R :

i) f(x) = x2 3

ii)

3x + 2

3x10 4x + 2

iii) f(x) =

x 4 10x 2 + 9

)(

x 1 x 5

f(x) =

x 2 + 2x 1
x4 2

vi) f(x) = 25 x 2

viii) f(x) = 3 x 3 + 2x 2 5x + 2

vii) f(x) = 2x 3 8x
ix)

x2 1

iv) f(x) =

2x 1

v) f(x) =

2 x 3 + 3x 2 2 x 3

f( x ) =

x+2
x3

x2 8x
x4

x) f(x) =

R :
i)

x+3

x2 + x
x 1

ii)

f(x) =

ii) f(x) = 4 1 x
iii)

iv)

f(x) =

v) f(x) = x 2 3x + 2 2

vi) f(x) = 2x 3 + x 1 2

f(x) =

x 2 + 6x + 9

vii) f(x) = x 2 x 2 +

x2 + 1 x

1
x 2 + 2x 3

R :

i) f(x) = x 2 3x + 2

ii)

iii) f(x) = 3 x 81

vi) f(x) =

v) f(x) = log 1 log x 2 5x + 6

vii) f(x) =

f(x) =

log(x 3)

))

x 4

(3 1)1 41
x

x 2 + 12x 11

vi) f(x) = log(4 x 2 x 12)

viii) f(x) =

log(x 2 2x 3)
25 x 2

x x

R :
) f(x) =

x2 +x

) f(x) =

1
1
x 1
x
2

) f(x) =

2 x 1
36

) f(x) =

x2 -

) f(x) = ( e - x )

) f(x) = ln ( x - 4 ) + x

) f(x) =

ex 2
+1
ex 3

x +1

f : [0,1] R .
f(3x2) , f(2x-3) f(x) .

N
i) f(x)=

x+2
x3

ii) f(x)=x2-5x+6

iii) f(x)=

x+2
x2 + 1

iv) f(x)=

x2 + x + 2
x2 + x + 3

x2 4
) f(x) = 2
) f(x) = 2 - x 1
x 5x + 6
ex 1
) f(x) = x
) f(x) = 2 ln( x 1 )
e +1
N
2

i) f(x) = 3x

3x 2

x [1,2)
x [2,6]

x2

-x + 4 x + 3

x<2

ii) f(x)= x 2 4 x + 1

N
i) f(x)=

4
2

x x

ii) f(x)=

x
1+ x

iii) f(x)=

2x 3
x+4

x (-2,3)

N
i) f(x)=2x2-5x+3

ii) f(x)=x2-4x+5 x[3,5]

iii) f(x)=x2+2x-1 x(-2,1]

iv) f(x)= 4 1 x

f
2x 2x +2
x1
f(x) =
x2004- 2
x 1 .

f
xln(1-x) + x
x<1
f(x) =
( + 1)x2 5x + 6
x1
Cf f

x R

Cf xx .
37

f(x)=

x+

x2 + 1

1
4

[- ,1]

i) f(x)=

3x 2 5 x + 2
x+2

ii) f(x)=1-x

iii) f(x)=x+

3
x

f g : f(x) = 16 x 2 + 1 g(x) =
f
f + g , f g , f g ,
.
g

x 1

i) f(x)=x2 g(x)=9-x2

ii) f(x)=x2-2x+3 g(x)=

6
x

f(x)=x2+x+-1 g(x)=x3+2x2+x-4. N
f,g
x=-1 x=1.
f(x)=2x+2-3 g(x)=x2-x+.
,
.

F: RR f(x)=3x.
f(x-1)+f(x+1)-2f(x)=0.

f(x-1)=3x2-4x+7 x R.
x+1.

f R x R
x2 + x
f(x) xf(-x) = 2
.
x +1
) f .
) .

38

1
x

xR* 2f(x)-3f( )=x2

.

f(-x)+(1-x2)f(x)=x4-2x2 xR.
f .

g:RR .
f:RR xR
3f(-x)+4g(x)=f (x-2)

A xR f(3x+1)=9x2+3x
xR
f(2x)-4f(x)=2x.
f,g f(x)-f(-x)=x2 g(x-1)-g(1-x)=x
xR f g
.
(x) =

x+3
x4

f (-1,1)

f g :
(2 + 1) x 4 + x
2x 4 + x 3
f(x) =
g(x) =
x 3
x 2 1
f = g
f g x
f2(x) + g2(x) = 2x2( f(x) + g(x) ) 2x4. f = g

i) f(x)=3x2-8x+5
ii)

f(x)=(x-1)2

g(x)=
g(x)=

5x 9
x 1

2
x

N
i) f(x) = 2 3 x

ii) f(x)=

1 2x
1+ 2

iii) f(x)=ln

2x
2+x

39

N
i) f(x)= 2 2 x
iii)

f(x)=

2x 2 5x + 3
x3

ii) f(x)=x2 - x -2
x 2 7x 8
x2

iv) f(x)=

R
f(x)=x2 - 2(-1)x+4 xx

f
2f(x)+3f(1-x)=4x-1 xR

1
x

f f(x)+3f( )=x2 x0
f(2).

N f
f(1-x)+(1-x).f(x-1)+x-1=0 xR.

N f,g
. fg R
f=g.
i) f(x) =

x2 2 x
2

x 4

ii) f(x) =ln( x 1))

iii) f(x) = x 1 + x + 2

g(x)=

x
x 2

g(x)=-ln( x + 1))
g(x)= x 1 + x + 2

f g :
f(x) = x2 + 10 , x [-6 , 0 ]

g(x) = x2 - 5x , x ( -7 , 19 ]

f o g g o f .

f g f(x) = x2 + x + 1

g(x) = x + .

f o g = g o f

f g f f(x) = 5x - 1
5x + 1
g R {2} . (g o f ) =

5x 3
g o f g .
40

f R* g
1
3
g(x) =
. 2f(x) +( f o g )(x) = x R*
x
x
f .
g:RR , g(x)=2x-3 (fog): RR, (fog)(x)=x2-3x+2.
N f:RR

f(x)= x 1 g(x)=x2

D(g)=[-1,1].

N fog.

f(x)= x 2 4 g(x)= x 2
fog gof.

f(x)= 4 ( x 1) 2 g(x)= 16 x 2 .N gof.

f g f(x) = 1 + x - 1 x

g(x) =

4x
x +4
2

) f o g
) f o g .
f x R* :
1
1
1
xf(x) - 2 f(- ) = 3(x - )
x
x
x
) .
1

) g(x) =
,0<x<
f o g
x
2

x ( 0 , )
(f o g)(x) + (f o g)(
- x) = 1
2
2
f g f(x) = x + , 0
1
g(x) = x + 1. x R (f o g)(x) + (g o f )(x) x2 - - 2
4
.
f : R R

f(2x 1) = x2 + 3 x R

f (x) f( |x| ) .

41

f (x) =

fo g

x2
x
g(x) =

x+3
x2
go f .

f (x) =

x 1
3x
g(x) =
f o g .
x+2
2x 5

f (x) = 2x 5 g(x) = x + , R
f o g = g o f .
f (x) = 3x + 2 (g o f )(x) = x - x2

x R g .

f (x) = ( 1 + 2)x + 2 + . , R
(f o f) (x) = 4x + 2

xR .

f (x) = x + (f o f) (x) = x xR , R .
f (x) = x + 0 (g o f )(x) = x2 + x + x R
g .
f (x) = 3x - 1 (f o g)(x) = 6x2 9x + 1 x R
g .
f = [-1 , 1]

g(x) = f( 2 x ) .
f : R R

(f o f)(x) = 9x + 1 f(81f(x) + 10 ) = ( f o f o f )(x) . f(A) .

f : R R R*
(f o f)(x) = f(x) + x x R . f(0) .
f : R R

(f o f)(x) = x2 - x + 1 .

f(1) = 1

g(x) = x2 xf(x) + 1 1-1 .

2x 1
2
x 1

f(x)=3x+2 g(x)=

1 x 3
3< x 8

N fog gof.

42

f(x)= 2 x

4x - 2

x [0,1)
x [1,3]

2 x 1 x [-2,4)
x [4,+)
x

g(x)=

N fog gof.

f g f(x)=x2+1 xR+
g(x)= x + 2 x7. N fog.

f : R R x R f ( f(x) ) = 2001 .

) f .
)

f( 2001 ) = 2001 .

x 1
3x 9

f ( x ) =

2 x < 10
10 x 39

g(x)=2x-1

[-1,20].
i)

fog.

ii)

(fog)(x)+(fog)(2)=6

Cf Cg f g
x 2 + x +
+3
f(x) =
g(x) =
( 0 , 1 )
x2
x +
)
f o g .
) x R
(x) = (f o g) (x) - xg(x) xx .

4 84 ) x + ( + 2 ) + 3
(
x 1
: f ( x ) =
g ( x ) =
,
x 22 15 30
x 2 10 24
R . f g , :
) ,
) h : ( h f )( x ) = x 1
h ( x ) = x 2 g : R R :

( g h )( x ) = x 2 9x + 23
43

) g.
) f : R R ,
f ( x ) =

( f f )( x ) = g ( x ) . f ( 3) .

x +
, R ,
x +1

M ( 2,3) .
) .
) f f .
)

( f f )( x )

g ( x ) =

x 1
.
x2 + x

e x +1
f : ( 2, + ) R g ( x ) = x +1 .
e 1
) g f .
x+2
) ( g f )( x ) =
, f.
x +1
) f .

f : R R g ( x ) = ln

1 x
.
1+ x

) f g .
1
) ( f g )( x ) = , f.
x
) f .

f , g : R R , g :
2f ( x ) 3f ( x ) = x 5 g ( x ) x R .
) f ( 0 ) .
) f .
) f g .
1
f : ( 0, + ) R : 2f ( x ) f = ln x 3 x > 0 .
x
) f.
ex + 2
) g ( x ) = x
, :
e 1
i)
g f ,
ii)
g f .

f : R R : ( f f )( x ) + ( f f )( y ) = f ( x + y )
x, yR .
f ( 0)
) f ( f ( 0 ) ) =
.
2
44

) : f ( x + y ) = f ( x ) + f ( y ) f ( 0 ) .
) f f ,
f .

f : R R w = f ( x ) x i

, x R , :

w + 2i = w 4
) f.
) g :

( g f )( x ) = 2x 5

45