall within 14 days
issue to the Employer a Certificate of Maintenance (FS Form 251) signed by the FS SubContractor with a copy forwarded to the Director of Fire Services.

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Sau khi hon tt kim tra hng nm sau cng, th nghim v bo tr cho hng mc PCCC cui
giai on bo hnh, nh thu PCCC s pht hnh cho ch u t chng nhn bo hnh (FS
mu 251) c k bi nh thu PCCC trong vng 14 ngy vi mt bn sao chuyn cho c quan
phng chy cha chy.

11.7

Handover of Fire Service Installation


Bn giao lp t h thng cha chy
The fire service installation will not be deemed as acceptable for handover to the Owner until the
installation is in good working order and all as-built drawings in accordance with the Building
Information Modeling (BIM) system , instruction and maintenance manuals, spare parts lists, test
reports, test certificates, etc. have been submitted to the Owner.
Lp t PCCC s khng c chp nhn bn giao cho ch u t cho n khi cc lp t trong
ch hot ng tt v nhng bn v hon cng theo h thng m hnh ha thng tin cng trnh
(BIM) , hng dn v ch dn bo tr, danh sch thit b d phng, bo co th nghim, chng
nhn th nghim, v.vc trnh cho ch u t.

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Appendix FP-01: Deutsches Haus Aurecon Acoustic Report

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German House, HCMC


Acoustic Technical Design Report
Mace Group

22 December 2014
Revision: 0
Reference: 243957

4.3

Building Services

4.3.1

Duct work layout

Careful consideration to basic design guidelines is essential to insure low levels of self-generated
noise and low turbulence flow. These guidelines include (but are not limited to) the following:
Start with the quietest possible equipment.
Locate air-handling equipment away from noise sensitive areas.
Recommended exit airflow velocities should not be exceeded.
Duct aspect ratio should not be more than 2.5:1
Locate dampers downstream from air-handling equipment to reduce regenerated noise.
Locate right-angle bends and dampers 5 to 10 diameters upstream from the outlet to reduce
regenerated noise.
Sudden changes in directions should be avoided. When not possible to avoid sudden changes,
turning vanes should be used to reduce pressure loss.
Diverging sections (branching) should be gradual angle of divergence shall be less than 20.
Duct transitions should be gradual to avoid abrupt changes in volume.
Use radiused elbows where possible.
Elbows with non-turning vanes should have a radius of three times the largest duct dimension.
Acoustical lining (1-inch thick) should be used for both supply and return ductwork as required to
achieve the applicable noise criteria, with no less than 30 feet from the air handling units.
Allow for proper fan outlet conditions. For rectangular ducts, the minimum length shall be 1.5 x the
largest outlet dimension; for round ducts, the minimum length shall be 1.5 x the outlet diameter.
Straight rigid ductwork equal to three times the largest duct dimension should be used before and
after sound attenuators (silencers).
Acoustical lagging should be used around all ductwork which passes through noise-sensitive areas
a minimum of 10 pipe diameters (or 10 times the larger square duct dimension) upstream and 20
diameters (or 20 times the larger square duct dimension) downstream of all transitions, tees, valves,
branch takeoffs or similar to ensure laminar flow beyond the cladding.
Do not rely on acoustical ceilings are as sound barriers; the space above a drop ceiling in an
acoustically sensitive area should not be used for high velocity terminal units.
Sound attenuator (silencer) selection must take into account the spectrum of the energy to be
reduced so that the resulting noise follows the proper RC contour, avoiding overdesign.
Careful design of cross-talk noise transfer between adjacent spaces through common supply /
return air ductwork through implementation of internal acoustic lining / cross-talk attenuators

4.3.2

Air velocities

In Duct Velocities
Ductwork shall be sized to ensure air-flow does not regenerate noise. Table 12 provides maximum
duct airflow velocities likely to achieve specific acoustic design criteria. Branch ducts should have

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airflow velocities of about 80% of the values listed. Velocities in final runs to diffusers/grilles should be
50% of the values or less
Table 12: Limiting in-duct airflow velocities

Main Duct Location

In shaft or above plasterboard ceiling

Above suspended acoustic ceiling

Duct located within occupied space

Design Criterion
NR

Maximum Airflow Veloctiy (m/s)


Rectangular Duct

Circular Duct

45

18

25

35

13

18

25

13

45

13

23

35

15

25

10

45

10

20

35

13

25

Diffusers, Grilles and Dampers


Table 13 provides maximum free supply and return air velocities at diffusers and grilles likely to
achieve specific acoustic design criteria. The values are intended as a guideline and it is
recommended that manufacturer data is referred to when selecting diffusers, grilles and dampers in
preference to the values in the table when making selections in order to ensure compliance.
Table 13: Limiting air velocities through diffusers, grilles and dampers

Main Duct Location


Supply Air Outlet

Return Air Inlet

4.3.3

Design Criterion
NR
45
40
35
30
25
45
40
35
30
25

Maximum Airflow Velocity


(m/s)
3.2
2.8
2.5
2.2
1.8
3.8
3.4
3
2.5
2.2

Plumbing system

Plumbing noise can be as disrupting as HVAC noise when radiating into function and habitable
spaces. Turbulent flow piping noise can be caused by water or other liquids passing through elbows,
valves or other transition pieces causing the pipe to vibrate. This vibration then radiates as airborne
noise into the adjacent areas.
Lightweight PVC plastic pipe is now commonly used to replace cast iron, copper or mild steel tubing.
Because of its lightweight (i.e. low damping, mid-high radiation efficiency) construction, PVC pipes are

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easily set into motion due to fluid flow, with the result being an increase in concerns and complaints
directed towards noise.
The following are guidelines which are intended to reduce plumbing noise:
Water velocity should not exceed 6 ft./s (2 m/s), and pipe sizes should be adjusted for this
maximum velocity.
Waste and water supply lines should not be installed in any walls enclosing noise sensitive spaces.
Vertical drain pipes should not be installed within interior or on the exterior walls of noise sensitive
spaces.
The number of pipe transitions (tees, elbows, Y connections, etc.) should be kept to a minimum.
Regulators should be installed as required to ensure that the water pressure is no greater than 50
pounds per square inch (344,000 Pa) in the main water supply lines.
Water-hammer arresters should be placed close to quick-acting valves and should be installed at
the end of plumbing lines over 35 feet (10 m) long.
Plumbing penetrations on opposite sides of any sound-rated partition assembly should be
separated by a minimum distance of 16 inches (406mm).
Select plumbing valves of the ball-type which exhibit minimum noise when in use.
Select faucets and taps with fully ported nozzles and equipped with aeration or anti-splash devices.
Waste piping and water supply piping should be isolated from the building construction at points of
contact with resilient sleeves, vibration isolators, or a minimum of -inch (6.4mm) of resilient
material such as soft neoprene, rubber, felt padding, etc.
Acoustical lagging over piping may be necessary when additional attenuation is required over noise
sensitive areas (e.g. bedrooms, living areas and office spaces).

4.3.4

Generator room

While emergency generators are essential to ensure that critical building activities and life safety
systems are not compromised during power outages, the associated noise and vibration can be
transmitted to sensitive areas through building partitions (walls and floors), the structural system and
generator ventilation systems, potentially disrupting business meetings and guestroom areas
(including during testing of the generators). Architectural, structural, and mechanical design
considerations should include the following:
Improved airborne sound isolation between the generator room and adjacent noise-sensitive
spaces. Proper space planning can reduce noise and vibration control requirements through
buffering.
Space provision to accommodate large mufflers and silencers.
Absorptive finishes in the generator room should be included when feasible.
Structural support for the generator, an inertia base with two to three times the mass of the
generator, and potentially a floating floor (when a slab-on-grade condition is not possible).
Minimized floor deflections to allow efficient operation of spring isolators fitted to the generators.
Seismic requirements must also be evaluated.
Spring vibration isolators and inertia bases with two to three times the mass of the generator is
required in most applications.

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Hospital-grade silencers (or better) for combustion exhaust.


Silencers with large cross-sectional areas to meet insertion loss requirements and accommodate
low pressure drop tolerances typical of generator radiator fans.
Vibration isolation hangers and flex connection for all ductwork and piping.
Resiliently suspended ceilings may be required for spaces below the generator room.
Specialised acoustic doorsets in an airlock arrangement are recommended for access to generator
rooms to assist in controlling noise breakout
Resiliently suspended acoustic ceiling to control noise to spaces above (currently indicated as
offices)

4.3.5

Transformer room

Transformers, like other electromagnetic devices, produce a "hum" known as magnetostriction, which
is caused by the alternating flux in the transformer core. The relative loudness depends on the
construction of the transformer, the manner of installation and the ambient sound level at the site.
When transformers are not properly mounted or supported, their vibration is transmitted to the support
structure and finds its way into neighboring spaces, manifesting itself as an annoying tonal noise.
Planning of transformer placement and proper installation can significantly reduce transformer noise.
Therefore, the following guidelines should be observed:
Install transformer(s) as far as possible from areas where the sound could be objectionable.
Avoid placing transformer(s) near multiple reflective surfaces such as in a corner, near a ceiling or
floor, or in a hallway.
Isolate the transformer core and coils from the ground or supporting structure using proper vibration
isolators. Air cooled dry transformers require isolating the core and coil from its support structure.
Oil filled transformers require isolating the core and coil from its tank base and isolate its tank base
from the support structure.
Use flexible conduit couplings between the transformer and the wiring system. This includes
incoming cables, busbars, stand-off insulators, etc., since any rigid connection from the vibrating
transformer to a solid structure will transmit vibration.
Mount transformer(s) on an inertia base or on a surface with the largest possible mass.
The transformer room dimensions should not correspond to half wavelength of the transformer
noise/vibration frequencies.
The transformer room walls, ceiling, floor, and access doors shall be designed according to airborne
transmission guidelines provided herein. The project acoustical consultant shall provide additional
guidelines (including the use of sound absorptive materials) based on the specific equipment
selected for the project.

4.3.6

Penetrations

All services penetrations and gaps/openings of a partition (floors, walls, ceilings etc) must be
inspected and treated carefully to ensure acoustic integrity. Services penetration must not have direct
contact with the intervening structure. This can be achieved by allowing small clearance (5 - 15mm)
around the penetration, and then acoustically treated as follows:
Metal sheet ducts (including sound attenuators) and hydraulic pipes

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Concrete slab penetrations the gaps around the services penetrating the concrete slab should
3
be densely packed with insulation (minimum 50 mm, 48-60 kg/m glasswool or equivalent) and
sealed using non-setting resilient acoustic grade sealant/compound.
Wall penetrations the gaps around the services penetrating the concrete slab should be
3
densely packed with insulation (minimum 50 mm, 48-60 kg/m glasswool), patched with the same
number of lining sheets as per the construction of the penetrated wall (each side) and sealed
using non-setting resilient acoustic grade sealant/compound.
Flexible ducts
Flexible duct-work must not penetrate full-height partitions. Penetration through acoustically rated
walls should be through metal sheet sleeves. The acoustic treatment of the metal sheet sleeves
should be as per the acoustic treatment of metal sheet ducts mentioned above.
Cable trays
Pack the openings with 50 mm, 48-60 kg/m glasswool then patch and seal as per acoustic
treatment of metal sheet ducts above.
3

Joints and section interfaces (between walls and floor/ceiling/structural above, between window
frames and wall linings, between light weight partition wall and concrete wall, etc) all need to be
caulked airtight to maintain acoustic integrity.
4.3.7

Electrical flush boxes

The location of electrical flush boxes shall be such that the acoustic performance of the partition shall
not be degraded. This includes:
Flush boxes should not be installed back to back. Flush boxes shall be offset in stud bays
No more than four flush boxes shall be installed per side of a partition
Where flush boxes cannot be offset in stud bays, acoustic/fire rated flush boxes shall be used.
Acoustic flush boxes shall be installed as per manufacturers specifications
Where multiple flush boxes must be installed to a single side of a partition in a mutual stud bay,
treatment should be as per back-to-back remedy specified in the Gib Noise Control Manual shown
below in Figure 6

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Figure 6: Treatment of back to back flush boxes

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4.3.8

Vibration Isolation

All reciprocating equipment is to be installed on appropriate OEM specified vibration isolation mounts
which are required to achieve a minimum 95% isolation efficiency to minimise structure borne noise
transmission. Table 14 shows the schedule of applicable vibration isolators and bases for the
mechanical plant. Suspended pipe work and air ducts are to be mounted using resilient hangers and
supports.
Table 14: Schedule of vibration isolators and bases
Slab on grade

Floor span

Floor span

Floor span

Up to 6 m

6 to 9 m

9 to 12 m

Shaft
Power
kW

Speed
r/s

Centrifugal Fans
560 mm dia.

All

All

20

20

45

610 mm dia.

30

<6
6 to 9
>9

B
B
B

3
3
3

65
45
20

B
B
B

3
3
3

90
45
20

B
B
B

3
3
3

90
65
20

B
B
B

3
3
3

90
65
45

37

<6
6 to 9
>9

C
C
C

3,5
3,5
3,5

65
45
25

C
C
C

3,5
3,5
3,5

90
45
45

C
C
C

3,5
3,5
3,5

90
65
45

C
C
C

3,5
3,5
3,5

90
65
65

Axial fans
560 mm dia.

All

All

20

20

20

610 mm dia.

All

<6
6 to 9
>9

B
B
B

3
3
3

65
20
20

C
B
B

3
3
3

90
45
45

C
C
B

3
3
3

90
65
45

C
C
B

3
3
3

90
65
45

7.5

20

20

20

20

11 and
<1 kPa
s.p.

<6
6 to 9
>9

A
A
A

3
3
3

20
20
20

A
A
A

3
3
3

90
65
45

A
A
A

3
3
3

90
65
45

C
A
A

3
3
3

90
65
45

11 and
1 kPa
s.p

<6
6 to 9

B
B

3
3

20
20

C
C

3
3

90
45

C
C

3
3

90
65

C
C

3
3

90
65

>9

20

45

45

65

All

All

20

45

45

1.5
2.2 to 5.5
7.5 to 30
37 to 90
110

All
All
All
All
All

A
B
C
C
C

1
2
3
3
3

4
5
20
20
20

A
C
C
C
C

2
3
3
3
3

10
20
20
20
45

A
C
C
C
C

2
3
3
3
3

10
20
45
45
45

A
C
C
C
C

2
3
3
3
3

10
20
45
65
65

All

All

20

45

65

Equipment type

Base Isol.
type type

Min.
Defl.
mm

Base Isol.
type type

Min.
Defl.
mm

Base Isol.
type type

Min.
Defl.
mm

Base Isol.
type type

Min.
Defl.
mm

Air handling
units, air
conditioning
units - packaged
and evaporative
coolers

Condensing units
Pumps

Water heaters
Air compressors
and vacuum

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Slab on grade
Equipment type

pumps
Tank mounted
Base-mounted
Large reciprocating
Engine-drivengenerators

Floor span

Floor span

Floor span

Up to 6 m

6 to 9 m

9 to 12 m

Shaft
Power
kW

Speed
r/s

7.5
11
All
All

All
All
All
All

A
C
C
C

3
3
3
3

20
20
20
20

A
C
C
C

3
3
3
3

20
20
20
20

A
C
C
C

3
3
3
3

45
45
45
45

A
C
C
C

3
3
3
3

45
45
45
45

All

All

20

45

65

90

Base Isol.
type type

Min.
Defl.
mm

Base types:
A.
No base, isolators attached directly to equipment.
B.
Steel machinery base
C.
Concrete inertia base

Base Isol.
type type

Min.
Defl.
mm

Base Isol.
type type

Min.
Defl.
mm

Base Isol.
type type

Min.
Defl.
mm

Isolator types:
1.
Neoprene pads (m=multiple layers)
2.
Neoprene mounts
3.
Open spring mounts.
4.
Vertically restrained spring mounts.
5.
Horizontal thrust restraints.

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