Professional Documents
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Cost per
labor-hour
2
600,000
630,000
The companys product requires 3 pounds of material that has a standard cost of 7
per pound and 1.5 hours of direct labor time that has a standard rate of 6 per hour.
The company planned to operate at a budgeted activity level of 60,000 direct laborhours and to produce 40,000 units of product during the most recent year.
Actual activity and costs for the year were as follows:
Number of units produced
Actual direct labor-hours worked
Actual variable overhead cost incurred
Actual fixed overhead cost incurred
a.
b.
c.
d.
42,000
65,000
123,500
483,000
Compute the predetermined overhead rate for the year. Break the rate down
into variable and fixed elements (2p)
Compute the standard cost per unit, showing all the details for all
manufacturing costs (4p)
Determine the reason for any under-or over-applied overhead for the year by
computing the variable and the fixed overhead variances (8p)
Suppose the company had chosen 65,000 direct labor-hours as the budgeted
activity rather than 60,000 hours. State which, if any, of the variances
computed above would have changed, and explain how the variance(s) would
have changed. No computations are necessary (1p)
The standard costs for direct materials and direct labor per unit are as follows:
Product
Debbie
Trish
Sarah
Mike
Sewing kit
Direct Materials
4.30
1.10
6.44
2.00
3.20
Labor
3.20
2.00
5.60
4.00
1.60
The companys plant has a capacity of 130,000 direct labor-hours per year on a singleshift basis. The companys present employees and equipment can produce all five
products.
The direct labor rate is 8 per hour; this rate is expected to remain unchanged during
the coming year. Fixed costs total 520,000 per year. Variable overhead costs are 2
per direct labor-hour. All of the companys non-manufacturing costs are fixed. The
companys present inventory of finished products is negligible and can be ignored.
a. Determine the production levels for the five models that will maximize profits
during the coming year. (10 p)
What is the highest price, in terms of a rate per hour, that Timmerman
Company would be willing to pay for additional capacity (direct labor hour
time) ? (2 p)
Overhead costs
Number of employees
Maintenance hours
Machine hours
Direct labor hours
Service Departments
Personnel Maintenance
Production Departments
Machining Assembly
100,000
5
1,500
0
0
400,000
5
7,500
10,000
1,000
200,000
5
200
0
0
300,000
40
1,000
1,000
10,000
Costs of the personnel department are allocated on the basis of employees and those
of the maintenance department on the basis of maintenance hours.
Departmental rates are used to assign overhead costs to products.
The machining department uses machine hours, and the assembly department uses
direct labor hours for this purpose.
The firm is preparing to bid on job 123, which requires three machine hours per unit
produced in the machining department and five direct labor hours per unit produced
in the assembly department. The expected direct materials and direct labor costs per
unit are 450.
a
Allocate the service department costs to the production departments using the
direct method (2p)
Determine the bid price per unit produced for job 123 using the direct method
(5p)
Assume that the costs of the service department incurring the greatest costs are
allocated first, and allocate the service department costs to the production
departments using the step-down method. When allocating costs, assume the
maintenance department has 0 employees (2p)
Determine the bid price per unit produced for job 123 using the
method in part c (5p)
Units
30,000
170,000
150,000
50,000
Percentage completed
Materials
Conversion
100%
80%
100%
20%
Cost in the beginning work in progress stock and cost added during January were as
follows for the Blending Department;
Materials
86,600
1,005,400
Conversion
84,400
816,100
Question a
Calculate the total costs assigned to units completed and transferred out to the
Bottling Department in January and the total costs of the end-of-month work in
progress using the weighted average method (4p)
Question b
Calculate the total costs assigned to units completed and transferred out to the
Bottling Department in January and the total costs of the end-of-month work in
progress using the fifo method (5p)
This is the end of the exam. Make sure that your name and student
number is on all answer sheets you hand in. You can take this
exam sheet with you.