I.

Phn in
Phn chung
1. C s thit k
Cc vn bn ph duyt ca thnh ph c nu
trong phn u ca d n.
H s kin trc
Mt bng, mt ng, mt ct.
Cng nng tng phng, tng tng v dy chuyn
cng ngh trong cng trnh.
2. Cc tiu chun p dng trong d n
Cng tc tnh ton thit k h thng cung cp in
cng nh cng tc lp t, th nghim u phi tun th
cc tiu chun, quy phm hin hnh ca ngnh in, ngnh
xy dng v cc ngnh c lin quan.
Ngoi ra cn vn dng mt s tiu chun quy nh
chung ca hi ng in quc t ( IEC ) c cng nhn
ph hp vi iu kin kh hu m vit nam.

Cc tiu chun c th sau y l c s

cho cng tc tnh ton thit k, cng nh cng tc lp t
th nghim vn hnh v mua sm thit b phi p ng
y tnh nng k thut nu trong h s thit k.
QCVN -12- 2014 Quy chun quc gia h
thng in nh v nh cng cng
TCVN- 9206 - 2012 Tiu chun t ng
dy in trong nh v cng trnh cng cng.
TCVN -9207-2012 Tiu chun t thit b
in trong nh v cng trnh cng cng.
h p

TCVN -7447-2010 H thng lp t in

TCVN -9888 -2013 Tiu chun chng st

IEC-60346 electrical installtion in buildings.

Quy phm trang b in phn I n phn

IV ca nghnh in.
+ 11 TCN-18-2006 Quy nh chung - Quy phm trang b
in phn I do b cng nghip ban hnh.
+ 11 TCN-19-2006 h thng ng dn in - Quy phm
trang b in phn II do b cng nghip ban hnh.
+ 11 TCN-20-2006 Trang b phn phi v trm bin p - Quy
phm trang b in phn III do b cng nghip ban hnh.
+ 11 TCN-21-2006 bo v v t ng - Quy phm trang b
in phn IV do b cng nghip ban hnh.
3.Nhu cu s dng in:
3.1 Bng tng hp cng sut in nh Tng 1
TT

T in
Tng 1

S lng

Ptb
(kW)

H s Kt

Ptt
(kW)

Chiu sng L1-L2

0.7

0.7

cm S1-S3

1.50

4.5

Tng cng sut in: P()=5.2kW

Tng cng sut tnh ton: P(tt)=4,16kW
H s ng thi: K(t)=0.8
3.2 Bng tng hp cng sut in nh Tng 2
TT

T in
Tng 2(BD 2.1)

S lng

Ptb
(kW)

H s Kt

Ptt
(kW)

Chiu sng L1

0.5

0.5

cm S1-S2

1.5

3.0

iu ha

2.0

2.0

Tng cng sut in: P()=5.5kW

Tng cng sut tnh ton: P(tt)=4,4kW
H s ng thi: K(t)=0.8

3.3 Bng tng hp cng sut in nh Tng 2

TT

T in
Tng 2(BD 2.2)

S lng

Ptb

H s Kt

(kW)

Ptt
(kW)

Chiu sng L1-L2

0.5

1.0

cm S1-S2

1.5

3.0

iu ha

2.0

4.0

Tng cng sut in: P()-= 8.0kW

Tng cng sut tnh ton: P(tt)=6,4kW
H s ng thi: K(t)=0.8
- Cng sut tnh ton:
(kW).
- H s cng sut trung bnh:

PTT = 6,4+4,4+4,16=15,0
Cos = 0,85.

4. Phn cung cp ngun

Ngun in cp t t cng t in 3 Pha
t mng li in h p ca khu vc i ngm cp vo cng
trnh.
- Ph ti dng in trong cng trnh gm: chiu sng,
cm ly in phc v my tnh v cc thit b di ng
cm tay cng sut b.

5.H thng in trong cng trnh

Ti cc tng mi tng t mt t in tng
trong phng cao 1,5 mt so vi ct sn (tnh t tm
t in), cp cp cho cc t in tng dng cp rut ng
cch in XLPE v bc PVC (tit din xem s phn
phi in) cp c c nh trn mng cp trong phng k
thut in.
ng dy trc cp in cho cm in
dy rut ng v bc CU/PVC(2x2,5)mm2.
ng dy trc cp in cho n dng dy
rut ng v bc CU/PVC(2x1,5)mm2.
Dy t cng tc ra n, qut dng dy
CU/PVC(2x1,5)mm2 ko trong ng nha chng chy t
ngm trn v tng.
6.Thit b s dng trong cng trnh
6.1. Chiu sng cng trnh
Cc khu vc snh, hnh lang, WC ch yu dng n p trn
bng compact 1x18W.
Tiu chun chiu sng theo quy nh da
theo TCVN 7114 - 2008:
+ Hi trng cng sng: 300 lux.
+ Phng chc nng cng sng : 300 lux.
+ Kho vt chng

:150 lux

+ Cu thang, hnh lang, WC cng sng: 50 ~ 100 lux.

2. Thit b ng ct
Cng tc ng ct n trong cc phng dng loi
n, i, ba t ngm tng cao 1,3 mt so vi ct
sn hon thin, cm in dng loi 3 cc t ngm t-

ng cao (0,3-0,4) mt so vi ct sn hoc nn hon

thin.
7.Thit b in bo v ng ct
H thng thit b iu khin ng ct trong cng
trnh dng ptmt bo v tp trung theo tng tng.
ptmt dng loi 3 pha v 1 pha bo v tng hp.
ptmt dng cho chiu sng dng loi ng cong C.
ptmt dng cho ng lc bo v nhit ( 0,6 1 )In, bo
v t
( 0,4 1)In dng loi ng cong D.
Tt c cc p t mt trc lc lp t vo cng trnh
phi c kim nh.
8.Tnh ton chn cp v chn thit b bo v
-

Tnh ton chn cp theo 2 iu kin:

iu kin tn tht in p U%TT U%CP.

iu kin pht nhit ca cp ITT ICP ca cp.

- lm c s cho vic b tr n trong cng trnh thit

k dng phn mm tnh ton ri DIALUX tnh ri
ca mt s khu vc in hnh.(Xem ph lc nh km)
10. H thng ni t bo v cng trnh v n ton
in
- Chng st cho cng trnh s dng loi u kim thu thp
D16 H=600 b tr trn mi. Dy dn st dng dy thp D12,
kt ni u kim thu st vi h thng ni t
- Dy ni t bng thp 25x3mm. Cc ni t bng thp
m ng D16 di 2,50m. in tr ni t ca h thng chng
st c thit k bo m 10 m. Trong trng hp nu in
tr sut ca t qu ln, kh m bo c gi tr in tr nu

trn th c th s dng ho cht (GEM) lm gim in tr sut

ca t, t c gi tr in tr ni t theo yu cu.
- H thng ni t an ton cho thit b c thc hin c lp
vi h thng ni t chng st. in tr ca h thng ni t
an ton phi bo m 4 m. Tt c t in, bng in,
thit b dng in c v bng kim loi u phi c ni vi h
thng ni t ny.