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DISCLAIMER
The content of this Book is copyright protected by Quadri Invention Limited.
Every effort has been taken to ensure that the contents of this book is accurate and no
responsibility for damage or loss will be taken by QUADRI INVENTION LIMITED.
We sincerely hope that the contents of this book will aid your business idea and give it a needed
transformation.
So if you are an inventor, entrepreneur, or research institute this book is awesome gift for you.
To your success
Abiodun Quadri
QUADRI INVENTION LIMITED
Copyright 2016 Abiodun Quadri. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
No parts of this publication should be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means,
electronically or mechanically, including photocopying, recording or any other information
storage or retrieval system without the prior permission from the author.
CONTENT
Acknowledgement
Forward
1 Introduction: Take the Bull by the Horn
2 See Problems as an Opportunities Not a Threaths
3 You Can Patent Your Idea, Concept or Product
4 What Is Patent Right
5 Benefit of Patent Right
6 Protect Your Idea, New Product or Concept
7 Ways Of Licensing Patent Right (Invention)
8 Patent Search
9 How to Draft Patent Application
10 Cited Example of Patent Application (Invention)
11 Patent Application Must Contain These Followings
12 Address of National Office for Technology Acquistion and Promotion
13 How to Design 2D, 3D, PCB, Engineering Drawing, Virtual Prototype and Manufacture Idea
Product from Free Hand Sketching
14 Get International Patent Pending for Free and Save More than $700
15 Companies and Agencies Assisting Entreprenur with Fund
16 Business Information Resources
About the Author
Acknowledgement
I have taken much pains and efforts in completing how to get patent right faster and cheaper.
However, this effort would not have been possible without the kind support and help I got from
individuals and organizations. I am highly indebted and appreciated Mrs. Jessie iyaho at
NOTAP regional office in Lagos state, thanks for your tremendous help and support.
I would like to express my profound gratitude towards my parents, especially my late mother,
Mrs. Amudalat Abiodun, she was my mentor and hero. She stood by me during the early days of
my business by supporting me financial and morally.
I would also like to appreciate Tony Elumelu Foundation, Z&S Foundation and Nazas
Foundation for providing grant ranging from thousand to millions of naira in supporting my
projects. Likewise, Eng. Tijan Ibrahim, Dr Abdul Kareem Ibrahim for their financial support.
Without your financial support, I would find it difficult to explore my talent.
FORWARD
The purpose of this book is to assist creative individual, inventor, independent researcher,
company, university and manufacturer on how to transform ideas, new concept or inventions into
world class product protect with patent right. By following the steps disclosed herein will assist
how to conduct patent search, patent drafting, filing and prosecuting patent application in Nigeria
which is administer by World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO)
It also provide details information on how to access financial grant and capital for startup
business and well established company need funds for expansion and project execution.
I want reader to read everything in detail, and apply commonsense to every steps explain in this
book and take action immediately.
Abiodun Quadri (inventor)
QUADRI INVENTION LIMITED
Tel:+2348066698882
Letmeknow111@gmail.com
http://www.quadri-invention.com
Chapter One
INTRODUCTION: Take the bull by the horn
The beauty of invention starts when you are able to think positively about your immediate
environment and world at large. There are certain things, which inspire you to think about
research and development, which is the power of the inventor. The drives of an inventor is to
create a system whereby his or her works (products) will be useful to mankind after he or she left
this world. The benefits of their works will be share among the people of the world to make life
worthwhile to live. What you should consider most if you want to be one of the greatest
inventors or innovators in this life. You should be strong in your believe. Consider the benefit it
will add to you as individual and then society at large.
To have a good thinking mind you should avoid being in the environment that does not
appreciate people that want to contribute to the development of this world or if you are, make
sure you discipline yourself and do not let the situation influence you negatively. If you are in
such environment, what you need to do is to look for positive mindset people that motivate you
to exhibit your creativity. Staying in bad environment, have strong negative effect on you and
gradually your dream fade away with time and everything you intend will prove abortive. Just
because the environment does not support your dream and you become mediocre at the end.
The power you have as a human being is that you have total control of your mind and your life.
There are people who discourage their fellow human being and they are present all over the
world. Sometime they ignorantly increase your power because of the problem they create for you
turn into an event that gets you going and fuelling your creative thinking about introducing
something new. You might not accomplish your aim at first. However, it just so happens that
way. With your power, you can overcome this stage and continue pushing forwards your ideas
on paper. It will develop into a stage whereby things will be easier for you to carry out easily.
Everyday people have used their bad moments to realize their fortune because of frustrations and
challenges of daily life experience. You only need to think and pay more attention to the impact
you can have to this world. Take the first step now, though it may require that you separate
yourself from your friends, colleagues or associates at first. The methods you will use depend on
you. In that period you may need financial resource, if you do not have capital, you can create a
means of getting financial support, which can be channel towards your research and
development. Most importantly, the only resource you need is time. You need to invest your time
considerably. It does not cost you a dime but can never be bought with millions of dollars once it
lost.
Moreover, once you are able to exercise patient, you will overcome the period of lack of capital.
I do not know the area you consider yourself very good at, but all the same, every idea/dream
starts the same way but through different means. In the area of invention, what you need to think
particularly about is problem solving to previous challenges encounter with product or service.
Think about introducing new product/device that has not been design for use by another person
before.
It can be a new modification of existing product in the market. There are different new ways
objects can be designed and produced. What had been designed for use in the past was
introduced to solve a problem. Your idea may be better than the previous product or device in
term of advantage, benefit and usefulness. For instant, the idea of designing new objects which
man can used to travel from one place to another by air was developed by two brothers, they told
their father that they can develop an object that will resemble bird and use it to fly.
Their father discouraged them and asked them where in the world they saw such thing.
Meanwhile, new research and development was sponsor by American Government with huge
amount of money yet it did not materialize as a result of lack proof of principle. But the two
brothers had a very strong believed, commitment, perseverance they developed and introduced
the first ever plane used by man to travel from one place to another. They did it without any
knowledge of physic and engineering. They were not aeronautic engineer; they were just men
with a dream. They only used their inborn power to transform their dream into a real object. It
had made commerce possible which you and I are enjoying to simplify commerce, movement of
people and commodity from one place to another.
The most important aspect of a dream is to transform it from nothing to a stage that can be
appreciated by the world through it value addition and can be touched or felt by people. It has
been said, success will only come to the person who belief in himself or herself and work
towards achieving it.
you introduce the new object/device/process they will be force to commend your efforts because
they have separated the wheat from the shaft. Make note of every aspect of ideas transferred
from your brain and keep it. It will serve as a reference for your foundation. Idea development
can take several stages before arriving to the final stage, which become that perfect awesome
product or service used by the people on a daily basis.
Many old, young, female and male all over the world comes up with new ideas, which are better
than the old technology. Through the ages, inventors have been in forefront as a maker of
history. Their achievements have had enormous impacts in the worlds economic development.
New ideas can find solutions created by old technology and provide reasonable solution to the
problem by individuals, groups of people and companies. Two individual in the different
location can be working on similar idea. With different design or implementation process but end
up with the same results. Sometime, both can employed the same process without see each other
or communicate the process to each other. Nowadays, inventor and innovator face a lots of
challenges inventor on daily basis in term of intellectual property infringement. It always good to
conduct patent search and be the first to register invention.
There are certain things needed before you can be satisfied that your invention is good and meets
international standard. By getting appropriate legal documentation that will back your invention
and in turn can make you money either directly or indirectly. These are legal documents that
back ideas such as patent right, copyright, register design and trade mark
Chapter Two
SEE PROBLEMS AS AN OPPORTUNITIES NOT A THREATHS
Many of us are afraid of problem and failure. However, most time, there is an opportunities in
every challenges we face on daily basis. Many of the great people of this world have transformed
their challenges into abundant wealth by providing solutions to their problem which in turn solve
others. They saw immense opportunities in a problem and focus on the best way to address the
problem, study it in depth, and come up with an astonishing solution to the problem. These
principles and methods have proven itself in the past on how to transform problems into
opportunities and this is what I will talk about in this chapter. Therefore, if you have problems or
challenges I hope this chapter will be able to address your problem and help you to come up with
best solution, which I believe will open more doors of opportunities for you.
The most appropriate way is to have interest in the problem that giving you a setback studying it
with your heart. Look at the way you handle things. When it comes to setting of goals, planning
and execution. Study every bit of the process and notify the challenges and threat. In term of
business, your relationship with your family, colleague and other people. Try to evaluate
everything, with these approaches, a new solution will present itself naturally and you will be
able to visualize the outcome to the problem.
For every solution that every one of us now enjoys such as vehicle, plane, ship, computer,
telephone, face book, Google etc. All started with thoughts and building the thought from idea
into reality. As soon as a new thought to a problem has been established in your mind, the next
stage is to capture it in your mind and transfer it from abstract into a new concept.
You do not have to be expert before you can capture your thoughts and put it on paper. Drawing
is the cheapest means of solving a problem. From there, a new course of action will follow suit
by arranging and evaluating the different thoughts you generated as a result of the problem you
are facing and picking the best solution for the problem. You need to do a little personal research
on the advantage and method of carrying out the concepts, which will be of a benefit to you and
your environment at large.
Offering your new solution to your friends, colleagues, associates will only strengthen your new
concept because many of them will criticize your new concept by saying no, nobody have ever
come up with something like this or it will not work that way or they might say it will be too
costly to produce and use by the consumer. At first, it will challenge you. This is when the power
of focus, determination, dedication, persistence and faith will come to play. The opportunities
and achievements you will accomplish will out weight the criticism when you look at the
untapped potential you have in your creativities and the benefits you will derive from it.
While, they will strengthen your solution because they will ironically serve as the end user of
your solution and they want value for their hard earn money and you the producer must convince
them enough that paying for your solution will definitely address and solve their problem at a
reasonable price.
The research and development will be require to conduct on your new product or idea because of
negative impressions you receive from your friends and family member will definitely empower
you and serve as a way to strength your unique selling point, which will make your solution
better than the average product or concept in the market. This method and new approach in
solving problem can be transferred into the development of a new product, software or strategy
and it can also be used as a focal point in your relationship with consumer, stakeholder and
people around you.
There are great numbers of opportunities in the problems the world is facing. The problem of the
energy we use, which have damaged the ozone layer and causing global warming and the cost of
crude oil in the world market. Some of these problems have been solve with the invention of new
sources of energy for saving our world like producing solar energy, wind energy and bio gas
energy, which provide clean energy at minimum cost over crude oil. The benefit it will have over
the previous energy in term of cost and safety will be enormous.
You can search other areas for problems. It can be in a product either tangible or intangible. Find
a solution to it by developing an interest in the problem, which will enable you to unlock the
solution to the problem. It is very easy to discover solutions from the challenges that people are
facing on a daily basis, for every problem there is a solution, and for every solution, there is
another problem will be created. All over the world new products are being developed either
tangible or intangible and commercialize on large scale to address and solve problems which
people are facing and for which is endangering peoples life.
For instant, the issue of lack of capital faced by the author in the past for publishing their book
has been solved by production of electronic books (e-book), which is a cheaper means of
producing book and can be deliver online to any part of the world instantly through downloading
or in CD. Many barriers have been cut and it possible to sell millions of copy in a single month.
Using credit cards and other means of electronic payment to pay for the book allows for instant
receiving of the product. With all this opportunity that has been created another problem has
been created such as credit card scam and false information, which have been affecting
businesses online. The problem was address by studying the root, the history, which resulted in
solutions such as PayPal, Alert Pay, and other online electronic payments emerge.
All these challenges are new opportunities for making statement, for actualizing your purpose in
life by being a creative thinking individual, corporation or government agency.
The problem is the starting point for every solution. And for every problem, there is a solution.
What I am trying to pass across is that sometimes you need to stop being disturbed about a
particular problem, which has remained unsolved for quite some time. I implore you to stop
brainstorming on solution. Look inward to the problem itself and study the cause, its implication
on society; this will give you insight into the problem which will open door to the best ways
solution can be offer. If you look critically at the problem, you will be surprised that the solution
will present itself naturally without you stressing yourself.
The world we live is moving at a faster rate than ever before in the context of our way of life
which center around things we used on a daily basis. Many ideas/products are been dumped and
people are looking for new ideas and concepts. This is because the old products are in the
declining stage and they have completed their product life cycle. As a result of saturation in the
market and loss of appetite. So consumer wants new product or service that will give value for
their money. Also companies need new product ideas which will be better than the previous
product in term of design, performance and cost which will make it easier to produce and market
to the world. You can use these areas as an advantage and benefit. Invest your time and money in
finding solutions to problem created by previous inventions or products. Think about operations
that require larger capital, labor and maintenance cost in order to use such machine or device and
likewise some of the product or service that is useful in your life. In every solution, there is
problem and it will be advantageous for you if you can think and notice the area, which can be
amended or change totally. Better still you can come up with a new idea which will be of interest
to people, something that will be cost effective to produce and use by the final consumers
Additionally, there is something that you are better off doing than anyone else. Something others
struggle to do. But it require little effort on your part to do. Dedicate your time on it, work
gradually on that area, and before you know it something will come out of your research and
there will be something on the table. Something which can be used to solve one or two problems
and then you need to do further research. The benefit of your idea should be determined and you
need to have vivid idea about the outcome you will realize if it eventually manifests into reality.
Support and investment can only come to you if you have something to offer to investors,
partner and promoters or companies that are looking for new technologies to produce or market.
It will be the only proof to show them that you can perform better than this if given an
opportunity and it will shows what you are capable of doing it. Then only 60% of them will want
to risk their financial resources on you.
Chapter Three
YOU CAN PATENT YOUR IDEA, CONCEPT OR PRODUCT
After you have arranged your ideas and put them down on paper or through other means, you
need to conduct search through organizations such as:
* World intellectual property organization (WIPO)
* National library, patent and trade mark office and,
* Other organization or patent and trade mark offices in your respected country or globally by
using the Internet.
Do get firsthand information on how to use search engines; log on to the Internet and search the
website of each organization in different countries you want to be granted a patent right on your
invention.
The WIPO is only world body, which is operated under the United Nation that administers most
intellectual property and register patent all over the world. Try to find information in your search
on similar product, See if a patent has already been filed for your product or been granted in the
past pertaining to your new discovery. If not, you can start to write your patent specification and
the development of your idea. You must know that a patent cannot be granted to any invention,
which had been previously patented. If there is similar details, or the same title name of your
invention in the past it is advisable to withdraw from further process.
This will save you a lot of money and stress. Better still you can change the title of your
invention and introduce new features to it.
Carrying out research on similar name or product might lead to legal issues which the owner of
the invention may sue you for infringe his or her rights. You can patent a single object, which
can be used to increase the efficiency of a part. It does not matter whether you are the one that
invented the previous application or not.
Idea development can be accomplished in a conducive environment where there are no
distractions and you will be able to pay more attention to what you are doing in detail. The
suitable place can be corner of your room, a part in your garden or anywhere that you find
peaceful.
Presentation of your idea must be well documented and it should be in order. The first step
should be put ahead of the last part. If your idea needs to be represented with graphics, do so.
You do not need much knowledge in drawing but little will be advantage because you can
interpret your idea in graphical form, which will create a better impression about your invention.
With knowledge of drawing, you will be able to change or add more features into your invention.
Sketching is easier, because every object that you see on daily basis has one time been in
sketching form, before it was transform into full drawings, which the designer and engineer work
on.
Chapter Four
WHAT IS PATENT RIGHT
Patent is an intellectual property granted by the government of a country in which you apply for
as a territorial right for a period of time, usually 20 years and provides protection throughout the
country and it need to be renewal in order to make it in force.
Patent right make it illegal to anyone, group of people or manufacturer to use a patent product or
process without the legal permission from the owners to make, use, import or offer for sell of
the said invention protect with a patent right in a country where is been granted.
Chapter Five
BENEFIT OF PATENT RIGHT
The inventor can produce a working prototype of his or her invention and start manufacturing
and selling it in the market. The owner of the patent right (invention) can realize significant
profits if he or she produce the product by himself or herself. If the owner does not have business
knowledge about manufacturing, marketing and administrative aspect. There are different
licensing companies that will help in licensing the patent right to manufacturing company.
Whereby the owner will be collecting royalties for longer period of time and it does have to be
one company that will be manufacture the product or acquire to strengthen intellectual property
asset of the said licensor, the patent right can be license to several companies, which will
increase the revenue that will be generate from the invention. Also the inventor needs to create
awareness on patent product. You can also lease the patent, license; sell it outright to company.
The owner of patent right will get royalties from the companies he licenses it to. Additionally,
the owner can also sell it out rightly. This means the owner will not have any right to use or sell
the invention, if he did, he has infringed on patent right sold can he or she can be sue for
infringement. In order to license, sell, hire out your patent product, you need to contact patent
licensing practitioners or search the Internet. There are a lot of companies that help to place new
inventions or patents for sale or license. Search the Internet for related keyword
It is one of a means of making huge financial gain /return on your investment on both time and
capital resource spent on the invention. Residual income worth several millions of dollar can be
generate from using the patent right personally or license it out to third party who will pay
royalty for using the patent right and manufacture the invention under patent right protection.
These are some of the companies that had made huge billions of dollars from patenting an
invention or acquired patent right.
IBM
GENERAL ELECTRONIC
APPLE COMPUTER
LG ELECTRONIC
WAL MALT
MICRSOFT
HOME DEPOT
Apple
Samsung
Facebook
Blackberry
Majorities of companies that have benefited from patent right can only be found in developed
world and it had contributed to their economy development and creates huge employments
opportunities. Likewise, developing nation are joining the league of nation make economy
impact through intellectual property development.
Intellectual property has been contributed to the economy development of many nations.
In U.S.A alone, millions of patent right had been issued to some of her citizen and corporate
bodies, therefore Nigeria government have now see the benefit of intellectual property which is
mainly administer by WIPO all over the world as a avenue of economy development. The federal
government established ministry that is charge with the responsibility of assisting private
individual, researcher, manufacturer, university or corporate bodies to patent right their invention
of new discovery, product, process or idea.
The ministry is charge with the responsibility of promoting and finance patent right of new
invention in any field. They have been helping people, independent researcher, companies,
universities to acquire patent right for their new discovery, which can be transform into revenue
generation to the owner, creating employment opportunities and economy development. The
name of the agencies is called NATIONAL OFFICE FOR TECHNOLOGY ACQUISTION
AND PROMOTION UNDER FEDERAL MINSTRY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
IN NIGERIA.
Chapter Six
PROTECT YOUR IDEA, NEW PRODUCT OR CONCEPT
The Most Important thing
Do not reveal your ideas too early to friends, colleagues, media, Internet or companies. Beware
whom you talk to. Take appropriate steps by having your partners sign a Confidentiality
Disclosure Agreement (CDA) prepared by a solicitor or patent agent or by yourself. If you have
neither, take appropriate steps to reveal the benefit your idea contains without giving the details
and technical parts of your invention.
The free information you are providing or giving as advice can also be arranged and prepare for
legal backup in order for you to benefit from it.
Sharing your new knowledge and original work that you intend to produce commercially
requires high degree of mutual trust. It is very important to have CDA. It does not require a
specific formula. It can come in different shapes and sizes. It can also be in short or long form. It
should contain the important aspect that can be used as a guide between the parties involved.
These are the things you need to consider when using CDA:
* Consider contacting a patent agent about how to protect your ideas and the risk involve in
communicating it to other party.
* The other party can also send you CDA to sign. However, read it carefully and consider taking
legal advice.
* Make a record of what you reveal at a meeting with your partner, you and your partner need to
acknowledge a paper copy of the technical detail of your ideas and the date you first show it to
them and location.
*The CDA should contain a clause limiting the other partys use of the information supplied at
the meeting not an evident to license or used.
* It should protect the title or interest in respect of intellectual property right. No information
whether oral, written or drawn should be disclosed by the receiving party.
* After certain date both partys shall be relieved of all obligation.
* Both party must sign the CDA document and make a copy of it. It should be file and use for
future reference
When notice any infringement of your patent right by illegal copy, use, offer for sale, importing
of your invention into country or where it been register. You need to confirm the illegal act.
After enough evident have be establish about the claim of your invention which had been
violate .You need to contact legal personnel for the advice on how to deal with the intruder, you
can contact the ministry responsible for the management of intellectual property in your country.
There are corporation that can help to fight for your patent right claim in federal court of law in
any country in which you are granted patent right base on invention claimed. Likewise you can
contact patent attorney for help in claiming your right over infringement. If you are able to prove
infringement over your invention claim, the court may order infringer to pay monetary damages
and stop infringing on your patent claims. Among the corporation enforcing patent enforcement
law are: General Patent Corporation
Chapter Seven
WAYS OF LICENSING PATENT RIGHT (INVENTION)
Licensing is a contractual agreement between the owner of intellectual property and the third
party willing to use the said invention for business purpose which will result into financial gain
whereby the owner is entitle to collect royalty for the period the invention is in used. As owner
you can license your invention under these following categories, which have it term and
condition:
1 EXCLUSIVE RIGHT
It gives single right to use the patent right to one particular company or manufacturer.
2 SOLE RIGHT
It gives the patent owner and the licensee (company) the same right to use, sell, and make the
product under the patent right.
3 NON-EXCLUSIVE RIGHT
These give several licensees the right to use the patent right without any problem either of the
parties involves in the agreement.
4 SUBLICENSE
This gives the licensee the right to grant the patent to another person or company to make, use or
sell the invention cover with the patent right.
Chapter Eight
PATENT SEARCH
The purpose of search is to get a cite reference which will be used in preparing invention
background. Also it used to know the prior art patent in the field of your invention. The
application used, method and ways of carryout invention in the prior art patent will be disclosed.
There are certain methods you need to follow when drawing up your patent specification. There
is prior art, it is a previous patent granted to an inventor. With this material, you will be able to
get the details on how to draw up your invention specification. It is very important because it will
show the technical details that you need to include as prior art. It enables you to show what your
invention includes which is not presented in the prior art patent. You can obtain this material
from your patent agent or directly from patent organization in the country you intend to patent
your invention. Likewise used Google patent as a tool to search US and some other patent prior
art.
When you are filing a new application and before you can proceed they will conduct a search in
the related field you are applying for. If they find a previous patent application that is relevant to
your invention, it will be given to you as a guide. It will enable you to show the important
features in your invention.
There is need to carryout search on the relate field of your invention. You can do it yourself or
pay for the service, which will be carryout by professional patent attorney.
The search can be found on the Internet, especially on database of the office of the patent
organization, through Google search engine or website that have database of patent right issued
to an inventors.
National Office for Technology Acquisition and Promotion will give out latest patent right in the
field of your invention to enable you to know about patent right and it claims.
What you see in the previous patent right in term of cost of material use, component and part that
make the invention easy or complicated to operate will also be known. All these can be redesign
in your new invention, which will enable to strength it claim and make it commercial viable
product. The material that will be used to carry out the invention should be available in the
market and compactible. The invention you are presenting could be change a little bit in the prior
art patent or completely difference from it but fall in the same category of invention.
Additionally, your invention should be easy to design, produce by manufacturer and use by the
general public and meet up the safely standard and it should not pose any problem to the
applicant or user. It should not by hazard to health of the user and it should not be difficult to
produce by anybody. Licensee should easily understand the scientific method use in your
invention.
The advantage of search is also to know if someone had invented the said invention you are
carry out research on which you are able to file patent application or has the same claims as
yours. This will cause a problem or result in legal case if you go ahead to patents the invention
.In most cases a search will reveal prior patent and listed out it claims. Also the search will
enable you to strengthen your claims you are about to file and distinct from the previous patent
right.
Internet can be used as a search tool for startup and well established company for the patent
rights in difference countries. There are database of patent rights issued to inventor in difference
categories in different countries.
You should possess the knowledge on how to search database of patent office.
There are professional that can carry out this search on you before. But you will need to pay for
the service. If you cannot afford the fee, log on to Google patent search to conduct your patent
search.
Chapter Nine
HOW TO DRAFT PATENT APPLICATION
Patent application form can be obtained from the country you intend to patent your invention.
Some countries provide the application form free, while others will require payments. There are
also invention promoters, which can provide the financial resources needed for patenting an
invention. Kindly get advice prior given your invention out to promoter.
Most successful patent application granted has detailed description in the specification that is
several pages long or a few short pages but all contain the vital information. It describes different
embodiments of the invention and refers to a set drawing, which describes the technical detail of
the invention. Some complicated machinery or electronic equipment need many more pages of
description than an invention of single product that is only has a few parts or items.
DRAWING
The drawing shows the detail of your invention. Each of your drawing sheets can contain several
figures and it should be label clearly example Figure 1, figure 2 or by abbreviate the figure
(Fig. 1). Each drawing should include the figures that differentiate it from other figures
(drawing). Using reference numbers or letters can show specific features of your drawing. These
references can then be used in the description to refer to the important features. Your reference
number must be the same throughout your drawing. If you label one part in figure 1, as 1, it must
be the same in figure 2 if the part in figure 1 appears in figure 4, 10 or other figure. It must be the
same throughout the drawing sheets.
A single object or device can have several parts and different functions assemble together to
form a single device. In order to show the detail or essential parts of the device, you need to
explain it separately in your drawing sheet by using different perspectives on showing the part or
component. Such as end elevation, front elevation, plan view, isometric view and other
perspective that give detailed descriptions. It is advisable to draw the size large for the sake of
clarity.
component in the drawing must be numbered and where it occurs again in another drawing it
must be the same number. All the materials and methods use to assemble the component must be
given to assist the people or company that will embark on the production of your invention.
Avoiding mistakes, because if a certain number is misplaced, it will affect the whole description
and there will be problems when applying for a patent. Once the patent applications have been
file, there is no chance to change any part.
If you are to be the one to write up your description for your invention and you do not have indepth knowledge on how to do so .It is advisable to contact a patent agent who will provide a
method you can use or assist you in drafting your description. These can be obtained as a paid
service.
Chapter Ten
CITED EXAMPLE OF PATENT APPLICATION (INVENTION)
Methods for preparing Patent Application for your Invention, new product, ideas, concept,
creativity, software or new process.
Additionally, there is a hanging waste bin install in every location on the major/minor road for
collection of waste from pedestrian. This design usually destroy by vehicle as a result of traffic
congestion and container that was been used was not specifically design for collector of waste
therefore there are lot of challenges using them.
The problem of difficulty in carrying the container and the odor generate from not properly close
waste bin and frequent touching of waste product that can affect the health of the user.
The present applicant did a thorough research on new ways of design a compactable waste bin
that will be economical to produce and use by everybody irrespective of location and the status
of the user. The applicant came up with a cylindrical design shape, which is equipped with two
tires and adjustable handle. This application has been able to solve the problem of weight and
dragging of container associate with previous waste bin. This new design is installed with
controllable cover, which is operating, by the application of little pressure on the pedal that
controls the lever and at the same time lift up the cover.
This has provided solution of having direct/torching of decay waste in the container. In another
alternative embodiment, the applicant design medium size waste collector, which can contain
larger waste use in more busy area such as restaurant, hotel or park. It has the same function and
feature of the cylindrical design waste collector.
join together to work appropriately. The cover 2 is secure to the backside plastic 9 with bolt and
nut 7.
Additionally, the numeral 3 show the internal part where the nylon will be inserting for easy
collection of waste.
The small plastic 22 enable the waste collector to balance of the ground with the two tires 14 and
15.
At the lower front side of the waste collector 1 there is a smaller space 8, which is, provide for
the pedal 4 for easy pressing and releasing of the pedal 4 appropriately.
FIG.2 is a side elevation of the waste collector 1 in open position showing the controllable cover
2 which is attach is the back lever 6 and indicate the bolt and nut 7 secure the cover 2 to the back
plastic 9.The small plastic 22, two tires 14, 15 and adjustable handle 17 properly secure to the
cylindrical plastic for effective use.
FIG .3 is an isometric view of the waste collector 1 showing the rear position of the waste
collector 1. All the parts are properly explained in FIG 1.
FIG.4 is a rear and top view of elevation of rear plastic frame 19 and bottoms plastic frame 16.
FIG.5 is an isometric view of another embodiment of the waste collector generally identifies
with number 10 .The design is medium size shape which have controllable cover 11 secure is the
plastic through the back side with bolt and nut 13. The adjustable handle 17 secure to the
container at the lower part while the two displace tires 15 and 14 are secure to the lower part
with small plastic 23 and 20 and the tires are connected together with a rod 24 for effective
rolling of the wheel. The small plastic 21 at the lower front is provided to balance the waste
collector 11 on the ground. The waste collector is operating by pulling the handle, which will
move the two tires 15 and 14 respectively. The pedal 4 shows at the lower front of the waste
collector is for opening and closing of the controllable cover 11 that is attached through the
levers 6 and 18 respectively.
Lifting of the whole container by user also need to be solve and this design use reusable nylon
which is insert into the container 3 and when there is need to pour away the waste, the user just
have to lift up the nylon away from the container.
The two design invention is more economical to purchase, operate and maintain then designs
shown in prior art patent. It is simpler in design, safer to operate with additional training.
Note: All the cite example must be a prior art patent (Previous invention in the same field of
your invention) and mention the patent number of each one you cite.
Also stated the problem you discover from using them and introduce your new solutions, which
make your invention unique, safe and economical to use and produce.
the upper mouth 2 and pass through the hole 12 on the handle 10 and connect to the cork4. When
the cork 4 pull backward, it will lift up the upper mouth 2 as a result of the spring 14 connected
the two mouths 2 and 3 at the back .The upper mouth 2 is secure to the lower part with a bolt and
nut 15.
Figure 2, show the cork 4 and the handle 10 with two hole 11 holding the handle 10 to the
plate .The hole 12 enable the rope 13 to pass through the space 12 and connected to the cork 4.
Figure 3, show an isometric view of the two mouths 2 and 3 with each two holes 6, 7 on the
upper mouth 2 and 9, 8 on the lower mouth 3. A spring 14 secures the upper mouth 2 to the
lower mouth 3 by inserting a bolt and nut 15 through the holes and secure with nut.
Figure 4, shows another preferable upper mouth 16 which have a curve center space in order to
hold large meat, fish, chicken or food.
SUMMARY OF YOUR INVENTION
It is summary of your invention and it should include only the essential feature and details of
your invention. It can also serve as the basis for your first claim.
Invention summary of picker spoon
To solve the problem created by using ordinary spoons when picking and turning food, this
invention proposes a new method for picking and turning food. Using picker spoon is very easy
to use for turning and taking food by pressing a cork at the lower part of the handle which moves
the upper part of the mouth. It also comes with another preferable upper moveable mouth, which
is use for picking up and turning larger foods instantly, without wasting valuable time.
INVENTION CLAIM
Drafting good commercial successful claims is what makes your invention unique. If need be
you can consult a patent agent for assistant or drafting it yourself. Make sure you number each
claim and use statement of your invention as a starting point for written claim.
Example
1 A picker spoon is used to pick up or turn fried chicken, meat or fish in pots, frying pans,
barbecues grills, or microwaves with the aid of movable mouth which is controlled by a cork
secured to the handle.
2 Another preferable mouth, a large mouth with a curve center space is secured to the lower part
of the picker spoon which enables it to hold large fried chicken, meat, fish and other large foods.
Chapter Eleven
PATENT APPLICATION MUST CONTAIN THESE FOLLOWINGS:
(A) Title of the invention
(B) Name of inventor
(C) Abstract of the invention
(D) Prior art patent /state of the art in the field of technology
(E) Description of invention
(F) Claims (major/ independent claims, which make the invention new.
National Office for Technology Acquisition and Promotion (NOTAP) under the Federal
Ministry of Science And Technology is only Agencies that responsible for assisting INVENTOR
that need PATENT RIGHT for his or her new product, software and improve product.
You need to apply for the patent application form and support your application letter with few
description of your invention and make your intention known that you want to apply for the
patent right .You can request for prior patent application which will help you to draft
comprehensive specification. The next pages contain information directly from NOTAP to
inventor, researchers, universities, etc that want to get patent right in Nigeria
12 months of the making of the earlier application in the foreign convention country, such
application will be treated as having been made on the same date on which the corresponding
foreign application was made. An applicant seeking foreign priority to his application will
complete (form IB), a written declaration showing:
1. The date and the number of the earlier application:
2. The country in which such application was made; and
3. The name of the person who made it.
Furthermore, not more than 3 months after filing the application, the applicant must furnish the
Registrar with a copy of the earlier application, certified correct by the appropriate industrial
property office of the foreign convention country. Procedure for Patent Registration whether an
invention is a product or process, the same registration procedure is adopted. Application for the
grant of patent is made to the registrar of Patent and Industrial designs, which is under the
Federal Ministry of Commerce, Abuja. The application consists of:
A petition or request for a patent with the applicants full name and address (form 1A)
A signed power of attorney authorization of agent if the application is made by an agent (form
2)
A specification including a claim or claims in duplicate (form 3)
Plans and drawings if any in duplicate.
A declaration by the true inventor where applicable
After Examination, the patent application is examined by the Registrar merely to ascertain
formal compliance. Once the application satisfies the statutory requirements as to the completion
of form, payment of appropriate fees, it dates to only one invention, the Registrar is likely to
grant the patent without enquiries to its novelty, inventiveness and industrial applicability or
whether the specification sufficiently discloses the invention. Patents are granted at the risk of
the patentee and without guarantee as to their validity. In other words, Nigerian law does not
recognize substantive examination. This is one weakness levied against the system
Get the patent application form from Notap website, by click on the e-office
icon on HOME PAGE and download the form.
This is the example of patent form
3, 6 the name of inventor will be fill in this space .if the inventor/applicant use an inventor to
apply for the patent right
4, 2 if the inventor want to have list of invention in the same category of invention or an improve
product of an invention .this space will be fill with previous patent number
5 the recipient address of the inventor, group of inventor or company will be fill in the space.
7, if the inventor uses an agent to act on his or her behalf, the address of the agent will be fill in
the space provide.
The declaration to be signed by inventor, if is not an applicant .the inventor needed to fill his or
her detail in the space provide below.
Patent form 3
The patent application need to be furnished with three copies of your invention specification.
In section A, the title of invention need to be fills in the space.
Section B, the name of the applicant (inventor) address and nationality will be filled in the space.
Section C Begin in full description of your invention .if the space provided in the form is not
enough you may use A4 paper on the side with a line well space.
What you claims in yours invention should be listed.
Quickmobilefood solve the problem of using expensive vehicle in providing mobile kitchen .The
problem of space in the previous invention had been solve by providing ample space in the
kitchen and serving compartment. There is a platform with step and canopy which enable
customer to stand and been protected by the canopy. All the appliances used in the kitchen do not
need to be modified or configure before it can be used in quickmobilefood. The issue of heat
generated in the kitchen compartment had been addressed by equipped this invention with three
separated windows and fitting of exhaust fan on the internal wall of the quickmobilefood which
provide well ventilation in the kitchen. The lack of sufficient water in other invention had been
solved by equipped water tank at the middle center of the roof of quickmobilefood, which
provide water into the sink in the kitchen through the outlet pipe connected to the sink tap. The
inlet pipes at the back of the quickmobilefood enable water to be supply into the tank.
Chapter Twelve
ADDRESS OF NATIONAL OFFICE FOR TECHNOLOGY
ACQUISTION AND PROMOTION
Send your application letter, and address it to the director general.
No 4, Blantyre Street Wuse II,
Off Adetokunbo Ademola Crescent
P.M.B 5074
Wuse 2 Abuja
Nigeria
Telephone: 09-4611189
Email: info@notap.gov.ng
Website: www.notap.gov.ng
NOTAP REGIONAL OFFICE IN LAGOS STATE
No 19, Kingsway Road
Ikoyi
Lagos State.
The inventor may so wish to apply for the patent right directly from the Ministry of Trade and
Investment by completing an application form and submit the application via online. The
applicant can may enquiry directly by calling the telephone number listed below.
Applicant will need to pay appropriate fee and monitor the status of the application during the
process of patenting an invention.
Commercial Law Department
Ministry of Trade and Investment
Trade Mark, Patent and Design
Block D,
Old Secretariat Area 1 Garki Abuja
Email: info@iponigeria.com
Tel:08092194426
Tel 08092194416
Tel:08092194404
Chapter Thirteen
HOW TO DESIGN 2D, 3D, PCB, ENGINEERING DRAWING,
VIRTUAL PROTOTYPE AND MANUFACTURE IDEA PRODUCT
FROM FREE HAND SKETCHING.
It is very easy nowadays to design new product even you cannot use latest drawing software.
Kindly visit the website below and register.
http://www.freelancer.com
http://www.peopleperhour.com
http://www.elance.com
http://www.fiverr.com
You can post your dimension hand drawing product as new job. And choose the criteria you
need and lots of designers will bid on your project with different milestone, cost and expertise
after it been accepted by the website. You can hire designer with protection on your project
which will not be post or show on search engine.
With photorealist prototype of your product, it will be worthwhile to convince investors or get
financial support from individual or corporate bodies.
Kano
52, Unity Road, off Ibrahim Taiwo Road,
Kano
Kano State
Nigeria
email: kano@cac.gov.ng
064-891018
Portharcourt
Plot 332, Danjuma Drive, Trans Amadi Industrial Layout,
Portharcourt
Rivers State
Nigeria
email: portharcourt@cac.gov.ng
Lagos (YABA)
No. 17, Aje Street,
Yaba
Lagos State
Nigeria
email: yaba@cac.gov.ng
Enugu
Plot 31B, Okpara Avenue
Enugu
Enugu State
Nigeria
email: enugu@cac.gov.ng
042488728
Benin
NO 44, GODWIN ABBE WAY, OFF SAPELE ROAD, G.R.A.,
BENIN-CITY,
Edo State
Nigeria
email: edo@cac.gov.ng
052-895590
Owerri
BESIDE CITY GLOBAL HOTEL, BY UMUGUMA JUNCTION, PORTHARCOURT ROAD,
Owerri
Imo State
Nigeria
email: owerri@cac.gov.ng
084-234979, 084-232049
Kaduna
No. 1 Yakubu Avenue, Behind Lugard Hall
Kaduna
Kaduna Sate
Nigeria
email: kaduna@cac.gov.ng
062-290275
Jos
jos@cac.gov.ng
097821438
Ibadan
Premium House, 1st Floor, Jericho,
opposite Evans publishing company,
Eleyele, Ibadan
Oyo State
Nigeria
email: ibadan@cac.gov.ng
Akure
122, Hospital Road,
Akure
Ondo State
Nigeria
email: akure@cac.gov.ng
034-216157, 034-216160
Ilorin
10, Adama Bola Saadu House 10, Ahmadu Bello way, G.R.A,
Ilorin
Kwara State
Nigeria
email: ilorin@cac.gov.ng
Chapter Fourteen
GET INTERNATIONAL PATENT PENDING FOR FREE AND
SAVE MORE THAN $700
Visit https://www.gov.uk/organisations/intellectual-property-office
1 Click Patents on the left side bar, then click on online patent services.
2. Click on UK form 1 below apply online
3 Click on Fill in Form at the bottom of the page.
NEW PAGE WILL OPEN WITH HEADING APPLY FOR UK PATENT FORM1
There are 14 stages needed to be completed by inventor to get Patent Pending. These steps are
very easy to complete by anybody.
STEP 1 OF 14
Heading: Apply for UK Patent Form1
Your Reference: Type in your reference. For example: Name of your invention.
Priority Document Access Services (PDAS)
You need Do copy of the patent application to be made available for PDAS?
Explanation PURPOSE ONLY.Kindly Register your Virtual Address on
www.mailboxde.com
Quadri invention ltd id 34067
Aussere weberstr.57
02763 zittau
Germany
PDAS is maintain by WIPO (world intellectual property organization) this database gives you
an opportunity to transfer your patent application to any country in the world where you want to
prosecute your utility patent application.PDAS will make it possible and free to send your UK
form1 as priority date document to any intellectual property office in any country you want to
prosecute utility patent right for your invention.
Therefore, you need to Tick yes box.
STEP 2 OF 14
Tick to use these detail for all correspondence: Tick this box.
Tick to use these detail for PDAS contact: Tick this box.
Do not click NEXT button yet below the page. Make sure you click Add applicant detail button.
This adds your detail to the system instantly.
The next page contain all your detail information
Below it, there is another add new applicant (person)
This section need to be fill if there is another inventor. But if not, it should be left black.
Click next button below the page, another page will open with heading
Add new applicant (company)
Kindly fill this page if applicant (inventor) has a company. But if the inventor do not has a
company it should be left blank. Click next button below.
STEP 3 0F 14
All your data will be highlighted on the boxes and fill in your email address in order to receive
your patent pending application number mail to you instantly as soon as you completed the form.
Click next button.
STEP 4 OF 14
STEP 5 OF 14
STEP 6 OF 14
Priority Claim
Tick No
Click NEXT button.
STEP 7 OF 14
STEP 8 OF 14
Divisional application:
Tick No.
STEP 9 OF 14
Title of Invention:
Type in your title of your invention in the box provided and click Next button.
STEP 10 OF 14
Chapter Fifteen
COMPANIES AND AGENCIES ASSISTING ENTREPRENUR
WITH FUND
Savannah Fund
Savannah Fund is a seed capital fund specializing in US$25,000-US$500,000 investments in
early stage high growth technology (web and mobile) startups in sub-Saharan Africa. Initially
focused on East Africa, the fund aims to bridge the early stage/angel and venture capital
investment gap that currently exists in Africa. The Fund expects to achieve this objective by
combining capital with mentor networks both in the region and from Silicon Valley via an
accelerator program and a follow-on independent seed fund.
Africa's Leading Technology Seed Fund & Accelerator
Savannah Fund is a seed capital fund specializing in US$25,000US$500,000 investments in
early stage high growth technology startups in sub-Saharan Africa.
Contact Us
3rd Floor, Bishop Magua Centre,
George Padmore Lane, m: Lab East Africa,
P.O Box 58275-00200 Nairobi, Kenya
King Solomon Capital Empire
For more than 30 years, our industry knowledge and expertise has helped thousands of clients
develop winning strategies and realize competitive advantages.
King Solomon Capital Empire is registered in Singapore with RC: 53232246X. We are, the
premier Global
Project Funder, Offshore Banking Services Provider and Financial Instrument Provider.
Our collateral-based funding programs provide innovative financing solutions to our clients and
attractive returns to our investors.
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS-(Credit Enhancement Solutions)
King Solomon Capital Empire is involved in the acquisition, management, and trading of several
types of Financial Instruments. We also provide these financial Instruments to clients in need of
recourse collateral, non-recourse collateral.
Financial Instruments provided include, but are not limited to:
Standby Letter of Credit (SBLC)
Bank Guarantee (BG)
I set up the Foundation to tackle some of the problems African entrepreneurs face, as
entrepreneurship is my passion. I would also like to encourage more of Africas high-net-worth
individuals to give and support their passions in an institutional manner. It is my belief that
home-grown African philanthropy should be setting the agenda for the continents development.
It is my hope that the Foundation will inspire businesses and entrepreneurs to actively play more
of a role in Africas development. This is my vision of Africapitalism.
Tony O. Elumelu, CON
The Tony Elumelu Foundation
Heirs Place, 1, MacGregor Road - Ikoyi,
Lagos Nigeria
P: +234-1-2774641-5, +234-9038000041-3
E: onajite.emerhor@tonyelumelufoundation.org
www.tonyelumelufoundation.org
twitter | facebook
The Growth and Employment project is implemented by the Federal Ministry of Industry,
Trade and Investment (FMITI) and supported by the World Bank.
The project became effective in July 2013, and will close in September 2018.They provide
matching fund, performance fund and equity fund for startup and business
The project focuses on manufacturing and service sectors, specifically supporting Information
Communication Technology, entertainment, tourism and hospitality, light manufacturing (and
agro-processing industries) and construction.
-http://bigportal.org.ng/gem/#sthash.GD8PMOf1.dpuf
The GEM Sectors
The project targets firms in the following sectors: Information Communication Technology,
Entertainment, Tourism and Hospitality, Light Manufacturing (and Agro-Processing Industries)
and Construction
Construction
Entertainment
Hospitality and Tourism
Information Communication Technology
Light-manufacturing
- See more at: http://bigportal.org.ng/gem-sectors/#sthash.Lat7TByW.dpuf
Contact Us
GEM PIU Office
Room 225, First floor, Block G
Federal Ministry of Industry, Trade and Investment
Old Federal Secretariat, Area 1, Garki, Abuja.
Thousands of vetted profiles have been published and new fundraising rounds are opened
weekly. Entrepreneurs have raised more than USD $26 million in funding. Investments have
been secured by members in countries as diverse as Cameroon, South Africa, Egypt, the United
States, Kenya, Nigeria, the Netherlands and Zambia.
Zakat & Sadaqat Foundation
The idea to float an entity that would revive the most neglected pillar of Islam informed the birth
of Zakat & Sadaqat Foundation, otherwise known as Z & S in the year 2000.
Z & S is a non-governmental and non-profit organisation incorporated with the Corporate
Affairs Commission of Nigeria with RC 21237 with the primary objective of delivering quality
Zakat assessment, collection and distribution services to both private and public individuals as
well as corporate organisations as provided in the Qur'an; Chapters 9:103, 60.
OUR MISSION
To help the rich to enrich the poor
To care and touch people's life
To benefit Muslims and humanity in general
OUR OBJECTIVES
To bridge the gap between the rich and the poor
To re-awaken the spirit of social responsibility among Muslims
To return Zakat to its rightful position in Islam
To create a credible channel of distribution of Zakat
To ensure even distribution of wealth for the empowerment of the less privileged ones
To establish cordial relationship with other similar organizations both locally and
internationally 2nd edition of the Annual Zakat and Sadaqat Business Plan Competition for 2016.
We are pleased to inform you that the 2nd edition of the Annual Zakat and Sadaqat Business
Plan Competition for 2016 (a.k.a Entrepreneurship Development Project) has been officially
launched. To partake, click on the link below and do the needful.
Please forward to relations, friends and members of your organizations. Winners last year should
allow others benefit. Thanks
OUR CONTACT
Corporate Head Office
Suite 10, Tafawa Balewa Square, East Pavilion, Opposite High Court Lagos
Tel: +234 1 295 0882-3, +234 803 538 2911, 805 580 4899
Zakat House
12, Olajide Street,Off Itire Road
Ishaga Close Bus Stop
Mushin,Lagos State
Regional Office
Km 129 Lagos-Ibadan Expressway, Boluwaji, Ibadan, Oyo State
E-mail: info@zakatandsadaqat.org.ng
Website: www.zakatandsadaqat.org.ng
Nasfat Agency for Zakat and Sadaqat
Nasfat Agency for Zakat and Sadaqat is a newly set up agency wholly owned by NASFAT. It is
saddled with the responsibility of Collection and Distribution of Zakat and Sadaqat. It is also
responsible for collecting and managing Waqf (Endowment), Kaffarah (Breaking fast in
Ramadan, Breaking of Oath/Vows, Intercourse during Menstruation}, Execution of Wills and
providing guidance and counselling on Zakat calculations.
The agency is registered with the Corporate Affairs Commission (as a non-governmental
organization) with Registration no: 1167914.
It is managed by Muslims, who are also guided by superiorly qualified professionals across
various fields including Sharia as the Board of Directors. Parts of its programmes include
Educational Support, Humanitarian / Welfare Support.
The agency has the responsibility for upping the awareness of all Muslims of their obligation of
paying Zakat which is the third pillar of Islam. All the principles and acceptable practices are
disseminated through our website, Radio, Television, Facebook, Twitter, Handbills, Seminars,
Training, Public Lectures and Sermons at all occasions including our assalatu points.
AIMS AND OBJECTIVE
To provide credible platform for the Collection, Distribution, Administration and Management
of Zakat and Sadaqat
To create awareness on Zakat and Sadaqat by organizing, sponsoring and promoting
enlightenment, informative and sensitization programs on the virtues, calculation and payment of
Zakat and Sadaqat
Inculcating the virtues of Zakat and Sadaqat in the Muslim community in particular and the
general populace in general
Monitoring and evaluation of the impact of Zakat
Setting up structures and tools to collect Zakat from Muslims either directly or in partnership
with others
Setting up structures and tools to disburse Zakat to deserving Muslims either directly or in
partnership with others
Instituting or supporting further research to improve administration of Zakat in Nigeria
Strategic partnership with individuals, companies or agencies as appropriate to further its
objectives
To do all such other things as may be considered to be incidental or conducive to the attainment
of the above objects.
CONTACT US
9/10 CMD Jubilee Road, Shangisha Magodo,
Beside Lagos State Safety Commission, Lagos. 07034627442, 08023505613, 08023426457
info@nazas.org.ng, nazasagency@gmail.com
Yunnan lian qiang trading group limited Huisen copper mining international group
limited
Guangzhou jiu dai import and export trade co., ltd
Our company is specialized in China overseas investment, the followings are our advantages:
1. Simple procedure: We dont investigate projects, evaluate feasibility and manage projects.
2. Fast funds: The funds will be credited into account within sixty days (only projects with bank
guarantees or government financial guarantees).
3. Unlimited funds: The project funds can be USD 5 million to USD 20 billion.
4. Unlimited quantities: We can invest more than 100 projects at the same time.
5. Any projects: We mainly invest infrastructure projects or other kind projects as well.
China overseas project party who meets one of the following four conditions can get
investments:
1. Project party provides the bank guarantees to ensure our companys earnings.
2. Project party provides the government financial guarantees to ensure our companys earnings.
3. Our company lends funds to project party as a shareholder of the project.
4. The project and the purchase of the project equipment are contracted by our company.
Other services:
1. To provide financing services to import and export trade: Our company can credit goods to
buyers, the buyer just need to pay payments for the goods within a year;
2. Provide discounted services to commercial acceptance bills.
3. Provide investment and financing services to Chinese projects.
4. Our company doesnt charge any upfront fees for any business
Contact Us
Yunnan lian qiang trading group limited Huisen copper mining international group limited
Guangzhou jiu dai import and export trade co., ltd
Chapter Sixteen
BUSINESS INFORMATION RESOURCES
Providing fastest and smartest way to transform your talent, skill and creativity into world-class
business
Directories:
www.innovate-design.co.uk
www.edisonnation.com
www.private-equity-africa.com
www.oceantomo.com
www.inventhelp.com
www.Bizbuysell.com
These sites are useful for the purpose of licensing or selling a business and teach how to go about
it.
Teach yourself small business accounting.
Mike Truman
London hodder Arnold, 2003
ISBN: 0340859415
This book teaches about the practical guide for the small business owner with no aptitude for
figures or interest in bookkeeping or accounting. It teaches how to record transaction and the
pricing of goods and services.
The complete book on business plans: simple method to writing powerful business plan.
Joseph A. Covello,
Brian J Hazelgren
Naperville, Illinois sourcebook
1994
ISBN:0942061411
This unique book present what to bear in mind when writing business plans for new business and
teaches how to answer investor questions, develop market strategies and financial presentation.
www.bplans.com
www.morebusiness.com
www.vfinance.com
www.sba.gov
These website assist small businesses in the area of writing good business plans, starting your
business, financing your business, business opportunities, financial advice and assistance.
The entrepreneurial spirit: learning to unlock value.
David Rae
Licensing practitioners
www.iilp.net
They provide advice on all aspects of licensing your patent.
Central Enquiry Unit
www.patent.gov.uk
Inventor clinic
www.cipa.org.uk
Institute of patentee and inventors
www.invent.org.uk
These government agency websites deal with intellectual property rights such as copyright,
patent, designs and trademark. Here you will find information on best way to use intellectual
property.
The National endowment for science, Technology and the Art (NESTA)
www.nesta.org.uk
SMART and Grant for Research and Development.
These agencies help inventors and creative individuals realize their full potential while helping
them turn their creativity and ideas into products and services.
Talent is never enough
John C. Maxwell
Thomas Nelson 2007
ISBN: 10:0-7852-1403-8
The power of focus
Jack Canfied,
Mark Victor Hansen,
Les Hewitt
2000
Health communication
ISBN 1-55847-752-4
These motivational books encourage you to move on in your life.
What rich people know & desperately want to keep secret.
Brian Sher
Prima Publishing
ISBN 0-7615-2947-0
This book teaches about family, relationship, money and business.
No matter the situation you find yourself in this book will provide enlightenment.
PATENT DATABASE
These are the list of few website you can use to conduct subsequent patent search through the
Internet
1. www.patents.google.com
2. https://www.gov.uk/search-for-patent
4. www.uspto.gov
6. www.ipmenue.com
7. www.getthepatent.com
8. www.ipaustralia.gov.au