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The english Mystics Of fourteenth Century. (1992)

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Muhammad: A Biography Of The Prophet. (1992)

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A History Of God: The 4000- Year Quest of Judaism.

Chiristianity & Islam. (1993)

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Jerusalem : One City three Faiths. (1996)

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1.

Kathleen Kenyon, digging Up Jerusalem (London, 1974),

P. 78.

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1975), pp. 45-46, Gosta W. Ahistrom, The History of

Ancient Palestine (Minneapolis, 1993), pp.
5.

Mazar, Mountain of the Lord, p. 11.

6.

Mircea Eliade, The Sacred and the Profane, trans.

7.

lbid., passim. Also Mircea Eliade, Pateerns in Comparative Religion, trans. Rosemary Sheed (London, 1959),
pp. 1-37, 367-88; Mircea Eliade, Images and Symbols:
Studies in Religious Symbolism, trans.Philip Mairet
(Princeton,1991), pp. 37-56.

8.

Eliade, Sacred and the Profane, pp. 50-54, 64.

9.

Eliade, Patterns in Comparative Religion, p. 19.

10.

lbid., pp. 99-101; R E Clements, God and Temple

(Oxford,

1965), pp. 2-6; Richard J. Clifford, The Cosmic

Mountain in Canaan and the Old Testament (Cambridge,

Mass., 1972), pp. 4-10.
11.

Clifford, Cosmic Mountain, p. 4.

12.

Eliade, Scred and the Profane, p. 33.

13.

Eliade, Patterns in comparative Religion, pp. 382-85.

14.

Ahistrom, History of Ancient Palestine, pp. 248-50.

15.

J. B. Ritchard, ed., Ancient Near Eastern Texts Relating

to the Old Testament (Princeton, 1959), pp. 483-90.

16.

Ahistrom, History of Ancient Palestine, pp. 279-81.

17.

Ronald de Vaux, The Early History of Palestine, 2 vols.,

trans. David Smith (London, 1979), 1:6-7.

18.

H. J. Franken, "Jerusalem in the Bronze Age:

www.hallagullah.com

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3000-1000 BC." In K. J. Asali, ed., Jerusalem in History

(New york 1990), p. 39.
19.

Kenyon, Digging Up Jerusalem, P. 95.

20.

lbid., p. 100.

21.

Pritchard, Ancient Near Eastern Texts, p. 483.

22.

Clifford, Cosmic Mountain, pp. 57-59.

23.

John C. L. Gibson, Canaanite Myths and Legends

(Edinburgh, 1978), p. 66.

24.
25.

lbid., p. 50.
Clifford, cosmic Mountain, pp. 57-68; cf. Psalm 47.

26.

lbid., p. 68.

27.

lbid., p. 77.

28.

lbid., p. 72.

29.

Epic of Gilgamesh 1: 15-18. See also Jonathan Z.

Smith, "Wisdom's Place," in John J. Collins and Michael
Fishbane, eds., Death, Ecstasy and Other Worldly
Journeys (Albany, 1995), pp. 3-13.

30.

Pritchard, Ancient Near Eastern Texts, p. 164.

31.

lbid., p. 178.

32.

Gibson, Canaanite Myths, pp. 102-7.

33.

John Gray, "Sacral kingship in Ugarit," Ugaritica 6

(19969), pp. 295-98.

34.

Clifford, Cosmic Mountain, passim.; Clements, God and

Temple, p. 47; Ben C. Ollenburger, Zion, the city of the
Great king: A Theological Symbol of the Jerusalem Cult

www.hallagullah.com

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(Sheffield, 1987), pp. 14-16; Margaret Barker, The Gate

of Heaven: The History and Symbolism of the Temple
in Jerusalem (London, 1991), p. 64; Hans-Joachim
Kraus, Worship in Israel: A Cultic History of the Old
Testament (Oxford, 1966),pp. 201-4.

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Fiction in the Bible (London, 1991), pp. 225-33.

1:27-36
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J. Alberto Soggin, A History of Israel from the John

Bowden (London 1984), pp. 141-43. Gosta W. Ahistrom, The History of Ancient Palestine (Minneapolis
1993), pp. 34-48.

6.

AHLSTROM, Histroy of Ancient Palestine, pp. 234-35,

247-48---Amnon Ben Tor ed; The Archeology of Ancie
Israel, Trans. R. Greenberg (New Haven and London,
1992), p. 213

7.

G. E. Mendenhall, The Tenth Generation (Baltimore),

1973. N.P. Lemche, Early Israel: Anthropological and
Historical Studies of the Israelite Society before the
Monarchy (Leiden, 1985). D. C. Hopkins, the High
Lands of Canaan (Sheffield, 1985). R. B. Coote and
K. W. Whitelam, The Emergence of Early Israel in
Jostproca; {ers[ectove (Sjeffoe;d. 1987).
James D. Mazrtin, Israel as a Tribal Society. R. E.
Clements. The World of Ancient Israel: Sociological,
Anthropological and Political H. G. M. Williazm son in
Clements, World of Ancient Israel pp. 141-42.

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Harold H. Rowley, Worship in Ancient Israwel: Its froms

& Meaning (London 1967), pp. 17-19.

21.

Benjamin Mazar, The Mountain of the Lord (New York.

1075), p. 157
22.

Flavius josephus, The antiquites of the Jes--- 1:40.

110:4

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R. E. Clements, God & Temple (Oxford 1965),

p. 43

25.

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26.

Jonathan Z. Smith, Earth & Gods in "Map is not

Territory: Studies in The History or Religions
(Leidon, 1973), p. 110.
27.

Mircea Eliade, Patterns in Comparative Religion

(London-1958), pp. 118-226.

28.

Smith, Earth & Gods, p. 109.

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36.

Clements, God & Temples, pp. 25-28.

27:12, 10:11, 8:22, 7:2

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Keith W. Whitelem, Israelite Kingship: The Royal

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1.

Benjamin Mazar, The mountain of The Lord (New York,1975)

p.113.

2.

Antoine Duprez, Jesus et les Dieux Guerisseur a La Propose De

Jean V (Paris- 1970).

3.

F.E. Peters, Jerusalem: The Holy City in The Eyes of Chroniclers,

visitors, Pilgrims and prophets From the Days of Abraham to The
beginnings of Modern Times (Princeton 1985). p. 125.

J45G
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4:5 (EUsebius, ECELESIASTICAL HISTORY) Ei5.

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ORIGEN, SERMON in honour of Mathew 12.B

10X czg !*

7.

Yalkut. song of songs...1:2

8.

AVOT de rabbi Nathan 6.

9.

SIFRE on Leviticus 19:8.

10.

MEKHILTA on Exodus 21:73

11.

SANHEDRIN 4:5

12.

BABA METZIA 58B

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13.

M. BERAKOTH

5:5

14.

FOURTEENTH BENEDICTION

15.

YALKOT on 1 KINGS - 8

16.

PESIKTA de Rabbi Kazhana 103A

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7:26

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8: 2-3, 8:5

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DIO CASSIUS, History 69:12.

31.

IBID

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VERGIL, Aeneid

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35.

J. BERAKOTH 1:4A, Line27: B. KEUBOTH 17.A

36.

T. AVODAH ZARAH 1:19

37.

GENESIS RABBAH A:18

38.

T. B. MEGILLAH 29A

39.

MEKHILTA VISHA 14

40.

T. B. BERAKOTH 6A, NUMBERS RABBAH 11:2

41.

NUMBER RABBAH. 1:3

42.

SONG OF SONGS. RABBAH 8:12

43.

M. KELIM 1:6-9

44.

PIR QE RABBI ELEZER 31.

45.

J. BERAKOTH 9:3, 13D.

46.

MICHAEL AVI-YONAM, the Jews of Placestine: A Political

History from The Bar Kokhba War to the Arab conquest ( Ox
Ford- 1976), pp. 80-81.

47.

ROBERT L. WILKEN, The Land Called Holy: Palestine in

Christain History and thoughts (New Haven and London. 1992)
p. 106.

48.

EUSEBIUS, ECCLESIASTICAL HISTORY 4:

49.

EUSEBIUS, ONOMASTIKON 14:19-25

50.

MELITO, PASCHAL SERMON

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51.

EUSEBIUS, The Proof of the Gospel 6: 18-23

52.

MELITO, PASCHAL SERMON

53.

IRENAEUS, HERESIES 5: 35: 2: JUSTIN,

Dialogue with Trypho The Jews 80-5
ORIGEN, First Principles,4:2:1

54.

ORIGEN, Against Celsus, 3:34, 7: 35

55.

ORIGEN, First Principles 4:2:1

56.
57.

EUSEBIUS, Proof of the Gospel 1:1:2, 3:2:47, 7:2:1

ACTS Of John 97.

58.

muti 24:3

59.

ORIGEN, First Principles 4:1:3

60.

EUSEBIUS, Proof of the Gospels, 6:18 :23

61.

IBID 3: 2: 10

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