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2010/....

Straightness Test.......................................................
Bulges............................................................................
Leakage.............................................................................
Deflection...........................................................................
Dead weight..................................................................
Hydraulic pressure...................................................
Metalic calipers......................................................
Upper Bearing block..................................................
Desiccator..........................................................................
Crushing strength........................................................

ASTM C 497-1996

ASTM C 118-1995
ASTM C 14-1995

Main References
- ASTM C 497-1996
Standard Test Methods for Concrete Pipe, Manhole
Sections, or Tile
- ASTM C 118-1995
Standard Specification for Concrete Pipe for
Irrigation or Drainage
- ASTM C 14-1995
Standard Specification for Nonreinforced Concrete
Sewer, Storm Drain, and Culvert Pipe

13

2010/....

- ASTM C 361-1995
Standard Specification for Reinforced Concrete
Low-Head Pressure Pipe

ASTM C 76-1995


DIN 4035-1990



JIS A 5302-1990
ASTM C 361-1995

- ASTM C 76-1995
Standard Specification for Reinforced Concrete
Culvert, Storm Drain, and Sewer Pipe

Other references
- German Standard
DIN 4035-1990
Precast R.C Pipes and Precast R.C Pressure Pipes
and fittings
- Japanese Standard
JIS A 5302-1990
Reinforced Concrete Pipe

14