PERCEPTION ON HUMAN ACTIVITIES AND ECONOMIC STATUS

IN BRGY. SAN MIGUEL

An Undergraduate Thesis
Presented to the Bachelor of Technical Education Program
Tagum City College of Science and Technology Foundation, Inc.
Gazmen Road, Tagum City

In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements

in Bachelor of Technical Teacher Education
Special Research Project

By:

Nhel Anthony P. Derecho

Christian Jay G. Lolong
Erlene Joy G. Panilag
Teddy C. Dangtayan
Jun Mark T. Yamas
Cleah Jay D. Mejia
October, 2015

Chapter 1
Introduction
Background of the Study
Some of the human activities can cause problems to the community, in to the
nation and the entire world. Human activities also affect the Earths atmosphere as they
increase the amount of greenhouse gases, aerosols (small particles) and cloudiness. In the
United States researcher Phillips (2013) says, the first change has resulted in wet areas,
such as the tropics, becoming wetter, while drier regions such as deserts have continued
to parch. The effect is expected to worsen as temperatures rises.
According to Sim (2013) in the Philippines, climate change is already having
dramatic effects on forests, natural resources and peoples livelihoods it became a hotspot
for climate change disasters particularly the risk for agriculture and food security due to
extreme El Nio and severe tropical cyclones. Severe super typhoons like Pablo that
destroyed millions worth of agricultural products and infrastructure. We cannot do
anything to stop the changing of the environment for it is already there but we can do our
best to slow the change.
In Tagum City especially in Barangay San Miguel, the residents perception on
human activities increases their prevention and protection with the help of their barangay
officials. The officials of their barangay implement programs and activities such as
cleaning and feeding programs to unite and nourish the bonds of its residents and assign
barangay police in every purok to ensure the safety of the residents. Until recently, those

warnings were regarded as uncertain predictions of possible problems in the distant

future. (Tacio, 2010)
The researchers are encouraged to conduct a study to find out the level of
perception of residents of Brgy. San Miguel on human activities and their economic
status. The researchers came up with the idea of conducting the present study because of
the factthat, those residents of Brgy. San Miguel is suffering from the effect of human
activities in their community. In this regard, the researchers thought of measuring the
level of perception of the residents of Brgy. San Miguel on human activities and their
economic status.
Statement of the Problem
This study deals with the perception of the residents of Brgy. San Miguel on
human activities and their economic status. More specifically, the study seeks to answer
the following questions:
1. What is the level of perception of the residents of Brgy. San Miguel on the
following human activities:
1.1.
fiscal management
1.2.
usage of resources
2. What is the level of economic status of the residents of Brgy. San Miguel?
3. Is there a significant relationship between perception of the residents of Brgy.
San Miguel on human activities and their economic status?

Objective of the Study

The objective of the study was to determine the human activities and the
economic status of the residents of Brgy. San Miguel. The researchers aimed to determine
if there was a significant relationship between perception of the residents of Brgy. San
Miguel on human activities and their economic status.
Hypothesis
The following null hypothesis was tested at 0.05 alpha level:
Ho1. There was no significant relationship between perception of the residents of Brgy.
San Miguel on human activities and their economic status.
Theoretical and Conceptual Framework
This study was anchored on the theory of Lewis (2013) which stated that the
growth of output per head depends on the natural resources available and on the other
hand on human behavior. The poverty of natural resources set sharp limits of economic
status and that is a considerable part of differences in wealth between different countries
have to be explained in terms of richness in resources. But it is also clear that there are
great differences in development between countries which seem to have roughly equal
resources, so it is necessary to inquire into the differences in human activities which
influence economic status.
This was supported by Brown (2015) who said that human activities have the
biggest impact in economic status. Employment is the one factor that affects the
economy, on the other hand he append that great quality of the work gives great effect in
economy and the quality of the labor depends on proper education and work experience.
Significance of the Study

The results of the study are beneficial to the following:

Barangay Officials. This study will give them awareness on the perception of the
residents of their barangay on human activities and its impact to their lives.
Residents of Brgy. San Miguel. This will give them understanding and
awareness about the human activities occurring in their community.
Community. This will provide the people of the community the understanding
they need about the human activities occurring and affecting their daily living.
Scope and Limitation
The study focuses on the level of perception of the residents of Brgy. San Miguel
on human activities and their economic status.
Definition of Terms
The key terms used in the study are defined as follows to give better
understanding.
Human Activities. This term means the affairs or businesses of people, which
they undertake for earning a living. This can also mean the habits that they manifest
either consciously or sub-consciously.
Residents of Brgy. San Miguel. It is defined as the settlers of Brgy. San Miguel,
Tagum City. In this study the residents of Brgy. San Miguel are the respondents.
Economic Status. This refers to the financial condition of the residents that
determine their level of sustainability in their day-to-day battle with life. In this study, it
refers to their perception of their own economic state.

Independent Variable

Dependent Variable

Perception of the Residents on

Economic Status of the

Residents

Human Activities

Fiscal Management
Usage of Resources

Figure 1. Schematic diagram showing the variables of the study.

Chapter 2

Materials and Methods

This chapter discussed the research design, research respondents, research
instruments, data gathering procedure and statistical treatment of the data.
Research Design
A descriptive-correlation technique was employed to describe the information
regarding the current condition because this was the most appropriate research design to
be used in this study as it involved correlation between perception of the residents of
Brgy. San Miguel on human activities and their economic status.
Research Subject
The respondents of this study were the 100 residents of Brgy. San Miguel, Tagum
City who were identified using the slovens formula. The researchers provided survey
questions that determined the perception on human activities and economic status in
Brgy. San Miguel. The respondents of the study were randomly selected.
Research Instruments
The instrument utilized in the study was a researcher made tool designed to draw
out information concerning the level of perception of the residents of Brgy. San Miguel
on human activities and their economic status. To regulate the item of the constructed
instrument, the material was validated by a group of experts.

Table 1

Gender

Number of Respondents

Percent (%)

Male

18

18 %

Female

82

82 %

Total

100

100 %

Frequency Distribution of Respondents

The level of perception of the residents of Brgy. San Miguel on human activities
and their economic status was on average weighted mean. Below are the scores
categories and levels with descriptive equivalents.

Scale
5

Rating

Descriptive Equivalent

4.50-5.00

3.50-4.49

2.50-3.49

1.50-2.49

1.00-1.49

Description

Always

If the measure described in the item is

manifested at all time. The level of
perception of the residents is very
high.

Often Times

If the measure described in the item is

manifested in the majority of the
cases. The level of perception of the
residents is high.

Sometimes

If the measure described in the item is

manifested in many but not majority
of the cases. The level of perception
of the residents is moderate.

Seldom

If the measure described in the item is

manifested in few instances. The
level of perception of the residents is
low.

Never

If the measure described in the item is

not manifested at all times. The level
of perception of the residents is very
low.

Data Gathering Procedure

The researcher observed the following procedures in gathering data.
1. The researcher sent a letter of permission to the Brgy. Captain and Purok
Chairman of Brgy. San Miguel to conduct the study.
2. Upon the receipt of approval of the said letter, the researcher prepared the survey
instrument to be used.

3. The researcher presented the survey instrument to the three (3) expert validators
for their connections, suggestions and recommendations.
4. The validated instruments were finalized and administered to the respondents.
5. The data gathered was tabulated and interpreted using the appropriate statistical
tools.
Statistical Treatment of the Data
The following statistical tools were used in this study:
Mean. This shall be computed to describe the level of perception of the
respondent on human activities and economic status in answer to sub-problem 1 and 2.
Pearsons r. This tool shall be used to test the significant relationship between
perception of the residents of Brgy. San Miguel on human activities and their economic
status in response of sub-problem 3.

Chapter 3
Results and Findings
This chapter presents, analyzes, and interprets the data gathered. The presentation
of results and discussion follows the sequence of the statement of the problem as stated in
chapter 1.
Level of Perception of the Residents of Brgy. San Miguel
on Human Activities
The level of perception of the residents of Brgy. San Miguel on human activities
in this study was measured in terms of fiscal management and usage of resources. The
data of each indicator are presented and discussed below.
Fiscal Management. Presented in Table 2 are the responses of the respondents on
fiscal management. Computations revealed a mean score of 4.85 or very high for the item
live within their means; 4.35 or high for the item thrifty spending money only on things
practical and useful; 3.14 or moderate for the item set aside budget for savings before
determining how much shall spend; 4.84 or very high for the item allocating budget
basing on priorities/basic needs; 4.54 or very high for the item allocating budget on
expenditures or prime commodities ensuring no wastage and excess; and the overall
mean score of fiscal management is 4.34 or high.
Analysis of the data showed that the respondents reported the highest level of
perception on fiscal management with the item live within their means and this indicates
that the residents cutting their expenses so they have money left over at the end of each
month and they carefully budgeting their expenses to have a significant amount of money
Table 2

No

Indicators/Items

Mean

Level

Fiscal Management

4.34

High

I live within my means

4.85

Very High

I am thrifty in my expenditures, spending money

only on things practical and useful.

4.35

High

I set aside budget for savings before I determine

how much I shall spend.

3.14

Moderate

I allocate budget basing on priorities/basic

needs.

4.84

Very High

I allocate budget on expenditures or prime

4.54
Very High
commodities ensuring no wastage and excess.
Level of Perception of the Residents of Brgy. San Miguel on Human Activities
in Terms of Fiscal Management

left over each month. This also suggests that the residents are thinking of saving for their
future and they are aware of the difference between what they need and what they want.
Further analysis of the data showed that the least perceived of the fiscal management was
setting aside budget for savings before determining how much shall spend. This indicates
that most of the residents dont think of having savings at the end of the month because
most of them are focusing on how to budget the money they have for the needs of their
family. The findings of the study is comparable with the findings of Liahona (2008), that
even the residents have positive perceptions on fiscal management, they must define the
path that is best for them and for their families and including the principle of stewardship
in their thinking and add a spiritual dimension to their moneymaking decisions.
Level of Economic Status of the Residents of Brgy. San Miguel
Presented in Table 3 is the summary of residents economic status by income
bracket. The responses of the residents were categorized by income bracket and the
results of the computations revealed an overall mean score of 1.21 or very low; 83 or
83% of the respondents have a monthly income of less than Php 10,000; 13 or 13% of the
respondents have a monthly income of Php 10,001 to Php 20,000; 3 or 3% of the
respondents have a monthly income of Php 20,001 to Php 30,000 and 1 or 1% of the
respondents have a monthly income of more than Php 30, 000.
Analysis showed that in every income bracket most of the residents have a
monthly income of less than Php 10, 000 which means that the level of economic status is
very low. This indicates that the residents are experiencing financial difficulties. It also
implies that the residents perception on their economic status is affected by the global
economic crisis which affects their daily living.

Table 3
Level of Economic Status of the Residents of Brgy. San Miguel
Income Bracket

Frequency

Less than Php 10,000

83

83%

Php 10,001 to Php 20,000

13

13%

Php 20,001 to Php 30,000

3%

More than Php 30,000

1%

Total

100

100%

3.50-5.00
2.50-3.49
1.50-2.49
1.00-1.49

High
Moderate
Low
Very Low

Mean

Level

1.21

Very Low

Usage of Resources. Table 4 presents the responses of the respondents on usage

of resources. Computations on usage of resources revealed a mean score of 4.83 or very
high for the item use water and other resources wisely to minimize water and electric
bills; 4.24 or high for the item make sure to exhaust the usage of a thing until it wears out
before buying a new one; 4.73 or very high for the item conserve energy at home by
putting off lights and other appliances when not in use; 4.26 or high for the item reuse
and recycle things as much as possible; 4.49 or high for the item using alternatives in the
use of electricity e.g. using improvised oven over commercial ones, coals, wood, etc.; and
the overall mean score of usage of resources was 4.51 or very high.
Analysis of the data showed that the respondents reported the highest level of
perception on usage of resources with the item use water and other resources wisely to
minimize water and electric bills and this suggests that the residents are using wisely the
water within the community to help achieve an environmentally sensitive place for them
to live. This also implies that using water efficiently also saves energy and reduce carbon
footprint which could help the environment. This indicates that water and conservation of
other resources is clearly an important component of sustainability. The findings of this
study is comparable with the findings of National Renewable Energy Laboratory (2010),
that the amount of water used per person per day for food production is nearly 510
gallons, for household energy production it's 465 gallons, direct use of household water
for drinking, bathing, laundry, watering yards, etc. accounts for only 100 gallons per day
and the amount of water used for producing electricity for each household is more than 4
times greater than the actual water used in each household.

Table 4

No

Indicators/Items

Mean

Level

Usage of Resources

4.51

Very High

I use water and other resources wisely to

minimize water and electric bills.

4.83

Very High

I make sure that I exhaust the usage of a thing

until it wears out before buying a new one.

4.24

High

I conserve energy at home by putting off lights

and other appliances when not in use.

4.73

Very High

I reuse and recycle things as much as possible.

4.26

High

I use alternatives in the use of electricity e.g.

5 using improvised oven over commercial ones,
4.49
High
coals, wood, etc.
Level of Perception of the Residents of Brgy. San Miguel on Human Activities
in Terms of Usage of Resources

Summary on the level of perception of the residents of Brgy.San Miguel on

human activities. Presented in table 5 is the summary on the level of perception of the
residents of Brgy. San Miguel on human activities. The overall mean score of the
residents perceptions on the human activities was 4.43 or high, with respect to its
indicators 4.34 or high for fiscal management and 4.51 or very high for usage of
resources.
Data revealed that the respondents held high perceptions on the human activities
which they undertake for earning a living and this means that the residents are aware on
how to manage their resources and control their budgets. This also suggests that the
residents shows act of responsibility in terms of managing their family finances. This
implies that the residents are wise on spending their money based on their priorities to
provide security and promote family well-being.
The findings of this study reflected on the idea of Mizell et al. (2014), that the
data revealed high interest in the practice of resource management and personal finance
principles. Residents believed that their knowledge about this topic increased upon
finishing the conducted survey and data revealed various impacts on residents
perceptions.
Further, the findings was manifested by Heald et al. (2013) that respondents
portray themselves as actors not as passive recipient and learned that usage of resources
was regarded as one of the external pressures to be managed and its requirements largely
represented professional views of best practice. With this, residents perception shows
positive result on human activities because these human activities are the activities they
undertake in earning a living.

Table 5

Indicators

Mean

Level

1. Fiscal Management

4.34

High

2. Usage of Resources

4.51

Very High

Total
4.43
High
Summary on the Level of Perception of the Residents of Brgy. San Miguel
on Human Activities

Significant Relationship between Perception of the Residents of Brgy. San Miguel

on Human Activities and their Economic Status.
Table 6 presents the results of the computations for the test of significant
relationship between perception of the residents of Brgy. San Miguel on human activities
and economic status. Pearsons r was utilized to determine the significant relationship in
residents perception on human activities and economic status. Computation yielded an rvalue of 0.162 with a p-value of 0.108 or not significant for fiscal management and
economic status; r-value of 0.052 with an associated p-value of 0.608 or not significant
for usage of resources and economic status; and r-value of 0.131 with a corresponding
p-value of 0.194 or not significant for the overall human activities and economic status.
Analysis showed that the residents did not significantly vary in their perceptions
regarding on human activities and economic status. Data revealed that the residents were
experiencing financial difficulties and suffering from economic crisis with their respond
in their economic status. Overall, the residents shows positive perceptions on the human
activities they undertake every day that contributed in improving the way of their living.
The findings justified the assumption of Garasky et al. (2012) indicated that most
respondents do not feel able to handle their finances, yet believe that they are doing
relatively well financially. Perceived economic status was positively associated with
ability to complete daily living activities, cognitive ability, and psychological well-being
with results of differing institutional status. The residents perception on human activities
varies from one resident to another. On the other hand, the overall findings on the test of
significant relationship in the residents perceptions suggested that the residents were of
similar beliefs. The latter finding counteracted the former dissimilarity in perceptions of

Table 6
Significant Relationship between Perception of the Residents of Brgy. San Miguel
on Human Activities and their Economic Status
Variables Correlated

R-value

P-value

Decision on H0

Fiscal Management and Economic Status

0.162

0.108

Accepted

Usage of Resources and Economic Status

0.052

0.608

Accepted

Overall

0.131

0.194

Accepted

P>0.05 Not Significant

economic status. Therefore, the null hypothesis of no significant relationship in the

residents perceptions on the human activities and economic status when analyzed by
residents level of perception was accepted.

Chapter 4
Summary, Conclusions and Recommendations
The summary of findings conclusions and recommendations are presented in this
section. The data were obtained from the One Hundred (100) respondents using selfconstructed instruments.
Summary of Findings
The findings of the study were as follows:
1. The mean score for the economic status of the respondents was 1.21 or very low.
2. The computed mean score for economic status of the respondents in terms of fiscal
management was 4.34 or high, 4.51 or Very High in terms of Usage Resources and
the overall mean score for economic status of the respondents was 4.43 or High
Level.
3. The computed r-value for the correlation between perception on human activities and
economic status was 0.131 or significant.
Limitations and Advantages of the Study
This study has several limitations. First, the respondents of this study were the
residents of Brgy. San Miguel particularly in Purok 8, Laureta Homes. Second, the
research model was tested using a survey questionnaire to gather data regarding the
perception of the residents on human activities and economic status. Lastly, the study
consists of only two variables and doesnt cover more variables.
This research will serve as means of imparting knowledge to any concern citizen
of the society about the perception of residents on human activities and economic status.
This research can be used as a tool for increasing the level of awareness and

understanding about the human activities which the residents undertake in earning a
living.
Conclusions
Based on the findings of the study, the following conclusions are drawn.
1. The level of perception on human activities of the respondents is high. This indicates
that the respondents are living with their means in terms of financial management is
high and high for usage resources. This finding suggests that the respondents should
provide savings due to financial difficulty. This gives an implication that the
respondents must know their priorities.
2. The level of economic status of the respondents is very low. This indicates that the
respondents are in deep state of crisis and this suggests that they have to adjust budget
and lifestyle to fit in reducing their income and increased expenses.
3. There is no significant relationship between human activities and economic status of
the respondents. This indicates further that the perception of the respondents on
human activities is not linked with their economic status.
Recommendation
Based on the following finding and conclusion, the following recommendations
are offered.
1. The Local Government Unit should make a step about the issue of crisis in their
localities. They should implement livelihood program especially to the people who
are deeply affected with poverty. Competency Training should be available to help
people and to provide their day to day battle with life.

2. The Strategic Planning and Budgeting Program should imply to the families in their
localities. This helps them on how to budget towards providing accurate management
and timely data for decision making to be ready for financial difficulty.
3. The Local Government should lead those people and act as a spearhead to understand
the linkages of human activities and economic status. To barely improve the
capabilities of the lives of the people due to financial difficulty.

REFERENCES

Bevan, G. (2009). Energy and Water Article from the Partnership for Water
Conservation.
Website:
http://www.rivernetwork.org/blog/7/2010/03/12/%E2%80%98energy-and-water
%E2%80%99-article-partnership-water-conservation

Brown, J. (2015). Irrational Exuberance: Optimism, Ambiguity and Risk.

Website:

http://economics.yale.edu/sites/default/files/files/Faculty/Brown/Zurich-Parisslides.pdf

Heald, D. (2013). Audited Perceptions of External Evaluations of the Use of Resources

by Local Authorities website:
http://www.researchgate.net/publication/254930608_Auditee_Perceptions_of_Ext
ernal_Evaluations_of_the_Use_of_Resources_by_Local_Authorities

Lewis, W. (2013). "Economic Development with Unlimited Supplies of Labor The

Manchester School 22:13991. doi:10.1111/j.1467-9957.1954.tb00021.x.website:
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.14679957.1954.tb00021.x/abstract;jsessionid=B040FDF7366ECA29C0C4D117AE8C
D343.f01t03

Liahona (2008). Living the Abundant Life Retrieve by The Church of Jesus
Christ of Latter-Day Saints website:
https://www.lds.org/liahona/2012/01/living-the-abundant-life?lang=eng
Mizell, H. (2014). Why professional development matters. Retrieve by Learning
forward Inc. website:
http://learningforward.org/docs/pdf/why_pd_matters_web.pdf?sfvrsn=0

Phillips, N. (2013). Human activity altering rainfall patterns, satellite data

shows Retrieve by The Sydney Morning website:

http://www.smh.com.au/environment/climate-change/human-activity-alteringrainfall-patterns-satellite-data-shows-20131112-2xdcf.html#ixzz3osyFkG5s
Turner, J. (2010). The National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) Retrieve by
MRIGlobal and Battelle Memorial Institute website:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Renewable_Energy_Laboratory

APPENDIX A
Respondents Profile
Name:
Direction: Check the possible answer of your choice in the box.
Gender
Male
Female
Civil Status
Single
Married
Widowed
Age
Less than 20 yrs. old
21 25 yrs. old
26 30 yrs. old
31 35 yrs. old
36 yrs. old or more
Combined Monthly Income
Less than Php 10, 000
Php 10, 001 20, 000
Php 20, 001 30, 000
Php 31,000 up
Sources of Income
Self employed
Business
Employed
Others

Survey Questionnaire
Dear Participants,
The students of TCCSTFI will be conducting a study on PERCEPTION ON
HUMAN ACTIVITIES AND ECONOMIC STATUS IN BRGY. SAN MIGUEL.
With your answer, it will help their study which researchers are thankful.
Direction: Please read each of the following statements. Using the scale below, check the
number that best describes your perception on the statements.

Criteria
Fiscal Management
I
1. live within my means.
2. am thrifty in my expenditures,
spending money only on things
practical and useful.
3. set aside budget for savings
before I determine how much I
shall spend.
4. allocate budget basing on
priorities/basic needs.
5. allocate budget on expenditures
or prime commodities ensuring
no wastage and excess.
Usage of Resources
I
1. use water and other resources
wisely to minimize water and
electric bills.
2. make sure that I exhaust the
usage of a thing until it wears
out before buying a new one.
3. conserve energy at home by
putting off lights and other
appliances when not in use.
4. reuse and recycle things as
much as possible.
5. use alternatives in the use of
electricity e.g. using improvised
oven over commercial ones,

Always
5

Ofte
n
4

Sometimes Seldom Never

3

coals, wood, etc.

APPENDIX B

EXPERT VALIDATION SHEET

To the evaluators: Please check the appropriate box for your ratings. Kindly refer to the
following point equivalent:
5 Excellent
2 - Fair
4 Very Good
1 - Poor
3 Good
Your comments, suggestions and recommendations will improve this questionnaire.
Thank you very much.
Description
5
4
3
2
1
1. Scope and adequateness of items
The questionnaire per area represents all the items needed
for the research.
2. Clarity of direction and items
The vocabulary level suits on the individual capability of
the respondents.
3. Sustainability and appropriateness of items
The items appropriately represent the substances of the
research.
4. Presentation / organization of items
The questionnaire is presented and organized in a logical
manner.
5. Attainment of purpose
The questionnaire as a whole will fulfill the objectives of
the research study for which in intent to investigate.
6. Scale and evaluation
The scale adapted is appropriate for the items.
7. Objectivity
Each item requires only one specific answer, measure
only one behavior and no aspect of the questionnaire
suggest bias on the part of the researchers.
AVERAGE RATING
Overall Remarks:

Date:
Signature over Printed
Name
APPENDIX C

October 5, 2015
Hon. Vilma T. Rivera
Brgy. Captain, Brgy. San Miguel
City of Tagum
Province of Davao Del Norte
Greetings!
The undersigned are presently conducting a study entitled Perception on Human
Activities and Economic Status in Brgy. San Miguel, a requirement for the Degree of
Bachelor of Technical Teacher Education at Tagum City College of Science and
Technology Foundation, Inc., Tagum City.
In relation to this, we may ask permission from your good office to allow us conduct a
simple survey from your Barangay. This may involve randomly chosen residents. Attach
herewith is the copy of the survey questionnaire.
We are looking for favorable response regarding this matter. Thank you!
Thank you very much.
Respectfully yours,
NHEL ANTHONY P. DERECHO
Researcher

TEDDY C. DANGTAYAN
Researcher

CHRISTIAN JAY G. LOLONG

Researcher

JUN MARK T. YAMAS

Researcher

ERLENE JOY G. PANILAG

Researcher

CLEAH JAY D. MEJIA

Researcher

Noted by:

ERNESTO V. BACLAAN JR., MATELL

Adviser

DAISY C. VARELA, MBA

Research and Evaluation Officer

APPENDIX D
October 5, 2015
Merlina L. Polendey, Ed.D.
Faculty Consultant
Tagum City College of Science and
Technology Foundation, Inc.
Dear Madam,
Greetings of peace and goodwill!
Please be informed that you are chosen as one of the expert validator of our
questionnaire on Perception on Human Activities and Economic Status in Brgy. San
Miguel. It will be highly appreciated if you can allocate your expertise in rating and
validating the contents of the attached instruments.
Your comments, suggestions and recommendations will be a great help for us to
improve and make our questionnaire more suitable for the identified respondent of our
study.
Thank you very much and more power!
Respectfully yours,
NHEL ANTHONY P. DERECHO
Researcher

TEDDY C. DANGTAYAN
Researcher

CHRISTIAN JAY G. LOLONG

Researcher

JUN MARK T. YAMAS

Researcher

ERLENE JOY G. PANILAG

Researcher

CLEAH JAY D. MEJIA

Researcher

Noted by:

ERNESTO V. BACLAAN JR., MATELL

Adviser

DAISY C. VARELA, MBA

Research and Evaluation Officer

TAGUM CITY COLLEGE OF SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY FOUNDATION, INC.

Elpidio M. Gazmen Compound, Gazmen Road, Tagum City

October 5, 2015
Dionisia J. Dulay, Ed.D.
Faculty Consultant
Tagum City College of Science and
Technology Foundation, Inc.
Dear Madam,
Greetings of peace and goodwill!
Please be informed that you are chosen as one of the expert validator of our
questionnaire on Perception on Human Activities and Economic Status in Brgy. San
Miguel. It will be highly appreciated if you can allocate your expertise in rating and
validating the contents of the attached instruments.
Your comments, suggestions and recommendations will be a great help for us to
improve and make our questionnaire more suitable for the identified respondent of our
study.
Thank you very much and more power!
Respectfully yours,
NHEL ANTHONY P. DERECHO
Researcher

TEDDY C. DANGTAYAN
Researcher

CHRISTIAN JAY G. LOLONG

Researcher

JUN MARK T. YAMAS

Researcher

ERLENE JOY G. PANILAG

CLEAH JAY D. MEJIA

Researcher

Researcher

Noted by:
ERNESTO V. BACLAAN JR., MATELL
VARELA, MBA
Adviser
Evaluation Officer

DAISY C.
Research and

TAGUM CITY COLLEGE OF SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY FOUNDATION, INC.

Elpidio M. Gazmen Compound, Gazmen Road, Tagum City

October 5, 2015
Daisy C. Varela, MBA
Research and Evaluation Officer
Tagum City College of Science and
Technology Foundation, Inc.
Dear Madam,
Greetings of peace and goodwill!
Please be informed that you are chosen as one of the expert validator of our
questionnaire on Perception on Human Activities and Economic Status in Brgy. San
Miguel. It will be highly appreciated if you can allocate your expertise in rating and
validating the contents of the attached instruments.
Your comments, suggestions and recommendations will be a great help for us to
improve and make our questionnaire more suitable for the identified respondent of our
study.
Thank you very much and more power!
Respectfully yours,
NHEL ANTHONY P. DERECHO
Researcher

TEDDY C. DANGTAYAN
Researcher

CHRISTIAN JAY G. LOLONG

Researcher

JUN MARK T. YAMAS

Researcher

ERLENE JOY G. PANILAG

Researcher

CLEAH JAY D. MEJIA

Researcher

Noted by:
ERNESTO V. BACLAAN JR., MATELL
VARELA, MBA
Adviser
Evaluation Officer

DAISY C.
Research and

TAGUM CITY COLLEGE OF SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY FOUNDATION, INC.

Elpidio M. Gazmen Compound, Gazmen Road, Tagum City

October 5, 2015
Prof. Violeta Capili
Assist. Librarian (Consultant)
Tagum City College of Science and
Technology Foundation, Inc.
Dear Madam,
Greetings of peace and goodwill!
Please be informed that you are chosen as the grammarian of our study entitled
Perception on Human Activities and Economic Status in Brgy. San Miguel. It will
be highly appreciated if you can allocate your expertise in checking the content of our
research study.
Your comments, suggestions and recommendations will be a great help for us to
improve the content of our research study.
Thank you very much and more power!
Respectfully yours,
NHEL ANTHONY P. DERECHO
Researcher

TEDDY C. DANGTAYAN
Researcher

CHRISTIAN JAY G. LOLONG

Researcher

JUN MARK T. YAMAS

Researcher

ERLENE JOY G. PANILAG

Researcher

CLEAH JAY D. MEJIA

Researcher

Noted by:

ERNESTO V. BACLAAN JR., MATELL

DAISY C. VARELA, MBA
Adviser
Research and Evaluation Officer
CURRICULUM VITAE