CCH HC T VNG CHO READING

CCH HC T VNG CHO WRITING

I.Quy tc v tm th hc t vng

T vng l linh hn, ct li ca vic hc Ting Anh ni chung v IELTS ni ring

Khng c li i tt no cho vic hc t vng. Suy ra, cn xc nh mt tm th ngay t
u l hc t vng rt vt v, i hi lng kin tr tht s
Hc t vng phi hc hng ngy. Mi ngy t nht 5 15 t. Sc mnh ca tch tiu
thnh i s thy r sau 4 6 thng
Khi hc t vng, cn phn bit c t no l reading academic , t no dnh cho
speaking v writing. Ngoi ra cn bit c t loi ca t .
Khng hc t vng ring l, c bit l vi writing v speaking. V t vng trong vn bn
( ni hay vit ), khng ng c lp m lin kt vi cc t khc to thnh ngha cho cu
v cho on, cho ton bi.

II. L thuyt Thc hnh T Vng

To understand why biodiversity is important, we have to think like biologists. Unlike nonscientists,
biologists don't think of biodiversity strictly in terms of the number of species found on Earth. In
fact, the variety of living things found across the planet -- also known as species diversity or
species richness -- is just one part of biodiversity. Genetic diversity, which refers to genetic
variation within and between populations, has a big role, too. For example, think about bald
eagles in North America. Most bald eagles live in Alaska and British Columbia. Another large
population lives in the Gulf States, from Texas and Baja California across to South Carolina and
Florida. The number of genes -- discrete units of hereditary information consisting of unique DNA
code -- found within all North American bald eagles represents their total genetic diversity.
Our eagle example also demonstrates another aspect of diversity. The Pacific Northwest
represents a unique ecosystem. The Gulf Coast of Florida is another unique ecosystem with
different characteristics. Having a rich variety of ecosystems, what biologists call ecosystem
diversity, constitutes another important level of biodiversity.
Preserving biodiversity at any level may not seem like a big deal -- at first. After all, scientists
have described and named nearly 2 million species of organisms. They think 10 million species or
more exist on Earth, but haven't been discovered. What's the loss of a few species here and there?

Well, according to evolutionary biologist E. O. Wilson, species loss may go against biophilia, or
the tendency of humans to focus on life and lifelike processes. If this is true, then contributing to
the destruction of living things goes against what it means to be human. It also reinforces the
notion that we shouldn't deprive future generations of the same diversity of life we enjoy today.
(Source: Howstuffworks)
y l mt bi c Reading. Lm th no hiu c bi c ny. V l thuyt, c 2 cch :

on t da vo vn cnh, khng tra t in

Tra t in bit ngha ca t

----> Vi skills on t da vo vn cnh, bn c th hc v thc hnh theo cun Basic IELTS

Reading. Skill ny c trnh by kh k trong cun Basic. Di y l link ti :
http://www.mediafire.com/download/av9kdh268lwhaoh/Basic+IELTS+Reading.pdf
Nu bn c m khng hiu th no l k thut on t da vo vn cnh, tc l k nng t vng
ca bn cn qu yu. Bn c th ng k kha hc PRE-IELTS h thng kin thc li t u .
Hung Hanu dy khng hay, khng nhit tnh cam oan hon li hc ph. ng k sm s c
gim 700K hc ph bn nh:
Link ng k : https://goo.gl/A7lWRZ
---->Vi phng php tra t in bit ngha ca t, chng ta tun t thc hnh theo cc bc
sau :
- I VI K NNG READING
Bc 1: Xc nh cc t bn cha bit ngha v dng cho k nng c
on vn trn l bi c academic ch v s a dng sinh hc. Vi nhng bi reading nh
vy, chng ta tra t phc v cho k nng c l chnh. V rt nhiu t xut hin trong on
vn trn l t kh, phc tp , thng bt gp trong cc bi c m tc gi ca chng l nhng
chuyn gia , nn vic s dng nhng t ny trong ngn ng ni (speaking) v vit ( writing ) l
khng cn thit. Vi ngn ng ni v vit, chng ta khng cn v khng nn hc nhng t phc
tp, tn sut s dng thp. Theo , chng ta ch cn bit ngha v t loi ca chng l .
Ngun cho nhng bi c ly t vng cho Reading nh th ny rt nhiu

Website

http://www.howstuffworks.com/
http://www.enature.com/home/
http://www.biography.com/

http://www.nationalgeographic.com/

Sch

Series b Cam 1 10
Cambridge IELTS Practice Test
IELTS Practice Test Plus 1 -2 -3
Bc 2: Dng t in online uy tn tra ngha ca cc t in m trn nu bn cha bit
ngha

T in Anh Anh Oxford

T in Anh Vit

Bc 3: Note vo cun s hc t vng . Chia trang trong cun s lm 2 phn : T vng

dnh cho Reading v T vng dnh cho Writing or Speaking.
-I VI K NNG WRITING (SPEAKING )
Bc 1: Xc nh nhng t bn cha bit ngha v s dng cho k nng vit hoc ni
on vn bn di l mt bi Writing Task II . Chng ta thy so vi bi c academic, t vng
c s dng trong vit ny n gin hn, cho nn chng ta c xu hng s dng nhiu khi vit
hoc ni. Ni cch khc, y l nhng t chng ta hc phc v cho k nng vit/ ni. V
trong qu hc, chng ta nn hc t kt hp. Ngun ly t vng cho Writing cng rt nhiu:

Website:

http://www.ielts-writing.info/
http://www.ielts-blog.com/
http://easy-ielts.blogspot.com/

Sch:

Cc bi mu c band im cao trong b Cam.

Writing Recent Actual Tests /High-scoring IELTS Writing.Link ti:

http://www.mediafire.com/download/4covh1strypxzgg/High+-+scoring+IELTS+Writing.rar
It does seem to be true that parents and teachers have lost the authority they used to have,
especially in the eyes of teenagers. They are no longer seen as models for behaviour: hard work,
politeness and other positive qualities are seen as old-fashioned. Many young people have no
respect for these qualities or the people who represent them. In fact, I think some young people
today are so rebellious that its possible that both parents and teachers are afraid to exercise
their authority. However, I do not agree that this is the basic reason for the increase in teenage
violence.
While I believe it is true that a lack of social and emotional learning contributes to the problem,
other factors are surely involved: economic factors, for example. If a child comes from a poor
family and they live in low-quality housing in an undesirable area, this is sure to affect the child,
however loving the parents are.
There is also the question of who your friends are. I believe that when you are in your teens your
friends have more influence on you than your parents or teachers. At that age, you want to be
part of a group, or even a gang, and this might lead to breaking the law in a number of ways.
In conclusion, while I agree that lack of social and emotional learning from parents and teachers
is a factor in the growth of teenage violence, I do not believe it is the only, or even the main
cause.

Bc 2: Dng t in uy tn tra ngha nhng t cha bit + collocations . V d:

T behaviour:

Cc t hay i km vi behaviour (collocation )

Tng t vi cc t khc trong on vn trn, bn cng lp li quy trnh ny. Tuy hi mt cng
mt cht, nhng bn s hiu ng hn v bn cht ca t vng, ng thi vt v hn sau ny.
-----> Nh vy, qua hai on vn trn, cht li chng ta s hc c cc t vng sau trong
ngy:
Vocabs For Reading
Biodiversity (n): S a dng sinh hc

Vocabs For Writing

Behaviour (n): Cch n , cch c x, i x ,
tc phong, hnh vi
Collocation:
Good behaviour >< Bad behaviour
Antisocial behaviour >< Social behaviour
Control behaviour
Influence behaviour

Genetic variation (n): S bin i gen

Quality (n): Phm cht, cht lng

Collocation:

Good quality, outstanding quality , negative

quality, positive quality, low quality, bad
quality
Improve quality, enhance quality

Bald eagles (n): i bng u trc

Authority (n): Chnh quyn, quyn th, nh

chc trch
Collocation :
Local authority, Public authority , government
authority
Exercise authority, establish authority

**** Tm Li : Khi phn chia nh trn, ta thy c im cc t dnh cho Reading l phc tp,
hn lm, chng ta t khi s dng hng ngy ( ngha Ting Vit cng cho ta thy ngay iu ),
nn ta ch cn hc t n l . Vi Writing , t vng n gin hn v chng ta s s dng khi ni,
vit nhiu hn, nn bt buc chng ta phi hc collocation i km .
-HOMEWORK
Thc hnh t vng theo ch dn trn cho nhng on vn di y:
For Reading
In recent years there has been an alarming decline in the populations of many migratory bird species.
This is a result of several converging factors. Species that depend on unbroken forests in their North
American breeding range are suffering because of forest fragmentation. The same species face
additional threats south of the U.S. border, where logging and slash-and-burn agriculture are rapidly
destroying thousands of acres of their habitats each day. In recent years, much research has focused on
the lives these birds lead during their stay to the south, looking at how they interact with nonmigratory
resident species and how the habitat changes taking place in southern forests might affect the migrants.
For each of the birds featured here, we have included some insights into the lives they lead while they
are south of our border. We hope this gives you an even deeper appreciation for these tiny travelers,
whose lives extend beyond the maps in our field guides. ( Source: Enature )

For Writing (Speaking)

Nowadays, along the rapid development of economy, some students think that study abroad brings many
benefits, while others are of the opinion that they should finish university education in their motherland.
It is quite natural that people from different backgrounds may have divergent attitudes towards it.
Students, who advocate that study abroad has a lot of disadvantage, have their sound reasons. First of
all, living far away from home, students will suffer from loneliness and homesickness. Overseas
students often fell disoriented and depressed for lack of adequate knowledge and understanding of the
local customs and lifestyle. Secondly, many students do not want to return to their country after
graduation because most of them want to seek a more comfortable life and brighter future overseas. This
may result in a serious brain-drain and our country will inevitably incur a huge loss of talents.
To this issue, some other students hold a different attitude, arguing that students should go abroad to
study. To begin with, it can broaden the students horizons. For instance, they get a chance to experience
a totally different culture. The knowledge of social customs acquired in the other countries helps them to
become more open-minded. Next, there are academic advantages. Students can lean advanced science
and technology. They received a different education. The book resources are more up-to-date. The
professors are aware of all the latest development in their fields. Therefore, the standard of teaching is
much higher. Moreover, when they finish their study abroad, they will have more choices for their future
career. All the above merits contribute to their self-betterment and self-realization. ( Source: IELTS
Writing Info)
For Reading

Caucuses and primaries are the two ways in which the Democratic and Republican parties choose the
delegates who will attend the parties' national conventions. The national convention is where the
delegates officially choose the party's nominee for the presidential race.
Primaries offer a relatively straightforward way of assigning delegates to the national convention.
Voters from each party cast their vote for one of the candidates on the primary ballot. Like the general
presidential election, primary voting is done on an assigned day at an assigned polling place. Voting is
private and anonymous. Depending on the state's rules, delegates are either distributed in proportion
to the amount of votes received by each candidate (known as a proportional primary), or all delegates
are given to the candidate who gets the most votes (called a "winner take all" primary).
Caucuses, on the other hand, are far from straightforward. (Interestingly, before the 1960s and 1970s,
most states chose their delegates through caucuses, not primaries.) For one thing, caucuses aren't
exclusively for presidential elections. In addition, caucuses were traditionally held every two years so
that local members of each political party could meet, discuss the issues of the day, and help to shape
the political platform of the state and national party (Source: How stuff works )
For Writing (Speaking)

There have always been differences in the types of work men and women have done. However, the
trend in modern times has been for both men and women to have greater freedom of choice in terms
of employment. Some people might say that there is no need to go further. However, in my view,
wherever possible, gender equality should be encouraged.
There may indeed be good arguments for allowing certain posts to remain predominantly male or
female. Where all-male or all-female groups exist, there may be a need for related posts to be held
by men and women respectively. Patients in all-female hospital wards, for example, would probably
appreciate having female nurses to look after them. It could also be argued that certain jobs requiring
a great deal of physical strength, coal mining or logging, for example, should continue to be done
mainly by men.
However, in the vast majority of situations, making occupations more open to both genders has
distinct advantages. Men and women can bring slightly different perspectives and approaches to a
job. Female police officers, for example, may have a greater understanding of domestic violence and
a better range of strategies for dealing with this problem. Male primary school teachers probably
have a better understanding of the needs of young boys and can serve as good role models for them.
( Source : IELTS Writing Info )

CHC C NH HC TT NHA !
=============================================
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