This document provides 7 steps for drawing Perigal's dissection on graph paper to cut out and assemble a right triangle into four identical squares. The dissection involves drawing the triangle with the hypotenuse on the bottom and larger side on top right, then drawing squares for each side and crossing diagonals through the center of the larger top square. Lines are then drawn through the centers and perpendicular to previous lines to divide the lower square into identical pieces. An animation or cutting out the shapes can demonstrate this geometric dissection.
This document provides 7 steps for drawing Perigal's dissection on graph paper to cut out and assemble a right triangle into four identical squares. The dissection involves drawing the triangle with the hypotenuse on the bottom and larger side on top right, then drawing squares for each side and crossing diagonals through the center of the larger top square. Lines are then drawn through the centers and perpendicular to previous lines to divide the lower square into identical pieces. An animation or cutting out the shapes can demonstrate this geometric dissection.
This document provides 7 steps for drawing Perigal's dissection on graph paper to cut out and assemble a right triangle into four identical squares. The dissection involves drawing the triangle with the hypotenuse on the bottom and larger side on top right, then drawing squares for each side and crossing diagonals through the center of the larger top square. Lines are then drawn through the centers and perpendicular to previous lines to divide the lower square into identical pieces. An animation or cutting out the shapes can demonstrate this geometric dissection.
1. Draw the triangle with the hypotenuse at the bottom and the larger of the other sides to the top right. 2. Draw the squares for each side. 3. Find the centre of the square that is on the top right ie the bigger of the top squares. This is where the diagonals cross. 4. Draw a cross through that centre point that is aligned horizontally and vertically. This gives the dissection. 5. For the lower square, the first line is drawn from the centre of the hypotenuse and parallel to the shortest side of the triangle. 6. The next line is perpendicular to the first line and starts from the centre of the side of that square. 7. The last 2 lines follow the same rules of passing through the centre of the side of the square and are perpendicular to the previous line. The shapes can be cut out and assembled as a jigsaw to show this in action or an animated Powerpoint could perhaps show the same thing.
The diagram is simpler in the case where 2 of the sides of the right angled triangle are the same length.