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Abstract

Medicine, as a discipline originated in humanism, in its rationalism-turned history, was


always accompanied by the comments and criticisms from the humanities and social sciences.
one typical example is the mental illness. Body Cultures abuse of political science, may transfer
stigmatized disease to stigmatized medical institutions. Construction of "the history of
demarcation" should be ended by the practice of medicine itself, together with the philosophical
efforts and human-rights legislations. This paper about Tianjin XX Hospital takes advantage of the
anthropological knowledge, and makes studies on conditions of open wards and community
health services introduction to the hospital. On the one hand, this paper focuses on the tension
between feelings of subjects inherent in different identities and empirical knowledge-based
technology rationality in mental illness explanation model; On the other hand, it attempts to
reflect some of the problems in operations of the special medical institutions, and in medical
practice - social cognitive interactions between whom and urban communities, so as to
perspective negative effects related with blind-spots of the hospitals constructions and
promotions on mental health .

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