AGRICULTURE

HIGHLIGHTS
ITEM
I. Agricultural Production
Wheat
Rice
Maize
Gram
Sugarcane
Cotton
Meat
Milk
Fish
Forest

UNIT

2006-07 (P)

000 tonnes
000 tonnes
000 tonnes
000 tonnes
000 tonnes
000 bales
000 tonnes
000 tonnes
000 tonnes
000 cubic metres

23,295.00
5,438.00
3,088.00
842.00
54,742.00
12,856.00
2,618.00
32,330.00
640.00
1,210.00

II. Other Indicators

Cropped Area
Water Availability
Fertilizer Offtake
Improved Seeds Distribution
Credit Disbursed
Production of Tractors

Million hectare
Million acre feet
000 nutrient tones
000 tonnes
Million Rs.
Numbers

23.13
137.80
3,671.61
252.47
168,830.46
54,431.00

TABLE 2.1 (a)

BASIC DATA ON AGRICULTURE
Index of
Agricultural
Production (a)
All

Food

Fibre

Other

Cropped Area
(million

1960-61
1961-62
1962-63
1963-64
1964-65

crops
100
109
119
118
128

crops
98
105
108
108
120

crops
103
111
128
144
130

crops
103
122
151
124
162

hectares)
14.86
15.25
15.47
15.13
16.25

1965-66
1966-67
1967-68
1968-69
1969-70

127
135
157
168
186

107
114
150
160
177

142
156
171
180
185

181
189
170
184
214

15.54
16.41
16.94
16.24
16.78

.
.
.
.
.

63.87
67.54
68.54
72.79
75.50

70.49
111.83
190.43
244.64
307.70

1970-71
1971-72
1972-73
1973-74
1974-75

174
183
188
196
187

164
170
181
190
183

188
245
243
228
220

195
169
163
188
171

16.62
16.60
16.93
18.28
17.37

.
22.54
18.10
27.77
26.31

69.95
71.10
81.17
80.06
88.02

283.20
379.20
436.20
402.90
425.50

1975-76
1976-77
1977-78
1978-79
1979-80

199
203
209
219
239

207
212
208
238
245

176
149
197
162
250

193
224
223
212
210

18.02
18.21
19.11
19.30
19.22

43.16
93.55
48.42
48.93
60.89

85.95
84.57
89.44
87.39
91.14

550.60
631.80
713.60
879.80
1,044.30

1980-81
1981-82
1982-83
1983-84
1984-85

249
258
270
237
275

254
257
277
253
265

245
257
283
170
346

236
261
235
248
239

19.33
19.78
20.06
19.99
19.92

73.41
79.48
70.30
75.60
86.39

97.79
96.45
101.40
103.69
102.81

1,079.50
1,080.00
1,243.60
1,202.66
1,253.26

1985-86
1986-87
1987-88
1988-89
1989-90

298
124
127
134
134

290
115
109
118
119

418
185
206
200
204

212
92
100
112
108

20.28
20.90
19.52
21.82
21.46

62.29
75.22
79.89
68.93
60.65

104.73
109.72
112.22
114.66
117.14

1,511.79
1,783.84
1,720.00
1,739.84
1,890.10

1990-91
1991-92*
1992-93*
1993-94*
1994-95*

142.0
143.7
141.0
155.0
165.4

122.0
122.5
124.0
123.6
133.1

230.0
305.9
216.0
191.8
207.5

110.0
120.5
118.0
137.5
146.0

21.82
21.72
22.44
21.87
22.14

83.27
65.93
63.93
63.27
76.87

119.62
122.05
124.70
128.01
129.65

1,892.88
1,883.92
2,147.61
2,146.77
2,183.06

1995-96*
1996-97*
1997-98*
1998-99*
1999-00**

163.3
155.3
186.2
189.8
100.0

137.0
136.5
150.2
147.6
100.0

252.8
223.6
219.1
209.7
100.0

140.1
130.3
164.5
170.9
100.0

22.59
22.73
23.04
23.06
22.74

145.10
137.67
130.50
167.38
194.30

130.85
132.05
133.78
133.28

2,515.00
2,413.00
2,646.05
2,583.28
2,833.42

2000-01**
2001-02**
2002-03**
2003-04**
2004-05**

93.0
96.5
104.0
106.9
104.1

91.2
85.2
91.8
94.9
106.3

95.5
94.4
90.8
89.4
126.9

94.0
103.6
112.1
115.1
101.9

22.04
22.12
21.85
22.94
22.51

233.05
177.65
190.00
189.00
218.14

134.77
134.39
134.48
134.78
135.68

2,693.96
2,583.86
3,019.76
3,221.98
3,694.04

Years

Improved
seed distribution
(000
Tonnes)
.
.
.
.
.

Water
Availability

Fertilizer
off-take

(MAF) @
..
..
..
..
..

(000 N/T)
31.40
37.50
40.20
68.70
87.20

2005-06**
2006-07(P)
P: Provisional

100.7
116.7

106.7
114.9

115.8
114.4

96.3
117.9

22.51
23.13

248.66
252.47

137.38
137.80

3,804.19
3,671.61
(Contd..)

TABLE 2.1 (b)

BASIC DATA ON AGRICULTURE

Years

Production

Produc-

Milk

Fish

Credit
Disbursed

Numbers
of
Tubewells

of
Tractors

(Rs mln.)

(b)

(No.)

tion of
meat
(000
Tonnes)

Production
(000
Tonnes)

Production
(000
Tonnes)
91.5
85.3
90.9
99.0
110.2
120.3
153.3
151.8
157.6
178.6
172.8
155.3
191.2
214.2
169.1
174.1
210.7
267.9
293.0
300.4
249.3
317.8
337.3
343.0
378.6
408.4
415.7
427.7
445.4
446.2
483.0
518.7
553.1
557.1
558.1
541.9
555.5
590.0
597.0

Total
Forest
Production
(000
cu.mtr.)

1960-61
1961-62
1962-63
1963-64
1964-65
1965-66
1966-67
1967-68
1968-69
1969-70
1970-71
1971-72
1972-73
1973-74
1974-75
1975-76
1976-77
1977-78
1978-79
1979-80
1980-81
1981-82
1982-83
1983-84
1984-85
1985-86
1986-87
1987-88
1988-89
1989-90
1990-91
1991-92
1992-93
1993-94
1994-95
1995-96
1996-97
1997-98
1998-99

103.78
147.81
133.33
129.04
127.54
132.42
195.15
178.66
141.68
155.35
158.38
128.80
306.75
913.30
1,010.07
1,457.79
1,657.05
1,923.07
2,074.40
2,859.18
4,019.59
5,102.76
6,075.14
8,359.93
10,286.21
12,685.65
15,852.30
15,920.02
14,477.26
13,890.04
14,221.00
13,821.00
15,440.00
15,386.00
21,965.00
19,102.00
19,515.00
32,974.00
42,847.00

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
86,754
97,636
..
119,285
130,795
154,290
160,955
167,234
172,361
178,483
188,897
199,658
207,079
213,226
230,536
248,878
257,309
268,453
288,453
305,231
325,179
339,840
355,840
374,099
444,179
463,463
485,050
505,804
531,259
553,226

..
..
..
..
..
..
4,113
2,182
4,411
5,696
3,879
4,224
1,847
5,216
7,190
10,809
15,554
11,902
15,178
19,313
16,137
16,476
21,089
31,622
31,246
24,815
22,241
20,819
24,639
19,939
13,841
9,817
17,127
14,907
14,144
16,903
10,417
14,144
26,885

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
568
592
623
641
684
715
749
783
819
856
894
947
1,010
1,079
1,199
1,271
1,357
1,447
1,507
1,581
1,685
1,872
2,000
2,114
1,841
1,946
1,841
1,906

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
7,800
7,899
8,044
8,173
8,348
8,524
8,704
8,888
9,075
9,267
9,462
9,662
10,242
10,856
12,052
12,669
13,319
14,003
14,723
15,481
16,280
17,120
18,006
18,986
22,970
23,580
24,215
24,877

682.0
501.0
513.0
580.0
781.0
688.0
705.0
701.0
787.0
864.0
762.0
878.0
730.0
493.0
505.0
493.0
787.0
589.0
805.0
662.0
628.0
693.0
686.0
606.0
784.0
698.0
950.0
812.0
681.0
677.0
1,072.0
491.0
691.0
703.0
684.0
720.0
557.0
490.0
383.0

1999-00

39,688.00

609,775

35,038

1,957

25,566

654.0

670.0

2000-01

44,789.82

659,278

32,553

2,015

26,284

555.1

736.0

2001-02

52,314.49

703,093

24,311

2,072

27,031

562.0

726.0

2002-03

58,915.27

762,902

27,101

2,132

27,811

566.2

823.0

2003-04

73,444.86

941,752

36,059

2,188

28,624

572.9

941.7

2004-05

108,732.91

954,842

44,095

2,271

29,472

595.5

900.5

2005-06

137,474.40

957,916

49,642

2,515

31,316

574.4

801.8

2006-07(P)

168,830.46

957,916

54,431

2,618

32,330

640.0

1,209.7

..

not available

MAF:
@
N/T:

million acre feet

At farm gate
nutrient tonnes
Base 1959-60 =
100
Public and Private Tubewells

(a)
(b)

Source:

P:

Provisional

*
**

Base 1980-81 = 100

Base 1999-2000 = 100

1. Federal Bureau of Statistics.

2. Ministry of Food, Agriculture and
Livestock.
3. State Bank of Pakistan.
4. Ministry of Environment

TABLE 2.2
LAND UTILIZATION
(Million hectares)
Not AvailYear
1

1960-61
1961-62
1962-63
1963-64
1964-65
1965-66
1966-67
1967-68
1968-69
1969-70
1970-71
1971-72
1972-73
1973-74
1974-75
1975-76
1976-77
1977-78
1978-79
1979-80
1980-81
1981-82
1982-83
1983-84
1984-85
1985-86
1986-87
1987-88
1988-89
1989-90
1990-91
1991-92
1992-93
1993-94
1994-95
1995-96
1996-97
1997-98
1998-99
1999-00
2000-01
2001-02
2002-03
2003-04
2004-05
2005-06
2006-07(P)

Cultivated Area

Total

Total

Reported

Forest

able for

Cultivable

Current

Net Area

Area

Area

Area

Cultivation

Waste

Fallow

Sown

79.61
79.61
79.61
79.61
79.61
79.61
79.61
79.61
79.61
79.61
79.61
79.61
79.61
79.61
79.61
79.61
79.61
79.61
79.61
79.61
79.61
79.61
79.61
79.61
79.61
79.61
79.61
79.61
79.61
79.61
79.61
79.61
79.61
79.61
79.61
79.61
79.61
79.61
79.61
79.61
79.61
79.61
79.61
79.61
79.61
79.61
79.61

(P): Provisional
Note: 1 ha = 2.47 acres

50.99
50.92
50.83
51.38
52.83
53.04
52.93
53.16
52.95
52.93
53.55
53.49
53.75
53.91
53.92
53.92
54.97
54.96
53.59
53.71
53.92
57.91
57.76
58.14
58.13
57.78
57.78
57.78
57.90
57.97
57.61
57.87
58.06
58.13
58.50
58.51
59.23
59.32
59.28
59.28
59.32
59.33
59.45
59.46
59.48
57.07
57.07

1.68
1.66
1.67
1.80
1.97
2.08
2.08
2.28
1.88
1.84
2.83
2.72
2.81
2.85
2.80
2.84
2.86
2.89
2.77
2.76
2.85
2.81
2.07
2.09
3.16
3.12
2.92
3.46
3.43
3.38
3.46
3.47
3.48
3.45
3.60
3.61
3.58
3.60
3.61
3.61
3.79
3.80
4.04
4.01
4.02
4.02
4.02

18.73
18.57
18.43
18.38
18.78
18.70
18.54
18.87
20.53
20.40
20.40
20.43
20.73
20.53
20.32
20.63
21.47
20.92
19.77
18.84
19.90
21.96
22.79
22.94
23.26
24.52
23.61
24.40
24.06
24.84
24.34
24.48
24.35
24.43
24.44
24.35
24.61
24.61
24.52
24.45
24.34
24.31
24.25
24.23
24.39
22.88
22.88

12.46
12.79
12.70
12.87
13.36
13.02
13.05
12.58
11.25
11.46
11.11
11.25
11.09
11.15
11.25
10.63
10.88
11.05
11.07
11.88
10.86
12.72
10.73
11.78
11.10
9.47
10.33
9.26
9.39
8.81
8.85
8.86
8.83
8.74
8.91
8.87
9.06
9.15
9.23
9.09
9.03
8.95
8.95
9.10
8.94
8.12
8.12

4.85
4.26
4.25
4.92
4.56
5.31
5.03
4.55
5.04
4.70
4.77
4.75
5.05
4.19
4.78
4.77
4.69
4.88
4.57
4.62
4.89
4.89
4.62
4.67
5.00
4.90
4.86
5.94
4.93
5.12
4.85
4.87
4.95
5.29
5.42
5.19
5.48
5.48
5.35
5.67
6.50
6.60
6.61
6.23
6.86
6.47
6.47

Total Area

Area Sown

Cropped

Cultivated

more than

Area Cols

Cols (7+8)

once

(8+10)

10

11

13.27
13.64
13.78
13.41
14.16
13.93
14.23
14.88
14.25
14.54
14.44
14.34
15.07
15.19
14.77
15.06
15.07
15.22
15.41
15.61
15.41
15.53
15.69
15.66
15.61
15.77
16.06
14.72
16.09
15.82
16.11
16.19
16.45
16.22
16.13
16.49
16.50
16.48
16.58
16.29
15.66
15.67
15.60
15.89
15.27
15.58
15.58

18.12
17.90
18.03
18.33
18.72
19.24
19.26
19.43
19.29
19.23
19.21
19.09
19.12
19.38
19.55
19.82
19.76
20.10
19.98
20.23
20.30
20.42
20.31
20.33
20.61
20.67
20.92
20.66
21.02
20.94
20.96
21.06
21.40
21.51
21.55
21.68
21.98
21.96
21.93
21.96
21.16
22.27
22.21
22.12
22.13
22.05
22.05

1.59
1.61
1.69
1.92
2.09
1.61
2.18
2.06
1.99
2.24
2.18
2.26
2.86
3.19
2.60
2.96
3.14
3.89
3.89
3.61
3.92
4.25
4.37
4.33
4.31
4.51
4.54
4.84
5.73
5.64
5.71
5.53
5.99
5.65
6.01
6.10
6.23
6.56
6.28
6.45
6.38
6.45
6.25
7.05
7.51
7.55
7.55

14.86
15.25
15.47
15.13
16.25
15.54
16.41
16.94
16.24
16.78
16.62
16.60
16.93
18.28
17.37
18.02
18.21
19.11
19.30
19.22
19.33
19.78
20.06
19.99
19.92
20.28
20.90
19.52
21.82
21.46
21.82
21.72
22.44
21.87
22.14
22.59
22.73
23.04
23.06
22.74
22.04
22.12
21.85
22.94
22.78
23.13
23.13
Source: Ministry of
Food, Agriculture
& Livestock

TABLE 2.3
AREA UNDER IMPORTANT CROPS
(000 hectares)

Year

Wheat

Rice

Bajra

Jowar

Maize

Barley

Total
Food
Grains

Gram
1,106
1,194
1,219
1,113
1,210
1,070
1,244
1,121
958
928
914
964
1,017
1,108
996
1,068
1,095
1,099
1,224
1,129
843
902
893
920
1,014
1,033
1,082
821
979
1,035
1,092
997
1,008
1,045
1,065
1,119
1,100
1,102
1,077
972
905
934
963
982

Sugarcane

Rapeseed
and
Mustard

Sesamum

Cotton

388
444
531
478
503
597
650
504
541
620
636
552
534
646
673
700
788
822
752
718
825
947
912
897
904
780
762
842
877
854
884
896
885
963
1,009
963
965
1,056
1,055
1,155
961
1,000
1,000
1,074

499
451
495
475
488
442
460
542
442
479
510
562
534
536
452
470
519
412
433
409
417
391
386
313
347
351
303
269
334
307
304
287
285
269
301
320
354
340
327
307
272
269
281
280

32
44
30
27
34
28
30
32
28
23
31
42
30
33
23
28
30
32
46
46
44
43
29
22
34
37
33
18
25
38
53
70
82
73
80
90
100
96
71
72
101
136
88
60

1,293
1,396
1,374
1,471
1,467
1,561
1,620
1,785
1,745
1,756
1,733
1,957
2,010
1,845
2,031
1,852
1,865
1,843
1,891
2,081
2,108
2,214
2,263
2,221
2,242
2,364
2,505
2,568
2,619
2,599
2,662
2,836
2,836
2,805
2,653
2,997
3,149
2,960
2,923
2,983
2,928
3,116
2,794
2,989

39
45
46
44
49
58
72
70
65
60
61
51
44
47
54
45
51
53
48
50
43
43
41
46
50
46
39
42
43
41
44
54
58
57
47
46
49
53
57
56
46
49
47
46

Tobacco

1960-61
1961-62
1962-63
1963-64
1964-65
1965-66
1966-67
1967-68
1968-69
1969-70
1970-71
1971-72
1972-73
1973-74
1974-75
1975-76
1976-77
1977-78
1978-79
1979-80
1980-81
1981-82
1982-83
1983-84
1984-85
1985-86
1986-87
1987-88
1988-89
1989-90
1990-91
1991-92
1992-93
1993-94
1994-95
1995-96
1996-97
1997-98
1998-99
1999-00
2000-01
2001-02
2002-03
2003-04

4,639
4,923
5,022
5,019
5,317
5,155
5,344
5,983
6,160
6,229
5,977
5,797
5,971
6,113
5,812
6,111
6,390
6,360
6,687
6,924
6,984
7,223
7,398
7,343
7,259
7,403
7,706
7,308
7,730
7,845
7,911
7,878
8,300
8,034
8,170
8,377
8,109
8,355
8,230
8,463
8,181
8,057
8,034
8,216

1,181
1,214
1,186
1,286
1,356
1,393
1,409
1,420
1,555
1,622
1,503
1,456
1,480
1,512
1,604
1,710
1,749
1,899
2,026
2,035
1,933
1,976
1,978
1,999
1,999
1,863
2,066
1,963
2,042
2,107
2,113
2,097
1,973
2,187
2,125
2,162
2,251
2,317
2,424
2,515
2,377
2,114
2,225
2,461

746
832
851
741
910
840
837
914
736
631
750
759
612
733
545
624
648
641
659
561
406
559
438
553
606
561
509
293
510
512
491
313
487
303
509
407
303
460
463
313
390
417
349
539

476
513
486
467
585
594
558
584
474
491
558
507
500
589
445
476
447
520
469
423
394
392
390
391
395
372
399
320
431
440
417
383
403
365
438
418
370
390
383
357
354
358
338
393

480
473
459
500
486
542
554
608
616
648
640
633
645
633
614
620
624
656
650
701
769
739
790
798
809
804
816
854
866
863
845
848
868
879
890
939
928
933
962
962
944
942
936
947

187
187
196
177
185
155
162
174
156
157
141
157
164
205
194
186
174
167
178
159
259
222
263
200
190
189
182
145
159
155
157
149
160
151
165
172
152
163
137
124
113
111
108
102

7,709.0
8,142.0
8,200.0
8,190.0
8,839.0
8,679.0
8,864.0
9,683.0
9,697.0
9,778.0
9,569.0
9,309.0
9,372.0
9,785.0
9,214.0
9,727.0
10,032.0
10,243.0
10,669.0
10,803.0
10,745.0
11,111.0
11,257.0
11,284.0
11,255.0
11,192.0
11,678.0
10,883.0
11,738.0
11,922.0
11,933.0
11,667.0
12,191.0
11,919.0
12,296.0
12,473.0
12,113.0
12,618.0
12,612.0
12,734.0
12,359.0
11,999.0
11,990.0
12,658.0

2004-05

8,358

2,520

343

308

982

93

12,604.0

1,094

966

257

67

3,193

50

2005-06

8,448

2,621

441

254

1,042

90

12,896.0

1,029

907

227

82

3,103

56

2006-07(P)

8,538

2,581

504

292

1,017

93

13,025.0

1,070

1,029

258

71

3,075

51
Source:
Ministry of
Food,
Agriculture and
Cooperatives

Note

1 ha = 2.47 acres

(P)

Provisional

TABLE 2.4
PRODUCTION OF IMPORTANT CROPS
(000 tonnes)

Bajra

Jowar

Maize

Barley

Total
Food
Grains

1,030
1,227
1,095
1,192
1,350
1,317
1,365
1,499
2,032
2,401
2,200
2,262
2,330
2,455
2,314
2,618
2,737
2,950
3,272
3,216
3,123
3,430
3,445
3,340
3,315
2,919
3,486
3,241
3,200
3,220
3,261
3,243
3,116
3,995
3,447
3,967
4,305
4,333
4,674
5,156
4,803
3,882
4,479
4,848
5,025
5,547

306
370
422
362
446
370
371
414
330
302
355
360
304
351
266
308
311
318
317
277
214
272
220
256
284
258
233
135
201
204
196
139
203
138
228
162
146
211
213
156
199
216
189
274
193
221

220
248
251
238
293
274
277
291
262
284
329
312
302
378
266
281
261
284
252
249
230
225
222
222
230
219
236
181
248
262
239
225
238
212
263
255
219
236
228
220
218
222
203
238
186
153

439
488
489
526
528
540
587
792
626
668
718
705
706
767
747
803
764
821
799
875
970
930
1,005
1,014
1,028
1,009
1,111
1,127
1,204
1,179
1,185
1,203
1,184
1,213
1,318
1,504
1,491
1,517
1,665
1,652
1,643
1,664
1,737
1,897
2,797
3,110

120
116
113
111
118
83
88
108
97
104
91
103
109
140
137
130
124
121
129
118
176
158
185
140
132
134
134
112
123
131
142
140
158
146
164
174
150
174
137
118
99
100
100
98
92
87

5,929
6,476
6,540
6,591
7,326
6,500
7,023
9,522
9,965
11,053
10,169
10,632
11,193
11,720
11,403
12,831
13,341
12,861
14,719
15,592
16,188
16,319
17,491
15,854
16,692
18,462
18,082
17,471
19,395
19,311
19,587
20,634
21,056
20,916
22,422
22,969
22,961
25,161
24,775
28,381
25,986
24,310
25,891
26,855
29,905
30,395

610
623
678
610
672
540
635
481
528
506
494
510
553
610
550
601
649
614
538
313
337
294
491
522
524
586
583
372
456
562
531
513
347
411
559
680
594
767
698
565
397
362
675
611
868
480

11,641
14,357
18,439
16,140
18,668
22,309
21,982
18,660
21,971
26,370
23,167
19,963
19,947
23,911
21,242
25,547
29,523
30,077
27,326
27,498
32,359
36,580
32,534
34,287
32,140
27,856
29,926
33,029
36,976
35,494
35,989
38,865
38,059
44,427
47,168
45,230
41,998
53,104
55,191
46,333
43,606
48,042
52,056
53,419
47,244
44,666

214
205
257
211
214
182
203
274
229
255
269
301
287
292
248
267
296
236
248
247
253
239
246
217
235
250
213
204
249
233
228
220
207
197
229
255
286
292
279
279
230
221
235
238
216
181

5,438

238

180

3,088

90

32,329

842

54,742

209

Year

Wheat

Rice

1960-61
1961-62
1962-63
1963-64
1964-65
1965-66
1966-67
1967-68
1968-69
1969-70
1970-71
1971-72
1972-73
1973-74
1974-75
1975-76
1976-77
1977-78
1978-79
1979-80
1980-81
1981-82
1982-83
1983-84
1984-85
1985-86
1986-87
1987-88
1988-89
1989-90
1990-91
1991-92
1992-93
1993-94
1994-95
1995-96
1996-97
1997-98
1998-99
1999-00
2000-01
2001-02
2002-03
2003-04
2004-05
2005-06
200607(P)

3,814
4,027
4,170
4,162
4,591
3,916
4,335
6,418
6,618
7,294
6,476
6,890
7,442
7,629
7,673
8,691
9,144
8,367
9,950
10,857
11,475
11,304
12,414
10,882
11,703
13,923
12,016
12,675
14,419
14,316
14,565
15,684
16,157
15,213
17,002
16,907
16,651
18,694
17,858
21,079
19,024
18,226
19,183
19,500
21,612
21,277
23,295

(P):
-

Provisional
Not available

Gram

Sugarcane

Rapeseed
and
Mustard

Cotton
Sesamum

(000
tonnes)

(000
Bales)

10.7
12.0
12.6
18.7
19.3
18.3
16.6
10.8
8.8
13.5
14.9
12.5
7.2
10.1
15.2
21.4
28.7
34.0
32.3
36.2
39.5
44.9
42.5
32.1
35.4
50.7
69.6
19.0
24.7
29.8
35.1

301
324
366
419
378
414
463
518
528
536
542
707
702
659
634
514
435
575
473
728
715
748
824
495
1,008
1,208
1,309
1,468
1,426
1,456
1,637
2,181
1,540
1,368
1,479
1,802
1,594
1,562
1,495
1,912
1,825
1,805
1,737
1,709
2,426
2,214

1,768
1,906
2,153
2,461
2,220
2,437
2,323
3,043
3,102
3,149
3,189
4,159
4,126
3,872
3,729
3,021
2,557
3,380
2,783
4,282
4,201
4,398
4,844
2,908
5,930
7,155
7,760
8,633
8,385
8,560
9,628
12,822
9,054
8,041
8,697
10,595
9,374
9,184
8,790
11,240
10,732
10,613
10,211
10,048
14,265
13,019

60
70
71
75
83
110
140
130
125
116
113
87
63
66
77
58
73
74
68
78
67
69
65
80
87
78
69
70
74
68
75
97
102
100
81
80
92
99
109
108
85
86
88
86
101
113

30.4

2,187

12,856

105
Source: Ministry
of Food,
Agriculture and
Livestock.

Tobacco

TABLE 2.5
YIELD PER HECTARE OF MAJOR AGRICULTURAL CROPS
Wheat
1960-61
1961-62
1962-63
1963-64
1964-65
1965-66
1966-67
1967-68
1968-69
1969-70
1970-71
1971-72
1972-73
1973-74
1974-75
1975-76
1976-77
1977-78
1978-79
1979-80
1980-81
1981-82
1982-83
1983-84
1984-85
1985-86
1986-87
1987-88
1988-89
1989-90
1990-91
1991-92
1992-93
1993-94
1994-95
1995-96
1996-97
1997-98
1998-99
1999-00
2000-01
2001-02
2002-03
2003-04
2004-05
2005-06
2006-07(P)

(P): Provisional

822
818
830
829
863
760
811
1,073
1,074
1,171
1,083
1,189
1,246
1,248
1,320
1,422
1,431
1,316
1,488
1,568
1,643
1,565
1,678
1,482
1,612
1,881
1,559
1,734
1,865
1,825
1,841
1,990
1,946
1,893
2,081
2,018
2,053
2,238
2,170
2,491
2,325
2,262
2,388
2,373
2,586
2,519
2,728

Rice
872
1,011
923
927
996
945
969
1,056
1,307
1,480
1,464
1,554
1,574
1,624
1,443
1,531
1,565
1,553
1,615
1,581
1,616
1,736
1,741
1,671
1,659
1,567
1,688
1,651
1,567
1,528
1,543
1,546
1,579
1,826
1,622
1,835
1,912
1,870
1,928
2,050
2,021
1,836
2,013
1,970
1,994
2,116
2,107

Sugarcane
30,003
32,336
34,725
33,766
37,113
37,369
33,818
37,024
40,612
42,532
36,426
36,165
37,354
37,014
31,563
36,496
37,466
36,590
36,338
38,298
39,223
38,627
35,673
38,224
35,553
35,713
39,273
39,227
42,094
41,562
40,712
43,376
43,023
46,142
46,747
46,963
43,544
50,279
47,780
45,883
45,385
48,056
47,341
49,738
48,906
49,229
53,200

Maize
915
1,032
1,065
1,052
1,086
996
1,060
1,303
1,016
1,031
1,122
1,114
1,095
1,212
1,217
1,294
1,224
1,251
1,228
1,248
1,262
1,259
1,273
1,270
1,271
1,256
1,361
1,320
1,391
1,367
1,401
1,419
1,364
1,380
1,481
1,602
1,607
1,627
1,730
1,718
1,741
1,768
1,857
2,003
2,849
2,984
3,036

Gram
552
522
556
548
555
505
510
429
551
545
540
529
544
551
552
563
593
558
439
278
400
326
550
568
517
567
539
453
466
543
486
514
344
393
524
607
540
696
648
581
439
383
701
622
466
466
787

(Kg/Hectare)
Cotton
233
232
266
285
258
265
286
290
303
305
313
361
349
357
312
277
233
312
250
350
339
338
364
223
450
515
527
572
544
560
615
769
543
488
557
601
506
528
512
641
624
579
622
572
714
714
711
Source: Ministry of
Food & Agriculture
and Livestock

TABLE 2.6
PRODUCTION AND EXPORT OF FRUIT
Year

Citrus

Mango

1960-61
1961-62
1962-63
1963-64
1964-65
1965-66
1966-67
1967-68
1968-69
1969-70
1970-71
1971-72
1972-73
1973-74
1974-75
1975-76
1976-77
1977-78
1978-79
1979-80
1980-81
1981-82
1982-83
1983-84
1984-85
1985-86
1986-87
1987-88
1988-89
1989-90
1990-91
1991-92
1992-93
1993-94
1994-95
1995-96
1996-97
1997-98
1998-99
1999-00
2000-01
2001-02
2002-03
2003-04
2004-05
2005-06
2006-07(P)
. Not available
P : Provisional

312.0
365.0
270.0
408.0
487.0
476.0
485.0
472.0
493.0
413.0
445.0
466.0
495.0
563.0
666.0
671.0
711.0
623.0
737.0
871.0
926.0
1,160.0
1,245.0
1,300.0
1,373.0
1,434.0
1,467.0
1,411.0
1,565.0
1,576.0
1,609.0
1,630.0
1,665.0
1,849.0
1,933.0
1,960.0
2,003.0
2,037.0
1,862.0
1,943.0
1,866.0
1,830.0
1,702.0
1,760.0
1,944.0
2,458.0
1,473.0

239.0
496.0
228.0
242.0
348.0
382.0
635.0
618.0
628.0
680.0
519.0
536.0
552.0
580.0
605.0
596.0
579.0
561.0
538.0
550.0
547.0
652.0
683.0
673.0
692.0
713.0
737.0
713.0
735.0
766.0
776.0
787.0
794.0
839.0
884.0
908.0
915.0
917.0
916.0
938.0
990.0
1,037.0
1,035.0
1,056.0
1,671.0
1,754.0
1,720.0

Production of Important Fruit (000 tonnes)

Apple
Banana Apricot Almonds

3.0
12.0
8.0
19.0
13.0
16.0
21.0
21.0
24.0
32.0
33.0
36.0
34.0
52.0
56.0
67.0
75.0
88.0
94.0
99.0
107.0
114.0
129.0
128.0
143.0
166.0
196.0
212.0
215.0
232.0
243.0
295.0
339.0
442.0
533.0
554.0
568.0
573.0
589.0
377.0
439.0
367.0
315.0
334.0
352.0
351.0
350.0

3.0
23.0
10.0
38.0
42.0
51.0
46.0
51.0
52.0
52.0
89.0
88.0
104.0
105.0
117.0
126.0
117.0
123.0
131.0
125.0
131.0
132.0
134.0
135.0
137.0
140.0
202.0
208.0
205.0
210.0
202.0
44.0
52.0
53.0
80.0
82.0
83.0
94.0
95.0
125.0
140.0
150.0
143.0
154.0
158.0
163.0
155.0

6.0
13.0
6.0
10.0
11.0
9.0
12.0
12.0
14.0
18.0
19.0
20.0
10.0
23.0
25.0
26.0
28.0
30.0
31.0
34.0
36.0
37.0
44.0
47.0
52.0
54.0
62.0
66.0
72.0
76.0
81.0
109.0
122.0
153.0
178.0
191.0
188.0
189.0
191.0
120.0
126.0
125.0
130.0
211.0
205.0
197.0
190.0

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
15.0
4.0
27.0
22.0
22.0
24.0
22.0
23.0
24.0
21.0
23.0
27.0
28.0
29.0
29.0
29.0
30.0
30.0
31.0
32.0
38.0
40.0
45.0
49.0
49.0
49.0
49.0
50.0
32.0
33.0
26.0
24.0
24.0
23.0
23.0
24.0
Source:

Export
Grapes

Guava

Qty (000
tonnes)

2.0
38.0
..
25.0
57.0
..
13.0
117.0
..
20.0
124.0
..
17.0
82.0
..
20.0
69.0
..
21.0
88.0
..
22.0
86.0
..
23.0
77.0
..
24.0
83.0
..
24.0
88.0
..
25.0
75.0
..
22.0
118.0
..
28.0
105.0
..
28.0
112.0
..
29.0
136.0
66.0
29.0
100.0
93.0
29.0
124.0
51.0
29.0
124.0
80.0
29.0
117.0
80.0
26.0
124.0
46.0
26.0
198.0
68.0
26.0
253.0
102.0
26.0
276.0
71.0
27.0
288.0
66.0
29.0
313.0
96.0
30.0
319.0
104.0
31.0
335.0
104.0
31.0
340.0
96.0
33.0
347.0
101.0
33.0
355.0
112.0
36.0
373.0
125.0
38.0
384.0
121.0
40.0
402.0
127.0
43.0
420.0
139.0
72.0
442.0
135.0
74.0
448.0
219.0
74.0
455.0
202.0
76.0
468.0
181.0
40.0
495.0
240.0
51.0
526.0
260.0
53.0
538.0
290.0
52.0
532.0
263.0
51.0
550.0
354.0
49.0
572.0
206.0
49.0
552.0
262.0
49.0
556.0
343.0
1: Ministry of Food, Agriculture and Cooperatives
2: Federal Bureau of Statistics

Value
(Mln. Rs)
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
111.0
120.0
89.0
129.0
205.0
117.0
248.0
427.0
277.0
243.0
483.0
542.0
644.0
682.0
788.0
935.0
966.0
1,179.0
1,324.0
1,256.0
1,487.0
2,776.0
2,793.0
2,273.0
4,130.0
4,575.0
5,084.0
4,815.0
5,912.0
4,202.0
5,394.0
6,894.0

TABLE 2.7
CROPWISE COMPOSITION OF VALUE
(AT CONSTANT FACTOR COST-BASE 1980-81)

ADDED

OF

MAJOR

AGRICULTURAL

CROPS
(%age share)

Crops

1994-95

1995-96

1996-97

1997-98

1998-99

1999-00

2000-01

2001-02

2002-03

2003-04

2004-05

2005-06
(R)

100.00

100.00

100.00

100.00

100.00

100.00

100.00

100.00

100.00

100.00

100.00

100.00

53.17

51.23

53.76

54.08

54.85

63.20

62.31

60.35

62.64

63.18

61.55

63.29

64.01

Rice

13.52

14.31

16.57

15.02

16.80

15.40

15.62

14.54

15.85

16.42

15.28

17.30

15.75

Wheat

31.36

28.74

29.41

30.63

29.24

41.30

40.39

39.48

39.26

38.66

37.58

38.28

39.63

Barley

0.34

0.34

0.31

0.33

0.26

0.20

0.20

0.21

0.19

0.18

0.15

0.15

0.14

Jowar

0.60

0.54

0.48

0.47

0.47

0.40

0.44

0.46

0.39

0.59

0.31

0.27

0.29

Bajra

0.71

0.47

0.45

0.60

0.60

0.30

0.45

0.50

0.41

0.69

0.36

0.43

0.43

Maize

3.08

2.79

2.86

2.63

3.49

2.80

3.10

3.21

3.13

3.76

4.14

4.71

4.26

Gram

3.56

4.04

3.68

4.40

3.99

2.80

2.11

1.95

3.41

2.88

3.73

2.15

3.51

Fibre Crop

..

..

..

..

..

24.00

24.89

25.26

22.98

22.84

27.21

25.64

23.62

27.80

31.57

29.11

26.42

25.22

24.00

24.89

25.26

22.98

22.84

27.21

25.64

23.62

..

..

..

..

..

11.00

11.27

12.63

12.95

12.67

9.95

9.77

11.19

16.71

14.93

14.45

16.93

17.54

11.00

11.27

12.63

12.95

12.67

9.95

9.77

11.19

Other Crops
Rape Seed &

2.32

2.27

2.68

2.57

2.59

1.60

1.52

1.77

1.41

1.29

1.28

1.31

1.20

Mustard

0.96

0.99

1.16

1.10

1.06

0.80

0.70

0.75

0.81

0.75

0.65

0.57

0.47

Sesamum

0.26

0.26

0.31

0.27

0.20

0.20

0.34

0.47

0.12

0.14

0.16

0.20

0.16

Tobacco

1.10

1.02

1.21

1.20

1.33

0.60

0.48

0.55

0.48

0.40

0.47

0.54

0.57
Source: Federal
Bureau of
Statistics

All Major Crops

Food Crops

Cotton
Cash Crop
Sugarcane

P:
R:

Provisional
Revised
Note: Since 1999-2000 onward data is (At constant factor cost-base 1999-2000)

2006-07
(P)

100.00

TABLE 2.8
TENURE CLASSIFICATION OF FARMS AND FARM AREA BY PROVINCES
Number of
Farms (million)
Unit

Total

Owner

Farm Area
(million acre)
OwnerCum
Tenant

Tenant

Total

Owner

OwnerCum
Tenant

50.425
5.589
27.762
10.687
6.387

36.969
4.243
19.249
8.112
5.365

7.323
0.805
5.400
0.737
0.381

6.133
0.541
3.113
1.838
0.641

47.319
5.828
27.107
8.604
5.780

30.723
4.251
16.656
5.098
4.718

8.982
0.902
6.604
1.040
0.436

7.614
0.675
3.847
2.466
0.626

47.094
4.099
29.898
9.206
3.891

24.533
2.388
14.883
4.350
2.912

12.396
1.103
9.334
1.528
0.431

10.165
0.608
5.681
3.328
0.548

49.060
4.251
31.029
9.459
4.319

19.400
1.615
11.950
2.909
2.924

15.160
1.713
11.051
1.759
0.637

14.500
0.923
8.028
4.791
0.758

48.926
5.463
29.212
10.190
4.061

18.721
1.870
11.168
3.229
2.454

11.011
1.871
7.180
1.474
0.486

19.194
1.722
10.864
5.487
1.121
Source:
Agricultural
Censuses

Tenant

(2000
Census)
Pakistan
NWFP
Punjab
Sind
Baluchistan

6.620
1.356
3.864
1.070
0.330

5.135
1.124
3.037
0.704
0.270

0.559
0.084
0.424
0.043
0.008

0.926
0.148
0.403
0.323
0.052
(1990
Census)

Pakistan
NWFP
Punjab
Sind
Baluchistan

5.071
1.069
2.957
0.802
0.243

3.491
0.835
2.054
0.406
0.196

0.626
0.089
0.464
0.061
0.012

0.954
0.145
0.439
0.335
0.035
(1980
Census)

Pakistan
NWFP
Punjab
Sind
Baluchistan

4.070
0.528
2.545
0.795
0.202

2.227
0.361
1.385
0.323
0.158

0.789
0.072
0.618
0.085
0.014

1.054
0.095
0.542
0.387
0.030
(1972
Census)

Pakistan
NWFP
Punjab
Sind
Baluchistan

3.762
0.466
2.375
0.747
0.172

1.569
0.256
1.008
0.178
0.126

0.897
0.103
0.683
0.097
0.013

1.296
0.107
0.684
0.472
0.033
(1960
Census)

Pakistan
NWFP
Punjab
Sind
Baluchistan

4.859
0.674
3.326
0.694
0.165

Note: 1 ha = 2.47
acres.

1.998
0.325
1.422
0.150
0.101

0.835
0.137
0.623
0.061
0.014

2.026
0.212
1.281
0.483
0.050

TABLE
2.9
SUMMARY DATA ON NUMBER, SIZE AREA AND OPERATIONAL STATUS OF FARMS BY TENURE BASED ON
AGRICULTURAL CENSUS DATA

Pure

Private Farms
Numbers
1960
1972
1980
1990
2000
Average Farm Size
1960
1972
1980
1990
2000
Farm Area
1960
1972
1980
1990
2000
Area Operated by:
Owner
1960
1972
1980
1990
2000
Share Cropper
1960
1972
1980
1990
2000
Lease Holder
1960
1972
1980
1990
2000
Other
1960
1972
1980
1990
2000

Owner
Farms

Owner-cum-Tenant
Farms
Tenant

Owner

Total

Pure

(Farms in
million)
(Area in
million acres)
All

Tenant
Farms

Private
Farms

1.998
1.569
2.227
3.491
5.135

..
..
..
..
..

..
..
..
..
..

0.834
0.897
0.789
0.626
0.559

2.028
1.296
1.054
0.954
0.926

4.860
3.762
4.070
5.071
6.620

10.06
12.37
11.02
8.80
7.20

..
..
..
..
..

..
..
..
..
..

13.20
16.90
15.71
14.34
13.10

9.46
11.19
9.65
7.99
6.62

10.07
13.04
11.57
9.30
7.62

18.723
19.400
24.533
30.723
36.969

6.235
6.988
5.741
4.057
3.199

6.107
8.172
6.655
4.925
4.124

12.342
15.160
12.396
8.982
7.323

17.864
14.500
10.166
7.614
6.133

48.929
49.060
47.095
47.319
50.425

18.723
19.400
24.533
30.723
36.969

6.235
6.988
5.741
4.057
3.199

6.107
8.172
6.655
4.925
4.124

12.342
15.160
12.396
8.982
7.323

.
.
.
.
-

24.958
26.388
30.274
34.780
40.168

.
.
.
-

.
.
.
-

7.776
6.351
5.078
3.368
2.662

4.776
6.351
5.078
3.368
2.662

16.495
12.564
8.511
5.698
4.664

21.271
18.915
13.589
9.066
7.326

.
.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.
.

0.979
1.584
1.421
1.440
1.311

0.979
1.584
1.421
1.440
1.311

0.962
1.760
1.479
1.770
1.397

1.941
3.344
2.900
3.210
2.708

.
.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.
.

0.352
0.237
0.156
0.117
0.151

0.352
0.237
0.157
0.117
0.151

0.407
0.176
0.175
0.146
0.072

0.759
0.413
0.332
0.263
0.223
Source:
Agricultural
Census.

.. Not available
.
Not applicable
Note: (1) ha = 2.47 acres
(2) The 1960 Census based on an extractive survey of land revenue

records, may not be comparable to the 1972 and 1980 Censuses, based
on population surveys

TABLE 2.10
NUMBER AND AREA OF PRIVATE FARMS, CLASSIFIED BY SIZE (2000)
(In
hectar
es)
Farm
Area

Farms
Size of Farm
(Hectares)

Cultivated
Area

Number
(million)

Percent

Total
hectare
(million)

Percent

Total
hectare
(million)

1.29

19

0.36

0.34

Under 0.5

Perce
nt

0.5 to under 1.0

1.10

17

0.82

0.77

1.0 to under 2.0

1.42

22

1.98

10

1.84

11

2.0 to under 3.0

0.97

15

2.26

11

2.05

12

3.0 to under 5.0

0.89

13

3.44

17

3.01

18

5.0 to under 10.0

0.58

3.89

19

3.24

20

10.0 to under 20.0

0.26

3.33

16

2.58

16

20.0 to under 60.0

0.10

2.65

13

1.77

11

60.0 acres and above

0.01

1.68

0.88

Total Farms

* Value less than 0.5

6.62

100

20.41

100

16.48

100
Sourc
e:
Censu
s of
Agricu
lture,
2000

TABLE 2.11
CREDIT DISBURSED BY AGENCIES
Year

1960-61
1961-62
1962-63
1963-64
1964-65
1965-66
1966-67
1967-68
1968-69
1969-70
1970-71
1971-72
1972-73
1973-74
1974-75
1975-76
1976-77
1977-78
1978-79
1979-80
1980-81
1981-82
1982-83
1983-84
1984-85
1985-86
1986-87
1987-88
1988-89
1989-90
1990-91
1991-92
1992-93
1993-94
1994-95
1995-96
1996-97
1997-98
1998-99
1999-00
2000-01
2001-02
2002-03
2003-04
2004-05
2005-06
2006-07(P)
.
..
x
ZTBL
+
P

ZTBL

30.90
42.70
40.70
46.70
40.50
68.00
100.50
106.20
82.10
91.30
92.70
80.00
168.80
415.18
395.50
532.19
638.77
430.53
416.94
711.55
1,066.62
1,557.38
2,310.43
3,131.68
4,167.91
5,307.86
6,031.15
7,716.08
8,667.52
9,389.86
7,736.00
6,490.00
7,985.00
8,702.00
14,138.00
10,254.00
11,655.00
22,354.00
30,171.00
24,424.00
27,610.23
29,108.02
29,270.17
29,933.07
37,408.84
47,594.13
56,473.05

Taccavi

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

Not applicable
Not Available
Including Agribusiness
Zarai Taraqiati Bank Limited
Excluding Tobacco Marketing
Provisional

14.80
12.20
9.80
12.00
30.50
12.70
11.20
13.00
12.20
10.60
10.20
8.92
10.23
67.50
12.13
25.67
13.14
8.80
12.65
9.20
8.59
8.48
11.42
7.60
6.28
4.62
13.30
9.14
24.93
55.58
56.30
56.30
50.80
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

Coopertives
58.08
92.91
82.83
70.34
56.54
51.72
83.45
59.46
47.38
53.45
55.48
39.08
42.02
144.22
81.54
91.83
45.74
206.24
263.71
601.23
1,128.25
1,100.80
1,414.93
1,449.89
1,567.60
2,048.58
2,494.75
3,020.28
2,730.71
815.07
2,968.00
3,152.00
2,928.00
2,621.00
3,757.00
3,803.00
3,431.00
4,929.00
5,440.00
5,951.00
5,124.16
5,127.54
5,485.39
7,563.54
7,607.47
5,889.49
7,988.06

Commercial
Banks
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
85.70
286.40
520.90
808.10
959.40
1,277.50
1,381.10
1,537.20
1,816.13
2,436.10
2,338.36
3,770.76
4,544.42
5,324.59
7,313.10
5,174.52
3,054.10
3,629.53
3,517.00
4,179.00
4,527.00
4,063.00
4,070.00
5,045.00
4,429.00
5,691.00
7,236.00
9,313.00
12,055.43
17,486.12
22,738.60
33,247.45
51,309.78
67,967.40
80,393.19

Domestic
Private Bank

+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
592.82
1,421.11
2,701.80
12,406.82
16,023.38
23,976.16

(Rs million)
Total

103.78
147.81
133.33
129.04
127.54
132.42
195.15
178.66
141.68
155.35
158.38
128.80
306.75
913.30
1,010.07
1,457.79
1,657.05
1,923.07
2,074.40
2,859.18
4,019.59
5,102.76
6,075.14
8,359.93
10,286.21
12,685.65
15,852.30
15,920.02
14,477.26
13,890.04
14,221.00
13,821.00
15,440.00
15,386.00
21,965.00
19,102.00
19,515.00
32,974.00
42,847.00
39,688.00
44,789.82
52,314.49
58,915.27
73,445.86
108,732.91
137,474.40
168,830.46

Source: State Ba
of Pakist

TABLE 2.12
FERTILIZER OFFTAKE AND IMPORTS OF PESTICIDES
Fertilizer off-take (000
N/Tonnes)
Year

1960-61
31.00
0.40
1961-62
37.00
0.50
1962-63
40.00
0.20
1963-64
68.00
0.70
1964-65
85.00
2.20
1965-66
69.83
1.22
1966-67
112.76
3.89
1967-68
176.17
12.16
1968-69
205.21
39.47
1969-70
273.95
36.64
1970-71
251.52
30.45
1971-72
343.97
37.23
1972-73
386.39
48.73
1973-74
341.93
58.08
1974-75
362.83
60.75
1975-76
441.60
103.61
1976-77
510.99
117.94
1977-78
549.93
156.33
1978-79
684.28
187.96
1979-80
805.99
228.46
1980-81
842.93
226.90
1981-82
830.55
225.19
1982-83
952.66
265.26
1983-84
914.30
259.80
1984-85
934.85
293.91
1985-86
1,128.14
349.78
1986-87
1,332.50
408.87
1987-88
1,281.65
393.45
1988-89
1,324.83
390.61
1989-90
1,467.87
382.45
1990-91
1,471.64
388.50
1991-92
1,462.62
398.01
1992-93
1,635.36
488.20
1993-94
1,659.35
464.26
1994-95
1,738.10
428.41
1995-96
1,990.85
494.45
1996-97
1,985.08
419.47
1997-98
2,075.10
550.92
1998-99
2,096.98
465.00
1999-00
2,217.77
597.16
2000-01
2,264.49
676.73
2001-02
2,285.30
624.54
2002-03
2,349.10
650.17
2003-04
2,526.73
673.46
2004-05
2,796.42
865.11
2005-06
2,926.62
850.53
2006-07(P) 2,649.74
978.76
. Not applicable
.. Not available
P ProvisionaL
* Total import includes 181 N/Tonnes of Zinc Sulphate

.
.
.
.
.
.
0.12
0.25
2.23
1.34
1.24
0.74
1.38
2.67
2.09
2.91
2.36
5.98
7.58
9.60
9.63
21.74
25.65
28.48
24.68
33.21
42.51
45.12
24.53
40.07
32.76
23.30
24.06
23.17
16.55
29.67
8.43
20.03
21.28
18.50
22.75
18.75
20.49
21.79
32.51
27.04
43.11

Total

Import of
Fertilizers

Quantity

NPK

000 N/T

(Tonnes)

Value
(Mln
Rs)

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
335.50
133.30
182.70
279.60
548.70
659.40
596.90
711.00
132.80
404.10
295.70
340.90
265.90
610.40
557.50
461.00
589.90
668.10
649.70
813.50
884.90
358.80
734.10
878.10
738.30
859.70
662.80
579.10
625.70
766.10
764.10
784.80
1,268.30
796.04
Source:

4,979.4
1,980.3
4,594.3
1,670.3
826.0
882.9
2,443.5
5,153.1
1,465.1
1,998.0
2,248.0
2,438.0
18,484.0
6,473.6
6,927.6
13,758.3
16,225.7
12,754.4
7,727.3
4,419.1
7,105.0
5,481.0
8,860.3
10,662.5
15,889.2
17,498.9
20,647.8
15,765.4
11,326.5
10,543.5
13,030.1
15,258.3
14,434.8
12,100.4
21,776.1
30,479.0
30,855.9
29,224.9
31,893.4
26,123.9
21,255.0
31,783.2
22,241.7
41,406.4
41,561.4
33,953.9
29,089.4

19.52
8.39
22.09
6.64
7.08
11.26
1.65
18.44
3.87
10.49
41.77
39.65
78.72
171.36
257.68
310.42
460.64
254.46
188.81
167.66
224.74
230.62
396.71
685.84
1,196.62
1,416.81
1,878.39
1,769.27
1,382.90
1,249.27
1,489.43
1,945.98
1,730.60
1,706.30
2,978.10
5,080.70
5,272.49
4,801.19
5,515.12
4,691.71
3,476.50
5,320.49
3,440.86
7,156.66
8,260.60
6,804.00
5,848.40

31.40
37.50
40.20
68.70
87.20
71.05
116.77
188.58
246.91
311.93
283.21
381.94
436.50
402.68
425.49
548.12
631.29
712.24
879.82
1,044.05
1,079.46
1,077.48
1,243.57
1,202.58
1,253.44
1,511.13
1,783.88
1,720.22
1,739.87
1,890.39
1,892.90
1,883.93
2,147.63
2,146.78
2,183.06
2,514.97
2,412.98
2,646.05
2,583.26
2,833.43
2,963.97
2,928.60
3,019.76
3,221.98
3,694.04
3,804.19
3,671.61

Import of
Pesticides

1. National Fertilizer Development Centre

2. Federal Bureau of Statistics.

TABLE 2.13
RETAIL SALE PRICE OF FERTILIZERS

Date/Year

Urea
46% N

AN/CAN
26% N

AS
21% N

08-06-1966
29-08-1968
27-03-1969
29-06-1970
25-09-1972
30-01-1973
30-03-1973
11-08-1973
20-04-1974
29-01-1975
09-05-1975
16-04-1976
20-04-1978
17-10-1978
01-01-1979
25-02-1980
13-04-1980
27-10-1981
16-03-1982
06-10-1982
10-06-1983

25.0
26.0
26.0
28.5
35.0
35.0
42.0
55.0
75.0
75.0
75.0
68.0
68.0
63.0
63.0
93.0
93.0
93.0
103.0
128.0
128.0

11.0
11.5
13.0
17.0
17.0
17.0
20.0
32.0
43.0
43.0
43.0
39.0
39.0
36.5
36.5
50.0
80.0
50.0
55.0
58.0
60.0

11.0
11.5
13.0
17.0
17.0
17.0
20.0
25.0
34.0
34.0
34.0
30.0
31.0
29.0
29.0
42.0
42.0
47.0
54.0
59.0
59.0

1983-84
1984-85
1985-86
1986-87
1987-88
1988-89
1989-90
1990-91
1991-92
1992-93
1993-94
1994-95
1995-96
1996-97
1997-98
1998-99
1999-00
2000-01
2001-02
2002-03
2003-04
2004-05
2005-06
2006-07(P)

128.0
128.0
128.0
130.0
135.0
165.0
185.0
195.0
195.0
205.0
228.0
253.0
285.0
339.0
344.0
346.0
324.0
363.0
392.0
411.0
420.0
468.0
509.0
527.0

60.0
60.0
65.0
74.0
78.0
80.0
90.0
90.0
95.0
109.0
154.0
177.0
185.0
209.0
222.0
231.0
228.0
233.0
267.0
282.0
298.0
353.0
395.0
396.0

59.0
59.0
59.0
65.0
70.0
78.0
85.0
85.0
90.0
96.0
155.0
176.0
171.0
197.0
209.0
275.0
285.0
300.0
308.0
344.0
373.0
394.0
..
779.0

..

*
*

*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*

NP
23:23
..
..
..
..
..
..

*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*

SSPG
18%

40.0
55.0
65.0
55.0
55.0
50.0
50.0
46.5
46.5
78.0
78.0
78.0
84.0
97.0
110.0

10.0
9.5
9.5
9.5
9.5
9.5
11.0
15.0
22.0
22.0
22.0
18.0
18.0
17.0
..
25.0
25.0
25.0
25.0
29.0
40.0

110.0
110.0
110.0
110.0
119.0
137.0
150.0
173.0
173.0
196.0
231.0
279.0
322.0
384.0
412.0
457.0
466.0
468.0
518.0
539.0
622.0
704.0
710.0
670.0

40.0
40.0
40.0
46.0
53.0
58.0
68.0
93.0
93.0
93.0
135.0
157.0
181.0
211.0
196.0
234.0
287.0
253.0
279.0
289.0
329.0
373.0
407.0
334.0

DAP
18:46

SOP
50% K

..

..

28.0
28.0
28.0
35.0
35.0
44.0
57.0
75.0
75.0
75.0
72.0
72.0
67.0
67.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
105.0
121.0
133.0

19.0
20.0
20.0
20.0
20.0
25.0
32.0
32.0
32.0
32.0
32.0
29.0
27.0
27.0
30.0
..
30.0
30.0
35.0
40.0

133.0
133.0
146.0
146.0
161.0
185.0
217.0
249.0
272.0
264.0
328.0
439.0
515.0
552.0
574.0
665.0
632.0
669.0
710.0
765.0
913.0
1,001.0
1,079.0
993.0

40.0
40.0
50.0
50.0
60.0
72.0
107.0
150.0
150.0
195.0
196.0
298.0
344.0
532.0
538.0
541.0
567.0
682.0
764.0
780.0
809.0
996.0
1,170.0
985.0

(Rs per bag of 50

Kg)
NPK
10:20:20
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
42.5
42.5
63.0
63.0
65.0
75.0
82.0
82.0
82.0
98.0
98.0
105.0
115.0
143.0
176.0
176.0
247.0
247.0
247.0
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Source: FBS, NFDC,
P&DD

Not available

Average retail market price (deregulated w.e.f. 4-5-1986)

SSP: single super phosphate

AN/CAN

Ammonium nitrate/calcium ammonium nitrate.

DAP: diammonium phosphate

ASN

Ammonium super nitrate

SOP: sulphate of potash

AS

Ammonium sulphate

NPK: nitrogen phosphate and potash

NP

Nitrophosphate

TABLE 2.14
FERTILIZER CONSUMPTION IN RELATION TO CULTIVATED AREA IN SELECTED COUNTRIES *
(Kgs. per hect.)
Year

Netherlands

Germany

Japan

France

Egypt

Italy

USA

USSR

Pakistan

India

1970-71
1971-72
1972-73
1973-74
1974-75

749
740
720
759
757

400
408
400
393
402

384
390
390
407
375

241
260
285
312
245

122
..
147
44
55

90
117
125
115
103

87
82
86
86
76

40
45
78
54
58

15
20
23
21
22

13
16
17
17
16

1975-76
1976-77
1977-78
1978-79
1979-80

751
758
737
743
805

386
423
422
429
479

319
431
428
450
478

247
269
278
297
312

69
210
188
205
212

121
105
141
180
189

90
107
100
106
111

69
73
53
79
75

28
32
36
44
51

17
20
25
27
30

1980-81
1981-82
1982-83
1983-84
1984-85

789
767
738
789
841

471
418
435
431
445

372
387
412
437
452

301
298
299
312
326

232
248
335
361
387

170
163
161
169
178

112
102
87
105
126

81
83
87
99
..

53
53
61
59
63

31
39
35
39
..

1985-86
1986-87
1987-88
1988-89
1989-90

770
688
702
685
663

428
421
433
468
467

427
433
491
468
467

309
299
328
335
341

319
351
388
448
452

169
190
254
231
201

92
93
95
94
100

114
182
120
119
109

86
83
83
84
91

57
54
53
67
70

610
599
599
560
554
..
470
546
354
369

394
..
239
221
240
243
232
217
216
220

451
431
395
407
400
..
..
282
270
287

316
309
253
237
242
248
225
213
203
215

401
405
339
..
304
355
..
436
373
450

200
220
156
148
159
..
211
..
..
169

96
71
101
108
103
..
106
..
..
109

111
85
42
..
12
..
..
..
..
..

92
91
101
97
103
117
138
133
137
140

72
77
72
73
80
99
103
..
100
100
Source: National
Fertilizer
Development
Centre

1990-91
1991-92
1992-93
1993-94
1994-95 *
1999-00
2000-01
2001-02
2002-03
2003-04

.. not available
* Data from 1995-96 to 1998-99 not available.

TABLE 2.15
AREA IRRIGATED BY DIFFERENT SOURCES
(Million
hectares)
Canal
Wells

Tubewells

Canal
Tubewells

Others

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

0.25
0.26
0.44
0.45
0.54
0.80
0.76
1.29
1.15
1.11

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

0.70
0.51
0.58
0.73
0.87
1.01
1.50
1.52
1.60
1.27

10.41
11.35
11.01
11.04
11.44
11.48
12.09
12.62
12.56
12.49

1.29
0.67
0.51
0.52
0.44
0.43
0.45
0.35
0.26
0.34

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

2.25
2.10
2.21
2.41
2.38
2.39
2.69
2.79
3.49
2.74

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

0.35
0.64
0.53
0.65
0.43
0.62
0.59
0.65
0.71
0.87

10.59
12.99
13.06
13.64
13.34
13.63
13.83
14.22
14.47
14.74

0.07
0.06
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*

0.32
0.30
0.18
0.18
0.19
0.19
0.18
0.16
0.16
0.16

..
..
0.07
0.08
0.08
0.08
0.07
0.07
0.08
0.08

2.81
2.99
1.98
1.95
1.97
2.05
2.20
2.30
2.46
2.57

..
..
4.53
4.58
4.68
4.95
5.16
5.23
5.53
5.72

0.61
0.60
0.63
0.72
0.58
0.68
0.74
0.19
0.55
0.62

14.90
15.39
15.48
15.46
15.28
15.79
16.31
15.68
16.64
16.89

7.89
7.85
7.91
7.73
7.51
7.60
7.81
7.79
7.67

*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*

0.13
0.16
0.18
0.14
0.17
0.18
0.18
0.16
0.17

0.08
0.11
0.10
0.09
0.10
0.11
0.11
0.13
0.09

2.56
2.59
2.67
2.78
2.83
2.89
2.90
3.00
2.98

5.87
5.93
6.23
6.22
6.41
6.58
6.61
6.74
6.88

0.22
0.21
0.24
0.17
0.18
0.22
0.22
0.18
0.16

16.75
16.85
17.33
17.13
17.20
17.58
17.83
18.00
17.95

7.56
6.98
6.81
7.06
7.22
7.00
7.06

*
*
*
*
..
..
..

0.18
0.16
0.20
0.21
0.22
0.25
0.28

0.09
0.10
0.16
0.17
0.15
0.19
0.20

3.11
3.19
3.45
3.37
3.48
3.46
3.58

6.99
7.22
7.24
7.21
7.50
7.70
7.78

0.18
0.17
0.18
0.20
0.21
0.24
0.22

18.11
17.82
18.04
18.22
18.78
18.84
19.12

7.06
Nominal
Not available

..

0.28

0.20

3.58

7.78

0.22

19.12

Year

Canals

Tanks

Wells

1960-61
1961-62
1962-63
1963-64
1964-65
1965-66
1966-67
1967-68
1968-69
1969-70

8.59
9.64
9.09
8.85
9.00
8.70
8.81
8.95
8.87
9.26

0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01

0.86
0.93
0.89
1.00
1.02
0.96
1.01
0.85
0.93
0.84

1970-71
1971-72
1972-73
1973-74
1974-75
1975-76
1976-77
1977-78
1978-79
1979-80

6.69
9.57
9.80
10.06
10.09
10.19
10.10
10.43
10.01
10.74

0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.05

1980-81
1981-82
1982-83
1983-84
1984-85
1985-86
1986-87
1987-88
1988-89
1989-90

11.46
11.44
8.09
7.95
7.78
7.84
7.96
7.73
7.86
7.74

1990-91
1991-92
1992-93
1993-94
1994-95
1995-96
1996-97
1997-98
1998-99
1999-00
2000-01
2001-02
2002-03
2003-04
2004-05
2005-06
200607(P)
*
..

Total

TABLE 2.16
PROCUREMENT / SUPPORT PRICES OF AGRICULTURAL COMMODITES

Rice
Year

1960-61
1961-62
1962-63
1963-64
1964-65
1965-66
1966-67
1967-68
1968-69
1969-70
1970-71
1971-72
1972-73
1973-74
1974-75
1975-76
1976-77
1977-78
1978-79
1979-80
1980-81
1981-82
1982-83
1983-84
1984-85
1985-86
1986-87
1987-88
1988-89
1989-90
1990-91
1991-92
1992-93
1993-94
1994-95
1995-96
1996-97
1997-98
1998-99
1999-00
2000-01
2001-02
2002-03
2003-04
2004-05
2005-06
2006-07
*
^
@

Wheat

Basmati
385

Paddy
Irri-6
(F.A.Q)

Basmati
385

Irri-6

NWFP

Sugarcane
Punjab

(Rs per 40
kg)
Sugarcane
Sind
Baluchistan ^

14.47
25.72
1.81
2.70
2.70
.
14.47
26.79
1.81
2.70
2.70
.
14.47
27.86
2.41
2.41
2.41
.
14.47
30.00
2.14
2.14
2.14
.
14.47
30.00
2.41
2.41
2.41
.
14.47
30.00
2.41
2.41
2.41
.
14.47
30.00
2.14
2.14
2.14
.
18.22
33.22
2.41
2.59
2.74
.
18.22
40.72
2.70
2.95
3.11
.
18.22
37.50
2.95
2.95
3.11
.
18.22
34.30
22.40
2.41
2.95
3.11
.
18.22
40.72
22.40
2.41
2.70
2.84
.
21.43
49.29
22.40
4.29
4.55
4.72
.
26.79
66.45
28.94
4.29
4.55
4.72
.
39.65
96.45
42.87
5.37
5.63
5.79
.
39.65
96.45
42.87
47.80
26.79
5.89
6.16
6.32
.
39.65
108.80
57.87
55.73
32.15
5.89
6.16
6.32
.
39.65
108.80
49.30
59.48
32.15
5.89
6.16
6.32
.
48.23
117.89
52.51
64.30
32.15
5.89
6.16
6.32
.
50.00
117.89
52.57
64.30
32.15
7.23
7.50
7.66
.
58.00
137.00
63.00
75.00
38.58
9.38
9.65
9.81
.
58.00
150.00
72.50
85.00
45.00
9.38
9.65
9.81
.
64.00
154.00
80.00
88.00
49.00
9.38
9.65
9.81
.
64.00
160.00
83.00
90.00
51.00
9.38
9.65
9.81
.
70.00
160.00
83.00
90.00
51.00
9.38
9.65
9.81
.
80.00
175.00
86.50
93.00
53.00
11.52
11.79
9.81
.
80.00
204.00
86.50
102.00
53.00
11.52
11.79
11.95
.
82.50
250.00
89.50
130.00
55.00
11.52
11.79
11.95
.
85.00
258.00
100.00
135.00
60.00
12.32
12.59
12.86
.
96.00
276.00
113.00
143.50
66.00
13.50
13.75
14.00
.
112.00
283.00
127.00
150.00
73.00
15.25
15.25
15.75
.
124.00
308.00
140.00
155.00
78.00
16.75
16.75
17.75
17.00
130.00
340.00
150.00
175.00
85.00
17.50
17.50
17.50
17.50
160.00
360.00
157.00
185.00
90.00
18.00
18.00
18.25
18.25
160.00
389.00
170.00
210.90
102.60
20.50
20.50
20.75
20.75
173.00
419.80
183.00
222.00
112.00
21.50
21.50
21.75
21.75
240.00
461.78
210.45
255.30
128.80
24.00
24.00
24.50
24.50
240.00
461.78
251.62
310.00
153.00
35.00
35.00
36.00
36.00
240.00
330.00
175.00
35.00
35.00
36.00
36.00
300.00
350.00
185.00
35.00
35.00
36.00
36.00
300.00
385.00
205.00
35.00
35.00
36.00
36.00
300.00
385.00
205.00
42.00
42.00
43.00
43.00
300.00
385.00
205.00
42.00
42.00 @
43.00 @
43.00
350.00
400.00 *
215.00 *
42.00
40.00
41.00
400.00
415.00 *
230.00 *
42.00
40.00
43.00
43.00
415.00
300.00
48.00
45.00
60.00
425.00
306.00
65.00
60.00
67.00
Indicative Price
Not applicable
FAQ : Fair Average Quality
(Contd.)
Support price fixed by government since 1991-92
The Federal Government did not fix any support price of sugarcane for 2002-03 crop. Nevertheless, Government of Punjab in November, 2002 and of Sindh in
December 2002 fixed the minimum purchase prices of sugarcan, at factory gate as Rs. 40 and 43 per 40 kg respectively.

TABLE 2.16 A
PROCUREMENT/SUPPORT PRICES OF AGRICULTURAL COMMODITES
(Rs per 40 Kg)
Cotton
Lint

Seed Cotton (Phutti)

Sarmast
Qallandri Delta-

Year

Desi

AC134,
NT

1976-77
1977-78
1978-79
1979-80
1980-81
1981-82
1982-83
1983-84
1984-85
1985-86
1986-87
1987-88
1988-89
1989-90
1990-91
1991-92
1992-93
1993-94
1994-95
1995-96
1996-97
1997-98
1998-99
1999-00
2000-01
2001-02
2002-03
2003-04
2004-05
2005-06

.
359.00
369.94
375.00
409.38
419.00
419.00
426.40
426.40
426.40
426.40
428.00
431.00
463.50
550.00
662.00
695.00
726.00
795.00
795.00
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

434.04
359.00
389.00
410.46
442.61
449.00
449.00
471.60
476.80
476.80
476.80
480.00
483.00
515.00
615.00
685.00
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

482.26
415.82
424.39
445.83
475.80
473.00
473.00
496.00
500.40
500.40
500.40
504.00
507.00
539.00
645.00
715.00
770.00*
801.00*
986.00*
986.00*
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

..

..

..

2006-07(P)

.
*
**
..

B-557
149-F

Sarmast
Qallandri Delta-

Desi

AC134,
NT

525.13
451.18
459.97
481.19
509.00
515.00
515.00
538.00
542.27
542.27
542.27
546.00
549.00
581.00
690.00
745.00
800.00
831.00
1,055.00
1,055.00
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

128.60
141.46
143.61
143.61
156.00
166.00
168.00
169.50
169.50
173.50
173.50
173.50
176.50
191.50
220.00
255.00
275.00
290.00
340.00
340.00
440.00
440.00
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

133.96
147.89
147.89
147.89
160.00
170.00
175.00
178.00
181.00
185.00
185.00
185.00
188.00
203.00
235.00
270.00
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

144.68
159.68
159.68
159.68
171.00
178.00
183.00
186.00
189.00
193.00
193.00
193.00
196.00
211.00
245.00
280.00
300.00
315.00
400.00
400.00
500.00
500.00
825.00
725.00
725.00
780.00
800.00
850.00
925.00
975.00

..

..

..

1,025.00

pine MS39-40

B-557
F-149

pine MS39-40

*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
**

Potato

Onion

155.40
171.47
171.47
171.47
182.00
192.00
197.00
200.00
203.00
207.00
207.00
207.00
210.00
225.00
260.00
290.00
310.00
325.00
423.00
423.00
540.00
540.00
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

26.80
26.80
26.80
26.80
26.80
26.80
40.50
40.50
40.50
42.00
44.50
44.50
50.00
55.00
55.00
65.00
67.00
77.00
84.00
84.00
115.00
145.00
145.00
145.00
..
..
..
..
..
..

19.30
19.30
19.30
19.30
19.30
19.30
25.00
30.00
30.00
32.50
34.50
36.50
40.00
42.00
51.50
60.00
65.00
78.00
78.00
85.00
100.00
112.00
140.00
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

..

..

..
Source: Ministry of
Food, Agriculture
and Livestock
(APCom)

not applicable
Niab-78, CIM-107
Support price of seed cotton (phutti) for the base grade 3 with staple length 1-1/32" and micronaire range of 3.8 - 4.9 fixed
not available

TABLE
2.17
PROCUREMENT, RELEASES AND STOCKS OF WHEAT & RICE
(000 tonnes)
Wheat(MayApril)
Year

Procure-

Stocks
(on
1st
May)

Releases

ment
197071
197172
197273
197374
197475
197576
197677
197778
197879
197980
198081
198182
198283
198384
198485
198586
198687
198788
198889
198990
199091
199192
199293
199394
199495
199596
199697
199798
199899
199900

Rice
Procured

Stocks Balance
(on 1st July)

Basmati

Others

Basmati

Others

1,000.8

..

..

73.3

327.6

..

..

827.7

..

..

35.9

287.0

..

..

204.9

1,563.0

..

133.3

7.7

..

..

1,320.7

2,175.0

..

215.6

393.8

..

..

1,233.6

2,260.0

..

287.0

382.2

199.6

327.3

1,216.6

2,285.0

217.0

318.6

408.3

314.5

427.3

2,338.8

2,762.0

511.0

201.4

446.5

311.4

400.3

1,842.4

2,880.0

503.0

193.3

724.1

106.9

207.2

1,086.0

2,977.0

189.0

390.8

48.4

393.3

2,376.0

2,746.0

379.0

382.4

761.1

265.0

400.0

2,954.9

2,768.0

685.0

320.1

704.5

317.6

376.4

3,988.8

3,214.0

830.0

388.2

706.3

228.3

253.0

3,131.0

3,115.0

1,650.0

337.5

889.6

340.7

255.3

3,821.0

3,251.0

1,620.0

264.6

883.2

454.3

471.1

2,275.0

3,695.0

1,800.0

264.8

959.0

198.5

461.0

2,533.3

3,543.0

745.0

226.5

985.8

234.8

810.4

5,035.1

3,793.0

1,227.0

236.0

1049.0

202.4

723.9

3,975.2

5,202.0

2,525.0

220.3

614.1

253.0

324.0

3,491.0

5,717.0

1,200.0

500.0

579.0

534.0

277.0

4,135.0

4,951.0

615.0

541.0

793.0

878.0

426.0

4,412.4

5,608.0

1,508.0

142.7

673.8

719.3

117.5

3,159.0

5,431.0

1,000.0

121.6

370.3

486.8

314.7

3,249.0

5,143.0

505.0

501

454

285

540.5

4,120.0

5,982.0

1,007.0

145

681

225

541.2

3,644.0

5,999.0

776.0

284

..

236

848.5

3,740.0

5,139.0

385.0

51

155

494

118

3,448.0

5,987.0

453.0

..

..

40

93

2,725.0

5,794.0

902.0

..

..

..

..

3,984.0

6,165.0

981.0

..

..

..

..

4,070.0

6,131.0

702.0

..

..

..

..

..

200001
200102
200203
200304
200405
200506
200607(P)
..

8,582.0

5,537.0

3,552.0

..

..

..

..

4,081.0

3,376.0

3,683.0

..

..

..

..

4,045.0

5,130.0

992.0

..

..

..

..

3,514.0

4,104.0

161.0

..

..

..

..

3,450.0

4,500.0

350.0

..

..

..

..

4,514.7

2,088.4

2,107.4

..

..

..

..

4,422.0
Not
available

6,003.0

501.0

..

..

..

..
Source: Ministry of Food,
Agriculture & Cooperatives

TABLE 2.18
LIVESTOCK POPULATION
Year
1960-61
1961-62
1962-63
1963-64
1964-65
1965-66
1966-67
1967-68
1968-69
1969-70
1970-71
1971-72
1972-73
1973-74
1974-75
1975-76
1976-77
1977-78
1978-79
1979-80
1980-81
1981-82
1982-83
1983-84
1984-85
1985-86
1986-87
1987-88
1988-89
1989-90
1990-91
1991-92
1992-93
1993-94
1994-95
1995-96
1996-97
1997-98
1998-99
1999-00
2000-01
2001-02
2002-03
2003-04
2004-05
2005-06 @
2006-07 *

Buffaloes
8.2
8.4
8.5
8.6
8.8
8.9
9.1
9.2
9.3
9.5
9.7
9.8
10.0
10.2
10.4
11.6
10.9
11.1
11.3
11.6
11.9
12.1
12.4
12.7
13.1
15.7
16.1
16.5
17.0
17.4
17.8
18.3
18.7
19.2
19.7
20.3
20.8
21.4
22.0
22.7
23.3
24.0
24.8
25.5
26.3
27.3
28.2

Cattle
16.4
16.2
16.1
15.9
15.7
15.6
15.4
15.2
15.1
14.9
14.8
14.6
14.7
14.7
14.8
14.9
15.0
15.2
15.4
15.6
15.8
15.9
16.1
16.3
16.5
16.7
16.9
17.1
17.2
17.8
17.7
17.7
17.8
17.8
17.8
20.4
20.8
21.2
21.2
22.0
22.4
22.8
23.3
23.8
24.2
29.6
30.7

Goats
10.4
10.8
11.2
11.6
12.0
12.5
13.0
13.5
14.0
14.5
15.0
15.6
16.9
18.4
20.0
21.7
22.4
23.2
24.0
24.9
25.8
26.7
27.7
28.7
29.7
30.8
31.2
32.6
34.0
35.4
37.0
38.7
40.2
42.0
43.8
41.2
42.6
44.2
45.8
47.4
49.1
50.9
52.8
54.7
56.7
53.8
55.2

Sheep
12.4
12.5
12.6
12.8
12.9
13.0
13.1
13.2
13.3
13.4
13.6
13.7
14.8
16.1
17.4
18.9
19.5
20.1
20.7
21.4
22.1
22.8
23.5
24.2
25.0
23.3
23.7
24.5
25.1
25.7
26.3
27.4
27.7
28.3
29.1
23.5
23.7
23.8
23.9
24.1
24.2
24.4
24.6
24.7
24.9
26.5
26.8

Poultry
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
24.3
28.3
33.0
38.5
44.9
48.6
52.7
57.4
62.6
67.4
73.5
89.5
100.6
113.7
109.5
130.0
445.4
162.1
153.9
146.9
156.2
182.6
250.0
318.8
350.0
382.0
..
..
303.0
316.0
330.0
346.0
352.6
366.0
441.0
447.0

..
Not available
Notes:
@ : Acual figures of Livestock Census 2006\
* : Estimated figures based on inter census growth rate of Livestock Census 1996 and 2006

Camels
0.4
0.4
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
6.0
0.7
0.6
0.6
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.1
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.7
0.7
0.9
0.9

Asses

Horses
1.4
1.5
1.5
1.6
1.6
1.6
1.7
1.7
1.8
1.8
1.9
1.9
1.9
2.0
2.0
2.1
2.2
2.2
2.3
2.4
2.4
2.5
2.6
2.7
2.8
3.0
3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4
3.5
3.8
3.8
3.9
4.0
3.6
3.6
3.2
3.8
3.8
3.9
3.9
4.1
4.1
4.2
4.3
4.3

0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.5
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3

(million numbers)
Mules
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.3
0.2
0.2
Source: Livestock
Division

TABLE 2.19
LIVESTOCK PRODUCTS
Year

1971-72
1972-73
1973-74
1974-75
1975-76
1976-77
1977-78
1978-79
1979-80
1980-81
1981-82
1982-83
1983-84
1984-85
1985-86
1986-87
1987-88
1988-89
1989-90
1990-91
1991-92
1992-93
1993-94
1994-95
1995-96
1996-97
1997-98
1998-99
1999-00
2000-01
2001-02
2002-03
2003-04
2004-05
2005-06 @
2006-07 *

Milk

7,800.0
7,899.0
8,044.0
8,173.0
8,348.0
8,524.0
8,704.0
8,888.0
9,075.0
9,267.0
9,462.0
9,662.0
10,242.0
10,856.0
12,052.0
12,669.0
13,319.0
14,003.0
14,723.0
15,481.0
16,280.0
17,120.0
18,006.0
18,986.0
22,970.0
23,580.0
24,215.0
24,876.0
25,566.0
26,284.0
27,031.0
27,811.0
28,624.0
29,472.0
31,316.0
32,330.0

Beef

346.0
349.0
354.0
357.0
362.0
375.0
389.0
404.0
418.0
434.0
448.0
464.0
488.0
513.0
600.0
630.0
661.0
694.0
729.0
765.0
803.0
844.0
887.0
931.0
898.0
919.0
940.0
963.0
986.0
1,010.0
1,034.0
1,060.0
1,087.0
1,115.0
1,449.3
1,498.1

Mutton

208.0
224.0
245.0
265.0
288.0
303.0
319.0
335.0
352.0
370.0
389.0
408.0
436.0
467.0
473.0
507.0
542.0
581.0
621.0
665.0
713.0
763.0
817.0
875.0
587.0
602.0
617.0
633.0
649.0
666.0
683.0
702.0
720.0
739.0
554.0
565.8

Poultry
Meat
14.0
19.0
24.0
27.0
34.0
37.0
41.0
44.0
49.0
52.0
57.0
75.0
86.0
99.0
126.0
134.0
154.0
172.0
157.0
151.0
169.0
265.0
296.0
308.0
355.0
387.0
284.0
297.0
327.0
339.0
355.0
370.0
378.0
384.0
512.2
554.4

Wool

22.1
24.3
26.1
28.3
30.7
32.2
33.7
35.4
37.1
38.9
40.7
42.7
45.1
47.7
42.5
43.6
44.7
45.8
46.9
48.1
49.3
50.5
51.7
53.1
38.8
38.3
38.5
38.7
38.9
39.2
39.4
39.7
39.9
40.0
40.1
41.0

Hair

2.9
3.1
3.4
3.7
4.1
4.3
4.5
4.8
5.0
5.3
5.5
5.8
6.2
6.6
6.4
6.7
7.0
7.3
7.6
7.9
8.3
8.1
9.0
9.4
15.6
16.2
16.7
17.3
17.9
18.6
19.3
19.9
20.7
20.7
20.3
20.8

Bones

152.0
157.0
161.0
166.0
173.0
177.0
181.0
185.0
189.0
194.0
199.0
203.0
208.0
213.0
231.0
236.0
242.0
247.0
253.0
259.0
265.0
271.0
277.0
283.0
296.0
302.0
309.0
316.0
324.0
332.0
339.0
348.0
356.2
365.0
633.5
652.5

Fat

45.8
47.2
49.9
52.2
54.7
57.2
59.8
62.5
65.3
68.3
71.4
74.7
79.3
84.1
89.6
91.9
94.3
96.7
99.3
101.8
104.5
107.2
110.0
113.0
110.1
112.6
115.2
117.8
120.6
123.5
126.5
129.7
132.9
136.3
203.3
209.2

Blood

14.2
15.0
16.0
16.0
17.1
17.9
18.8
19.6
20.5
21.5
22.5
23.9
25.5
27.2
29.9
31.8
33.7
35.7
37.9
40.1
42.5
45.1
47.3
50.7
32.0
32.8
33.6
34.4
40.8
41.9
42.9
44.0
45.2
45.2
51.4
52.7

Eggs

Hides

(Mln.Nos.)

(Mln.Nos.)

583.0
695.0
811.0
907.0
1,159.0
1,443.0
1,557.0
1,805.0
2,094.0
2,319.0
2,664.0
3,200.0
3,619.0
4,093.0
3,460.0
3,800.0
4,140.0
4,300.0
4,670.0
4,490.0
4,914.0
5,164.0
5,740.0
5,927.0
5,757.0
6,015.0
5,737.0
5,938.0
7,312.0
7,505.0
7,679.0
7,860.0
8,102.0
8,529.0
9,712.0
10,197.0

Notes :
@ : Figures are computed using actual population of Livestock Census 2006-06
* : Figures are computed using estimated Livestock population of 2006-07 using inter census growth rate of 1996 and 2006

4.3
4.3
4.4
4.5
4.5
4.6
4.7
4.8
4.9
4.9
5.0
5.2
5.3
5.4
5.4
5.5
5.6
5.7
5.8
5.9
6.0
6.1
6.2
6.3
7.0
7.1
7.3
7.5
7.6
7.8
7.9
8.2
8.4
8.4
11.4
11.8

(000 tonnes)
Skins
(Mln.Nos.)

16.4
17.5
19.4
21.0
22.8
23.6
24.4
25.2
26.1
26.9
27.9
28.8
29.8
30.8
28.6
29.6
30.6
31.7
32.9
32.7
33.9
36.0
37.8
39.3
32.7
34.5
35.3
36.3
37.2
38.2
39.2
40.3
42.4
42.6
43.3
44.3
Source: Livestock
Division

TABLE 2.20
RAINFALL AT SELECTED CITY CENTRES (Height in metres above Sea Level)
(millimetres)
Year
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
1999-00
2000-01
2001-02
2002-03
2003-04
2004-05
2005-06
2006-07(P)

Karachi
21

Jacobabad
55.0

Multan
122

Lahore
213

Peshawar
359

Islamabad
507

621.8
278.7
43.7
140.1
129.5
70.1
713.0
28.9
39.4
475.0
68.6
44.2
213.4
7.2
163.8
406.1
488.5
386.5
381.0
193.8
185.6
161.2
281.5
270.0
154.6
91.6
0.0
160.0
190.0
127.1
24.6
273.0
35.5
481.5
259.8
99.0
150.0
82.4
14.5
26.2
35.5
92.2
97.9
294.1
71.0
72.3
443.5

183.7
79.9
18.7
52.9
25.8
22.4
236.5
19.1
67.0
124.5
67.5
20.7
62.5
21.5
229.2
189.6
71.0
336.1
128.4
13.9
173.0
84.0
76.5
202.0
184.3
83.5
38.2
335.2
187.7
116.4
21.2
261.0
37.9
366.3
94.7
95.5
272.1
9.3
89.3
61.9
29.2
11.6
36.7
203.6
68.2
38.4
188.4

114.7
104.0
101.1
174.3
146.3
174.8
309.4
125.2
278.6
171.9
137.4
110.1
254.0
140.4
265.1
395.8
115.3
316.2
189.8
149.1
223.2
213.4
290.7
105.7
158.0
218.6
107.7
125.2
217.2
170.6
128.8
513.2
300.7
303.2
264.7
211.5
264.2
135.1
177.2
150.8
110.4
303.6
71.3
166.2
323.1
205.8
286.6

626.9
576.4
297.5
800.8
442.2
536.5
485.4
458.1
458.6
344.5
385.3
378.3
826.7
414.2
672.3
1,117.5
459.3
710.2
525.2
1,015.6
839.9
596.0
908.5
702.0
745.9
612.3
491.1
815.3
615.7
955.2
520.1
627.7
374.9
542.0
827.2
1,188.5
1,232.5
492.6
473.7
440.2
566.1
437.8
472.3
580.4
545.9
576.9
958.1

485.3
267.3
379.7
346.0
500.1
343.4
566.7
363.5
348.5
299.2
364.0
364.9
375.4
190.2
435.2
625.2
458.6
497.6
403.7
372.2
396.1
326.1
710.2
523.9
340.6
415.9
342.5
366.9
252.3
453.8
384.3
579.8
466.4
642.3
618.0
668.1
473.6
572.6
417.8
255.0
236.9
364.0
547.5
775.0
678.0
327.5
794.2

1,144.4
1,050.3
975.4
708.6
859.1
948.9
1,118.6
1,114.4
737.4
1,020.4
1,091.1
770.0
1,310.8
1,042.6
1,042.0
1,595.9
1,332.9
1,430.7
958.6
1,084.1
1,735.1
1,632.0
1,714.0
1,142.4
1,123.9
937.4
859.0
1,269.0
1,044.2
1,529.7
1,192.8
1,261.9
838.6
1,592.4
1,592.4
1,316.7
1,413.8
1,411.6
1,012.3
1,015.9
954.7
1,190.1
1,102.5
1,261.8
1,031.0
899.0
1,750.2

Quetta
1600
201.2
161.5
151.4
178.7
266.5
139.0
244.2
226.0
137.8
178.4
62.2
254.3
207.6
210.6
232.3
274.2
239.6
317.5
348.9
255.0
316.0
949.8
596.0
115.0
257.1
243.9
155.8
259.0
243.1
313.2
428.7
409.6
233.4
304.8
333.7
134.0
309.0
187.0
106.0
49.5
232.9
127.3
240.0
153.8
316.2
67.1
241.8
Source: Pakistan Meteorological
Department

TABLE
2.21
TEMPERATURE AT SELECTED CITY CENTRES
Karachi

Lahore

Multan

22

214

123

Year

1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
1999-00
2000-01
2001-02
2002-03
2003-04
2004-05
2005-06
200607(P)

Islamabad
Height in meters above sea
level
511
MEAN OF MINIMUM

Peshawar

Quetta

Jacobabad

Karachi

Lahore

Multan

359

1589

56

22

214

123

Islamabad
Height in meters above
sea level
511
MEAN OF MAXIMUM

Peshawar

359

20.1
20.2
19.9
20.9
20.1
20.8
20.0
20.1
19.8
20.2
20.4
20.2
20.1
20.3
19.9
20.3
20.9
20.8
20.7
20.6
21.1
20.7
20.6
20.2
19.6
20.1
19.8
20.4
21.4
20.2
19.9
20.2
20.8
21.4
19.9
20.9
21.0
21.0
21.1
21.8
21.9
21.9
21.9
21.6
20.9
21.6
22.1

17.0
17.4
17.3
17.6
17.1
17.5
17.4
17.6
17.3
18.1
18.2
17.9
17.8
18.4
17.6
17.6
17.9
18.3
18.3
17.8
17.7
17.7
17.2
17.0
18.0
18.3
17.7
18.4
18.9
17.7
18.4
17.7
18.5
18.8
18.9
18.7
18.5
18.3
18.1
19.6
19.6
18.4
19.7
19.7
20.2
19.8
19.8

17.2
17.9
17.9
18.3
17.2
17.3
17.3
17.6
17.7
18.0
18.1
18.0
17.3
18.0
17.5
17.1
17.6
18.3
18.1
18.2
18.4
18.3
17.7
17.3
17.5
17.8
17.6
18.3
18.9
17.4
19.0
18.2
18.1
18.5
18.3
18.0
17.8
17.8
16.6
18.9
18.9
18.6
18.8
19.0
18.8
18.3
18.7

14.6
14.3
14.1
14.6
13.8
13.7
13.3
13.1
13.8
14.1
14.3
..
13.9
14.9
14.5
14.1
14.1
14.5
14.7
14.2
14.4
13.6
13.6
13.4
13.7
14.4
13.7
14.2
14.9
14.2
15.1
14.2
14.6
14.4
14.7
14.2
14.3
14.3
13.3
15.4
15.5
15.4
15.5
15.1
15.4
14.6
15.3

15.9
15.9
16.0
16.3
15.6
15.3
15.5
15.7
15.5
16.1
16.4
16.1
16.0
16.5
15.7
15.5
15.6
16.6
16.3
15.8
16.0
15.6
15.5
15.1
15.6
16.2
15.5
15.8
16.6
15.5
16.5
15.4
15.6
15.7
15.5
14.0
15.7
15.5
14.1
16.7
16.9
17.3
17.4
19.0
19.2
16.5
17.1

8.0
6.6
6.3
7.7
6.0
6.8
6.1
7.2
5.7
6.0
6.5
6.4
5.5
7.2
5.6
6.5
6.6
7.8
6.8
6.4
7.3
7.3
7.3
7.0
7.3
7.6
8.6
7.7
9.2
7.7
8.9
8.6
8.1
8.1
8.7
7.8
7.4
8.8
6.8
8.5
8.7
8.5
9.4
9.0
9.6
8.4
17.2

18.9
19.9
20.3
20.7
19.8
19.9
19.6
20.3
19.6
19.9
20.5
19.9
19.4
19.9
19.6
19.8
20.3
21.0
20.3
20.0
20.4
20.1
19.9
20.0
19.7
19.5
19.3
19.5
20.2
19.3
19.9
19.4
20.1
20.0
20.4
20.6
19.5
19.9
20.4
20.5
20.1
19.9
20.4
20.7
20.9
20.4
20.8

31.9
31.2
31.6
31.6
31.4
31.3
32.0
31.2
31.4
32.2
31.9
31.8
31.6
31.6
31.7
31.6
30.9
32.3
31.4
31.8
31.6
31.9
31.9
31.6
31.6
32.1
31.8
32.6
32.9
32.0
31.8
32.1
31.8
33.1
32.4
32.4
32.0
30.9
32.2
32.7
32.4
32.5
32.7
32.3
32.9
32.0
32.4

31.6
30.2
30.5
31.2
30.4
30.8
31.0
30.3
30.2
31.2
31.3
31.0
30.8
30.6
31.1
30.4
30.3
30.9
30.9
30.9
31.2
30.8
30.0
29.7
31.1
31.7
30.7
31.9
31.9
31.1
30.6
30.5
30.7
31.6
30.9
30.5
30.4
28.7
30.2
31.1
31.1
30.9
31.1
30.3
30.7
29.9
30.9

33.0
32.2
32.6
33.2
32.0
32.0
32.3
31.7
32.3
33.0
33.3
33.1
32.6
32.3
32.7
32.4
32.0
33.1
32.5
32.7
33.4
33.2
35.0
31.7
32.9
33.3
32.1
33.0
33.4
32.1
32.5
32.0
31.6
32.9
32.2
32.2
32.6
30.9
31.9
33.2
33.3
33.1
33.3
33.0
33.2
31.6
33.0

29.0
27.5
28.2
28.6
28.2
28.1
28.5
28.1
28.1
29.2
29.4
..
28.5
28.1
28.6
28.3
27.9
28.7
28.3
28.5
29.0
29.0
27.9
27.9
29.1
29.7
28.1
29.7
29.5
27.9
28.4
27.6
27.6
29.1
28.2
28.2
28.5
27.1
27.3
29.7
29.9
30.1
30.3
28.5
29.2
28.1
29.7

29.5
28.4
28.9
29.3
28.8
28.5
29.3
28.3
28.3
29.3
29.8
29.6
29.2
29.8
30.0
29.4
29.6
30.4
29.7
29.9
29.4
29.9
29.0
28.5
29.7
30.5
29.4
30.5
30.4
29.7
29.8
29.0
29.0
30.5
29.4
29.9
30.4
28.8
28.2
31.2
31.0
30.1
29.8
29.1
30.0
28.5
30.1

22.6

19.9

19.5

15.3

17.1

8.9

20.3

32.5

30.1

32.3

24.7

29.1

TABLE
2.22
CONSUMPTION OF ELECTRICITY & PETROLEUM OIL IN AGRICULTURE SECTOR
Petroleum
Oil

Electricity
Year

Consumption
Gwh

1971-72
1972-73
1973-74
1974-75
1975-76
1976-77
1977-78
1978-79
1979-80
1980-81
1981-82
1982-83
1983-84
1984-85
1985-86
1986-87
1987-88
1988-89
1989-90
1990-91
1991-92
1992-93
1993-94
1994-95
1995-96
1996-97
1997-98
1998-99
1999-00
2000-01
2001-02
2002-03
2003-04
2004-05
2005-06
2006-07(P)

997
1,170
1,131
1,631
1,395
1,399
1,761
1,805
2,066
2,135
2,369
2,559
2,673
2,798
2,900
3,471
4,415
4,379
5,027
5,620
5,847
5,635
5,772
6,251
6,696
7,086
6,937
5,620
4,540
4,924
5,607
6,016
6,669
6,989
7,949
8,176

% Share in
Total
Electricity
Consumption
19
20
18
24
20
20
21
20
20
19
19
18
17
16
15
16
18
16
17
18
17
15
15
16
16
16
16
13
10
10
11
11
12
11
11
11

(000 Tonnes)

% Share in
Total
Oil
Consumption

287.1
323.3
236.0
270.6
249.7
243.3
264.2
234.6
252.7
173.3
124.2
161.3
173.3
218.9
242.6
240.3
330.4
293.7
286.9
265.2
281.5
287.2
307.8
268.9
250.0
268.9
245.0
249.2
293.0
254.8
225.7
196.7
183.5
142.1
81.9
97.2

14
16
12
15
15
14
11
10
10
4
4
4
4
5
5
4
5
4
4
4
3
2
3
2
2
2
1
1.5
1.6
1.4
1.3
1.2
1.4
1.0
0.6
0.6

Consumption

Source: Ministry of Petroleum &

Natural Resources
* Agricultural sector represents LDO only